2026年吉林省长春市德惠市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年吉林省长春市德惠市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)，文件包含七上地理第一章测试·提升卷解析版docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷考试版A4docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷考试版A3docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷答案及评分标准docx等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
In almst five mnths, yu'll enter senir high schl and becme a real high schl student. D yu feel excited？And d yu knw hw t intrduce yurself t yur new classmates and teachers？（1）______
Stand up when it's yur turn t intrduce yurself.
This will make yu appear mre cnfident（有信心的）. （2）______ It may feel nervus t stand up, but yur intrductin will be ver mre quickly than yu think.
Smile when yu speak.
Even if yu are super nervus, smiling will make yur vice sund calmer and will help yu hide that nervusness. （3）______
Speak with cnfidence.
Yu want everyne t be able t hear yu, s when yu intrduce yurself, d s in a clear, lud vice. Lk at yur classmates. （4）______
Give yur name first.
It's helpful t give yur first name, stp fr a shrt time, and then give yur first and last name, like"Hell, my name is June, June Thmpsn. "The repetitin（重复） makes it mre pssible that thers will remember yur name.
（5）______
If yu are interested in sprts r have pets r like t travel, the end f yur intrductin is a gd place t give this infrmatin. Yu culd say smething like, "When I'm free, I like t practice playing the drums. "This gives yur classmates and teacher a memrable activity t cnnect yu with yur name.
阅读短文, 把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整。
A. Dn't be shy r stare dwn at the grund.
B. Here are sme suggestins that can help.
C. Offer persnal details（细节）, like hbbies r interests yu have.
D. This will als help yu speak mre clearly than if yu were t stay seated.
E. It als shws yur classmates and yur teacher that yu are nice and friendly.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.The Smiths usually have picnic in the park n Sundays.（ ）
A. aB. /C. theD. an
7.Nwadays, there ______ mre heres in China. We admire them a lt.
A. isB. areC. wasD. were
8.—The wman ver there lks like ur English teacher.
—It be her. She is having a meeting in Changchun nw.（ ）
A. mustB. mustn'tC. can'tD. might
9.Yu shuld knw that it will be impssible fr yu t pass the exam yu study hard.（ ）
A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. because
10.As we all knw, the Yangtze River is the third river in the wrld.（ ）
A. lngB. lngerC. mre lngD. lngest
is helping his little sn the brken bicycle in the yard.（ ）
A. fix upB. lk upC. set upD. wake up
12.________ Chinese culture,many cllege students g t freign cuntries every year.（ ）
A. SpreadB. SpreadingC. T spreadD. Spreads
13. amazing magic shw I saw yesterday!（ ）
A. HwB. WhatC. What anD. What a
14.Steven his dg fr a walk when I called him yesterday evening.（ ）
A. takesB. tkC. is takingD. was taking
15.-Culd yu please tell me________？
-We can prduce less waste,reuse and recycle things.（ ）
A. hw we can live a green lifeB. why we can live a green life
C. why can we live a green lifeD. hw can we live a green life
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
When I was six years ld，a nice(16) caught my eye.I really wanted t have it，but my mm(17) t buy it fr me，s I tk my first"jb"，selling sweets in a park.Finally，I bught the dll myself and felt that I was the(18) girl in the wrld.Hwever，the dll ended up being lst during a family trip.I cried ludly，but my(19) culdn't bring it back.
In Grade Nine，my clsest friend suddenly began t(20) me.We used t share ur secrets with each ther and(21) ne anther thrugh difficult times.Hwever，at that time she kept me at a distance（距离）.It(22) me s much and I even wished I had never knwn her.I felt lst fr a lng time.
Thinking f the past，nw I'm nt that sad abut thse lst(23) .Instead，I am thankful t them fr making my life(24) .I am prud f the little girl wh(25) t get her favrite dll.And the memry f my ex-friend's warm smile cntinues t(26)me frm time t time.Hw much wuld I have missed in life if I hadn't bught that dll r been friends with that girl？(27)， cmpared with lsing smething，never having is even wrse.
(28) are f great imprtance t ur lives.Face(29)the fact that while the treasure itself is gne，the memries are still very much alive.Walk ut f the shadw（阴影）and accept the new(30) .Let these wnderful past mments shine like stars in the night sky.
Dn't cry because it's ver；smile because it nce happened.
16.A. bagB. kiteC. dllD. guitar
17.A. refusedB. cntinuedC. requiredD. decided
18.A. quietestB. happiestC. healthiestD. kindest
19.A. tearsB. handsC. prideD. stress
20.A. depend nB. keep away frm
C. get n withD. pay attentin t
21.A. cmpetedB. invitedC. prmisedD. supprted
22.A. amazedB. interestedC. disappintedD. excited
23.A. treasuresB. cnversatinsC. achievementsD. hnrs
24.A. usefulB. clrfulC. carefulD. helpful
25.A. learnedB. frgtC. agreedD. managed
26.A. encurageB. praiseC. keepD. stp
27.A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. ActuallyD. Exactly
28.A. ExperiencesB. AbilitiesC. HbbiesD. Cmpetitins
29.A. seriuslyB. strictlyC. sadlyD. peacefully
30.A. questinB. interviewC. presentD. custm
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。
A
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
31.______ can take the curse accrding t the text.
A. A 17-year-ld cachB. A 35-year-ld vlunteer
C. A primary schl studentD. A 12-year-ld disabled child
32.The curse n June 10th lasts ______.
A. 2.5 hursB. 4 hursC. 4.5 hursD. 6 hurs
33.Peple have ______ways t register the curse.
A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
34.Frm the passage，we can knw that ______.
A. we dn't need t pay fr the curse
B. 90% f peple feel sad every day fr tw weeks
C. the curse can't help parents and their children
D. mental health is mre imprtant than physical health
35.The text is prbably frm a ______.
A. science reprtB. cmmunity website
C. schl surveyD. fashin magazine
B
Everybdy knws that eating carrts is gd fr ur eyes. But accrding t a study, grapes culd be gd fr eye health as well. This is gd news fr thse wh want t imprve eye health but dislike carrts.
Scientists frm Singapre wndered if fds rich in anti-aging substances（抗氧化物质） help eye health. Grapes have these substances, s 34 adults jined an experiment（实验）. Half ate ne and a half cups f grapes daily. The ther half had a dummy snack（假零食） which tastes like grapes but withut the substances. The adults had the snacks fr 16 weeks and didn't knw which they ate. All f them fllwed the rules and finished the experiment carefully.
Later, thse wh ate grapes had better anti-aging abilities and a higher level f eye- prtecting pigment（色素） in eyes. This pigment prtects eyes frm blue light frm cmputer and smartphne screens. It can make ur eyes feel tired after lng-time use. The study was the first t prve（证明） grapes can imprve eye health.
_____S, if yu dn't like carrts but still want t keep yur eyes healthy, try eating sme grapes every day. They are tasty and gd fr yur eyes, especially when yu use cmputers r phnes a lt.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
36.Hw des the writer begin this passage？______
A. By asking a questin.B. By giving an example.
C. By telling a stry.D. By cmparing tw things.
37.Hw lng did the experiment last？______
A. 34 weeks.B. 34 days.C. 16 weeks.D. 16 days.
38.What des the underlined wrd "It"refer t in Paragraph 3？______
A. The pigment.B. The blue light.C. The screen.D. The grape.
39.Which sentence can be put in the blank"____"in the last paragraph？______
A. Blue light des harm t ur eyes.
B. Carrts are gd fr peple using screens.
C. Eating healthy fd is quite imprtant.
D. Grapes are a great chice fr eye care.
40.Which wuld be the best title fr the passage？______
A. Which Is Better，Carrts r Grapes？
B. A Famus Experiment n Grapes.
C. Grapes Are Gd fr Eye Health.
D. Hw t Keep Eyes Healthy Every Day？
C
Je Hagland is an American. When Je was brn, he had a prblem with his heart and dctrs had t perfrm an peratin （手术） n him. When he was 3, Je had his secnd peratin. This peratin didn't g well and he even culdn't mve the left side f his bdy. The dctrs at the hspital didn't think he culd get better. Then the family mved t Flrida.
Je liked being in the water and his mther thught swimming culd help him. First, they went t swimming pls in htels, but sme htel guests didn't like them being there. Then ne day she went with Je t a place called Dlphin Plus, where peple swam with dlphins. Je met Fnzie, a 3-meter-lng, 275 kilgram dlphin （海豚） there and the stry really began.
Sn, Je was eager t see Fnzie every day. He lved playing with him and feeding him. Every time that Je arrived, Fnzie came t see him right away. Je's mther tld him always t feed Fnzie using his left hand, s Je used his left side mre and mre. Slwly, he gt better and better. Je's nw ver 30 years ld, and very well.
Je's mther saw that Je's friendship with Fnzie helped him a lt, and she knew it was a gd idea fr ther peple, t. S, she and her family wrked t pen a place called Island Dlphin Care. It's next t Dlphin Plus and many peple with health prblems cme t spend time with the dlphins.
Sadly, Fnzie died in 2004 when Je was 17. Je wrte： "Fnzie was a great friend t me；he and I shared a lt f gd times. He always put a smile n my face when I was feeling dwn."
41.When did Je have his secnd peratin？ ______
A. When he was brn.B. When he was 3.
C. When he was 17.D. When he was 30.
42.Where did Je meet Fnzie？ ______
A. At Island Dlphin Care.B. In the hspital.
C. In a htel.D. At Dlphin Plus.
43.What des the underlined phrase " eager t" in the passage prbably mean？ ______
A. Afraid t d smething.B. Sad t d smething.
C. Very excited t d smething.D. Careful t d smething.
44.Which is the right time rder f the fllwing facts？ ______
①Je played with Fnzie.
②Je gt better and better.
③Je's mther pened Island Dlphin Care.
④The dctrs didn't think Je culd get better.
A. ④①③②B. ④①②③C. ①③④②D. ③②①④
45.What wuld be the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. A Special FriendshipB. A Clever Dlphin
C. A Warming ActinD. A Lucky By
五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Children are the future f ur wrld.The healthy develpment f children is imprtant t any cuntry.The wrld has lng been lking fr ways t supprt children's healthy develpment. As fr that，the Child Friendly Cities Initiative（《儿童友好城市倡议》），CFCI fr shrt，prvides us with a gd way frward.
CFCI is an initiative started by UNICEF and UN-Habitat in 1996. The initiative calls n peple t build a city in which children can grw up healthily and safely and make their vices heard.The initiative has made a big difference wrldwide since it started. Nw, there are abut 1, 000 child-friendly cities in the wrld.
Many cities in China have als shwn their interest in jining the initiative. Shenzhen is ne f the first cities in China that are trying t g child-friendly.The city came up with an initiative called "seeing the wrld frm a height f ne meter". It calls n sciety t see the wrld frm the view f children and hear their vices.The city has pened up many child-friendly spaces like reading rms and playgrunds. Alng with imprving children's living cnditins, Shenzhen has als started child-friendly radi lines and prgrams t let children share their pinins.
Building child-friendly cities shws ur wish fr the healthy and happy grwth f children. China plans t build 100 child-friendly cities.We hpe that all the children can grw up healthily and happily.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）
46.CFCI prvides us with a gd way t supprt children's healthy develpment. ______
47.CFCI has made a big difference wrldwide since 1996. ______
48.Shenzhen is the first city in China that is trying t g child-friendly. ______
49.Shenzhen calls n sciety t see the wrld frm children's view and hear their vices. ______
50.Shenzhen has started child-friendly radi lines and prgrams t let children shw their talents in music. ______
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
51. Once there was a farmer wh wned a farm near the cean.It was difficult fr him t d all the farm wrk alne.S he wanted t hire（雇佣） smene fr help.But mst peple didn't want t wrk n farms there because f the awful strms acrss the cean.
One day，a middle-aged man called Rbby came fr an interview.On his way t the farm，he met a man wh was carrying a heavy bx，and he seemed very tired.S Rbby just stpped and gave a hand.The man tried t pay fr that，but Rbby refused and said it was n big deal.
When Rbby arrived，he fund the farmer was just the man he helped.The farmer was surprised and he asked，"Are yu gd at farm wrk？"Rbby answered，"Yes，I'll try my best and I can even sleep when the wind blws."The farmer didn't understand what he meant，but he still hired him.
Rbby started t wrk n the farm.Every day，he fed the cws and chickens，cleaned the farm and did everything he culd.The farmer was satisfied with his wrk.One night，the wind blew strngly.When the farmer heard it，he jumped ut f the bed and rushed int Rbby's rm.He shuted，"Get up!Hurry!A strm is cming!We have t tie things up befre the wind blws them away."But Rbby said，"N，sir，I've already tld yu I can sleep when the wind blws."
The farmer was very angry and planned t fire（解雇） him frm his jb after the strm.He hurried utside t prepare fr the strm.
Just then the farmer understd the man's wrds.He was able t sleep well because he had dne what he culd t prtect the farm frm strms.When ne is well prepared，he has nthing t fear.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题
(1) Why did mst peple refuse t wrk n the man's farm？
______
(2) Where was Rbby when he saw a man with a heavy bx？
______
(3) Hw did the farmer feel when he saw Rbby wh helped him？
______
(4) What did Rbby and the farmer have t d when the strm came？
______
(5) What can we learn frm the passage？
______
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
52.Everyne thught I was crazy when I gave up my high-paying jb, but in my eyes, it was such a(1) ______ (wnder) decisin in my life.
That year, I was 27 years ld. I had spent five years(2) ______ (wrk) fr a cmpany in New Yrk, US. My life didn't lk anything like I wanted it t be. It was time fr a change. I lked back at my life and(3) ______ (discver) my true interests-I wanted t live abrad and be free t knw abut the wrld I lived in.
T make a living while staying abrad, I decided t teach English. I tk several (4) ______ (curse) t prepare fr the jb. Mving abrad t be an English teacher wasn't smething peple ften did, (5) ______ I believed in myself and went fr it anyway.
By teaching, I finally have a gd chance t give, which is different(6) ______ many ther jbs. Tgether with excellent teachers, I have helped peple(7) ______ want t make their wn dreams cme true. Once a handwritten nte(8) ______ (send) t us by ne f ur graduates, Jan. It was abut hw ur curse helped t d(9) ______ (she) jb better. At that mment, I(10) ______ (sudden) realized what I really wanted.
I have been teaching English in Thailand fr abut six years and I lve every minute f it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共20分。
53.学校英语节举行"拒绝亚健康，拥有精气神"的全民健康互动。假如你是校学生会主席李华，为了鼓励同学们保持健康，你将代表学校向全体学生发出"健康生活"的倡议，请你写一封英文倡议书，不少于40词。
Dear classmates，
____________
54.生活中并不缺少快乐，而是缺少发现快乐的眼睛。某英文报刊计划刊发"生活趣事"主题学生英语习作，现征集稿件。请用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。
要求：
（1）讲述一段关于你生活中有趣的故事，并写出你的感受；
（2）语句通顺，层次清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁；
（3）可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
（4）文中不得出现真实的姓名或校名。
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、D、E、A、C
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据上文"And d yu knw hw t intrduce yurself t yur new classmates and teachers？"（那你知道如何向你的新同学和新老师介绍自己吗？）及后文可知，此处应引出这里有一些建议可以帮助你，承上启下，选项B"这里有一些建议可以帮助你"符合语境。故选B。
2. 细节推理题。根据上文"Stand up when it's yur turn t intrduce yurself.This will make yu appear mre cnfident."（轮到你自我介绍时，一定要站起来。这样做会让你显得更加自信。）可知，此处建议的是站着说话，站着说话会让你更自信也更清楚，选项D"这也会比你坐着说话更清楚"符合语境。故选D。
3. 细节推理题。根据上文" Even if yu are super nervus，smiling will make yur vice sund calmer and will help yu hide that nervusness."（即便你非常紧张，但微笑仍能让你的声音听起来更加平静，并且还能帮助你掩饰那份紧张情绪。）可知，此处说的是微笑的好处，选项E"这也会让你的同学和老师觉得你很友好"符合语境。故选E。
4. 细节推理题。根据上文" Yu want everyne t be able t hear yu，s when yu intrduce yurself，d s in a clear，lud vice.Lk at yur classmates."（你希望所有人都能听到你的讲话，所以当你自我介绍时，一定要用清晰响亮的声音来表达。看看你的同学们。）可知，此处建议的是自信的说，抬头挺胸大声的自我介绍，不要害羞，选项A"不要害羞，也不要低头盯着地面"符合语境。故选A。
5.
细节推理题。根据下文"If yu are interested in sprts r have pets r like t travel，the end f yur intrductin is a gd place t give this infrmatin."（如果你对体育感兴趣、养过宠物或者喜欢旅行，那么在自我介绍的结尾处提及这些信息会是一个不错的选择。）可知，此处说的是介绍一些自己的个人信息，如爱好，选项C"提供个人细节，比如你的爱好或兴趣"符合语境。故选C。
本文主要介绍了一些帮助你自信地进行自我介绍的方法。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
6.【答案】A
【解析】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前．题中表泛指，have a picnic野餐，固定短语．picnic以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a．
故选：A．
史密斯一家星期天通常在公园野餐．
熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意：现在，中国有更多的英雄，我们非常钦佩他们。结合时间状语Nwadays可知，此处描述一般现在的事实，应用一般现在时，主语mre heres是复数形式，故be动词应用are。故选B。
8.【答案】C
【解析】A必须；B禁止；C不可能；D可能。根据She is having a meeting in Changchun nw.（她现在正在长春开会。）可知，此处是不可能是她。此处是有把握的否定推测。
故选：C。
— 那边那位女士看起来像我们的英语老师。
—不可能是她。她现在正在长春开会。
要求学生熟悉常见的情态动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
9.【答案】C
【解析】if：如果；when：当……时候；unless = if…nt 除非；如果不；because：因为。根据yu study hard（努力学习）可知，此处是除非你努力学习，否则你不可能通过考试。
故选：C。
你应该知道，除非你努力学习，否则你不可能通过考试。
要求学生熟悉常见的连词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
10.【答案】D
【解析】A长的；B更长的；C语法错误；D最长的，the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词’这一结构用于表示‘第几个最……的(事物)’”，适用于各类形容词最高级的序数词修饰场景。the third lngest river第三大长河。
故选：D。
众所周知，长江是世界第三长的河流。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词最高级的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
11.【答案】A
【解析】fix up修理；lk up查阅；set up建立；wake up醒来，叫醒，都是动词短语。根据语境和空格后面的the brken bicycle（坏的自行车）可知，此处表述"米勒先生帮助小儿子修理院子里那辆坏的自行车"，要选"修理"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：A。
米勒先生正在帮小儿子修理院子里那辆坏的自行车。
考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
12.【答案】C
【解析】根据题干，可知是指为了传播中国文化，每年都有许多大学生去国外。此处是不定式表目的。
故选：C。
为了传播中国文化，每年都有许多大学生去国外。
熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
13.【答案】C
【解析】根据题干可知，本句考查感叹句；感叹句的构成有两种，一、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1、What+（a/an）+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2、What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！二、hw引导的感叹句。hw用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构为：Hw+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本句的中心词是magic shw"魔术表演"，是可数名词单数，且amazing"令人惊讶的"是以元音音素开头的，因此用an修饰。
故选：C。
昨天我看了一场多么精彩的魔术表演啊!
掌握感叹句的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
14.【答案】D
【解析】根据句意：昨天晚上我给史蒂文打电话时，他正在遛狗．when引导一般过去时的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在做某事．动词结构是were/was+ding．
故选：D。
昨天晚上我给史蒂文打电话时，他正在遛狗．
熟悉过去进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
15.【答案】A
【解析】分析句式，题干设空处是动词 tell 后的宾语从句，其语序需用陈述语序，故排除CD项（使用了疑问语序）；根据We can prduce less waste,reuse and recycle things,可知宾语从句询问如何能过绿色生活。
故选：A。
-你能告诉我，我们怎样才能过上绿色生活吗？
-我们可以减少废物的产生，回收再利用。
学生应掌握宾语从句的三大考点：引导词、语序和时态。解答本题的关键，根据语境判断此宾语从句的三大考点，方能正确作答。
16~30.【答案】C、A、B、A、B、D、C、A、B、D、A、C、A、D、C
【解析】（ 1）考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我六岁的时候，一个漂亮的洋娃娃吸引了我的目光。bag包；kite风筝；dll洋娃娃；guitar吉他。根据下文"Finally，I bught the dll myself（最后，我自己买了那个洋娃娃）"可知，此处指的是一个漂亮的洋娃娃。故选C。
（ 2）考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真的很想要它，但我妈妈拒绝给我买，所以我做了我的第一份"工作"，在公园里卖糖果。refused拒绝；cntinued继续；required要求；decided决定。根据下文"s I tk my first 'jb'，selling sweets in a park.（于是我就做了我的第一份"工作"，在公园里卖糖果。）"可知，当时作者妈妈拒绝给她买洋娃娃了。故选A。
（ 3）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，我自己买了那个洋娃娃，觉得我是世界上最幸福的女孩。quietest最安静的；happiest最幸福的；healthiest最健康的；kindest最善良的。根据上文"I really wanted t have it，（我真的很想要它，）"可知，作者想要洋娃娃，所以买到后觉得自己是世界上最幸福的女孩。故选B。
（ 4）考查名词词义辨析。句意：我大声地哭了起来，但我的眼泪却无法把它带回来。tears眼泪；hands手；pride骄傲；stress压力。根据上文"I cried ludly，（我大声地哭了起来，）"及but（但是）可知，眼泪缺无法把洋娃娃带回来。故选A。
（ 5）考查动词短语辨析。句意：九年级时，我最亲密的朋友突然开始疏远我。depend n依靠；keep away frm远离；get n with和……相处；pay attentin t注意。根据下文"Hwever，at that time she kept me at a distance.（然而那时她一直与我保持距离。）"可知，此处指的是朋友开始疏远作者。故选B。
（ 6）考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们过去常常分享彼此的秘密，并在困难时期互相支持。cmpeted竞争；invited邀请；prmised承诺；supprted支持。根据上文"We used t share ur secrets with each ther（我们过去常常彼此分享秘密）"可知，此处指的是在困难时期互相支持。故选D。
（ 7）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这让我非常失望，我甚至希望我从来没有认识过她。amazed惊讶的；interested感兴趣的；disappinted失望的；excited兴奋的。根据上文"Hwever，at that time she kept me at a distance.（然而那时她一直与我保持距离。）"可知，朋友疏远作者，这让作者非常失望。故选C。
（ 8）考查名词词义辨析。句意：想到过去，现在我对那些失去的珍宝并不那么伤心了。treasures珍宝；cnversatins对话；achievements成就；hnrs荣誉。根据下文"while the treasure itself is gne.（而宝藏本身已经消失了。）"可知，此处指的是失去的珍宝。故选A。
（ 9）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：相反，我感谢它们让我的生活变得丰富多彩。useful有用的；clrful丰富多彩的；careful小心的；helpful有帮助的。根据上文"nw I'm nt that sad abut thse lst...（现在我对那些失落的……并不感到那么悲伤。）"可知，作者现在对失去的珍宝并不那么伤心了，反而感谢它们让生活变得丰富多彩。故选B。
（ 10）考查动词词义辨析。句意：我为那个设法得到她最喜欢的洋娃娃的小女孩感到骄傲。learned学习；frgt忘记；agreed同意；managed设法。根据上文"Finally，I bught the dll myself，（最后，我自己买了那个洋娃娃，）"可知，作者设法得到了自己最喜欢的洋娃娃。manage t d sth.为固定搭配，意为"设法做成某事"。故选D。
（ 11）考查动词词义辨析。句意：我前女友温暖的微笑不时地鼓励着我。encurage鼓励；praise赞扬；keep保持；stp停止。根据下文"Hw much wuld I have missed in life if I hadn't bught that dll r been friends with that girl？（如果我没有买那个洋娃娃或者没有和那个女孩交朋友的话，我在生活中会失去多少乐趣啊？）"可知，作者认为如果没有买到那个洋娃娃或没有和那个女孩成为朋友，她会错过很多，所以此处指的是女友温暖的微笑不时地鼓励着她。故选A。
（ 12）考查副词词义辨析。句意：事实上，与失去某些东西相比，从未拥有过更糟糕。Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸运地；Actually事实上；Exactly准确地。根据下文"cmpared with lsing smething，never having is even wrse（与失去某物相比，从未拥有过更糟糕）"可知，此处是作者的观点，用actually表示"事实上"。故选C。
（ 13）考查名词词义辨析。句意：经历对我们的生活非常重要。Experiences经历；Abilities能力；Hbbies爱好；Cmpetitins比赛。根据下文" fact that while the treasure itself is gne，the memries are still very much alive（……事实，虽然宝藏本身已经消失，但记忆仍然非常鲜活。）"可知，经历对我们的生活非常重要。故选A。
（ 14）考查副词词义辨析。句意：平静地面对这个事实：虽然珍宝本身已经不在了，但记忆仍然非常鲜活。seriusly严肃地；strictly严格地；sadly悲伤地；peacefully平静地。根据下文"Walk ut f the shadw and accept the new...（走出阴影，接受新的……）"可知，此处指的是平静地面对这个事实。故选D。
（ 15）考查名词词义辨析。句意：走出阴影，接受新的礼物。questin问题；interview面试；present礼物；custm习俗。根据上文"Dn't cry because it's ver；smile because it nce happened.（不要因为结束了而哭泣；要微笑是因为它曾经发生过。）"可知，此处指的是接受新的礼物，即接受新的生活。故选C。
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者童年失去洋娃娃和朋友的事情，告诉我们：虽然失去了一些东西，但这些经历让作者的生活变得丰富多彩，也让作者更加珍惜现在。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
31~35.【答案】B、D、C、A、B
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据Wh t jin；Any cmmunity members（must be ver 18 years ld） wh want t help yuth in need.（谁加入；任何想帮助贫困青年的社区成员（必须年满18岁）。）可知35岁的志愿者可以参加这个课程。故选B。
2. 推理判断题。根据June 10th 9 :30 p.m. 2:30 :00 p.m.(6月10日上午9点-下午12:30，下午2:30-5:00)，上午课程时长为3.5小时，下午课程时长为2.5小时，总计6小时，可知6月10日的课程持续6小时。故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据Registratin（登记）：★Http：//mentalhealth.cm★ Send an email t Jessica [email protected]★Visit Public Library-N.25 Green Ave.（登记：★Http：//mentalhealth.cm★发送邮件至Jessica Brwn @ high schl .rg★参观公共图书馆-格林大道25号。）可知。故选C。
4. 推理判断题。根据The curse is free thanks t the Prject Mental Health!（由于心理健康项目，该课程是免费的！）可知我们不需要支付课程费用。故选A。
5. 推理判断题。根据D yu knw that 10% yung peple in the cmmunity-feel sad every day fr tw weeks？（你知道社区里有10%的年轻人——连续两周每天都感到悲伤吗？）和Yuth Mental Health First Ad is a curse that teaches yu abut yung peple's-cmmn mental health.（青年心理健康急救是一门课程，教你年轻人的共同心理健康。）可知本文是有关社区健康急救课程的，推断本文可能来自社区网站。故选B。
36~40.【答案】D、C、B、D、C
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段Everybdy knws that eating carrts is gd fr ur eyes.But accrding t a study，grapes culd be gd fr eye health as well.This is gd news fr thse wh want t imprve eye health but dislike carrts.（大家都知道吃胡萝卜对眼睛有好处。但根据一项研究，葡萄对眼睛健康也有好处。对于那些想改善眼睛健康但不喜欢胡萝卜的人来说，这是个好消息。）可知，作者是通过比较两件事开始这段文字的。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段The adults had the snacks fr 16 weeks and didn't knw which they ate.All f them fllwed the rules and finished the experiment carefully.（这些成年人吃了16周的零食，不知道他们吃了什么。他们都遵守了规则，仔细地完成了实验。）可知，实验持续了16周。故选C。
3. 代词指代题。根据第三段This pigment prtects eyes frm blue light frm cmputer and smartphne screens. It can make ur eyes feel tired after lng-time use.（这种色素可以保护眼睛免受电脑和智能手机屏幕蓝光的伤害。长时间使用会让我们的眼睛感到疲劳。）可知，第三段中带下划线的"it"指的是：蓝光。故选B。
4. 推理判断题。根据第三段The study was the first t prve（证明） grapes can imprve eye health.（这项研究首次证明葡萄可以改善眼睛健康。）最后一段S，if yu dn't like carrts but still want t keep yur eyes healthy，try eating sme grapes every day.（所以，如果你不喜欢胡萝卜，但仍然想保持眼睛健康，试着每天吃一些葡萄。）可知，最后一段中的空白"____"可以填写：葡萄是眼睛护理的好选择。故选D。
5. 标题归纳题。根据第一段Everybdy knws that eating carrts is gd fr ur eyes.But accrding t a study，grapes culd be gd fr eye health as well.This is gd news fr thse wh want t imprve eye health but dislike carrts.（大家都知道吃胡萝卜对眼睛有好处。但根据一项研究，葡萄对眼睛健康也有好处。对于那些想改善眼睛健康但不喜欢胡萝卜的人来说，这是个好消息。）可知，这篇文章的最佳标题是：葡萄对眼睛健康有好处。故选C。
41~45.【答案】B、D、C、B、A
【解析】文章主要讲述了Je和海豚Fnzie之间的友谊。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
1. （1）细节理解题。根据第一段"When he was 3，Je had his secnd peratin."（Je 3岁时做了第二次手术。）可知，Je 3岁时做第二次手术。故选B。
2.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Then ne day she went with Je t a place called Dlphin Plus，where peple swam with dlphins.Je met Fnzie，a 3-meter-lng，275 kilgram dlphin （海豚） there and the stry really began."（后来有一天，她和Je去了一个叫"Dlphin Plus"的地方，在那里人们和海豚一起游泳。Je在那里遇到了一只3米长、275公斤重的海豚Fnzie，故事才真正开始。）可知，Je在Dlphin Plus遇见Fnzie。故选D。
3.
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段"He lved playing with him and feeding him."（他喜欢和他一起玩，给他喂食。）可知，Je喜欢与海豚Fnzie一起玩，喜欢喂Fnzie，因此Je"渴望"每天见到Fnzie，故推断划线部分词意为"渴望，急于"，与"Very excited t d smething."同义。故选C。
4.
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段"The dctrs at the hspital didn't think he culd get better. "（医院的医生认为他不会好转。）；第三段"Sn，Je was eager t see Fnzie every day.He lved playing with him and feeding him."（很快，Je每天都渴望见到Fnzie。他喜欢和他一起玩，给他喂食。）；第三段"Je's mther tld him always t feed Fnzie using his left hand，s Je used his left side mre and mre.Slwly，he gt better and better."（Je的母亲告诉他总是用左手喂Fnzie，所以乔越来越多地使用左手。慢慢地，他变得越来越好。）；第四段"Je's mther saw that Je's friendship with Fnzie helped him a lt，and she knew it was a gd idea fr ther peple，t.S，she and her family wrked t pen a place called Island Dlphin Care. "（Je的母亲看到Je与Fnzie的友谊对他帮助很大，她知道这对其他人也是一个好主意。因此，她和她的家人努力开设了一个名为"Island Dlphin Care"的地方。）可知，正确的事件发展顺序是，医生认为Je不会恢复；Je与海豚Fnzie一起玩；Je越来越好；Je的妈妈开了一个Island Dlphin Care。故选B。
5.
（5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段"Sadly，Fnzie died in 2004 when Je was 17.Je wrte： 'Fnzie was a great friend t me；he and Ishared a lt f gd times.He always put a smile n my face when I was feeling dwn.'"（可悲的是，2004年，Je 17岁时，Fnzie去世了。Je写道："Fnzie是我的好朋友；他和我度过了许多美好时光。当我情绪低落时，他总是让我开心。"）可知，文章主要讲述了Je和海豚Fnzie之间的友谊，所以标题应为"特殊的友谊"。故选A。
46~50.【答案】T、T、F、T、F
【解析】1. 细节判断题。根据第一段"The wrld has lng been lking fr ways t supprt children's healthy develpment. As fr that，the Child Friendly Cities Initiative（《儿童友好城市倡议》），CFCI fr shrt，prvides us with a gd way frward."（全世界长期以来一直在寻找支持儿童健康发展的方法。在这方面，《儿童友好城市倡议》，简称CFCI，为我们提供了一个很好的前进方向。）可知，CFCI为支持儿童健康发展提供了好方法。故填T
2. 细节判断题。根据第二段"CFCI is an initiative started by UNICEF and UN-Habitat in initiative has made a big difference wrldwide since it started."（CFCI是联合国儿童基金会和人居署于1996年发起的一项倡议...该倡议自启动以来已经在世界范围内产生了巨大影响。）可知，CFCI自1996年发起以来在全球产生了重大影响。故填T
3. 细节判断题。根据第三段"Shenzhen is ne f the first cities in China that are trying t g child-friendly."（深圳是中国首批尝试儿童友好型城市之一。）可知，深圳是中国首批尝试建设儿童友好城市的城市之一，并非"第一个"。故填F
4. 细节判断题。根据第三段"The city came up with an initiative called "seeing the wrld frm a height f ne meter". It calls n sciety t see the wrld frm the view f children and hear their vices."（这座城市提出了一项名为'从一米高处看世界'的倡议。它呼吁社会从儿童的角度看世界，倾听他们的声音。）可知，深圳呼吁社会从儿童的视角看世界、倾听他们的声音。故填T
5. 细节判断题。根据第三段"Shenzhen has als started child-friendly radi lines and prgrams t let children share their pinins."（深圳还开设了适合儿童的广播热线和节目，让孩子们分享他们的观点。）可知，这些广播是为了让儿童分享观点，并非展示音乐天赋。故填F
51.【答案】【小题1】Because f the awful strms acrss the cean.
【小题2】On his way t the farm.
【小题3】He felt surprised.
【小题4】They had t tie things up befre the wind blew them away.
【小题5】When ne is well prepared，he has nthing t fear.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段But mst peple didn't want t wrk n farms there because f the awful strms acrss the cean.（但因海上常有猛烈风暴，大多数人不愿到那里的农场工作。）可知，大多数人不愿到那里的农场工作是因为海上有猛烈的风暴。故填Because f the awful strms acrss the cean.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段On his way t the farm，he met a man wh was carrying a heavy bx（在去农场的路上，他遇到一个扛着沉重箱子的人）可知，在去农场的路上遇到一个扛着沉重箱子的人。故填On his way t the farm.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段The farmer was surprised（农夫很惊讶）可知，农夫看到曾帮助过他的罗比时，感到惊讶。故填He felt surprised.
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段A strm is cming!We have t tie things up befre the wind blws them away.（风暴要来了！我们必须在风把东西刮走前把它们固定好！）可知，风暴来临前他们必须把东西固定好。故填They had t tie things up befre the wind blew them away.
（5）主旨大意题。根据全文内容以及最后一段When ne is well prepared，he has nthing t fear.（当一个人准备充分，便无所畏惧。）可知，罗比事先做好了准备，所以风暴来临时他无所畏惧，这个故事告诉我们当一个人准备充分，便无所畏惧。故填When ne is well prepared，he has nthing t fear.
本文讲述了一个未雨绸缪的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，完成后再次阅读并检查。
52.【答案】【小题1】
wnderful
【小题2】
wrking
【小题3】
discvered
【小题4】
curses
【小题5】
but
【小题6】
frm
【小题7】
wh
【小题8】
was sent
【小题9】
her
【小题10】
suddenly
【解析】1. （1）考查形容词。句意：当我放弃高薪工作时，每个人都认为我疯了，但在我看来，这是我人生中的一个很棒的决定。修饰名词decisin（决定）用形容词。故填wnderful。
2. （2）考查动名词。句意：我在美国纽约的一家公司已经工作了五年。 sth.花费做某事，此处应填动名词。故填wrking。
3. （3）考查动词。句意：我回顾了自己的生活，发现了自己真正的兴趣所在——我想在国外生活，自由地了解我生活的世界。and连接两个并列的动词形式应一致，与lked一致，用动词过去式。故填discvered。
4. （4）考查名词。句意：我上了几门课为这份工作做准备。several几个，修饰可数名词复数。故填curses。
5. （5）考查连词。句意：出国当英语老师不是人们经常做的事情，但我相信自己，无论如何都会去做。根据Mving abrad t be an English teacher wasn't smething peple ften did， believed in myself（出国当英语老师不是人们经常做的事情，我相信自己）可知，前后是转折关系，且空格后没有逗号，应用连词but连接。故填but。
6. （6）考查介词。句意：通过教书，我终于有了一个很好的机会，这与许多其他工作不同。be different frm和不同，固定短语。故填frm。
7. （7）考查关系代词。句意：我和优秀的老师一起帮助那些想实现自己梦想人。根据 t make their wn dreams cme true（人们想实现自己的梦想）可知，此句是定语从句，先行词是人，关系代词用wh。故填wh。
8. （8）考查被动语态。句意：有一次，我们的一个毕业生琼寄给我们一封手写的便条。根据by ne f ur graduates（被我们的一个毕业生）可知，此句用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，主语是单数名词nte（便条），被动语态的结构为was+过去分词。故填was sent。
9. （9）考查代词。句意：内容是我们的课程如何帮助她更好地完成工作。修饰名词jb（工作）用形容词性物主代词。故填her。
10. （10）考查副词。句意：那一刻，我突然意识到我真正想要的是什么。修饰动词realized（意识到）用副词。故填suddenly。
53.【答案】 Health is the mst imprtant thing in ur life.T keep healthy，we shuld d the fllwing things.
First，we shuld eat healthy fd.Secnd，we shuld d sprts t keep healthy.Last，we shuld have enugh sleep.
In a wrd，we shuld d ur best t keep healthy.
【解析】Dear classmates，
Health is the mst imprtant thing in ur life.T keep healthy，we shuld d the fllwing things.【高分句型一】
First，we shuld eat healthy fd.Secnd，we shuld d sprts t keep healthy.Last，we shuld have enugh sleep.
In a wrd，we shuld d ur best t keep healthy.【高分句型二】
【高分句型一】
T keep healthy，we shuld d the fllwing things.为了保持健康，我们应该做以下事情。不定式作目的状语。
【高分句型二】
In a wrd，we shuld d ur best t keep healthy.总之，我们应该尽力保持健康。In a wrd总之。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
54.【答案】 Last Sunday，I went t the park with my family.It was a sunny day，and the sky was blue with sme white cluds flating by.When we arrived，we saw many peple there.Sme were flying kites，and sme were having picnics.My little brther was s excited that he ran arund everywhere.Suddenly，he stpped and pinted at a big tree. "Lk!A squirrel!" he shuted ludly.We all lked up and saw a cute squirrel jumping frm ne branch t anther.It was hlding a nut in its muth.My brther started t imitate the squirrel's actins，jumping and making funny sunds.His funny mves made us all laugh.
I felt really happy that day.Smetimes，happiness is just arund us.We just need t pen ur eyes and find it.It desn't have t be smething big.Even a small thing like seeing a squirrel can bring us s much jy.
【解析】 Last Sunday，I went t the park with my family.It was a sunny day，and the sky was blue with sme white cluds flating by.【高分句型一】When we arrived，we saw many peple there.【高分句型二】Sme were flying kites，and sme were having picnics.My little brther was s excited that he ran arund everywhere.Suddenly，he stpped and pinted at a big tree. "Lk!A squirrel!" he shuted ludly.We all lked up and saw a cute squirrel jumping frm ne branch t anther.It was hlding a nut in its muth.My brther started t imitate the squirrel's actins，jumping and making funny sunds.His funny mves made us all laugh.（介绍生活中的趣事）
I felt really happy that day.Smetimes，happiness is just arund us.We just need t pen ur eyes and find it.It desn't have t be smething big.Even a small thing like seeing a squirrel can bring us s much jy.（表达感受）
【高分句型一】
It was a sunny day，and the sky was blue with sme white cluds flating by.
翻译：那是一个阳光明媚的日子，天空湛蓝，几朵白云在空中飘荡。
分析：句子中应用了and连接的并列句。
【高分句型二】
When we arrived，we saw many peple there.
翻译：当我们到达那里时，看到有许多人。
分析：句子中应用了when引导的时间状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 Welcme t the Health First Aid Curse
D yu knw that 10% yung peple in the cmmunity feel sad every day fr tw weeks？First aid fr mental（精神的）health is just as imprtant as first aid fr ur bdies!Yuth Mental Health First Aid is a curse that teaches yu abut yung peple's cmmn mental health.
Wh t jin；
Any cmmunity members（must be ver 18 years ld） wh want t help yuth in need.
Time：
•May 7th 6 p.m，--10 p.m.
•June 10th 9 ：30 a.m.2：30 ：00 p.m.
•June 20th 8 ：30 a.m.
Registratin（登记）：
★HTTP：//mentalhealth.cm
★ Send an email t Jessica [email protected]
★Visit Public Library--N.25 Green Ave.
Price：
The curse is free thanks t the Prject Mental Health!