译林版（2024）八年级下册英语期末复习：Unit1~Unit8 核心语法专项练习题（含答案）

这是一份译林版（2024）八年级下册英语期末复习：Unit1~Unit8 核心语法专项练习题（含答案），共2页。
班级 ____________ 姓名 ____________ 等第 ____________
Unit 1 重点语法测试（现在完成时；have/has been t / have/has gne t / have/has been in）
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The street ________ (becme) much cleaner since the cmmunity mved in.
2. —Where is yur cusin?
—He ________ (g) t the library t lk up sme infrmatin.
3. We ________ (nt receive) the reply frm the charity yet.
4. She ________ (travel) t three freign cuntries with her parents.
5. My grandpa ________ (stay) in this twn fr ver sixty years.
6. The wrkers ________ already ________ (cmplete) the rebuilding f the ld street.
7. — ________ yur brther ________ (try) the lcal snacks here?
—Yes, he has.
8. The manager ________ (leave) the ffice fr a meeting and will be back sn.
9. The tw families ________ (knw) each ther since they mved here.
10. The guide ________ (shw) many turists arund the ld city these days.
11. The small village ________ (develp) quickly in the past few years.
12. My aunt ________ (be) t Japan several times fr wrk.
13. The grup ________ nt ________ (finish) their survey abut the twn’s changes.
14. The ld man ________ (keep) this ld pht fr nearly 40 years.
15. — ________ the students ________ (return) frm their field trip?
—N, they haven’t.
16. The gvernment ________ (build) several new public parks in the area.
17. I ________ never ________ (visit) such a quiet and beautiful village befre.
18. The vlunteer ________ (g) t the muntain area and wn’t cme back fr weeks.
19. They ________ (jin) the envirnmental club since last term.
20. This ld bridge ________ (cnnect) the tw parts f the twn fr many years.
Unit 2 重点语法测试（have been t / have gne t / have been in；fr / since 用法）
用 t, fr, since 填空
1. My sister has ________ t the water park with her classmates.
2. He has gne t the city ________ a ne‑week training curse.
3. The family have lived in this flat ________ 2020.
4. The vlunteers have been in the muntain area ________ ten days.
5. Have yu ever been ________ a high‑altitude lake?
6. She has gne t the capital ________ take part in a speech cmpetitin.
7. We have kept the ld letters ________ many years.
8. The player has been in the team ________ last spring.
9. He has been ________ the science museum fur times.
10. The student has gne t the UK ________ further study.
11. They have stayed at the camp ________ five full days.
12. I have learnt t play the guitar ________ I was twelve.
13. Has yur uncle ever been ________ the desert area?
14. The cach has wrked in this club ________ eight years.
15. She has gne t the reading rm ________ brrw sme magazines.
16. We have been ________ the wildlife park twice this year.
17. My grandma has lived in the cuntryside ________ she retired.
18. The rescue team has wrked there ________ mre than tw weeks.
19. He has gne t the market ________ buy sme fresh vegetables.
20. The tw bys have been gd friends ________ ten years.
Unit 3 重点语法测试（一般将来时被动语态；否定、疑问结构）
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. A new cmmunity centre ________ (pen) t the public next mnth.
2. Will the safety rules ________ (explain) t all new members?
3. The ld cmputers ________ (nt replace) until next term.
4. Mre kinds f bks ________ (prvide) fr the schl library.
5. ________ a welcme party ________ (prepare) fr the exchange students?
6. The waste paper ________ (cllect) fr recycling tmrrw afternn.
7. Students ________ (nt allw) t take snacks int the exam rm.
8. A special prize ________ (give) t the best vlunteer at the meeting.
9. Will these ld phts ________ (keep) in the schl histry rm?
10. New ntice bards ________ (fix) n the wall near the gate sn.
11. The utdr activity ________ (nt hld) if the weather is bad.
12. All the applicatins ________ (check) by the cmmittee next week.
13. ________ mre after‑schl curses ________ (ffer) t students?
14. The lst wallet ________ (find) with the help f the security camera.
15. The prject ________ (nt finish) befre the hliday.
16. Clear instructins ________ (write) n the bx fr users.
17. Will the ld factry buildings ________ (rebuild) int art centres?
18. The pstcards ________ (send) t their families befre Christmas.
19. The nise pllutin ________ (cntrl) with new machines later.
20. ________ the pupils ________ (take) t the btanical garden next Friday?
Unit 4 重点语法测试（形容词、副词比较级、最高级；修饰比较级词汇）
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. This travel bk is ________ (useful) than that magazine.
2. Amng all the nvels, this ne is the ________ (mving).
3. The rain falls much ________ (heavy) in summer.
4. He writes ________ (carefully) than mst students in his class.
5. This is ne f the ________ (wide) rivers in the cuntry.
6. Her prnunciatin is a little ________ (pr) than last term.
7. The mre yu practise, the ________ (fluent) yur English will be.
8. This is the ________ (bring) film I have ever watched.
9. My brther jumps far ________ (high) than me.
10. This grammar pint is much ________ (simple) than the last ne.
11. Of all the singers, Millie sings the ________ (sft).
12. The days get ________ (shrt) as autumn cmes.
13. This dictinary is slightly ________ (thin) than the reference bk.
14. Tm is ________ (plite) than his cusin t strangers.
15. This is the ________ (cmmn) animal in this natinal park.
16. The bike is much ________ (nisy) than the electric scter.
17. The mre water yu drink, the ________ (gd) yur bdy feels.
18. The stry sunds ________ (funny) than the ne we heard yesterday.
19. This is the ________ (happy) ending amng these plays.
20. The yung player plays basketball far ________ (well) than last year.
Unit 5 重点语法测试（情态动词表建议/允许；enugh t d 结构）
选词填空，注意变形
1. Yu ________ keep quiet when visiting the art gallery. (must / can)
2. ________ I ask yu fr sme advice n table manners? (May / Must)
3. The by is cnfident enugh ________ speak in frnt f the whle class. (t speak / speaking)
4. Visitrs ________ tuch the ancient paintings in the museum. (mustn’t / shuld)
5. We ________ greet guests with a warm smile. (ught t / needn’t)
6. The task is easy enugh ________ mst students t finish quickly. (fr / t)
7. Peple ________ cut in line when waiting fr service. (shuldn’t / can)
8. ________ yu mind clsing the windw t keep warm? (Wuld / Culd)
9. She is ld enugh ________ take part in the public speech cmpetitin. (t / fr)
10. We ________ learn basic etiquette befre visiting freign families. (shuld / can’t)
11. Children ________ learn t respect thers’ persnal space. (need t / needn’t)
12. The sign is clear enugh ________ everyne t understand. (fr / t)
13. ________ we take phts in the exhibitin area? (Can / Must)
14. Turists ________ pick leaves r flwers in the prtected area. (mustn’t / may)
15. He is calm enugh ________ deal with small accidents prperly. (t deal / dealing)
16. We ________ avid talking ludly in the waiting rm. (shuld / shuldn’t)
17. ________ I brrw yur bk abut Western custms? (May / Need)
18. The bag is light enugh ________ the little girl t carry. (fr / t)
19. Peple ________ say “thank yu” when receiving help. (ught t / can’t)
20. Yu ________ waste drinking water in daily life. (shuldn’t / can)
Unit 6 重点语法测试（动词不定式作目的状语、宾语；It is + adj. + t d）
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The vlunteers went t the nursing hme ________ cheer up the elderly. (t cheer / cheering)
2. It is meaningful ________ us t dnate bks t pr children. (fr / t)
3. Many students want ________ jin the schl vlunteer grup. (t jin / jining)
4. She plans ________ spend the hliday helping stray animals. (t spend / spending)
5. It is imprtant ________ learn t cmmunicate with peple in need. (t / fr)
6. The charity held a sale ________ raise mney fr medical care. (t raise / raising)
7. They decided ________ visit the hme fr disabled children this weekend. (t visit / visiting)
8. It is plite ________ greet vlunteers with thanks. (t / fr)
9. My sister hpes ________ wrk as a vlunteer in disaster areas. (t wrk / wrking)
10. We need ________ rganize activities t help hmeless peple. (t rganize / rganizing)
11. It is wnderful ________ wrk with a grup f kind‑hearted peple. (t / fr)
12. The schl set up a club ________ teach students first‑aid skills. (t teach / teaching)
13. He agreed ________ take part in the charity run. (t take / taking)
14. It is simple ________ learn t ffer help t peple arund. (t / fr)
15. Mst peple expect ________ d smething gd fr the cmmunity. (t d / ding)
16. The wrkers wrked hard ________ finish the charity huse n time. (t finish / finishing)
17. It is necessary ________ respect peple with different abilities. (t / fr)
18. The girl chse ________ give her pcket mney t the sick kids. (t give / giving)
19. We wuld like ________ invite mre students t jin the team. (t invite / inviting)
20. It is amazing ________ see children’s happy smiles. (t / fr)
Unit 7 重点语法测试（一般现在时被动语态；and/but/r/s 连词辨析）
用所给词的适当形式填空或填入合适连词
1. Lts f medicine ________ (send) t pr areas every year.
2. The dctr is tired, ________ he still wrks late t help patients.
3. Free health checks ________ (prvide) fr ld peple in the cmmunity.
4. Yu must fllw the dctr’s advice, ________ yur illness will get wrse.
5. Medical knwledge ________ (share) with lcal nurses by experts.
6. The hspital needs mre medicine, ________ it asks fr public dnatins.
7. Eye treatments ________ (perfrm) fr pr patients free f charge.
8. The wrk is difficult, ________ many vlunteers enjy it.
9. Safe drinking water ________ (supply) t disaster‑hit villages.
10. We can save mre mney, ________ we can help mre peple in need.
11. Training classes ________ (hld) fr new medical wrkers every summer.
12. The trip is full f challenges, ________ n ne wants t give up.
13. Dnatins ________ (cllect) t supprt medical research.
14. We must prtect dctrs, ________ the public health system will be affected.
15. Special care kits ________ (make) fr seriusly ill patients.
16. The charity has enugh mney, ________ it can start new medical prjects.
17. Health guides ________ (pst) nline fr peple in remte areas.
18. The jb is tiring, ________ it brings strng satisfactin.
19. New medical tls ________ (buy) fr village clinics each year.
20. We shuld cmfrt patients, ________ they may feel lnely.
Unit 8 重点语法测试（现在完成时；现在完成时与一般过去时辨析）
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I ________ (srt) my kitchen waste already.
2. Peple ________ (start) green prtectin activities lng ag.
3. They ________ (plant) mre than 300 trees alng the river s far.
4. My dad ________ (thrw) away brken furniture last Sunday.
5. We ________ (learn) abut lw‑carbn life since last term.
6. The factry ________ (stp) making plastic bags tw years ag.
7. She ________ (cllect) ver 80 glass bttles fr reuse up t nw.
8. Students ________ (clean) the lake bank last Saturday.
9. Many families ________ (use) clth bags since 2023.
10. Wrkers ________ (separate) rubbish int different types this mrning.
11. I ________ (nt see) such a clean neighburhd fr years.
12. The twn ________ (build) a new waste statin fur mnths ag.
13. We ________ (cut) dwn electricity use since we learnt energy saving.
14. Vlunteers ________ (pick) up litter n the hill last weekend.
15. Scientists ________ (find) better waste‑prcessing ways recently.
16. Mum ________ (buy) reusable cntainers last week.
17. Peple ________ (realize) green living imprtance in the past ten years.
18. The schl ________ (hld) an envirnmental activity last Earth Day.
19. They ________ (save) plenty f water by reusing rainwater s far.
20. I ________ (tell) my classmates abut plastic pllutin yesterday.
参考答案
Unit 1
1. has becme 2. has gne 3. haven’t received 4. have travelled 5. has stayed 6. have; cmpleted 7. Have; tried 8. has left 9. have knwn 10. has shwn 11. has develped 12. has been 13. have; finished 14. has kept 15. Has; returned 16. have built 17. have; visited 18. has gne 19. have jined 20. has cnnected
Unit 2
1. been 2. fr 3. since 4. fr 5. t 6. t 7. fr 8. since 9. t 10. fr 11. fr 12. since 13. t 14. fr 15. t 16. t 17. since 18. fr 19. t 20. fr
Unit 3
1. will be pened 2. be explained 3. wn’t be replaced 4. will be prvided 5. Will; be prepared 6. will be cllected 7. wn’t be allwed 8. will be given 9. be kept 10. will be fixed 11. wn’t be held 12. will be checked 13. Will; be ffered 14. will be fund 15. wn’t be finished 16. will be written 17. be rebuilt 18. will be sent 19. will be cntrlled 20. Will; be taken
Unit 4
1. mre useful 2. mst mving 3. heavier 4. mre carefully 5. widest 6. prer 7. mre fluent 8. mst bring 9. higher 10. simpler 11. sftest 12. shrter 13. thinner 14. mre plite 15. mst cmmn 16. nisier 17. better 18. funnier 19. happiest 20. better
Unit 5
1. must 2. May 3. t speak 4. mustn’t 5. ught t 6. fr 7. shuldn’t 8. Wuld 9. t 10. shuld 11. need t 12. fr 13. Can 14. mustn’t 15. t deal 16. shuld 17. May 18. fr 19. ught t 20. shuldn’t
Unit 6
1. t cheer 2. fr 3. t jin 4. t spend 5. t 6. t raise 7. t visit 8. t 9. t wrk 10. t rganize 11. t 12. t teach 13. t take 14. t 15. t d 16. t finish 17. t 18. t give 19. t invite 20. t
Unit 7
1. are sent 2. but 3. are prvided 4. r 5. are shared 6. s 7. are perfrmed 8. but 9. are supplied 10. and 11. are held 12. but 13. are cllected 14. r 15. are made 16. s 17. are psted 18. but 19. are bught 20. r
Unit 8
1. have srted 2. started 3. have planted 4. threw 5. have learnt 6. stpped 7. has cllected 8. cleaned 9. have used 10. separated 11. haven’t seen 12. built 13. have cut 14. picked 15. have fund 16. bught 17. have realized 18. held 19. have saved 20. tld