2026年山东省济南市槐荫区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年山东省济南市槐荫区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)，共8页。试卷主要包含了看图填空，补全对话-选择，阅读七选五，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.A：When is Children's Day？
B： .
2.A： ？
B：Yes，he can.It's his favrite ball game.
3.A： ______ ？
B：I need ne.
4.A：Did yu camp in the city park？
B：Nt really. .
5.A： ？
B：It's 285 meters high.
二、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。
（Thmas and Lin Hua are talking abut famus peple.）
Thmas：Hi，Lin Hua，wh is yur her？
Lin Hua：Have a guess.He is Chinese and he made imprtant cntributins （贡献） t ur cuntry.
Thmas： (1)
Lin Hua：He was a scientist.He wrked hard t make ur cuntry strnger and safer.I'm interested in physics and I want t be a man like him.
Thmas： (2) Culd it be Deng Jiaxian？
Lin Hua：Yes，yu're right. (3) Hw abut yu？
Thmas：Nrman Bethune is my her.He was a famus dctr.
Lin Hua： (4)
Thmas：He was frm Canada.And he helped the Chinese peple during the War f Resistance Against Japanese Aggressin （抗日战争）.
Lin Hua：He is really great.We've learned a lt frm the famus peple.
Thmas： (5)
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. HI. IJ. JK. KL. LM. MN. NO. OP. PQ. QR. RS. ST. T
三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
N matter whether it is during the hlidays r at any time f the year，as lng as we chse t mve，every step we take can bring gd changes t ur bdy and mind.S，chse the way that fits yu best!Mve yur way!
Have yu ever thught abut what really makes peple achieve great things？Take Newtn as an example.He didn't just care abut the apple falling；he kept asking why it fell straight dwn.（1）______
After watching hw peple act in different areas fr many years，I have realized smething very imprtant.Tw qualities，curisity （好奇心） and dissatisfactin，set great achievers apart frm thse wh have n special perfrmance.（2）______ Yu need bth t be great.
Luckily，we dn't need t learn these qualities.We are brn with them，and we just need t bring them back.A great man frm ancient China nce said， "The great man is he wh des nt lse his child's heart."（3）______ We stp asking questins.We stp ging against the usual ways.We just fllw what thers d.S we must push urselves t wake them up and keep them active.
Then，hw can yu start？（4）______ A friend f mine culdn't ck well.She was curius abut hw t imprve，s she started with simple dishes.Nw she cks fr her family with jy.
Anther way t start is t answer the excuses yu make fr yurself.D yu think yu have n special ability r time？Many peple withut special abilities r with little time still manage t get things dne.Harriet Stwe，a mther f six，wrte parts f Uncle Tm's Cabin while she was cking.（5）______ Remember that Thmas Cstain published his first nvel at 57，and Grandma Mses shwed her first pictures at 78.
N matter hw yu start，always remember that there is n better time t start than right nw，because yu will never be mre full f life than yu are at this mment.
A.D yu ever wrry that yur age might hld yu back？
B.Yu shuld always wait until yu feel fully ready t begin.
C.Being naturally talented is the mst imprtant thing fr success.
D.Hwever，mst f us d lse that childlike habit f asking "why".
E.Pick smething in a small way s that yu wn't get disappinted.
F.I have never knwn an excellent man wh lacked bth f them.
G.Just like him，all the great peple in histry were curius and always kept asking questins ut f dissatisfactin.
11.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
12.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
13.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
14.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
15.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Have yu ever dreamed f visiting anther cuntry withut taking a plane？Tw yung Frenchmen，Lic Vist and Benjamin Humblt，made this wnderful dream cme true.They traveled all the way frm Eurpe t China (16) ，and their amazing jurney surprised peple everywhere.
The tw brave friends began their special trip in September 2024.They (17) frm Annecy，a beautiful French city famus fr its clean lakes.After mre than a year f walking alng the Silk Rad，they crssed 16 different (18) .They cvered mre than 12，850 kilmeters and spent 518 days n the way. (19) ，they arrived in Shanghai，China in February 2026.On average，they walked abut 25 kilmeters every (20) .They ften felt tired and had sre legs，but they never (21) .They even wre ut 7 pairs f shes during the trip.
The jurney was full f warm and interesting mments.When they gt t Lanzhu，China，they learned t (22) lcal beef ndles and thught it was hard but very interesting.In many small twns，lcal peple ffered them warm drinks and best (23) .When they reached Shanghai，ver 100 peple frm different cuntries jined them fr the final walk t the Bund （外滩） t (24) their success.
Alng the way，they faced many (25) .The rads were lng and the weather was smetimes terrible， (26) they kept mving frward.They tk phts，recrded vides，and (27) their stries nline t share their jurney with the wrld.Many peple were (28) by their curage and sent them messages f supprt.
The tw yung men avided taking planes because they wanted t (29) the envirnment.They als believed walking was a slwer but (30) way t travel.Their stry tells us that nthing is impssible if we have curage and keep trying.
16.A. by busB. by trainC. n ftD. by bike
17.A. set ffB. set upC. turned ffD. turned up
18.A. citiesB. cuntriesC. twnsD. villages
19.A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Hardly
20.A. hurB. dayC. mnthD. year
21.A. sat dwnB. gt verC. lked afterD. gave up
22.A. eatB. buyC. makeD. watch
23.A. giftsB. wishesC. bksD. mney
24.A. frgetB. missC. stpD. celebrate
25.A. changesB. chancesC. challengesD. chices
26.A. andB. sC. frD. but
27.A. pstedB. hidC. brughtD. received
28.A. mvedB. inspiredC. shckedD. admired
29.A. prtectB. buildC. plluteD. lve
30.A. busierB. widerC. fasterD. healthier
五、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
31.Hw lng will the Cmmunity Charity Fair last？______
A. Three hurs.B. Five hurs.C. Six hurs.D. Seven hurs.
32.What can visitrs d at the fair？______
A. Sell beautiful artwrk.B. Get bks and fd.
C. Watch natinal music shws.D. Have free health checks.
33.Wh needs t clean the fair？______
A. Visitrs.B. Pet wners.C. Dctrs.D. Vlunteers.
34.What can we learn frm the text？______
A. The activity expects mre peple t take part in it.
B. Visitrs can park cars in green areas fr free.
C. Businessmen can't ffer help thrugh the fair.
D. Peple can send emails fr mre infrmatin.
35.Where is this text prbably taken frm？______
A. A travel guide.B. A children's strybk.
C. A cmmunity newsletter.D. A science magazine.
B
One summer day when I was in high schl，my father gave me a task t buy sme tls fr ur farm.I lved nthing better than driving ur family's truck t d smething，but this time I was nt s happy，because my father had tld me I wuld have t ask fr credit （赊账） at the stre.
Sixteen is such a prud age.Yung men at that age want respect but nt pity.I had seen many times that my friends were refused when they asked fr credit，and I culd feel their disappintment and shame.We lived in a pr village，where mney was seriusly needed.S I knew clearly hw difficult it might be t make the stre wner believe me and get the credit.
The ht sun beat dwn heavily，making me feel uneasy.At the Davy Brthers stre，Buck Davy was talking t a farmer.After I finished chsing the things I wanted，I slwly walked ver t him. "I need t put these n credit." I said t him，shyly and carefully.The farmer gave me a kind lk，but Buck's face didn't change in the slightest. "N prblem，" he said in a relaxed vice. "I knw yur daddy will pay fr them in time." Then he turned t the farmer， "This by is James Williams' sn."
The farmer ndded t me in a friendly way.I was s prud f my father. "James Williams' sn"—these three wrds pened the dr t these adults' respect and trust.At that mment，I fully understd hw valuable my father's gd name was.Since then，I have als tried my best t pay attentin t my wn actins and behavirs.
36.What did the writer's father ask him t d？______
A. T get sme help.B. T drive a truck.
C. T buy sme tls.D. T ask fr mney.
37.Why was it difficult t ask fr credit in that village？______
A. Because it was difficult t make mney there.
B. Because the writer was yung and prud.
C. Because the stre wner didn't trust them.
D. Because the writer didn't have any mney.
38.Hw did the writer feel at first when he was in the Davy Brthers stre？______
A. Happy.B. Embarrassed.C. Relaxed.D. Disappinted.
39.Why did the writer feel prud f his father？______
A. Because the farmer was friendly t the writer.
B. Because his father trusted him and lved him.
C. Because his father pened a dr fr him.
D. Because his father had wn the villagers' respect.
40.What can be a suitable title fr the text？______
A. An Interesting Farm Task.B. My Hard-wrking Father.
C. The Pwer f a Gd Name.D. A Special Shpping Experience.
C
The Yingge dance，als named "Dance f the Heres"，has a histry dating back t the Ming Dynasty.It is a flk art frm that mixes pera，dance and martial arts （武术）.It is quite ppular in Guangdng Prvince in Suth China and Puning is hme t ver 100 Yingge teams.In 2006，Puning Yingge dance was listed as part f China's natinal intangible cultural heritage.
The Yingge dance usually gets inspiratin frm The Water Margin （水浒传），ne f China's Fur Great Classical Nvels.During main festivals，the sund f Yingge drums fills cities and villages.The dancers wear clrful traditinal cstumes，put n beautiful facial makeup （化妆） and dance jyfully.When watching the dance，peple can feel a strng sense f curage and pwer，alng with an energetic and lively feeling.
Typically，the lead dancer acts like a snake，which is a symbl f flexibility （灵活性） and wisdm，giving the dance deep cultural meaning.Hlding a clth snake，the lead dancer cpies the snake's mvements.When he makes his way thrugh the dance team，he als guides the team's directin.His fine steps and skillful mvements make him the center f the perfrmance.
During perfrmances，dancers hld the Yingge sticks at their mid-pints，shaking them and frming the shape f number 8.At the same time，their fingers create cntinuus mvements.Mrever，each dancer jumps sideways and hits the sticks t the drum beats as if they are riding a hrse.Their heads and bdies mve naturally t the beat t.
Traditinally，nly adult men culd jin the Yingge teams.Tday，hwever，the dance has pened its drs t bth men and wmen.Mdern dance has als been intrduced，yet the heart f the traditin remains untuched.It is this mix that keeps the heric spirit f Yingge alive，making it a true "Dance f the Heres".
41.What d we knw abut the Yingge dance frm Paragraph 1？______
A. It includes pera，dance and magic.
B. It enjys great ppularity in Suth China.
C. It is perfrmed in Shandng nwadays.
D. It has been arund fr less than 100 years.
42.What can peple feel when enjying the Yingge dance？______
A. The sadness f ancient stries.
B. The warmth f family meetings.
C. The sense f strength and energy.
D. The beauty f traditinal cstumes.
43.What des the snake stand fr in the Yingge dance？______
A. Being smth and wise.B. Being fast and strng.
C. Being lucky and happy.D. Being brave and pwerful.
44.Hw des the writer make Paragraph 4 lively？______
A. By telling a stry.B. By describing each actin.
C. By asking questins.D. By using persnal feelings.
45.What can be the best title fr the text？______
A. The Histry f Yingge Dance.
B. Hw t Perfrm the Yingge Dance.
C. The Water Margin and Yingge.
D. A Traditinal Dance with a Her's Spirit.
D
D yu like blueberries？If s，the next time yu're abut t eat yur fill f these delicius berries，take a gd lk at them.Then ask yurself：Are blueberries really blue？
Fr the mst part，blueberries aren't blue.If yu carefully peel the skin （表皮） ff ne，yu'll see that the inside is white.If yu rub （摩擦） the inside f the skin n a white piece f paper，yu'll see a reddish-purple clr.And if yu gently rub the utside f a blueberry，the blue clr disappears and the berry lks almst black.But as sn as yu pick ne，it des lk blue.What's ging n？
Scientists explain that clrs can be created in tw different ways.The first is thrugh pigments （色素）.A pigment shws the clr f the light it des nt absrb.The mst cmmn pigment in plants is chlrphyll （叶绿素），a green pigment.Plant leaves appear green because chlrphyll desn't absrb green light.It sends it ut instead while absrbing blue and red light.Plants prefer t absrb blue light because it has mre energy than any ther light.Hwever，there aren't any "true blue" pigments in the plant wrld.
The secnd way t make clr is thrugh "structural clr （结构色）." This happens when the structure f a surface makes sme clrs f light lk different.Have yu ever seen the rainbw clrs n a CD？These clrs shw up because f the tiny spaces between the thin cats.These spaces nly allw certain clrs t reach ur eyes —a perfect example f structural clr.
Blueberries als create "structural clr" in their wn way.The berries lk black when they're ready，but the plants build a thin cat f wax （蜡） n their utside.This cat is nly fur-thusandths f a centimeter thick，but it gives the berries their blue lk.The blue clr helps the plants because birds are drawn t the rare （罕见的） clr.They eat the berries and spread the seeds （种子） far and wide.
Nw yur bwl f blueberries suddenly lks a lt mre interesting.The fruit is beautiful，but its beauty is nly skin deep while the science behind it runs much deeper.
46.What happens t a blueberry after yu gently rub its utside？______
A. It appears black.B. It becmes reddish-purple.
C. It turns white inside.D. It remains a darker blue.
47.What des the underlined wrd "absrb" mst prbably mean in Paragraph 3？______
A. Give ut.B. Take in.C. Fall ff.D. Wash away.
48.Why des the authr mentin a CD in Paragraph 4？______
A. T prve that CDs are clrful.
B. T shw that CDs are made f wax.
C. T explain what structural clr is.
D. T suggest that pigments are nt imprtant.
49.Hw des the blue clr f blueberries help the plant？______
A. It attracts birds that spread the seeds.
B. It helps the fruit grw bigger.
C. It keeps the fruit fresh fr lnger.
D. It prtects the fruit frm insects.
50.What is the main purpse f the text？______
A. T describe hw t grw blueberries.
B. T argue that blueberries are nt healthy.
C. T cmpare blueberries with ther fruits.
D. T explain the clr that blueberries appear.
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
51.Oracle bne script （甲骨文） is the ldest frm f Chinese writing.AI is the latest technlgy we use tday.Nw in Anyang，Henan Prvince，a team f engineers are using AI (1) （research） this ancient writing.
Li Bang，33，is (2) AI scientist wh wrks at Anyang Nrmal University.He and his team built a special nline "library".They put pictures f racle bnes and lts f ancient bks int this library.Then they (3) （write） prgrams t help AI learn t study the shapes f characters and find infrmatin abut (4) （they）.
When peple hpe t deeply study an racle bne character，it (5) （shw） t the cmputer first s that AI can start its fast analysis.AI (6) （find） similar characters and bks that are related t it in a few secnds.In the past，this cmmn wrk tk them a few hurs (7) even a few days.
"AI is f great (8) （imprtant） fr peple wh study racle bnes，but it can't take their place cmpletely." Li said.AI has a strng memry，but it isn't gd (9) thinking things thrugh n its wn.AI has helped a lt with searching fr infrmatin abut the characters.Hwever，it hardly tells us what the ancient characters (10) （true） mean.S human thinking and understanding are always necessary.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
52.家是心之归处，爱之港湾。家庭生活中总有一些温馨的时刻，成为我们心中珍贵的回忆。学校英文报正在举办以"Hme，Sweet Hme"为主题的征文活动。请向校英文报投稿，内容包括：
（1）讲述你和家人之间的一件小事和这件事对你的影响；
（2）通过这件事，谈谈你对"家"的理解和感悟。
注意：
（1）词数100左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
答案和解析
1.【答案】It's n June 1st
【解析】根据图片及所给问句When is Children's Day？（ 儿童节是什么时候？）可知，句子描述事实，时态是一般现在时，句意为" 它是6月1日"，It它；is是；n June 1st 6月1日；空缺处应填" It's n June 1st"符合题意。（It's是It is的缩写）
故答案为：It's n June 1st.
A：儿童节是什么时候？
B：它是6月1日。
做这种类型的题，应该综合图片信息及所给提示词，根据语法结构，形成正确的句子。
2.【答案】Can Tm play ftball/sccer
【解析】根据图片可知，此处是在提问Tm会不会踢足球。用Can Tm d sth.？提问；can后接动词原形；play ftball/sccer表示"踢足球"。
故填：Can Tm play ftball/sccer?
A：Tm会踢足球吗？
B：是的，他会。这是他最喜欢的球类比赛。
根据图片信息给出对应问句补全对话。
3.【答案】Hw many glasses f milk d yu need
【解析】答语为"I need ne."（我需要一杯），其中"ne"用来代指上文提到的可数名词单数。图片提示为"一杯牛奶"（a glass f milk），因此问句应是询问对方需要多少杯牛奶，使用 Hw many 提问可数名词复数。
故填：Hw many glasses f milk d yu need
A：你需要多少杯牛奶？
B：我需要一杯个。
考查疑问句。做这种类型的题，应该综合图片信息及所给提示词，根据语法结构，形成正确的句子。
4.【答案】I had a picnic in the city park
【解析】根据图片及所给问句Did yu camp in the city park？（你在城市公园露营了吗？）及答语Nt really.（不是真的。）可知，句意为"我在城市公园野餐"，句子时态是一般过去时；I我；in the city park在城市公园；have a picnic 野餐，have过去式had。
故答案为：I had a picnic in the city park。
A：你在城市公园露营了吗？
B：不是真的。我在城市公园野餐。
做这种类型的题，应该综合图片信息及所给提示词，根据语法结构，形成正确的句子。
5.【答案】Hw high is Qianf Muntain/Hill
【解析】答语"It's 285 meters high"（它有285米高）给出了具体的高度，可知问句是在询问山的高度。询问建筑物或山的高度应使用疑问词组 hw high。图片中标注了"千华山"。
故填：Hw high is Qianf Muntain/Hill。
A：千佛山有多高？？
B：它有285米高。
考查疑问句。做这种类型的题，应该综合图片信息及所给提示词，根据语法结构，形成正确的句子。
6~10.【答案】C、B、A、D、B
【解析】1. 根据答语He was a scientist.（他是一位科学家。）可知，此处询问他的职业/身份，即"他干什么？"符合语境。故选C。
2. 根据前文He was a scientist.He wrked hard t make ur cuntry strnger and safer.I'm interested in physics and I want t be a man like him.（他是一位科学家。他努力工作，使我们的国家更加强大和安全。我对物理感兴趣，我想成为像他一样的人。）及后文Culd it be Deng Jiaxian？（会是邓稼先吗？）可知，Thmas已猜到是谁，即"我知道他是谁？"符合语境。故选B。
3. 根据前文Yes，yu're right.（是的，你说得对。）以及I want t be a man like him.（我想成为像他一样的人。）可知，此处表达邓稼先是自己的榜样，即""他是我的榜样。符合语境。故选A。
4. 根据答语He was frm Canada.（他来自加拿大。）可知，此处询问来自哪里，即"他来自哪里？"符合语境。故选D。
5. 根据前文We've learned a lt frm the famus peple.（我们从名人身上学到了很多。）可知，此处Thmas表示赞同，即"我完全同意。"符合语境。故选B。
11~15.【答案】G、F、D、E、A
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据前文"Take Newtn as an example.He didn't just care abut the apple falling；he kept asking why it fell straight dwn."（以牛顿为例，他不只关注苹果落地，还不断追问苹果为何垂直下落。）可知，此处需要承接牛顿的例子，引申出伟人的共同特质，结合选项，选项G"和他一样，历史上所有伟人都富有好奇心，且总是带着不满心态不断提问。"符合语境。故选G。
2. 细节推理题。根据前文"Tw qualities，curisity and dissatisfactin，set great achievers apart frm thse wh have n special perfrmance."（好奇心和不满（现状）这两种品质，区分开了成功者与普通人。）结合后文"Yu need bth t be great."（想要优秀，二者缺一不可。）可知，此处进一步强调两种品质缺一不可的重要性，结合选项，选项F"我从未见过任何一位优秀的人同时缺少这两种品质。"符合语境。故选F。
3. 细节推理题。根据前文"The great man is he wh des nt lse his child's heart."（不失赤子之心者为伟人。）结合后文"We stp asking questins.We stp ging against the usual ways."（我们不再提问，不再打破常规。）可知，此处形成转折，说明大多数人丢失了孩童爱提问的本心，结合选项，选项D"然而，我们大多数人都丢失了孩童时期爱问'为什么'的习惯。"符合语境。故选D。
4. 细节推理题。根据前文"Then，hw can yu start？"（那么，你该如何开始呢？）结合后文举例朋友从简单小事开始学习做饭可知，此处应说明行动要从小事着手，结合选项，选项E"从小事做起，这样你就不会感到失落。"符合语境。故选E。
5. 细节推理题。根据后文"Remember that Thmas Cstain published his first nvel at 57，and Grandma Mses shwed her first pictures at 78."（托马斯•科斯坦57岁发表首部小说，摩西奶奶78岁首次展出画作。）可知，此处内容围绕年龄展开，反驳年龄限制自我提升的观点，结合选项，选项A"你是否曾担心年龄会阻碍自己进步？"符合语境。故选A。
16~30.【答案】C、A、B、C、B、D、C、B、D、C、D、A、B、A、D
【解析】略
1. 考查介词短语。句意：他们一路从欧洲徒步来到中国，这段奇妙的旅程让各地的人们为之惊叹。by bus 乘公交；by train 乘火车；n ft 步行；by bike 骑自行车。根据后文 "After mre than a year f walking alng the Silk Rad"（沿着丝绸之路步行一年多）可知，两人是徒步出行。故选C。
2. 考查动词短语。句意：他们从法国一座以清澈湖泊闻名的美丽城市安纳西出发。set ff 出发、启程；set up 建立；turned ff 关闭；turned up 出现。根据前文 "The tw brave friends began their special trip in September 2024."（这两位勇敢的朋友在 2024 年 9 月开启了他们的特别之旅）可知，本句承接上文，说明旅行的起点城市，是从安纳西开启行程，因此选 set ff（出发、启程）。故选A。
3. 考查名词。句意：沿着丝绸之路步行一年多后，他们穿越了 16 个不同的国家。cities 城市；cuntries 国家；twns 城镇；villages 村庄。根据前文 "frm Eurpe t China"（从欧洲到中国）可知，旅途跨越多个国家。故选B。
4. 考查副词。句意：最终，他们在 2026 年 2 月抵达中国上海。Luckily 幸运地；Suddenly 突然；Finally 最终；Hardly 几乎不。前文介绍漫长的旅途过程，后文讲抵达终点，此处表示最终结果。故选C。
5. 考查名词。句意：平均来看，他们每天大约步行 25 公里。hur 小时；day 天；mnth 月；year 年。根据前文 "spent 518 mre than 12，850 kilmeters"（耗时 518 天，行程超过 12850 公里。）计算可知，平均每日步行约 25 公里。故选B。
6. 考查动词短语。句意：他们经常感到疲惫、双腿酸痛，但从未放弃。sat dwn 坐下；gt ver 克服；lked after 照顾；gave up 放弃。根据前文 "They ften felt tired and had sre legs"（他们经常感到疲惫、双腿酸痛），可知旅途十分辛苦；结合后文 "They even wre ut 7 pairs f shes during the trip."（他们在旅途中甚至穿坏了 7 双鞋），说明两人坚持走完了全程，没有中途停下，因此是从未放弃。故选D。
7. 考查动词。句意：当他们到达中国兰州时，他们学会制作当地的牛肉面，并且觉得这件事很难但十分有趣。eat 吃；buy 买；make 制作；watch 观看。根据后文 "thught it was hard"（觉得很难）可推知是制作牛肉面。故选C。
8. 考查名词。句意:在许多小镇，当地人给他们提供暖心的饮品和最美好的祝愿。gifts 礼物；wishes 祝愿；bks 书籍；mney 金钱。根据前文 "The jurney was full f warm and interesting mments."(这段旅程充满温暖有趣的瞬间)，可知本句体现当地人对两位旅行者的善意与热情；and连接并列内容，与"warm drinks(暖心的饮品)"对应，best wishes是表达善意的常见方式，更符合语境。故选B。
9. 考查动词。句意：当他们抵达上海时，一百多名来自不同国家的人与他们一同走到外滩，庆祝他们的成功。frget 忘记；miss 错过；stp 停止；celebrate 庆祝。根据前文可知，两人历时 518 天，徒步一万多公里，完成了从欧洲到中国的漫长旅行，这是一件极具意义、值得庆贺的事。人们陪同他们走到终点外滩，目的是为这场伟大旅程的圆满完成表示祝贺。故选D。
10. 考查名词。句意：一路上，他们面临着许多挑战。changes 改变；chances 机会；challenges 挑战；chices 选择。根据后文 "The rads were lng and the weather was smetimes terrible"（路途漫长，天气有时十分恶劣）可知，旅途充满困难与挑战，故选C。
11. 考查连词。句意：路途漫长，天气有时十分恶劣，但是他们依然继续前行。and 并且；s 因此；fr 因为；but 但是。前后句为转折关系，恶劣环境与坚持前行形成对比，故选D。
12. 考查动词。句意：他们拍照、录制视频，并在网上发布自己的故事，与世界分享这段旅程。psted 发布；hid 隐藏；brught 带来；received 收到。根据后半句 "t share their jurney with the wrld（和全世界分享他们的旅程）" 可知，他们要把旅途的照片、视频和故事发布到网络上让别人看到。故选A。
13. 考查动词。句意：许多人被他们的勇气所鼓舞，并给他们发送支持的留言。mved 感动；inspired 鼓舞；shcked 震惊；admired 钦佩。根据后文 "sent them messages f supprt"（发送支持信息）可知，人们被两人的勇气激励。故选B。
14. 考查动词。句意：这两名年轻人不乘坐飞机，因为他们想要保护环境。prtect 保护；build 建造；pllute 污染；lve 热爱。徒步出行低碳环保，因此目的是保护环境，故选A。
15. 考查形容词比较级。句意：他们也认为，徒步是一种节奏更慢却更健康的旅行方式。busier 更忙碌的；wider 更宽阔的；faster 更快的；healthier 更健康的。本句用 but 表转折，slw（慢的）和空处形成对比。结合常识，徒步走路属于运动，相比坐飞机等方式，虽然速度慢，但对身体更有益、更健康。故选D。
31~35.【答案】B、D、D、A、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中"Time：10：00 AM-3：00 PM"（时间：上午10时至下午3时）可知，活动从上午10点持续到下午3点，共计5个小时。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据"Activities & Fun Things"（活动和有趣的事情）部分中的"Free Health Check-ups：Basic health checks fr all ages."（免费健康检查：所有年龄的基本健康检查。）可知，游客可以在博览会上进行免费健康检查。A项文中提到的是学习制作艺术品而非售卖；B项文中提到的是捐赠书籍和食物而非获取；C项文中提到的是当地乐队音乐而非国家音乐秀。故选D。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据"Vlunteer Sign-Up"（志愿者报名）部分中的"Vlunteers are needed t d preparatin wrk，help at the fair，and keep the place clean and tidy."（需要志愿者做准备工作，在博览会上提供帮助，并保持地方干净整洁。），志愿者需要负责保持场地干净整洁。故选D。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据"Welcme t jin us!"（欢迎加入我们！）、"We need yur help!"（我们需要你的帮助！）以及"Cme and be a part f this heartwarming event."（来参加这个温暖人心的活动吧。）等语句可知，活动方期望更多人参与其中。故选A。
（ 5）推理判断题。整篇文章围绕"Daxing Cmmunity"（大兴小区）的活动展开，提到了社区中心、社区公园及社区微信群，内容属于社区公告性质，因此最可能出自社区通讯（cmmunity newsletter）。故选C。
这是一篇应用文（通知/海报）。主要介绍了大兴社区即将举办的慈善博览会的时间、地点、活动内容、志愿者招募及注意事项，旨在号召社区居民积极参与。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
36~40.【答案】C、A、B、D、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文章第一句"One summer day when I was in high schl，my father gave me a task t buy sme tls fr ur farm.（在我上高中的一个夏天，我父亲给我一个任务，给我们的农场买一些工具。）"可知，父亲让作者去买农场用的工具。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段"We lived in a pr village，where mney was seriusly needed.（我们住在一个贫穷的村庄，那里急需钱。）"可知村里挣钱不易、物资钱财紧缺，这是当地赊账困难的原因。故选A。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据文章第三段"I said t him，shyly and carefully.（我害羞而小心地对他说。）"以及前文提到的对赊账的担忧，可知作者当时感到害羞、尴尬。故选B。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据文章第四段"At that mment，I fully understd hw valuable my father's gd name was.（那一刻，我完全明白了父亲的好名声是多么宝贵。）"以及第三段商店老板说的"I knw yur daddy will pay fr them in time.（我知道你爸爸会及时付款的。）"可知，父亲的良好声誉赢得了村民的尊重和信任，这让作者感到骄傲。故选D。
（ 5）标题归纳题。根据文章第四段"At that mment，I fully understd hw valuable my father's gd name was.（那一刻，我完全明白了父亲的好名声是多么宝贵。）"和全文围绕父亲的好名声帮助作者顺利赊账展开，核心是体现"好名声的力量"。故选C。
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者高中时帮父亲去商店赊账买工具的经历，通过这次经历，作者深刻体会到父亲良好声誉的价值，并从此注重自己的言行。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
41~45.【答案】B、C、A、B、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段"It is quite ppular in Guangdng Prvince in Suth China"（它在中国南方广东省很受欢迎），可知英歌舞在中国南方广东省很受欢迎。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段"peple can feel a strng sense f curage and pwer，alng with an energetic and lively feeling"（人们能够感受到一种强烈的勇气与力量感，同时还能体会到一种充满活力、生机勃勃的情绪），可知人们在欣赏英歌舞时，能感受到强烈的勇气、力量与蓬勃活力。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第三段"the lead dancer acts like a snake，which is a symbl f flexibility and wisdm"（领舞者模仿蛇的动作，象征着灵活性与智慧），可知蛇在英歌舞中象征着灵活性与智慧，领舞者模仿蛇的动作来引导队伍，赋予舞蹈深层文化内涵。故选A。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据第四段"hld the Yingge sticks at their mid-pints，shaking them and frming the shape f number 8"（手握英歌棒中间位置，挥动棒身，划出八字造型）；"jumps sideways and hits the sticks t the drum beats"（侧身跳跃，伴着鼓点敲击木棒）等，逐一描述舞者的持棍、摇棍、跳跃、敲击动作，展现表演的动态细节。故选B。
（ 5）标题归纳题。全文围绕英歌舞展开，介绍了它的历史、文化、表演与传承，核心是这项传统舞蹈所承载的英雄精神，因此最佳标题为"A Traditinal Dance with a Her's Spirit"。故选D。
本文主要介绍了英歌舞的历史起源、艺术形式、文化内涵、表演特点及发展现状，展现了这项传统舞蹈的独特魅力与英雄精神。
主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案
46~50.【答案】A、B、C、A、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段中if yu gently rub…disappears and the berry lks almst black（如果你轻轻揉搓……蓝色就会消失，看起来几乎是黑色的）可知，当你轻轻地摩擦蓝莓的 外皮时，蓝色就会消失，浆果看起来几乎是黑色的，故选A。
2. 词义猜测题。根据第三段中A pigment shws the clr f the light it des nt absrb.The mst cmmn pigment in plants is chlrphyll，a green pigment.Plant leaves appear green because chlrphyll desn't absrb green light.It sends it ut instead while absrbing blue and red light.（色素显示它不吸收的光的颜色。植物中最常见的色素是叶绿素，一种绿色色素。植物叶子看起来是绿色的，因为叶绿素不吸收绿光。它在吸收蓝光和红光的同时将其发出。）可知，send ut表示"向外散发（光、热等）"，absrb应表示相反词义"吸收"，与take in"吸收"同义，故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据第四段These spaces nly allw certain clrs t reach ur eyes —a perfect example f structural clr.（这些空间只允许某些颜色到达我们的眼睛——这是结构色的一个完美例子。）可知，CD是为了举例解释什么是结构色，故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据第五段中The blue clr helps the plants because birds are drawn t the rare clr.They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide.（蓝色有助于植物，因为鸟类被这种稀有的颜色所吸引。它们吃浆果，把种子撒得又远又广。）可知，蓝莓的蓝色能够吸引鸟类吃下果实，并将种子传播到四面八方，故选A。
5. 主旨大意题。根据第一段D yu like blueberries？If s，the next time yu're abut t eat yur fill f these delicius berries，take a gd lk at them.Then ask yurself：Are blueberries really blue？（你喜欢蓝莓吗？如果是这样，下次你要尽情享用这些美味的浆果时，好好看看它们。然后问问自己：蓝莓真的是蓝色的吗？）及通读全文可知，文章围绕蓝莓为什么看起来是蓝色、色素原理和结构色展开，主要目的就是解释蓝莓呈现出的颜色的原理，故选D。
51.【答案】【小题1】
t research
【小题2】
an
【小题3】
wrte
【小题4】
them
【小题5】
is shwn
【小题6】
finds
【小题7】
r
【小题8】
imprtance
【小题9】
at
【小题10】
truly
【解析】1. 考查动词不定式。句意：在河南安阳，一队工程师正在使用AI研究这种古老文字。research"研究"，动词；use sth.t d sth.是固定搭配，表示"使用某物做某事"，此处需用不定式作目的状语，故填t research。
2. 考查不定冠词。句意：33岁的李邦是一位在安阳师范学院工作的AI科学家。scientist是可数名词，此处表示泛指"一位科学家"，且AI是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。
3. 考查动词时态。句意：然后他们编写程序来帮助AI学习研究字形并查找相关信息。根据前文"He and his team built a special nline "library"."（他和他的团队建立了一个专门的在线"图书馆"。）可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应使用过去式，write的过去式为wrte。故填wrte。
4. 考查人称代词宾格。句意：然后他们编写程序来帮助AI学习研究字形并查找关于它们（字形）的信息。abut是介词，后接人称代词时需用宾格形式，they的宾格是them，故填them。
5. 考查动词语态。句意：当人们希望深入研究某个甲骨文字时，它首先会被展示给计算机，以便AI开始快速分析。主语it（甲骨文字）与谓语动词shw之间是被动关系，且描述客观流程，应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be+过去分词；主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用is；shw的过去分词是shwn，故填is shwn。
6. 考查动词时态。句意：AI会在几秒钟内找到与之相关的相似字符和书籍。句子描述AI的常规功能，主语AI为单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式finds。故填finds。
7. 考查连词。句意：在过去，这项常规工作需要花费他们几个小时甚至几天。"a few hurs（几个小时）"与"even a few days（甚至几天）"之间是选择关系，表示"几个小时或者甚至几天"，需用连词r连接。故填r。
8. 考查名词。句意：AI对研究甲骨文的人来说非常重要。"be f great+名词"相当于"be very+形容词"，imprtant的名词形式是imprtance，故填imprtance。
9. 考查介词。句意：AI记忆力强，但不擅长独立思考问题。"be gd at"是固定搭配，意为"擅长于……"，故填at。
10. 考查副词。句意：然而，它几乎无法告诉我们这些古代字符真正意味着什么。此处需用副词修饰动词mean，true的副词形式是truly，故填truly。
52.【答案】Hme，Sweet Hme Hme is where lve grws.
Last mnth，I felt really stressed befre an imprtant exam.I was s wrried that I culdn't relax myself.Seeing my wrry，my mther made my favrite sup and sat with me quietly.Her simple and warm act calmed me dwn and I did well later.This small thing shwed me that hme isn't just a place—it's where family supprts yu with lve and silent care.At hme，we share jys and trubles，and find strength in each ther.N matter what happens，hme is always a warm harbr fr ur hearts.
【解析】Hme，Sweet Hme Hme is where lve grws.
Last mnth，I felt really stressed befre an imprtant exam.I was s wrried that I culdn't relax myself.Seeing my wrry，my mther made my favrite sup and sat with me quietly.Her simple and warm act calmed me dwn and I did well later.（经历）This small thing shwed me that hme isn't just a place—it's where family supprts yu with lve and silent care.【高分句型一】At hme，we share jys and trubles，and find strength in each ther.【高分句型二】N matter what happens，hme is always a warm harbr fr ur hearts.（感受）
【高分句型一】
This small thing shwed me that hme isn't just a place—it's where family supprts yu with lve and silent care.
这件小事让我明白，家不仅仅是一个地方——它是家人用爱和默默的关怀支持你的地方。that引导的宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
At hme，we share jys and trubles，and find strength in each ther.
在家里，我们分享快乐和烦恼，从彼此身上找到力量。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。（1）A.Was he at schl？
B.Was he a teacher？
C.What did he d？
D.Where did he wrk？
（2）A.I dn't think s.
B.I knw wh he is.
C.Yu must be jking.
D.I have n idea.
（3）A.He is my rle mdel.
B.He was a gd learner.
C.He was brn in Beijing.
D.I have a big family.
（4）A.Why des he like China？
B.When did he cme？
C.Hw lng has he stayed here？
D.Where was he frm？
（5）A.I'm srry t hear that.
B.I can't agree mre.
C.Yu're welcme.
D.Gd luck t yu.
Jin Our Cmmunity Fair!
This weekend，Daxing Cmmunity will hld a special charity （慈善） fair.It is a warm public activity t help peple in need.Welcme t jin us!
Date：Saturday，May 3rd
Time：10：00 AM-3：00 PM
Lcatin：Central Cmmunity Park
Activities & Fun Things：
Free Health Check-ups：Basic health checks fr all ages.
Bk Dnatin Drive：Bring yur secnd-hand bks t help lcal schls.
Ec-Friendly Wrkshp：Learn t make beautiful artwrk frm recycled materials.
Fd Drive：Dnate （捐赠） lng-lasting pet fd t pet wners in need.
Kids' Fun Area：Face painting，balln animals and strytelling.
Live Music & Perfrmances：Enjy music frm lcal bands and dance shws.
Vlunteer Sign-Up：
We need yur help!Vlunteers are needed t d preparatin wrk，help at the fair，and keep the place clean and tidy.Sign up at the cmmunity center r in ur WeChat grup.
Business Supprt Welcme：
Supprt ur event and yu can shw yur business name thrugh the fair r scial media.Cntact us fr mre infrmatin.
Parking：
Please d nt park yur cars alng the rads r in the green areas.Visitrs can park their cars in the public parking lt next t Central Cmmunity Park.
Fr mre infrmatin：Call 555-1234 r fllw ur WeChat fficial accunt.
Let's Make a Difference Tgether!
Cme and be a part f this heartwarming event.Yur help can change lives.See yu in Daxing Cmmunity!