2026年山东省菏泽市鄄城县中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年山东省菏泽市鄄城县中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)，共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learn t Fail.Fail t Learn
N ne likes failing.It feels disappinting when yu study hard fr a test but still get a lw grade，r when yu practice fr weeks but still lse a game.Hwever，successful peple arund the wrld share ne secret：they knw hw t fail well.（1）______
First，see failure as a teacher，nt an enemy.When things g wrng，ask yurself What can I learn frm this？Thmas Edisn failed thusands f times befre inventing the light bulb.（2）______ Each failure taught him what didn't wrk，bringing him clser t what did wrk.
Secnd，separate yur actins frm yur identity.Failing a test desn't make yu a failure.（3）______ If yu tell yurself."I'm just nt gd at math."yu'll stp trying.But if yu think"I haven't mastered this yet， "yu'll keep wrking and eventually imprve.
Third，share yur failures with thers.In many cultures，peple nly talk abut successes.（4）______ When yu pen up abut yur struggles，yu'll find supprt and advice.Yu might even inspire smene else wh is facing similar challenges.
Finally，develp a grwth mindset.This idea，created by psychlgist Carl Dweck.means believing that yur abilities can grw with effrt.（5）______ They welcme challenges because they knw that every failure is a step frward.
Remember：The nly real failure is the failure t learn.S next time yu fall shrt.dn't hide r give up.Learn frm it，adjust，and try again.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Bb was a shy by f 14.He always lwered his head.One Sunday afternn，his (6) was busy taking care f his sick sister at hme，s she had t ask Bb t help her sell hmemade juice in their eating huse.
At first，Bb just sat at the table in silence.And nbdy came t (7) the juice.He felt bred and sleepy.After a while，a sweet vice came t his ears， "Hi，hw much is the range (8) ？"He said in a (9) vice， "Tw dllars a cup."Then he nticed a lady with a little girl standing in frnt f the table.When he (10) the lk f jy n their faces，he smiled back.
"It lks nice!Is it made by yurself？"asked the girl.Bb ndded gently.The girl (11) again， "Cl!Hw did yu make it？""Well，um，I…"He began (12) ."My mum taught me t make it.First，peel the fruit.Then，cut it int pieces..."As he was talking with the girl，sme passers-by stpped t listen，t.Bb raised his head and began t speak luder.
Later，Bb's mther came back.T her surprise，she fund nly a few cups left."Gd by，what (13) prgress yu've made!"said his mther with a big smile.At that time，Bb realized (14) he raised his head，he wuld have mre cnfidence.
Self-cnfidence is a kind f pwer.It can (15) the best in all f us.
6.A. mtherB. fatherC. uncle
7.A. makeB. buyC. sell
8.A. cakeB. breadC. juice
9.A. lwB. highC. lng
10.A. smeltB. heardC. saw
11.A. tldB. askedC. answered
12.A. slwlyB. seriuslyC. sadly
13.A. nB. littleC. great
14.A. befreB. as lng asC. unless
15.A. take utB. give utC. bring ut
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
16.Why did Chinese platfrms stp selling the blue snake？______
A. Because peple didn't like the film.
B. Because the snake was t expensive.
C. Because the snake was nt safe fr peple.
17.What d we knw abut Gu Ailing frm News 2？？______
A. She wn her first gld medal in 2026.
B. She was the nly Chinese skier t win a medal.
C. She became the tp freestyle skier in Olympic histry.
18.What are Chinese cmpanies ding t deal with the US chip prblem？？______
A. They are asking Baidu fr help.
B. They are making their wn chips.
C. They are buying mre chips frm the US.
B
UPCYCLE COMPETITION
19.Wh can jin the Upcycle Cmpetitin？______
A. A by wh is eight years ld.
B. A team that has three 12-year-lds.
C. A grup that has five teenagers in ttal.
20.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the cmpetitin？______
A. The best creatins' phts will be put nline.
B. If yur team wins secnd place，yu can get 600 dllars.
C. One can send his cmpetitin infrmatin after 25 July 2026.
21.Which f the fllwing pictures shuld be put inthe？______
A. B. C.
22.Hw are recycling and upcycling gd fr the envirnment？______
A. Mre space n the earth will be freed.
B. There will be less harmful greenhuse gas.
C. Mre and mre prducts will be created ut f ld nes.
C
Are yu tired f ding chres？Imagine a life withut flding clthes r carrying heavy bags.That life is here with NEO.NEO is the first"humanid（类人的）"rbt fr hme use.
It lks just like a human.It stands 1.6 meters tall and weighs nly 30 kilgrams.Because it is shaped like a persn，it can wrk with yu like a friend.NEO is smart and helpful.It can clean the table and d mst f the husewrk.It can even make simple cnversatins with guests at the dr.NEO uses Advanced AI and understands vice instructins.Yu can als plan its tasks thrugh an app n yur phne.
The rbt is light but very strng.It can lift items up t 70 kilgrams when it stands still.While walking，it can easily carry 25 kilgrams.Als，its pwer system is autmatic（自动的）、s yu dn't have t wrry abut it all day.When the battery is lw，it finds the charger（充电器） by itself.
Yu might think such a strng machine wuld be lud.But NEO is different.It makes nly 22 decibels（分贝） f sund.This is as quiet as a fridge.It has a sft bdy and smart sensrs（传感器），s yu can trust it with children and pets.
Of curse，such smart technlgy is expensive.The price is nw ＄20，000.Hwever，users can chse t pay a mnthly fee f ＄499.Yu can als pick a clr，like gray r dark brwn.Fr buyers in the U.S.，delivery（派送） starts in 2026.
Althugh the price is high，this inventin culd change lives fr the ld r busy families.It is a big step tward a smarter，easier wrld.
23.Accrding t the article.NEO can d all the fllwing things except ______ .
A. ding ur ffice wrkB. flding ur clthes
C. cleaning tables
24.Hw can the user cntrl（控制） NEO？______
A. By cnnecting it t the charger.
B. By using the sensrs n its bdy.
C. By speaking t it r using an app.
25.Why des the authr cmpare NEO t a fridge？______
A. T shw that the rbt is heavy.
B. T help readers knw hw quiet NEO is.
C. T explain why NEO has a sft bdy.
26.Hw des the writer think f NEO？______
A. It is t expensive t be useful fr anyne.
B. It is unsafe fr families with children and pets.
C. It will make life better，even thugh it is nt cheap.
D
Peking Opera Faces：Clrs Tell Stries
D yu knw that in Peking Opera，the clrs n actrs' faces are nt just fr decratin？They tell the audience what kind f persn the character is.This traditinal art frm，called"lianpu"（face painting），has a histry f ver 200 years and is an imprtant part f China's intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）.
Red faces mean the character is brave and lyal.Guan Yu，a famus general frm the Three Kingdms perid，always has a red face.He was s lyal that he refused t change sides even when the enemy ffered him great wealth.
Black faces shw that the character is hnest and serius.Ba Zheng.a judge frm the Sng Dynasty，has a black face with a white crescent mn n his frehead.Peple say the mn helps him see the truth and judge fairly.
White faces are fr bad peple.These characters are clever but dishnest.Ca Ca，a pwerful ruler，ften has a white face in Peking Opera.He was smart but als cruel and untrustwrthy.
Blue and green faces shw warrirs wh are brave but als wild and rebellius.Gld and silver faces are fr gds and spirits.
Tday，yung peple are finding new ways t cnnect with this ancient art.Sme fashin designers use face painting patterns n mdern clthes.There are even mbile apps that let yu"try n"different pera faces using AI technlgy.By understanding these clrful faces，we can better appreciate the wisdm f traditinal Chinese culture.
27.Accrding t the passage，what des a red face in Peking Opera shw？______
A. The character is brave and lyal.
B. The character is hnest and serius.
C. The character is clever but dishnest.
28.Which clr face wuld a dishnest character mst likely have？______
A. Black.B. White.C. Gld.
29.What des the wrd"rebellius"in Paragraph 5 mst likely mean？______
A. Refusing t fllw rules r cntrl.
B. Being very kind and friendly.
C. Feeling sad and lnely.
30.What is the passage mainly abut？______
A. Hw t paint Peking Opera faces.
B. The histry f Peking Opera.
C. What the clrs n Peking Opera faces mean.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.Sun Bin was ne f the greatest military thinkers（军事家） in ancient China.He lived mre than 2，000 years ag during the Warring States Perid and was brn in Juancheng，Shandng Prvince.As peple frm Juancheng，we take great pride in him.
Frm a yung age，Sun Bin was a hard wrker and had a natural gift fr military strategy.He studied under a famus teacher and learned the art f war.Hwever，his classmate PangJuan grew jealus（嫉妒的） f his talent and treated him cruelly.Even in such hard times，Sun Bin never gave up.With curage and a clear mind，he later made his way t the State f Qi，where he helped win many imprtant wars.
He became well-knwn fr his clever ideas.The stry f"Tian Ji's Hrse Racing"is widely knwn acrss China.Sun Bin advised Tian Ji n hw t arrange（安排） the hrses in each race，turning a disadvantage int a clear win.He als came up with strategies（计谋） such as"Besiege Wei t Rescue Zha，"which helped Qi win several imprtant battles.Later in life，he wrte Sun Bin's Art f War，a wrk that still influences peple tday.
Sun Bin was nt nly very smart but als strng-willed.He faced difficulties bravely and never lst hpe.He lved t think and slve prblems in creative ways.As yung peple tday.we can learn frm his example—wrking hard，staying calm when facing truble，using ur wisdm t deal with challenges，and never lsing hpe.We shuld als lve ur hmetwn and carry n his great spirit.With his encuragement，we can make prgress every day and help make ur hmetwn a better place.
(1) Where was Sun Bin brn？______
(2) Hw did Pang Juan treat Sun Bin？______
(3) Why did the stry f Tian Ji's Hrse Racing make Sun Bin well-knwn？______
(4) What qualities（品质） helped Sun Bin becme a great military thinker？______
(5) Hw will yu use Sun Bin's spirit in yur life？______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.Xiang Yun Sha is a special silk.It has (1) 1，000-year-lng histry.Its Chinese name means"Sweet-smelling Clud Silk".This silk cmes frm Fshan City in China's Guangdng Prvince.And it's (2) （fame） fr its sftness and beautiful clud-like pictures.Lng ag，it was used (3) （make） clthing fr ryal（皇家的） families，standing fr pwer and wealth.Tday，it's cnsidered an imprtant part f Chinese (4) （traditin） culture.
Making Xiang Yun Sha is a lng and careful prcess.First，the silk is washed three (5) （time） t be clean.Next，it's heated nine times t make the silk sfter. (6) （final），the silk is dried 18 times under sunlight t make sure it becmes light and smth.Natural materials like plant juice and mineral-rich mud（泥） are als (7) （add） t create its special designs.These steps，repeated ver weeks，make the silk breathable and quick-drying.
One f the mst special things abut Xiang Yun Sha is that n tw pieces are the same.Each silk shws the skill and (8) （creative） f its maker，requiring years f practice t master（掌握）.It mixes nature—like sunlight，mud，and plants with human craftsmanship.Designers and art lvers arund the wrld praise it nt nly fr its beauty (9) fr its cnnectin t Chinese traditins.
Xiang Yun Sha is mre than just silk，it's a living piece f histry.Thrugh it，peple bring nature and human creativity tgether (10) （perfect）.Next，we shuld explre the traditinal value f Xiang Yun Sha，cmbine it with mdern design and sustainable ideas，and prmte its living heritage and new develpment.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.生活中，一些简短而深刻的话常常能给我们带来启发，帮助我们更好地应对挑战、理解生活。假如你是李华，你校英语报正在举办题为"A Saying That Inspires Me（一句激励我的箴言）"的征文活动，请从下面三个谚语中选择一个你最有感触的，结合你自己的一段真实经历，写一篇英语短文投稿。
（1）"Actin speaks luder than wrds."（行动胜于言语。）
（2）"A friend in need is a friend indeed."（患难见真情。）
（3）"Rme wasn't built in a day."（伟业不是一日之功。）
要点提示：
（1）讲述经历；
（2）表达感悟。
写作要求：
（1）词数100左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）语言准确，表达规范，行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。
A Saying That Inspires Me
_______
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】C、A、D、F、B
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据前Hwever，successful peple arund the wrld share ne secret：they knw hw t fail well.（然而，世界各地的成功人士都有一个共同的秘诀：他们懂得如何正确地面对失败。）文提出"成功人士知道如何'失败得好'"，后文分四点阐述，C项"以下是四种将失败变为最佳老师的方法"自然过渡。故选C。
2. 细节推理题。根据前句Thmas Edisn failed thusands f times befre inventing the light bulb.（托马斯•爱迪生在发明电灯泡之前，曾失败了数千次。）提到爱迪生失败数千次，后句解释每次失败教会他什么，A项"他不把这些看作失败，而是发现"符合语境。故选A。
3. 细节推理题。根据前句Secnd，separate yur actins frm yur identity.Failing a test desn't make yu a failure.（其次，要将你的行为与你的身份区分开来。考试不及格并不意味着你就是个失败者。）"考试不及格不让你成为失败者"后句应解释"这只是意味着还没找到正确方法"，D项符合。故选D。
4. 细节推理题。根据前句Third，share yur failures with thers.In many cultures，peple nly talk abut successes.（第三，与他人分享你的失败经历。在许多文化中，人们只谈论成功的事例。）"人们只谈论成功"，后句应说明"但隐藏失败让我们感到孤独"，F项形成对比。故选F。
5. 细节推理题。根据前句 Finally，develp a grwth mindset.This idea，created by psychlgist Carl Dweck.means believing that yur abilities can grw with effrt.（最后，培养一种成长型思维模式。这一理念由心理学家卡罗尔•德韦克提出，其含义是坚信通过努力，你的能力能够得到提升。）主题是"成长型思维"，后句"他们欢迎挑战"的主语应是"具有成长型思维的人"，B项正确。故选B。
6~15.【答案】A、B、C、A、C、B、A、C、B、C
【解析】短文讲述了害羞的14岁男孩鲍勃，因母亲要照顾生病的妹妹，被安排帮忙售卖自制果汁。起初他沉默寡言、生意冷清，后来在与一位小女孩的交流中逐渐打开自己，自信地介绍果汁，吸引了路人购买。最终鲍勃卖光了果汁，母亲惊喜于他的进步，他也领悟到抬头挺胸能带来自信，明白了自信的力量。 首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1. 考查名词。句意：一个星期天的下午，他的母亲正忙着在家照顾生病的妹妹，所以她不得不请鲍勃帮她在他们的餐馆里卖自制的果汁。A.母亲；B.父亲；C.叔叔。根据Later，Bb's mther came back（后来，鲍勃的妈妈回来了）可知，说的是他的母亲正忙着在家照顾生病的妹妹。故选A。
2. 考查动词。句意：没有人来买果汁。A.让；B.买；C.卖。根据s she had t ask Bb t help her sell hmemade juice in their eating huse（所以她不得不请鲍勃帮她在他们的餐馆里卖自制的果汁）可知，说的是没有人来买果汁。故选B。
3. 考查名词。句意：过了一会儿，他的耳朵里传来一个甜美的声音："嗨，果汁多少钱？"A.蛋糕；B.面包；C.果汁。根据s she had t ask Bb t help her sell hmemade juice in their eating huse（所以她不得不请鲍勃帮她在他们的餐馆里卖自制的果汁）可知，询问果汁多少钱。故选C。
4. 考查形容词。句意：他低声说："一杯两美元。"A.低的；B.高的；C.长的。根据Bb was a shy by f 14（鲍勃是个14岁的害羞男孩）可知，他低声说，in a lw vice"低声"。故选A。
5. 考查动词。句意：当他看到他们脸上喜悦的表情时，他也笑了。A.闻；B.胡子；C.看见。根据Then he nticed a lady with a little girl standing in frnt f the table（然后他注意到一位女士和一个小女孩站在桌子前）可知，当他看到他们脸上喜悦的表情时，他也笑了。故选C。
6. 考查动词。句意：女孩又问："酷！你是怎么做的？"A.告诉；B.问；C.回答。根据asked the girl（女孩问）可知，说的是女孩又问。故选B。
7. 考查副词。句意：他慢慢地说。A.慢慢地；B.严肃地；C.悲伤地。根据My mum taught me t make it.First，peel the fruit.Then，cut it int pieces...（我妈妈教我做的。首先，削水果皮。然后，把它切成块……）可知，说的是慢慢地说。故选A。
8. 考查形容词。句意："好孩子，你进步太大了！A.不；B.少的；C.好的。根据T her surprise，she fund nly a few cups left（令她惊讶的是，她发现只剩下几杯了）可知，说的是有巨大的进步。故选C。
9. 考查短语。句意：那时，鲍勃意识到，只要他抬起头，他就会更有信心。A.在之前；B.只要；C.除非。根据Bb raised his head，he wuld have mre cnfidence（鲍勃意识到，他抬起头，他就会更有信心）可知，鲍勃意识到，只要他抬起头，他就会更有信心。故选B。
10. 考查短语。句意：它可以激发我们所有人最好的一面。A.取出；B.分发；C.使表现出。根据Self-cnfidence is a kind f pwer.It best in all f us.（自信是一种力量。它可以我们所有人最好的一面。）可知，自信可以激发我们所有人最好的一面，bring ut the best in..."激发某人最好的一面"。故选C。
16~18.【答案】C、C、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第 1 则新闻"Hwever，in real life，this kind f snake is nt safe and can hurt ，Chinese platfrms stpped selling the snake t prtect peple.（然而在现实生活中，这种蛇并不安全，可能伤人……很快，国内平台为保护民众停止售卖该蛇）" 可知，平台停售是因为这种蛇对人不安全。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第 2 则新闻"She wn first place again and became the tp freestyle skier in Olympic histry.（她再次夺冠，成为奥运史上顶尖的自由式滑雪选手）" 可知，C 选项与原文一致。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第 3 则新闻"In respnse，Chinese cmpanies are wrking hard t make their wn chips.（作为回应，中国企业正努力制造自主芯片）" 可知，中国企业的应对措施是研发国产芯片。故选B。
本文包含三则新闻：电影《疯狂动物城 2》走红后，片中的蓝蛇角色引发饲养热潮，但因其具有危险性，国内平台已停止售卖。谷爱凌在 2026 年冬奥会女子 U 型场地技巧赛中夺冠，成为奥运史上顶尖自由式滑雪选手，中国代表队共斩获五枚金牌。面对美国限制高端芯片出口的政策，中国企业正大力研发自主芯片，减少对外依赖，百度已推出一款 AI 芯片。
本题为中考常见的新闻类阅读理解，由三则不同主题的短新闻组成，题材涵盖文化、体育、科技领域，信息密度高，考查学生快速定位关键信息的能力。
19~22.【答案】B、A、C、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据"Wh can enter the cmpetitin？"部分中"Ages 9-15"（年龄：9-15）和"Yu shuld create a team. （≤4 members in a team）"（你应该组建一个团队。（团队成员不超过 4 人））可知，参赛需满足9-15岁且组成团队（最多4人）。所以"有三名12岁孩子的团队"，12岁在9-15岁范围内，且团队人数≤4。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据"What prize can yu get？"部分中"1st Prize：＄ 600；2nd Prize：＄ 400；3rd Prize：＄ 200"（一等奖：600 美元；二等奖：400 美元；三等奖：200 美元）和"（Phts f winners' creatins will be put n ）"（获奖者的作品照片将会发布在 网站上。）可知最佳作品的照片会被放到网上。故选A。
（ 3）细节推理题。结合"RECYCLING VS.UPCYCLING"部分对"Recycling（回收，将纸板作为废物送工厂制新物）"和"Upcycling（升级再造，对旧产品裁剪、粘贴、涂色创造新用途物品）"的流程展示，"？"处应匹配升级再造后有新用途的产品。C选项是废旧材料改造的创意手作。故选C。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据"Why is it imprtant that we recycle r upcycle？"部分中"Als，recycling and upcycling save pwer and prduce less pllutin frm making new things.It als helps t stp bad air that makes the Earth t ht."（此外，回收利用和再利用旧物能够节省能源，并减少制造新物品时产生的污染。这还有助于遏制导致地球温度升高的有害气体排放。）可知，回收和升级再造对环境的好处包括减少有害温室气体排放。故选B。
本文是一篇关于"升级再造竞赛（Upcycle Cmpetitin）"的宣传介绍，涵盖参赛人员要求、报名方式、奖项设置、环保意义等内容。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23~26.【答案】A、C、B、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段 "Imagine a life withut flding clthes r carrying heavy bags.That life is here with NEO."（想象一下不用叠衣服、不用提重物的生活，NEO 就能实现）和第二段 "It can clean the table and d mst f the husewrk."（它能擦桌子，做大部分家务）可知，NEO 可以叠衣服、擦桌子，但文中未提及它能处理办公室工作。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据文章第二段 "NEO uses Advanced AI and understands vice instructins.Yu can als plan its tasks thrugh an app n yur phne."（NEO 使用先进 AI，能理解语音指令，你也可以通过手机 APP 规划它的任务）可知，用户可以通过语音或 APP 控制 NEO。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据文章第四段 "It makes nly 22 decibels f sund.This is as quiet as a fridge."（它仅产生 22 分贝的声音，和冰箱一样安静）可知，作者将 NEO 比作冰箱，是为了说明它的噪音很低、非常安静。故选B。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 "Althugh the price is high，this inventin culd change lives fr the ld r busy families.It is a big step tward a smarter，easier wrld."（虽然价格高昂，但这项发明能改变老人或忙碌家庭的生活，是迈向更智能、更便捷世界的一大步）可知，作者认为 NEO 虽不便宜，但能让生活变得更好。A.太贵了，对任何人都没用；B.对有孩子和宠物的家庭不安全；C.尽管不便宜，但它会让生活变得更好。故选 C。
短文介绍了专为家庭设计的首款人形机器人NEO。它外形仿人，能承担多数家务，还可与人简单对话、自主充电，兼具力量与安静特性，使用安全。尽管价格高昂，但它有望为老人及忙碌家庭带来便利，推动智能生活的发展。
做阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
27~30.【答案】A、B、A、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段Red faces mean the character is brave and lyal.（红脸代表角色是勇敢忠诚的。）可知红色代表勇敢忠诚。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第四段White faces are fr bad peple.These characters are clever but dishnest.（白脸是坏人。这些角色聪明但不诚信。）可知白色代表不诚信。故选B。
（ 3）词义猜测题。根据第五段Blue and green faces shw warrirs wh are brave but als wild and rebellius.（蓝色和绿色的面孔展现出既勇敢又狂野叛逆的战士。）可知划线词在此处指"叛逆的"，即不遵守规则的。故选A。
（ 4）主旨大意题。根据标题Peking Opera Faces：Clrs Tell Stries（京剧脸谱：颜色讲述故事）可知本文主要介绍了不同颜色的京剧脸谱对应着人物的性格特征。故选C。
短文主要介绍了京剧脸谱这一拥有两百多年历史、属于中国非物质文化遗产的传统艺术。不同颜色的脸谱对应着人物的性格特征，如红色代表勇敢忠诚，黑色代表正直严肃，白色代表奸诈反派等。如今，年轻人正通过时尚设计、AI技术等新方式，让这一古老艺术焕发新活力，助力人们领略传统中国文化的智慧。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
31.【答案】【小题1】In Juancheng，Shandng Prvince.
【小题2】He treated him cruelly.
【小题3】Because it shwed his clever ideas （he helped Tian Ji turn a disadvantage int a win）.
【小题4】Hard-wrking，smart，strng-willed，brave，and creative in slving prblems.
【小题5】I will wrk hard，stay calm in truble，use wisdm t face challenges，and never lse hpe.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Sun Bin was ne f the greatest military thinkers（军事家） in ancient China.He lived mre than 2，000 years ag during the Warring States Perid and was brn in Juancheng，Shandng Prvince.（孙膑是古代中国最杰出的军事思想家之一。他生活在两千多年前的战国时期，出生于山东鄄城。）可知孙膑出生于山东鄄城，故答案为In Juancheng，Shandng Prvince.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Hwever，his classmate PangJuan grew jealus（嫉妒的） f his talent and treated him cruelly.（然而，他的同学庞娟却因嫉妒他的才华而对他进行了恶毒的对待。）可知然而，他的同学庞娟却因嫉妒他的才华而对他进行了恶毒的对待，故答案为He treated him cruelly.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段He became well-knwn fr his clever ideas.The stry f"Tian Ji's Hrse Racing"is widely knwn acrss China.Sun Bin advised Tian Ji n hw t arrange（安排） the hrses in each race，turning a disadvantage int a clear win.He als came up with strategies（计谋） such as"Besiege Wei t Rescue Zha，"which helped Qi win several imprtant battles.Later in life，he wrte Sun Bin's Art f War，a wrk that still influences peple tday.（他因出色的创意而声名远扬。《田忌赛马》的故事在中国广为人知。孙膑为田忌提供了每场比赛中如何安排马匹的建议，将不利的局面转化为明显的胜势。他还提出了诸如"围攻魏国以解救赵国"这样的策略，这些策略帮助齐国赢得了几场重要的战役。晚年，他著有《孙膑兵法》，这部著作至今仍对人们产生影响。）可知这个故事体现了他的机智谋略，故答案为Because it shwed his clever ideas （he helped Tian Ji turn a disadvantage int a win）.
（4）细节理解题。根据根据第三段He became well-knwn fr his clever ideas.The stry f"Tian Ji's Hrse Racing"is widely knwn acrss China.Sun Bin advised Tian Ji n hw t arrange（安排） the hrses in each race，turning a disadvantage int a clear win.He als came up with strategies（计谋） such as"Besiege Wei t Rescue Zha，"which helped Qi win several imprtant battles.Later in life，he wrte Sun Bin's Art f War，a wrk that still influences peple tday.（他因出色的创意而声名远扬。《田忌赛马》的故事在中国广为人知。孙膑为田忌提供了每场比赛中如何安排马匹的建议，将不利的局面转化为明显的胜势。他还提出了诸如"围攻魏国以解救赵国"这样的策略，这些策略帮助齐国赢得了几场重要的战役。晚年，他著有《孙膑兵法》，这部著作至今仍对人们产生影响。）第四段Sun Bin was nt nly very smart but als strng-willed.He faced difficulties bravely and never lst hpe.He lved t think and slve prblems in creative ways.As yung peple tday.we can learn frm his example—wrking hard，staying calm when facing truble，using ur wisdm t deal with challenges，and never lsing hpe.We shuld als lve ur hmetwn and carry n his great spirit.With his encuragement，we can make prgress every day and help make ur hmetwn a better place.（孙膑不仅非常聪明，而且意志坚定。他面对困难时总是勇敢应对，从不丧失希望。他喜欢以创新的方式思考和解决问题。作为今天的年轻人，我们可以以他的事迹为榜样——努力工作、在面对困难时保持冷静、运用智慧应对挑战，并且永远不丧失希望。我们还应该热爱我们的家乡，并传承他的伟大精神。在他的鼓励下，我们每天都能取得进步，帮助家乡变得更加美好。）可知他很勤奋、聪明、意志坚强、勇敢且在解决问题方面富有创造力。故答案为Hard-wrking，smart，strng-willed，brave，and creative in slving prblems.
（5）主观表达题。我会努力工作，遇到困难时保持冷静，用智慧去应对挑战，并且永远不放弃希望。故答案为 I will wrk hard，stay calm in truble，use wisdm t face challenges，and never lse hpe.
本文介绍了战国军事家孙膑的生平经历、军事成就与精神品质，展现了他的智慧与意志，其精神激励后人。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
32.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
famus
【小题3】
t make
【小题4】
traditinal
【小题5】
times
【小题6】
Finally
【小题7】
added
【小题8】
creativity
【小题9】
but/but als
【小题10】
perfectly
【解析】1. 考查冠词。句意：它有一千年的历史。这里表示泛指，ne thusand辅音音素开头，要用a，故填a。
2. 考查形容词。句意：它因其柔软和美丽的云彩般的图片而闻名。固定搭配be famus fr因闻名，故填famus。
3. 考查动词。句意：很久以前，它被用来为皇室制作衣服，象征着权力和财富。make制作，固定搭配be used t d 被用作，故填t make。
4. 考查形容词。句意：今天，它被认为是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。traditin传统，这里用形容词修饰名词culture，故填traditinal。
5. 考查名词。句意：首先，丝绸要洗三遍才能干净。time次数，可数名词，three后面加可数名词复数，故填times。
6. 考查副词。句意：最后，将丝绸在阳光下干燥18次，以确保它变得轻盈光滑。final最后的，这里用副词修饰整个句子，故填Finally。
7. 考查动词。句意：像植物汁和富含矿物质的泥土这样的天然材料也被添加进去，创造出它的特殊设计。固定搭配be added t被加到，故填added。
8. 考查名词。句意：每一条丝绸都展示了它的制造者的技能和创造力，需要多年的练习才能掌握。creative创造性的，形容词，这里需要名词做宾语，故填creativity。
9. 考查连词。句意：世界各地的设计师和艺术爱好者不仅称赞它的美丽，还称赞它与中国传统的联系。固定搭配nt als 不但...而且，als可以省略，故填but（als）。
10. 考查副词。句意：通过它，人们将自然和人类的创造力完美地结合在一起。perfect完美的，形容词，这里要用副词修饰动词bring，故填perfectly。
33.【答案】A Saying That Inspires Me The saying that inspires me mst is "Rme wasn't built in a day".
Last year，I struggled with my English speaking.I wanted t give up because I culdn't make prgress quickly.But my teacher tld me this saying and advised me t practice every day.I kept reading alud fr 20 minutes daily and talking t my deskmate in English.After mnths f effrt，I finally wn the schl English speech cmpetitin.
This experience taught me that great things take time.As lng as we keep wrking hard，we will surely achieve ur gals step by step.
【解析】A Saying That Inspires Me The saying that inspires me mst is "Rme wasn't built in a day".
Last year，I struggled with my English speaking.I wanted t give up because I culdn't make prgress quickly. 【高分句型一】But my teacher tld me this saying and advised me t practice every day.I kept reading alud fr 20 minutes daily and talking t my deskmate in English.After mnths f effrt，I finally wn the schl English speech cmpetitin.
This experience taught me that great things take time.As lng as we keep wrking hard，we will surely achieve ur gals step by step.【高分句型二】
【高分句型一】
I wanted t give up because I culdn't make prgress quickly.
我想要放弃，因为我无法迅速取得进步。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
As lng as we keep wrking hard，we will surely achieve ur gals step by step.
只要我们坚持不懈地努力，就一定能够一步步实现我们的目标。As lng as引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.He didn't see thse as failures，but as discveries.
B.Peple with a grwth mindset are nt afraid t fail.
C.Here are fur ways t turn failure int yur best teacher.
D.It just means yu haven't fund the right methd yet.
E.Success cmes easily t thse wh never fail.
F.But hiding ur failures nly makes us feel alne.
The film Ztpia 2 brke bx ffice recrds in China.It made a new character，Gary，very ppular.Gary is a blue snake.Lts f peple have fallen in lve with him deeply.Hwever，in real life，this kind f snake is nt safe and can hurt peple.Still，many peple wanted t keep it as a pet after watching the film.They thught it lked cute and funny.Sn，Chinese platfrms stpped selling the snake t prtect peple.
Gu Ailing wn a gld medal in wmen's half-pipe at the 2026 Winter Olympics.She wn first place again and became the tp freestyle skier in Olympic histry.Anther Chinese skier，Li Fanghui，wn silver with her best perfrmance.Bth f them made the crwd very excited.China's team did very well in the Games，winning five gld medals in ttal.It was a great success fr the cuntry.

The US is thinking abut stpping the sale f high-end cmputer chips t China.In respnse.Chinese cmpanies are wrking hard t make their wn chips.They want t depend less n ther cuntries.Baidu created a new chip fr Al use.A leader frm Nvidia said that withut the Chinese market，the Al industry cannt grw as fast in the future.
Frm yur ld shirt t a bag.an ld glass t a pencil hlder—Let yur creativity run wild!
Wh can enter the cmpetitin？
◆Ages 9-15
Yu shuld create a team.（≤4 members in a team）Hw can yu enter the cmpetitin？
◆Email yur infrmatin and yur creatin t [email protected].
◆By 25 July 2026
（Mre requirements are n 'upcycle.Make sure yu check them befre sending yur email.）What prize can yu get？
◆1st Prize：＄600
◆2nd Prize：＄400
◆3rd Prize：＄200
（Phts f winners'
creatins will be put n upcycle.）


Why is it imprtant that we recycle r upcycle？When we recycle r upcycle，we put waste，unwanted materials int useful prducts.In ding s，we avid filling up ur lands with mre waste.Als，recycling and upcycling save pwer and prduce less pllutin frm making new things.It als helps t stp bad air that makes the Earth t ht.In shrt，recycling and upcycling are super imprtant fr keeping ur planet sa fe fr the future.