人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 6 Rain or Shine单元测试同步训练题

这是一份人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 6 Rain or Shine单元测试同步训练题，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the weather like tday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
2. What des the by want t take?
A. A hat. B. An umbrella. C. A cat.
3. Why can’t the girl g ut?
A. It’s raining. B. It’s snwy. C. It’s cludy.
4. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Wet. B. Fine. C. Cld.
5. Where are the tw speakers?
A. At hme. B. In the park. C. At schl.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What is the girl ding nw?
A. Reading a bk. B. Watching rain. C. Ding hmewrk.
7. What will they d when the rain stps?
A. G shpping. B. G hiking. C. Play basketball.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Hw’s the weather in Beijing nw?
A. Cludy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
9. What des the by usually d n sunny days?
A. He swims. B. He runs. C. He rides bikes.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What day is it tday?
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Friday.
11. Why dn’t they g ut tday?
A. It’s windy. B. It’s raining. C. It’s snwy.
12. What d they d at hme?
A. Watch TV and read bks. B. Play utside. C. D sprts.
听下面一段独白，回答第13至第17五个小题。
13. The weather is ______ in the mrning.
A. sunny B. rainy C. cludy
14. Where d the students g in the mrning?
A. The z. B. The park. C. The library.
15. When des it start t rain?
A. At nn. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
16. What d they d when it rains?
A. G hme at nce. B. Stay in a pavilin. C. Run in the rain.
17. Hw d they feel finally?
A. Happy. B. Bred. C. Sad.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What’s the weather like in spring in the speaker’s city?
A. Windy and dry. B. Rainy and warm. C. Sunny and ht.
19. What des the speaker like ding n rainy days?
A. Walking in the rain. B. Reading at hme. C. Playing ball games.
20. What can rainy days bring us?
A. Dirty air. B. Cl weather. C. Bad md.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
The weather is different in different seasns. In my city, spring is warm and smetimes rainy. When it rains, the air is fresh and clean. I like walking in the light rain. It makes me feel relaxed.
Summer is usually ht and sunny. Mst children lve summer because they can swim and eat ice-cream. But smetimes it rains heavily. Heavy rain may stp ur utdr activities. Autumn is cl and dry. It is my favrite seasn. The sky is blue and the wind is gentle. Winter is cld and windy. It seldm snws here.
Different weather brings different feelings and activities. N matter rainy r sunny, every day is beautiful.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What’s the weather like in spring in the writer’s city?
A. Warm and smetimes rainy. B. Ht and sunny. C. Cl and dry.
22. What des the writer like ding in light rain?
A. Swimming. B. Walking. C. Reading.
23. Why d mst kids lve summer?
A. Because it’s cl. B. Because they can swim and eat ice-cream. C. Because there is n wind.
24. Which seasn is the writer’s favrite?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
25. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. It ften snws in winter here. B. Different weather brings different experiences. C. Heavy rain never stps utdr activities.
B
Many peple think rainy days are bad, but I lve rainy days very much. On rainy days, the wrld becmes quiet and fresh. The rain washes away the dust n trees and flwers.
When it rains, I dn’t g ut t play. I stay at hme and enjy my quiet time. I like reading strybks by the windw while listening t the sund f rain. Smetimes I help my mm d husewrk. My cat als likes rainy days. It always sleeps quietly beside me.
Sme peple feel sad n rainy days, but I feel peaceful and happy. Rainy days teach us t slw dwn and enjy life. Weather can change, but ur md can always be bright.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What des the writer think f rainy days?
A. Bad. B. Terrible. C. Nice.
27. What des the writer d n rainy days?
A. Play utside. B. Read bks at hme. C. Walk in the park.
28. Where des the writer read bks n rainy days?
A. By the windw. B. In the study. C. In the living rm.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer’s cat hates rainy days. B. The rain makes the wrld fresh. C. The writer feels sad n rainy days.
30. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. My Favrite Weather B. Different Seasns C. Hw t Change Md
C
Weather affects (影响) ur life in many ways. It changes ur clthes, ur activities and even ur mds.
On sunny days, peple usually feel active and happy. They like ging ut fr sprts, traveling r taking a walk. Mst utdr activities are ppular n sunny days. Windy days are gd fr flying kites. Children always have great fun n windy days.
On rainy r cludy days, peple may feel quiet. Mst peple chse t stay at hme. They may read bks, watch mvies r talk with family members. Few peple want t d utdr sprts n rainy days. Cld weather makes peple lazy, while warm weather makes peple energetic.
We shuld learn t adapt (适应) t different weather and keep a gd md all the time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What d peple feel n sunny days?
A. Lazy. B. Active and happy. C. Quiet.
32. What activity is gd n windy days?
A. Flying kites. B. Swimming. C. Reading.
33. What d mst peple d n rainy days?
A. D sprts. B. Stay at hme. C. G traveling.
34. Which weather makes peple energetic?
A. Cld weather. B. Ht weather. C. Warm weather.
35. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. Different kinds f weather.
B. Hw weather affects ur life.
C. Hw t keep a gd md.
D
Weather is an imprtant part f ur daily life. We have many ways t talk abut weather in English. Here are sme useful rules and expressins fr yu.
36 ______ We use “It’s + 形容词” t describe weather, such as It’s sunny, It’s rainy and It’s windy. We never say “It’s rain”.
37 ______ We can use present cntinuus tense t talk abut the weather happening nw. Fr example, It’s raining utside.
38 ______ When we want t ask abut the weather, we can use tw sentences: Hw’s the weather? r What’s the weather like?
39 ______ Different weather needs different clthes. On rainy days, we need umbrellas r raincats. On sunny days, we need hats and sunglasses.
40 ______ Learning weather expressins well can help us talk abut ur daily life easily.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Learn t ask abut weather.
B. Master basic weather sentence structures.
C. Knw the clthes fr different weather.
D. Use prper tense fr real-time weather.
E. Understand the imprtance f weather expressins.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Weather is very imprtant in ur life. It changes every day. Smetimes it’s sunny, and smetimes it’s rainy r windy. Different weather 41______ different activities.
Tday is Saturday. The weather is fine. It’s 42______ and warm. There is n wind. My friends and I decide 43______ t the park. Lk! Many peple 44______ in the park nw. Sme ld peple 45______ a walk alng the river. Sme kids 46______ kites happily. They lk very excited.
But the weather will nt be fine all the time. The radi says it 47______ rainy in the afternn. S we have t g hme early. We are a little sad, 48______ we knw rainy days als have fun. When it rains, I usually 49______ at hme. I like reading bks 50______ listening t music. It’s quiet and cmfrtable.
My mther ften tells me, “Rain r shine, every day is a new start.” We can’t 51______ the weather, but we can change ur md. Sunny days make us active, 52______ rainy days make us peaceful. There is n 53______ weather, nly bad mds.
I lve all kinds f weather. I enjy 54______ different life experiences in different weather. They make my life mre 55______.
41. A. influences B. teaches C. helps D. leaves
42. A. rainy B. sunny C. snwy D. windy
43. A. g B. ging C. t g D. ges
44. A. relax B. relaxed C. are relaxing D. relaxes
45. A. take B. are taking C. takes D. tk
46. A. fly B. are flying C. flies D. flew
47. A. is B. will be C. was D. are
48. A. but B. s C. and D. r
49. A. stay B. stays C. staying D. stayed
50. A. als B. either C. as well D. r
51. A. change B. watch C. knw D. feel
52. A. when B. while C. because D. if
53. A. gd B. bad C. clean D. dirty
54. A. have B. having C. t have D. has
55. A. bring B. difficult C. clrful D. quiet
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
There are 56.______ kinds f weather in a year, and they bring us different 57.______ .
On 58.______ days, the sunshine is bright. Peple are 59.______ and utging. They usually g ut fr utdr activities. On 60.______ days, the wind blws strngly. It’s great fr kids 61.______ kites.
When it is 62.______, the sky is gray. Peple usually 63.______ at hme. If it is 64.______ heavily, few peple will chse t 65.______ utside. N matter what the weather is, we shuld keep a gd md.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Weather changes every day. It affects ur study and life. 66.______ sunny days, we can d many utdr sprts. When it rains, we have 67.______ stay indrs. We can read bks 68.______ d ur hmewrk.
Sme peple dn’t like rainy days, 69.______ I think rainy days are als great. The rain cleans the air and makes the wrld fresh. We shuld learn t enjy life 70.______ all kinds f weather.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Linda! 71.________________________?
B: It’s rainy and cld tday.
A: Oh, that’s t bad. 72.________________________?
B: N, I can’t g ut t play. I have t stay at hme.
A: 73.________________________?
B: I usually read bks and listen t music n rainy days.
A: Sunds relaxing! 74.________________________?
B: The radi says it will be sunny tmrrw.
A: Great! Let’s g t the park tmrrw.
B: 75.________________________!
六、书面表达（1小题，共20分）
天气影响着我们的生活和心情，请你以“My Favrite Weather”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的天气、该天气的特点以及你常做的活动。
提示：
1. 你最喜欢的天气（晴天/雨天/有风天）；
2. 该天气的特点；
3. 你在这种天气常做的活动以及你的感受。
要求：
1. 短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范，紧扣本单元天气考点；
3. 词数60-80词；
4. 不得出现真实姓名和校名。
My Favrite Weather
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力原文
第一节（5段对话）
1. M: Lk! It’s raining utside. We can’t g ut t play.
W: What a pity!
2. W: It’s rainy. Please take yur umbrella with yu.
M: OK, thank yu.
3. M: Why d yu stay at hme?
W: Because it’s raining heavily utside.
4. W: Will it rain tmrrw?
M: N, it will be fine and sunny.
5. M: Let’s g t the park t play.
W: It’s raining. We have t stay at hme.
第二节 对话1（6-7）
M: What are yu ding, Amy?
W: I’m watching the rain by the windw.
M: Will the rain stp sn?
W: I think s. Then we can play basketball utside.
对话2（8-9）
W: Hw’s the weather in yur city, Tm?
M: It’s sunny and warm nw.
W: What d yu usually d n sunny days?
M: I usually ride bikes with my friends.
独白1（10-12）
Tday is Sunday. It’s raining all day. I can’t g ut t play. I stay at hme with my family. We watch TV tgether and read sme interesting bks. Thugh we can’t g utside, we still have a gd time at hme.
独白2（13-17）
It’s Saturday tday. In the mrning, the weather is sunny. Our classmates g t the park tgether. We play games and take phts happily. But in the afternn, it starts t rain. We dn’t run. We stay in a small pavilin in the park. We talk and laugh. We still feel very happy.
独白3（18-20）
I live in a warm city. In spring, it’s ften rainy and warm. Many peple dn’t like rainy days, but I lve them. I like reading bks quietly at hme when it rains. Rainy days make the air fresh and cl. They always bring me a gd md.
一、听力理解（20分）
1-5: ABABA 6-10: BCBCB 11-15: BAABB 16-20: BABBB
二、阅读理解（40分）
21-25: ABBCB 26-30: CBABA 31-35: BABCB 36-40: BDACE
三、完形填空（15分）
41-45: ABCCB 46-50: BBAAD 51-55: ABBBC
四、语篇填空（15分）
第一节
56. different 57. activities 58. sunny 59. happy 60. windy
61. t play 62. cludy 63. stay 64. raining 65. walk
第二节
66. On 67. t 68. r 69. but 70. in
五、补全对话（10分）
71. Hw’s the weather tday / What’s the weather like tday
72. Can yu g ut t play
73. What d yu usually d n rainy days
74. What will the weather be like tmrrw
75. Gd idea / Sunds great / Great
六、书面表达（20分）
参考范文：
My Favrite Weather
My favrite weather is sunny days. I lve sunny days because the weather is warm and bright. The air is fresh and the sky is blue.
On sunny days, I can d many utdr activities. I ften g hiking r ride bikes with my friends. Smetimes I take phts f beautiful flwers and trees. Sunny days make me feel active and happy.
I really enjy sunny days and the wnderful time they bring me.
rain, sun, wind, play, walk, happy, stay, clud, activity, different