所属成套资源:2026年全国各省市县区学校中考模拟试卷英语试题合集(含详细答案解析)
2026年江苏省盐城市滨海县等地中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2026年江苏省盐城市滨海县等地中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析),共8页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,阅读六选五,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,选词填空-短文,首字母短文填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Tm:Hi,Jack!Have yu heard f the Su Super League?It's very ppular in Jiangsu nw.
Jack:N,I haven't.What is it?
Tm:(1)______ It started this April with big changes.
Jack:Sunds great!What's special abut the league this year?
Tm:It helps yung players a lt.(2)______
Jack:Cl.(3)______
Tm:They use new fair technlgy.
Jack:That's really nice.Des the league get any help frm thers?
Tm:Yes.(4)______
Jack:Wnderful!What can it d fr ther ftball games in ur cuntry?
Tm:(5)______
Jack:I hpe I can watch the games sn!
Tm:Me t.It's really fun and meaningful.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
D yu knw hw t have a gd memry?Many peple think that nly smart peple have gd memries.In fact,this is nt true.(1)______
Train yur brain ften
(2)______ Fr example,yu can try t memrize smething new,learn a new language r play a musical instrument.These activities can practice different parts f yur brain,and this is just like exercising yur arms r legs.When yu use them ften,they will becme strnger.
Keep a healthy lifestyle
If yu want t live a healthy life,getting enugh sleep is necessary,because enugh sleep is very imprtant fr yur memry.(3)______ Als,eat healthy fd like eggs,fish and nuts.They are all gd fr the brain.
(4)______
It's easy t frget smething new in a shrt time.New infrmatin needs t be repeated and prcessed by yur brain t stick.If yu review it ften,yu will remember it fr a lng time.
Learn t relax
T much stress is bad fr yur memry.(5)______ When yu keep a gd md,yur brain will wrk better.
By fllwing these ways,anyne can make their memry better and better.
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
On March 28,2026,a Chinese mtrcycle named Zhangxue 820 RR-RS wn tw champinships at the wrld's tp mtrcycle race in Prtugal.This was the (11) time that a fully Chinese-made mtrcycle had achieved such a great success in the tp racing field, (12) the lng-term mnply(垄断) f internatinal tp brands(品牌).
The bike cmes frm the brand (13) by 38-year-ld Zhang Xue.His rad t success was never (14) .Zhang was brn in a pr village.His parents separated when he was little,and he had t (15) himself by picking up rubbish in his childhd.At 14,he left schl and became a (16) in a mtrcycle repair shp.There,he practiced day and night.With his deep lve fr mtrcycles,he culd even put an engine tgether with his (17) clsed.
At 19,he rde ver 100 kilmeters in the rain t catch up with a TV prgram team,just t get a chance t be (18) by a racing team.Years later,he decided t make his wn mtrcycles.He went t Chngqing and faced many (19) .He even left his first cmpany (20) he refused t give up n self-develping Chinese engines.
In 2024,he started his wn brand named after (21) .Even in the hardest times,he never gave up his dream.He kept (22) all key parts independently.After 20 years f hard wrk,Zhang Xue finally succeeded.
(23) ,this success is nt nly a persnal win fr Zhang Xue,but als a big step fr Chinese industry.It tells that Chinese brands can cmpete with the wrld's tp nes.Zhang's stry encurages yung peple t wrk hard fr their (24) .His jurney tells us that (25) is impssible if we keep fighting fr ur dreams.As the saying ges, "Nthing is impssible fr a brave heart."
11.A. firstB. secndC. lastD. next
12.A. fllwingB. keepingC. makingD. breaking
13.A. set upB. given upC. put ffD. taken ff
14.A. hardB. cleanC. smthD. dangerus
15.A. cntrlB. teachC. imprveD. raise
16.A. cachB. dctrC. teacherD. learner
17.A. eyesB. handsC. earsD. muth
18.A. sentB. acceptedC. receivedD. heard
19.A. changesB. suggestinsC. difficultiesD. marks
20.A. becauseB. ifC. sD. until
21.A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. themselves
22.A. brrwingB. sellingC. develpingD. buying
23.A. FinallyB. SuddenlyC. InsteadD. Actually
24.A. dreamsB. recrdsC. mindsD. spirits
25.A. everythingB. nthingC. smethingD. anything
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
26.Hw lng is Safari Land Park pen every day?______
A. Fr 5 hurs.B. Fr 6 hurs.C. Fr 7 hurs.D. Fr 8 hurs.
27.What can we learn abut the rules?______
A. Visitrs mustn't get ut f the car.
B. Safari Land Park is safe fr a walker.
C. Visitrs can drive the car by themselves.
D. Visitrs can ffer special fd t the animals.
28.What is the text?______
A. A diary.B. A reprt.C. A pster.D. A stry.
B
In Xichuan Cunty,Henan prvince,a yung man named Chen Bta uses a drne(无人机)t watch ver a large frest.Frm his screen,he can see hundreds f trees grwing near a reservir(水库).In the past,his father,Chen Renfan,had t walk thrugh the thick wds and climb steep(陡峭的) hills fr a whle day t check the same area.Nw,with the help f mdern technlgy,his sn can finish the patrl(巡逻) in just 30 minutes.
This frest is very imprtant because it prtects the Danjiangku Reservir.This reservir is a key part f the Suth-t-Nrth Water Diversin Prject,which sends clean drinking water t cities ver 1,000 kilmeters away,including Beijing.Befre the water travels nrth,it must pass thrugh this frest.The frest acts like a natural filter(过滤器) t keep the water clean.Fr mre than 40 years,the lder Chen and his team wrked hard t turn what was nce a dry wasteland int a beautiful green barrier.
When the prject began,the land was just a dry place with very little life.The wrkers had t carry heavy buckets f sil and water ne by ne up the hills t help the yung trees grw.It was a slw and painful prcess,but they never gave up.Tday,the frest helps keep the water clean fr millins f peple.
The yunger Chen is prud t cntinue his father's wrk.While he uses new tls t prtect nature,he still carries his father's spirit f hard wrk.He believes that prtecting the envirnment is a gift fr the next generatin.It is a mving stry f hw tw generatins have wrked tgether t keep China green,shwing that while tls change,the lve fr ur land remains the same.
29.Hw des Chen Bta check the frest nw? ______
A. By using a drne.B. By climbing steep hills.
C. By walking thrugh the wds.D. By carrying buckets f sil.
30.Why is the frest imprtant fr the water prject?______
A. Because it attracts much attentin.
B. Because it was built by Chen Bta.
C. Because it helps keep the water clean.
D. Because it is the largest frest in Henan prvince.
31.Which wrd can best describe the yunger Chen?______
A. Careful.B. Hardwrking.C. Friendly.D. Hnest.
32.What is the authr's purpse in writing this stry?______
A. T intrduce a new type f drne fr frest patrl.
B. T shw the histry f the Danjiangku Reservir.
C. T encurage peple t mve t Xichuan Cunty.
D. T praise the tw generatins fr their effrts in prtecting nature.
C
Have yu ever wndered why classrms have rules?Scientists at a university in Lndn wanted t find ut hw rules influence learning.They asked tw grups f students t wrk n a difficult prblem.
The first grup had n rules.Students culd talk ludly r wrk alne.The secnd grup had clear rules:they had t take turns,listen t thers,and share ideas.The scientists watched hw each grup wrked.
Befre lng,they fund that the grup with rules slved the prblem faster and mre successfully.Thse students als felt happier wrking tgether.The grup withut rules ften argued with ne anther.They fund the prblem t hard and gave up quickly.
Why did adding rules help?The scientists explained that rules created a safe and rderly envirnment.When students knew what t d,they culd fcus n learning instead f wrrying abut what thers were ding. They als made sure everyne had a fair(公平的) chance t take part.
The scientists als fund that fllwing rules helped develp gd habits.Students in the rule-fllwing grup became better at listening and wrking tgether.These skills helped them nt just in schl,but als in everyday life.
This study shwed that gd rules dn't limit us--they actually set us free t learn better.Just as a game needs rules t be fun,a classrm needs rules t be a gd place fr learning.When we all fllw the rules,we create a happy and effective envirnment where everyne can succeed.By understanding and respecting rules,we prepare urselves fr success bth in schl and in the future.
33.What is the main idea f paragraph 3? ______
A. Rules may limit students.
B. Students feel happy with rules.
C. Students with rules behave better.
D. Prblems are mre difficult fr students withut rules.
34.What des the underlined wrd "They" refer t in paragraph 4? ______
A. The scientists.B. The students.C. The prblems.D. The rules.
35.What can we learn frm the last paragraph? ______
A. Gd rules make us happier.
B. Gd rules help us learn better.
C. Rules make games mre interesting.
D. Rules help create success fr everyne.
36.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage? ______
A. Hw t Learn BetterB. The Advantages f Rules
C. Hw t Develp Gd HabitsD. Ways f Slving Prblems
D
Mr Uttersn was sitting by the fire after dinner when he was surprised t receive a visit frm Dctr Jekyll's servant(仆人),Ple.The ld man lked pale and scared.
"Mr Uttersn,smething is wrng," said Ple.
"Sit dwn,Ple,and drink sme wine.Then tell me all abut it," said Mr Uttersn,Ple sat dwn. "The dctr's lcked himself up in the study,sir,I am scared."
"What are yu afraid f?" asked Mr Uttersn.Ple did nt answer the questin.He said,"I have been afraid fr mre than a week."He stpped and stared dwn at the flr.
"Smething terrible is happening t my master.I can't ,sir,can yu cme with me and see fr yurself?"
At nce,Mr Uttersn tk his hat and cat.Tgether they made their way t Dctr Jekyll's huse.When they arrived at the huse,Ple kncked sftly at the frnt dr.The dr was pened just a little and a vice frm inside the huse asked, "Is that yu,Ple?"
"Yes.Open the dr."
They came int the hall,and Mr Uttersn was very surprised t find that the rm was full f peple.Every servant in the huse was there.They lked like a crwd f scared children.
"What are yu all ding here?Yur master wuld be angry.Dn't yu have wrk t d?"
"They're scared," said Ple.A little servant girl began t cry.
"Mr Uttersn,please fllw me." He led the way acrss the back garden twards the study.
"Cme as quietly as yu can,sir.I want yu t hear,but I dn't want him t hear yu.And sir,if he asks yu t g inside,dn't g."
Again,Mr Uttersn was very surprised.Why did Ple say such strange wrds?
"Wait here,sir," whispered Ple.He himself,cntrlling his fear,kncked n the study dr.
"Mr Uttersn wuld like t see yu,sir," he called.
"Tell him I cannt see anyne," said a vice frm inside the study.
"Thank yu,sir," said Ple.He led Mr Uttersn back acrss the garden and int the huse.
"Sir," he said, "was that my master's vice?"
Mr Uttersn's face was pale. "It has changed," he said.
"Changed?Yu're right," said Ple. "I've wrked fr Dctr Jekyll fr twenty years.That was nt my master's vice."
—Adapted frm Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde
37.Why did Ple visit Mr Uttersn? ______
A. T ask Mr Uttersn fr help.
B. T talk with Mr Uttersn.
C. T give Mr Uttersn a surprise.
D. T remind Mr Uttersn f Dr Jekyll's death.
38.What is the right rder accrding t the passage? ______
①A vice said that he culdn't see anybdy.
②Mr Uttersn received a visit frm Dctr Jekyll's servant,Ple.
③Mr Uttersn made his way t Dctr Jekyll's huse.
④Ple led Mr Uttersn acrss the back garden twards the study.
A. ③④①②B. ④①②③C. ②③④①D. ②①③④
39.What made Mr Uttersn surprised? ______
A. The messy rm.B. Ple's strange wrds.
C. The beautiful garden.D. Dctr Jekyll's lk.
40.What can we infer(推断) frm the text? ______
A. Dr Jekyll didn't change at all.
B. The servants didn't like Mr Uttersn.
C. Mr Uttersn refused t meet Dr Jekyll.
D. Smething terrible may happen t Dr Jekyll.
五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
41.Yuejiang Twer is a beautiful and famus twer standing n Lin Muntain in Nanjing.It verlks the lng and great Yangtze River and is cnsidered as ne f the Fur Great Twers f Jiangnan.Every year,it attracts thusands f visitrs frm all ver the cuntry.
Mre than 600 years ag,Zhu Yuanzhang,the first emperr f the Ming Dynasty,decided t build a grand twer here.He lved the place s much that he wrte an article Recrd f Yuejiang Twer t shw his idea.Unluckily,the prject stpped sn after it was built because f natinal difficulties.Fr hundreds f years,Yuejiang Twer nly lived in pems and articles,which made it a twer with "written recrds but n real building."
The twer was finally cmpleted and pened t the public in 2001.It is 52 meters high,with seven flrs inside but nly lks like fur frm the utside.Its bright yellw and green rfs shw the strng style f the Ming Dynasty.Inside the twer,visitrs can learn abut ancient Chinese histry,such as Zheng He's wrld-famus vyages.
Tday,mre and mre peple cme t enjy its beauty.They climb up the steps,admire the wnderful view f the Yangtze River,and experience the magic f a 600-year dream finally cming true.It is nt nly a famus building but als a special part f Chinese histry and culture.
根据短文内容回答下列问题(每题答案不超过6个词)
(1) Where is Yuejiang Twer?
(2) Wh wrte Recrd f Yuejiang Twer?
(3) Hw did peple knw Yuejiang Twer befre?
(4) What shws the Ming style in the twer?
(5) What d yu think f Yuejiang Twer?
六、选词填空-短文:本大题共2小题,共15分。
42.
Nwadays,mre and mre ld peple live n their wn.Taking gd care f them at hme(1)______ a big prblem fr many families.T help ld peple live safely and happily,smart hme care rbts are becming mre and mre ppular.These rbts are develping fast and can bring great help t the elderly in(2)______ daily life.
Hwever,care rbts are nt very cmmn in Chinese families nw.Only(3)______ 10% f families have such rbts.Mst f them are simple rbts fr cleaning r keeping ld peple cmpany.But in sme freign(4)______ ,care rbts are much mre ppular.They are cheap and easy(5)______ ,s many rdinary families use them t lk after the ld.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
43.
Tday,there are still many prblems with these rbts.They need t mve well in different hme envirnments.They shuld understand(1)______ ld peple say,even different dialects.Als,they need t be safe and smart enugh t help with daily things,(2)______ getting things ready and ding simple husewrk.
In the future,with new technlgy and gvernment supprt,care rbts will becme much better.They will be cheaper,(3)______ mre families can buy them.They will wrk with smart hme machines and health systems t give better help.They will be mre prfessinal t meet(4)______ needs f the elderly.
In shrt,rbts are very useful tls.They can make the life f ld peple(5)______ and help families a lt.But rbts can never take the place f ur care and lve.The best care fr the elderly always cmes frm peple arund them.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
44. At the age f 80,Cai Ga has made histry.She is the first Chinese illustratr( 插图画家)t(1)w the Internatinal Hans Christian Andersen Award fr Illustratin.It is ne f the (2)h prizes in wrld children's literature.
On the evening f April 13,the 2026 award was (3)h at the Blgna Internatinal Children's Bk Fair.Cai Ga,a well-knwn Chinese picture bk artist,wn the prize.She is the first Chinese t get (4)s a great hnur in this field.
It is knwn that Cai Ga has wrked hard fr many years.She has kept creating with full passin(热情) and never stpped trying new ideas.Winning this award is full f (5)p fr her hard wrk and lve fr children.Over the years,she has created many(6)w wrks,all frm Chinese culture.
Cai Ga's wrks are full f imaginatin and lve.Her style shws the beauty f Chinese traditinal culture and flk art.She lks at the wrld (7)w children's eyes and tells funny stries in a (8)s way.Her wrks are lved by peple acrss the wrld.
The Internatinal Hans Christian Andersen Award has a lng histry.It began in 1956.It is given every tw years,and each persn can win it nly (9) in a year.
This great hnr means a lt t Cai Ga and als t Chinese art.It will encurage mre Chinese artists t stand (10)p n the wrld stage.Chinese riginal(原创) picture bks are getting mre ppular arund the wrld.
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
45.目前盐城电视台正在举办"A small camera,a great wrld"的活动。请你根据以下问题,制作一个短视频,用英语介绍家乡,或美景,或美食,或风俗人情,或动人的故事让我们通过你的小小的镜头,一起感受家乡的美好吧!
(1)Where is yur hmetwn?
(2)What attracts yu mst in yur hmetwn?( fds、custms、peple、places f interest...)
(3)What d yu think f yur hmetwn?
要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息;
(2)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
(3)词数100词左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Gd mrning,everyne!
It's my hnur t give a speech here t intrduce my hmetwn t yu.My hmetwn is_________.
Welcme t my hmetwn!Thank yu fr listening!
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】C、E、D、A、B
【解析】( 1)根据上文What is it?(它是什么?)可知,Tm需要解释苏超是什么,选项C"它是江苏的一个地方足球联赛"符合语境。故选C。
( 2)根据上文It helps yung players a lt.(它对年轻球员帮助很大)可知,此处应说明如何帮助,选项E"他们可以参加比赛并展示才华"符合语境。故选E。
( 3)根据下文They use new fair technlgy.(他们使用新的公平技术)可知,Jack在问如何保证比赛公平,选项D"他们如何保证所有球员的比赛公平?"符合语境。故选D。
( 4)根据上文Des the league get any help frm thers?(联赛有从别人那里获得帮助吗?)和Yes.(是的。)可知,此处应说明谁提供帮助,选项A"许多著名球队提供帮助"符合语境。故选A。
( 5)根据上文What can it d fr ther ftball games in ur cuntry?(它能为我国其他足球比赛做什么?)可知,此处应回答其积极影响,选项B"它为足球树立了好榜样"符合语境。故选B。
对话是关于江苏苏超联赛的。
本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测选择合适的问题和答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
6~10.【答案】F、B、D、C、E
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据前文"Many peple think that nly smart peple have gd memries.In fact,this is nt true."(很多人认为只有聪明的人才有好记性,事实并非如此。)结合后文介绍的多种提升记忆力的方法可知,此处承上启下,说明普通人也可以提升记忆力,引出下文方法,结合选项,选项F"任何人都可以通过一些简单的方法让记忆力变得更好。"符合语境。故选F。
( 2)细节推理题。根据本段小标题"Train yur brain ften"(经常训练大脑)以及后文举例记忆新事物、学新语言锻炼大脑可知,此处说明要定期锻炼大脑,结合选项,选项B"定期锻炼你的大脑。"符合语境。故选B。
( 3)细节推理题。根据前文"getting enugh sleep is necessary,because enugh sleep is very imprtant fr yur memry."(充足的睡眠必不可少,对记忆力至关重要。)可知,此处承接上文,解释睡眠不足、身体疲惫对大脑的负面影响,结合选项,选项D"当你疲惫时,大脑无法良好运转。"符合语境。故选D。
( 4)段落大意题。根据后文"If yu review it ften,yu will remember it fr a lng time."(如果你经常复习,就会长久记住所学内容。)可知,本段核心讲述及时复习巩固记忆,结合选项,选项C"及时复习所学内容。"符合语境。故选C。
( 5)细节推理题。根据前文"T much stress is bad fr yur memry."(压力过大会损害记忆力。)结合后文" When yu keep a gd md,yur brain will wrk better."(保持好心情,大脑会更好地运转。)可知,此处应介绍缓解压力、放松身心的具体方式,结合选项,选项E"你可以听轻音乐或做运动来放松。"符合语境。故选E。
短文围绕提升记忆力展开,指出并非只有聪明人才有好记忆力,任何人通过简单方法都能改善记忆。文中介绍了训练大脑、保持健康生活方式、及时复习所学内容、学会放松等具体方法,说明遵循这些途径可逐步提高记忆力。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
11~25.【答案】A、D、A、C、D、D、A、B、C、A、A、C、D、A、B
【解析】( 1)考查序数词辨析。句意:这是国产摩托车首次在顶级赛事中取得如此巨大的成功。A.first 第一次;B.secnd 第二次;C.last 最后一次;D.next 下一次。根据后文 "breaking the lng-term mnply(打破长期垄断)" 的语境,结合 "a fully Chinese-made mtrcycle had achieved such a great success"(国产摩托车取得这样的成功)可知,这是第一次。故选A。
( 2)考查动词辨析。句意:打破了国际顶级品牌的长期垄断。A.fllwing 跟随;B.keeping 保持;C.making 制作;D.breaking 打破。根据前文 "a Chinese mtrcycle…wn tw champinships at the wrld's tp mtrcycle race"(中国摩托车在世界顶级赛事中夺冠)的语境,可知此举打破了国际品牌的垄断。故选D。
( 3)考查动词短语辨析。句意:这款摩托车来自 38 岁的张雪创立的品牌。A.set up 创立;B.given up 放弃;C.put ff 推迟;D.taken ff 起飞。根据后文 "In 2024,he started his wn brand"(2024 年,他创立了自己的品牌)可知,品牌是由张雪建立的。故选A。
( 4)考查形容词辨析。句意:他的成功之路从不平坦。A.hard 艰难的;B.clean 干净的;C.smth 平坦的;D.dangerus 危险的。根据后文 "Zhang was brn in a pr village…left schl and became a learner in a mtrcycle repair shp"(出身贫寒、父母离异、辍学打工)的坎坷经历可知,他的道路并不顺利。故选C。
( 5)考查动词辨析。句意:童年时,他不得不靠捡垃圾养活自己。A.cntrl 控制;B.teach 教;C.imprve 改善;D.raise 养活。根据前文 "parents separated when he was little"(父母离异、家境贫困)的语境,可知他需要自己谋生。故选D。
( 6)考查名词辨析。句意:14 岁时,他辍学并成为一家摩托车修理店的学徒。A.cach 教练;B.dctr 医生;C.teacher 老师;D.learner 学徒。根据后文 "There,he practiced day and night"(在店里日夜练习)可知,他是修理店的学徒。故选D。
( 7)考查名词辨析。句意:凭着对摩托车的热爱,他甚至能闭着眼组装发动机。A.eyes 眼睛;B.hands 手;C.ears 耳朵;D.muth 嘴巴。根据语境,此处指他对发动机结构极为熟悉,闭眼也能操作,因此用 "with his eyes clsed"(闭着眼)。故选A。
( 8)考查动词辨析。句意:19 岁时,他冒雨骑行 100 多公里追赶摄制组,只为获得被车队接纳的机会。A.sent 发送;B.accepted 接纳;C.received 收到;D.heard 听到。根据后文 "he decided t make his wn mtrcycles"(他决定自己制造摩托车)的语境,可知他希望被车队接纳,进入赛车行业。故选B。
( 9)考查名词辨析。句意:他去了重庆,面临许多困难。A.changes 变化;B.suggestins 建议;C.difficulties 困难;D.marks 分数。根据后文 "He even left his first cmpany because he refused t give up n self-develping Chinese engines"(离开公司、坚持自主研发)的挫折可知,他面临诸多困难。故选C。
( 10)考查连词辨析。句意:他甚至离开了自己的第一家公司,因为他不愿放弃自主研发国产发动机。A.because 因为;B.if 如果;C.s 所以;D.until 直到。根据前后句逻辑,"he refused t give up n self-develping Chinese engines"(不愿放弃自主研发)是 "He even left his first cmpany"(离开公司)的原因,需用表原因的连词。故选A。
( 11)考查反身代词辨析。句意:2024 年,他创立了以自己名字命名的品牌。A.himself 他自己;B.herself 她自己;C.myself 我自己;D.themselves 他们自己。主语是 he,对应的反身代词为 himself,指以他自己的名字命名品牌。故选 A。
( 12)考查动词辨析。句意:他坚持自主研发所有关键部件。A.brrwing 借;B.selling 卖;C.develping 研发;D.buying 购买。根据前文 "he refused t give up n self-develping Chinese engines"(坚持自主研发国产发动机)的语境,可知他持续研发核心部件。故选C。
( 13)考查副词辨析。句意:实际上,这次成功不仅是张雪个人的胜利,也是中国工业的一大步。A.Finally 最终;B.Suddenly 突然;C.Instead 相反;D.Actually 实际上。此处用于强调事件的深层意义,"actually" 意为 "实际上",符合语境。故选D。
( 14)考查名词辨析。句意:张雪的故事鼓励年轻人为自己的梦想努力奋斗。A.dreams 梦想;B.recrds 记录;C.minds 思想;D.spirits 精神。根据前文 "After 20 years f hard wrk,Zhang Xue finally succeeded"(为摩托车事业坚持 20 年)的经历,可知他鼓励年轻人追逐梦想。故选A。
( 15)考查不定代词辨析。句意:他的经历告诉我们,只要为梦想不懈奋斗,没有什么是不可能的。A.everything 一切;B.nthing 没有什么;C.smething 某物;D.anything 任何事物。根据谚语 "Nthing is impssible fr a brave heart(勇敢者无所不能)" 可知,此处用 nthing。故选B。
2026 年 3 月,张雪创立的中国摩托车品牌 ZXMOTO(张雪 820 RR-RS)在葡萄牙顶级赛事夺冠,打破了国际品牌的长期垄断。出身贫寒的张雪自幼与摩托车结缘,从修理学徒到坚持自主研发,历经 20 年奋斗终获成功。他的故事证明,只要为梦想不懈拼搏,一切皆有可能。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~28.【答案】C、A、C
【解析】略
1. 推理判断题。根据第二个表格内的内容Opening times:10 am t 5 pm(开放时间:上午10点至下午5点)可知,野生动物园每天开放7个小时。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三个表格内的内容Keep car drs clsed at all times.D nt pen the windws f the car.(始终保持车门关闭。不要打开车窗。)可知,我们可以从规则中了解到游客不得下车。故选A。
3. 推理判断题。根据第一个表格内的内容Yu will see the fastest animal,the tallest animal and the biggest bird in the wrld!Safari Land Park is a wildlife park.There yu can see animals such as giraffes,lins,elephants and zebras(斑马).The tur takes abut fifty minutes.(你会看到世界上最快的动物、最高的动物和最大的鸟!野生动物园是一个野生动物园。在那里你可以看到长颈鹿、狮子、大象和斑马等动物。整个旅程大约需要50分钟。)可知,文本是一则海报。故选C。
29~32.【答案】A、C、B、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段In Xichuan Cunty,Henan prvince,a yung man named Chen Bta uses a drne(无人机)t watch ver a large frest.(在河南省淅川县,有一位名叫陈博涛的年轻人使用无人机来监控一片广袤的森林。)可知,陈博涛现在使用无人机来巡查森林。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段The frest acts like a natural filter(过滤器) t keep the water clean.(这片森林就像一个天然的过滤器,能够保持水质的清洁。)可知,这片森林对于水项目的重要性在于它像天然过滤器一样帮助保持水质清洁。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段While he uses new tls t prtect nature,he still carries his father's spirit f hard wrk.(虽然他运用新的手段来保护自然环境,但他依然秉承着父亲那种勤奋努力的精神。)可知,虽然使用了新工具,但他继承了父亲吃苦耐劳的精神,因此用 Hardwrking形容他最合适。故选B。
4. 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段It is a mving stry f hw tw generatins have wrked tgether t keep China green,shwing that while tls change,the lve fr ur land remains the same.(这是一个感人至深的故事,讲述了两代人如何携手努力保护中国的生态环境,表明尽管工具不断变化,但对这片土地的热爱始终如一。)可知,作者讲述这个故事的目的是赞扬两代人为保护自然和国土绿化所付出的努力。故选D。
33~36.【答案】C、D、B、B
【解析】( 1)段落大意题。根据第三段Befre lng,they fund that the grup with rules slved the prblem faster and mre successfully.Thse students als felt happier wrking tgether.The grup withut rules ften argued with ne anther.They fund the prblem t hard and gave up quickly.(不久,他们发现有规则的那组更快更成功地解决了问题。那些学生合作时也更开心。没有规则的那组经常互相争吵,觉得问题太难很快就放弃了。)可知,第三段主要说明有规则的学生表现更好。故选C。
( 2)代词指代题。根据第四段中The scientists explained that rules created a safe and rderly envirnment.When students knew what t d,they culd fcus n learning instead f wrrying abut what thers were ding.They als made sure everyne had a fair chance t take part.(科学家解释说规则创造了安全有序的环境。当学生知道该做什么时,他们可以专注于学习而不是担心别人在做什么。它们也确保每个人都有公平的参与机会。)可知,"They"指代的是"规则",因为是规则确保了公平。故选D。
( 3)推理判断题。根据最后一段中This study shwed that gd rules dn't limit us—they actually set us free t learn better.Just as a game needs rules t be fun,a classrm needs rules t be a gd place fr learning.(这项研究表明好的规则不会限制我们——它们实际上让我们更自由地学得更好。就像游戏需要规则才有趣,教室也需要规则才能成为好的学习场所。)可知,最后一段主要告诉我们好的规则帮助我们学得更好。故选B。
( 4)标题归纳题。根据最后一段中This study shwed that gd rules dn't limit us—they actually set us free t learn better.Just as a game needs rules t be fun,a classrm needs rules t be a gd place fr learning.(这项研究表明好的规则不会限制我们——它们实际上让我们更自由地学得更好。就像游戏需要规则才有趣,教室也需要规则才能成为好的学习场所。)及通读全文可知,文章通过伦敦大学科学家的实验,说明有规则的学生表现更好、更快乐,规则创造安全有序的环境,帮助培养好习惯,让我们学得更好。因此B项"规则的优点"是这篇文章的最佳标题。故选B。
本文主要介绍了伦敦大学的科学家通过实验,探究规则对学习的影响。实验发现,有明确规则的小组解决问题更快、更成功,成员合作更愉快,还能养成倾听与协作等好习惯。而无规则小组常起争执,易放弃。研究证明,规则能营造有序安全的学习环境,助力学习与成长,是课堂高效运作的关键。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
37~40.【答案】A、C、B、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据原文"Smething terrible is happening t my ,sir,can yu cme with me and see fr yurself?"(我的主人遭遇了可怕的事……先生,求您跟我一起去看看吧)可知,普尔拜访厄特森先生是为了求助。故选A。
( 2)细节理解题。梳理原文情节顺序:Mr Uttersn received a visit frm Dctr Jekyll's servant,Ple.(厄特森先生接待了杰基尔博士的仆人普尔)对应②;At nce,Mr Uttersn tk his hat and cat.Tgether they made their way t Dctr Jekyll's huse.(厄特森先生立刻戴上帽子穿上外套,和普尔一起前往杰基尔博士家)对应③;He led the way acrss the back garden twards the study.(他领着厄特森先生穿过后花园走向书房)对应④;"Tell him I cannt see anyne," said a vice frm inside the study.(书房里传来声音:"告诉他我谁也不见")对应①。因此正确顺序为②③④①。故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据Again,Mr Uttersn was very surprised.Why did Ple say such strange wrds?(厄特森先生又一次非常惊讶。普尔为什么说这些奇怪的话?)可知,让厄特森先生惊讶的是普尔的奇怪话语。故选B。
( 4)推理判断题。根据Ple said,"That was nt my master's vice."(普尔说:"那不是我主人的声音。")以及普尔惊恐求助的表现,可推断杰基尔博士可能遭遇了可怕的变故。故选 D。
本文改编自《化身博士》,讲述杰基尔博士的仆人普尔因发现主人举止反常、声音大变,惊恐地拜访厄特森先生求助,二人一同前往杰基尔博士家,却被书房里陌生的声音拒绝见面,普尔和厄特森都意识到博士遭遇了可怕的变故。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,完成后再次阅读并检查。
41.【答案】【小题1】
On Lin Muntain in Nanjing.
【小题2】
Zhu Yuanzhang.
【小题3】
Frm pems and articles./Thrugh pems and articles./By reading pems and articles.
【小题4】
Its bright yellw and green rfs.
【小题5】
Amazing.
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据第一段"Yuejiang Twer is a beautiful and famus twer standing n Lin Muntain in Nanjing." (阅江楼是坐落在南京狮子山上的一座美丽而著名的塔。)可知,阅江楼在南京的狮子山。故填On Lin Muntain in Nanjing.
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段"Zhu Yuanzhang,the first emperr f the Ming Dynasty,decided t build a grand twer here.He lved the place s much that he wrte an article Recrd f Yuejiang Twer"(明朝第一个皇帝朱元璋决定在这里建一座雄伟的塔。他非常喜欢这个地方,以至于他写了一篇文章《阅江楼记》)可知,作者是朱元璋。故填Zhu Yuanzhang.
3. 细节理解题。根据第二段"Fr hundreds f years,Yuejiang Twer nly lived in pems and articles,"(几百年来,阅江楼只活在诗词文章里,)可知,人们从前通过诗歌和文章了解它。故填Frm /Thrugh pems and articles. / By reading pems and articles.
4. 细节理解题。根据第二段"Its bright yellw and green rfs shw the strng style f the Ming Dynasty."(其明黄色和绿色的屋顶显示了明朝的强烈风格。)可知,塔中体现明式的是明亮的黄色和绿色屋顶。故填Its bright yellw and green rfs.
5. 观点表达题题。我觉得阅江楼太神奇了。故填Amazing.
42.【答案】【小题1】
has becme
【小题2】
their
【小题3】
less than
【小题4】
cuntries
【小题5】
t use
【解析】1. 动词时态。句意:在家里照顾好他们,成了很多家庭的一大难题。根据句意和给出的单词可知,应是在家里照顾好老人可知,成了很多家庭的一大难题。根据上下文语境可知,句子应用现在完成时,构成形式为:have/has dne;主语Taking gd care f them at hme 是第三人称单数形式,故助动词应用has;becme的过去分词是becme。故填has becme。
2. 考查代词。句意:这些机器人发展很快,可以在日常生活中给老年人带来很大的帮助。根据空前the elderly可知,空处应用形容词性物主代词their"他们的"符合句意。故填their。
3. 考查固定短语。句意:只有不到10%的家庭拥有这样的机器人。根据句意和给出的单词可知,应是只有不到10%的家庭拥有这样的机器人。空处应是less than"少于"符合句意。故填less than。
4. 考查名词。句意:但在国外一些国家,护理机器人要普及得多。根据句意和给出的单词可知,应是但在国外一些国家,故空处应是cuntry"国家",可数名词,因之前有sme修饰,故名词应用复数名词。故填cuntries.
5. 考查动词不定式。句意:它们便宜又好用,所以很多普通家庭用它们来照顾老人。根据后句s many rdinary families use them t lk after the ld.(所以很多普通家庭用它们来照顾老人。)和给出的单词可知,应是它们便宜又好用,故空处应用动词不定式t use。故填t use。
43.【答案】【小题1】
what
【小题2】
such as
【小题3】
s
【小题4】
different
【小题5】
easier
【解析】1. 考查连接代词。句意:它们应该听懂老年人说的话,甚至是不同的方言。understand后接宾语从句,从句中say缺少宾语,what可在从句中作宾语并指代"所说的内容",故填what。
2. 考查固定搭配。句意:它们还需要足够安全和智能,以帮助处理日常事务,例如准备物品和做简单的家务。此处列举日常事务的具体内容,such as"例如,比如",固定搭配,用于引出例子,符合语境,故填such as。
3. 考查连词。句意:它们会变得更便宜,因此更多家庭能够购买。前后句存在因果关系(价格降低导致购买量增加),s作连词表示"因此、所以",符合逻辑,故填s。
4. 考查形容词。句意:它们将更加专业,以满足老年人的不同需求。修饰名词needs需用形容词;difference"不同",名词,对应的形容词为different表示"不同的",强调老年人需求的多样性,故填different。
5. 考查形容词比较级。句意:它们可以让老年人的生活更轻松,并为家庭提供很大帮助。make后接复合宾语,much修饰比较级,easy的比较级为easier,表示"更轻松的",故填easier。
44.【答案】in
ighest
eld
uch
raise
nderful
ith
imple
nce
rudly
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:她是第一位赢得国际安徒生奖插画奖的中国插画家。此处为"the first +名词+ t d sth."结构,表示"第一个做某事的人",结合首字母w和后面的"Award"可知,此处指"赢得"奖项,不定式符号t后应用动词原形win。首字母已经给出。故填in。
(2)考查形容词。句意:它是世界儿童文学中最高的奖项之一。此处为"ne f the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数"结构,表示"最……的之一",结合首字母h可知,此处指"最高的"奖项,应用high的最高级highest。首字母已经给出。故填ighest。
(3)考查动词。句意:4月13日晚,2026年颁奖典礼在博洛尼亚国际儿童书展上举行。主语"the 2026 award"与动词之间为被动关系,结合首字母h和前面的was可知,此处应用hld的过去分词held,构成一般过去时的被动语态,表示"被举办"。首字母已经给出。故填eld。
(4)考查副词。句意:她是第一位在这个领域获得如此巨大荣誉的中国人。此处修饰单数可数名词hnur,结合首字母s和"a great hnur"可知,此处应用such,构成"such a/an +形容词+单数可数名词"结构,表示"如此……的……"。首字母已经给出。故填uch。
(5)考查名词。句意:获得这个奖项是对她的辛勤工作和对孩子们的爱的充分赞扬。介词f后应跟名词,结合首字母p和"fr her hard wrk"可知,此处指"充满赞扬",固定搭配be full f praise fr...意为"对……充满赞扬",praise符合语境。首字母已经给出。故填raise。
(6)考查形容词。句意:多年来,她创作了许多精彩的作品,全部源于中国文化。此处应填形容词修饰名词wrks,结合首字母w可知,此处指"精彩的/极好的"作品,应用形容词wnderful。首字母已经给出。故填nderful。
(7)考查介词。句意:她用孩子的眼睛看世界,用简单的方式讲述有趣的故事。此处表示"用"孩子的眼睛,结合首字母w可知,应用介词with,表示使用某种工具或手段。首字母已经给出。故填ith。
(8)考查形容词。句意:她用孩子的眼睛看世界,用简单的方式讲述有趣的故事。此处应填形容词修饰名词way,结合首字母s和后文"children's eyes"可知,给孩子讲故事通常用"简单的"方式,应用形容词simple。首字母已经给出。故填imple。
(9)考查副词。句意:该奖项每两年颁发一次,每个人一生只能获得一次。此处表示频率,结合首字母和"nly"可知,此处指"仅仅一次",应用副词nce。首字母已经给出。故填nce。
(10)考查副词。句意:这将鼓励更多的中国艺术家骄傲地站在世界舞台上。此处应填副词修饰动词stand,结合首字母p可知,此处指"骄傲地"站立,应用副词prudly。首字母已经给出。故填rudly。
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了80岁的中国插画家蔡皋获得国际安徒生奖插画奖的事迹,以及她作品的特点和对中国艺术的深远影响。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
45.【答案】 Gd mrning,everyne!
It's my hnur t give a speech here t intrduce my hmetwn t yu.My hmetwn is Yancheng,which lies in the east f Jiangsu.
What attracts me mst is the lcal peple.They are s warm-hearted and always ready t help thers.Besides,the lcal fd,like the special rice ndles,is a must try.The ndles are thin and chewy,and the sup is full f amazing flavrs.Yancheng is als hme t beautiful wetlands,where rare red-crwned cranes dance gracefully every year,creating a wnderful natural scene.
In my pinin,my hmetwn is a lvely place.It cmbines the beauty f nature and the warmth f humanity.I feel lucky t live here.
Welcme t my hmetwn!Thank yu fr listening!
【解析】 Gd mrning,everyne!
It's my hnur t give a speech here t intrduce my hmetwn t yu.My hmetwn is Yancheng,which lies in the east f Jiangsu.(位置)
What attracts me mst is the lcal peple.They are s warm-hearted and always ready t help thers.Besides,the lcal fd,like the special rice ndles,is a must try.The ndles are thin and chewy,and the sup is full f amazing flavrs.Yancheng is als hme t beautiful wetlands,where rare red-crwned cranes dance gracefully every year,creating a wnderful natural scene.【高分句型一】(景点)
In my pinin,my hmetwn is a lvely place.It cmbines the beauty f nature and the warmth f humanity. 【高分句型二】I feel lucky t live here.(感受)
Welcme t my hmetwn!Thank yu fr listening!
【高分句型一】
Yancheng is als hme t beautiful wetlands,where rare red-crwned cranes dance gracefully every year,creating a wnderful natural scene.
盐城还有美丽的湿地,每年都会有珍稀的丹顶鹤在这里优雅地翩翩起舞,构成了一幅美妙的自然景象。where引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
It cmbines the beauty f nature and the warmth f humanity.
它融合了大自然的美丽与人性的温暖。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.Many famus teams ffer help.
B.It sets a gd example fr ftball.
C.It's a lcal ftball league in Jiangsu.
D.Hw d they keep the games fair fr all players?
E.They can play in the games and shw their talent.
A.Live a happy life
B.Exercise yur brain regularly.
C.Review what yu have learned in time
D.When yu are tired,yur brain can't wrk well.
E.Yu can listen t light music r d sme sprts t relax.
F.Anyne can make their memry better with sme easy ways.
Welcme t Safari Land Park
Yu will see the fastest animal,the tallest animal and the biggest bird in the wrld!Safari Land Park is a wildlife park.There yu can see animals such as giraffes,lins,elephants and zebras(斑马).The tur takes abut fifty minutes.
Opening times:10 am t 5 pm
Csts:frm £5.95 t £15.95
Rules:
Safari Land Park is nt really a z.Animals are in their natural hme,s please stay inside the car at all times.
Please shw yur ticket t the driver f yur car when yu start yur tur thrugh the park.
Keep car drs clsed at all times.D nt pen the windws f the car.
D nt feed the animals.They get their wn fd frm nature r frm the park keepers.
Others:
•The gift shp is next t the exit(出口).Yu can buy gifts and pstcards there.
The restaurant is ppsite the gift shp.
Fr mre infrmatin,please call 014-696-9009.
they use becme cuntry less than
s what difference easy such as
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