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      2026年吉林省中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2026年吉林省中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2026年吉林省中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析),文件包含七上地理第一章测试·提升卷解析版docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷考试版A4docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷考试版A3docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷答案及评分标准docx等4份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
      A.Why d yu think s?
      B.But I hear it has the wrst quality.
      C.Can I ask yu sme questins?
      D.Hw abut Happy Supermarket?
      E.What d yu think is the best supermarket in ur twn?
      F.Why d yu like Happy Supermarket?
      A:Hi,I'm ding a survey f the supermarkets in ur twn.(1)______
      B:Of curse.
      A:Thank yu.(2)______
      B:I think Hualian Supermarket is the best.
      A:(3)______
      B:Because the things there have the best quality and they have the friendliest service.
      A:(4)______
      B:Well,Happy Supermarket is the cheapest supermarket in ur twn.(5)______
      A:Maybe yu can buy things the mst cheaply,but I think gd quality is the mst imprtant.
      B:I agree.
      1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      二、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      If yu dn't knw where t take yur next trip,why nt cme t Hangzhu?Hangzhu welcmes visitrs frm all ver the wrld.(1)______ Hangzhu is famus fr its natural beauty.(2)______ Peple can visit it anytime because the West Lake is beautiful all year rund.Visitrs will never get bred there.(3)______ Hw relaxing!
      Hangzhu is a great place t learn abut Chinese culture and histry.It is ne f the ancient capitals f China.(4)______ Yu can als take a bat trip alng the Grand Canal(大运河),the lngest and ldest man-made canal in the wrld.(5)______ It is number ne amng China's best ten teas.If yu are a tea lver,dn't miss Meijiawu Tea Village.There peple can visit tea plantatins(种植园),pick tea leaves,and learn abut the art f tea-making.
      Hangzhu is a city full f natural beauty,culture and histry.There is smething fr everyne in this wnderful city.
      根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
      A.Here yu can visit many great museums.
      B.Hangzhu is hme t the green tea Lngjing.
      C.They can walk,bike r bat arund the West Lake.
      D.There are a lt f things t d and see in Hangzhu.
      E.One f the mst ppular places f interest is the West Lake.
      F.Yu can d sme husewrk.
      6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      三、单选题:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      11.Yu'd better _____ late fr class,Jim.( )
      A. dn't beB. nt beC. nt t be
      12.Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty(朝代).( )
      A. is inventedB. inventedC. was invented
      13. He used t ____________ up late,but nw he is used t ____________ up early.( )
      A. stay;getB. staying;getC. stay;getting
      14.—I haven't been t Beijing.
      —____________have I.( )
      A. SB. NeitherC. T
      15. We will g fr a picnic ____________ it is sunny tmrrw.( )
      A. as lng asB. even thughC. s that
      四、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      Lisa was verweight. In schl she needed a special chair which was bigger and strnger than (16) chairs. If she went fr a walk, she gt tired very (17) . She als disliked the way peple treated her smetimes. "Peple lk at me and even make fun f me. That's unfair! It's true that I'm verweight, but I dn't think peple (18) treat me differently because I'm big. I can't enjy having dinner with my friends because I'm afraid f getting (19) ", she said. Her friends and family never made fun f her. Instead they tried t (20) her. They want her t be happy and healthy. Smetimes (21) Lisa was feeling sad, she didn't want t speak t anyne.
      But nw things are quite different:Last mnth her classmates were preparing fr the Schl Art Week. Smene advised Lisa t (22) the main rle f the prud Queen wh was tall-and fat. Lisa-agreed and practiced a lt. Sn after the play, Lisa-became the star, she did (23) well that all the teachers and students remembered the prud Queen. (24) std arund her and said"cngratulatins" t her. She even (25) the Schl Best Actress fr her wnderful perfrmance.
      Nw Lisa desn't wrry abut being fat anymre, she believes in the English saying "Every dg has its day."
      16.A. therB. thersC. the ther
      17.A. ludlyB. luckilyC. quickly
      18.A. mayB. needC. shuld
      19.A. tallerB. fatterC. thinner
      20.A. helpB. agreeC. mind
      21.A. whenB. whereC. what
      22.A. changeB. askC. play
      23.A. suchB. sC. very
      24.A. HeB. SheC. They
      25.A. chseB. neededC. wn
      五、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
      26.(Jim fund a bag n the playgrund. When he picked it up,he saw Ann cming t him.)
      Jim:Excuse me. (1) ______ ?
      Ann:N,it isn't. Mine is in the classrm.
      Jim:Whse bag can it be?
      Ann:Can it be Helen's?She is lking fr her bag.
      Jim: (2) ______ . Hers is green,but this ne is white.
      Ann:Let's see what's in the bag. Oh,a hair band.
      Jim:It might (3) ______ Grace. Grace has lng hair,and she always frgets things.
      Ann: (4) ______ .
      Jim:Then it must be hers. Grace is n the schl baseball team.
      Ann:I'll give it t her. D yu knw (5) ______ ?
      Jim:She is in the classrm nw.
      Ann:OK. Thank yu.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      六、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      A
      Trees can keep a recrd f Earth's climate(气候)fr a very lng time. In fact, trees can live fr hundreds—and smetimes even thusands f years!
      If yu see a stump(树桩), yu may find that the tp f the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us hw ld the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year f the tree's life.
      In mst places, daily weather recrds have nly been kept fr the past 100 t 150 years. S, scientists can use trees t learn abut the climate hundreds t thusands f years ag.
      根据以上内容,选择正确答案。
      27.When d the light-clred rings grw?______
      A. In the spring and early summer.B. In the late summer and fall.
      C. In the early fall and the winter.D. In the winter and early spring.
      28.One light ring and ne dark ring make ______ year f the tree's life.
      A. twB. neC. threeD. fur
      29.Which tree lives in a warmer and wetter place?______
      A. B. C. D.
      30.What is the passage mainly abut?______
      A. The age f the tree.
      B. The intrductin f the tree ring.
      C. The influence f the climate.
      D. The parts f the tree.
      31.Where might yu see this passage?______
      A. In smene's back yard.B. At a bus statin.
      C. On a website abut the climate.D. In a reprt abut a new study.
      B
      ①Hell,everyne.My name is Zhang Peng.Last week,ur schl had a special activity fr us.We visited sme real-life wrkplaces,like banks,hspitals and museums.The activity had 27 different prgrams,with each prgram shwing ne jb.We all had great fun and many students fund their dream jbs.
      ② My brther Zhang Ke went t a histry museum.The guide shwed him arund.He was surprised at the rich histry and culture f the city.He nw dreams f being a museum guide.He wants t shw the city's histry and culture t peple frm all ver the cuntry and even the wrld.
      ③ My best friend Li Cheng visited a fire statin.He learned what it was like t be a firefighter.This prgram let him knw firefighters fight fires and help peple in need.Nw he wishes t be a firefighter and d gd t thers.
      ④ As fr me,I went t a children's hspital.I fllwed Mr.Xie t his ffice and knew what his day was like.I always want t be a dctr like him,and the prgram made me determined t wrk hard fr my dream.
      ⑤ It was a really great activity.Our teacher als thught it was useful. "Visiting a real-life wrkplace is a nice way t help ur students find what they truly lve."
      根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
      32.Which is TRUE abut the activity accrding t the first paragraph (段落)?______
      A. The schl had it last mnth.B. It had 27 prgrams.
      C. Many parents went t it.D. Students didn't like it.
      33.Hw des Zhang Ke feel abut the histry and culture f the city?______
      A. Sad.B. Surprised.C. Bred.D. Wrried.
      34.Wh wants t be a firefighter?______
      A. Zhang Peng.B. Zhang Ke.C. Li Cheng.D. Mr.Xie.
      35.What is the meaning f the underlined wrd "determined" in Paragraph 4?______
      A. succeed.B. hate.C. learn.D. decide.
      36.Which can be the right structure (结构) f this passage?______
      A. B. C. D.
      七、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      The Flame Muntain (火焰山) is abut 200 km away frm Urumqi (乌鲁木齐) in Xinjiang.It is in a place with many high muntains arund it.The muntain came int being millins f years ag when the earth was changing a lt.It is much htter than nearby places.If yu want t enjy the feeling f a ht shwer in summer,it's the right place t g!
      On ht summer days,it can get htter than 80℃.Try t ck eggs r cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes!
      Des rain help make it cler?Peple hardly see rain in 10 ut f the 12 mnths in a year.Why?Fr mst f the time,the raindrps dry in the ht air befre they get t the grund.
      There aren't any plants n the tp f the muntain,nly red rcks (岩石).They make the whle muntain lk red.In ht air and strng sunshine,the muntain lks like a burning flame.That's why the muntain is called The Flame Muntain.
      根据短文内容判断正(T)、误(F)
      37.The Flame Muntain is a famus place in Urumqi.______
      38.Yu can ck eggs r cakes in the sand n the Flame Muntain in summer.______
      39.It rains a lt in a year n the Flame Muntain.______
      40.There are n plants n the tp f the Flame Muntain.______
      41.The Flame Muntain gets its name because f red rcks.______
      八、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      42. (1) I'm nt happy because there are t many rules at hme.Every mrning,I have t get up early.After schl,I can't play with my friends r watch TV because I must d my hmewrk.Rules!Rules!Rules!
      (2) D yu like animals?What animals d yu like best?Tday my parents and I went t the z tgether.There are many animals in it,but I like pandas best.I think they are really funny and cute.
      (3) Here is a picture f my family.We are all at hme.I am ding my hmewrk.My parents are watching TV in the living rm.My sister is talking n the phne.
      (4) Hw d yu usually g t schl?D yu enjy yur schl trip?I usually walk t schl.On my way t schl,I can talk with my classmates.I can als watch the scenery f the city.My schl trip is very interesting.
      (5) On weekdays,I ften get up at 6:30 I eat a quick breakfast.In the mrning,I have fur classes.I eat lunch at schl.In the afternn,I have three classes.After schl,I smetimes play basketball with my friends.
      (a)根据以上内容,从选项中选出与每段相匹配的选项,其中有一项是多余的。
      A.A family pht.
      B.My schl days.
      C.Family rules!
      D.My favurite animal.
      E.My favurite stry.
      F.My schl trip.
      (b)根据以上内容,补全下面方框中的句子,每空一词。
      On weekdays,I get up at 6:30 in the mrning.After a (6) breakfast,I g t schl.Usually I g t schl n ft because I live near my schl.On my (7) t schl,I talk with my classmates and enjy the scenery.Lk,this is a pht f my family.My sister is (8) with her friends and my parents are watching TV.On weekends,we usually g t the (9) .We all like animals very much.I lve my family,but there are t many rules in my family.I'm nt (10) abut them.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      九、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      43.Cui Shengyu is a 15-year-ld student frm Huigu Schl in Changchun,Jilin Prvince. He wn the break dancing champinship at the Radikal Frze Jam Wrld Street Dance Champinship(世界街舞锦标赛),which was held frm Friday t Sunday in Vietnam.
      He started t learn break dancing at 6 years ld and rapidly shwed talents in dancing. Under the guidance f Ba B,a member f the Jilin Dance Assciatin Street Dance Cmmittee,Cui made quick prgress. In August 2023,Cui became the winner f the break dancing champinship at the secnd ISF U-15 Gymnasiade(国际中学生体育联合会). This cmpetitin is fr middle schl students frm all ver the wrld. It was held in Ri de Janeir,Brazil,marking the first time a Chinese student had wn an internatinal gld medal fr break dancing.
      In the past tw years,Cui has wn several champinships at different internatinal cmpetitins. Cui's achievement reflected the prfessinal develpment f street dance educatin in China. Break dancing has frmed a cmplete training system in Jilin,frm training kids t picking natinal team members,fr almst 10 years. Mre yung dancers like Cui are stepping nt the internatinal stage thrugh the training. Cui has begun preparing fr the upcming ISF U-15 Gymnasiade,which will be held in Serbia. "My gal is t shw the pwer f Chinese street dance t the wrld," said Cui.
      根据短文内容,回答下列问题
      (1) What did Cui Shengyu win at the Radikal Frze Jam Wrld Street Dance.Champinship?
      ______
      (2) Hw ld was Cui Shengyu when he started t learn break dancing?
      ______
      (3) When did Cui first win-an internatinal gld medal fr break dancing at the ISF U-15 Gymnasiade?
      ______
      (4) Hw lng has break dancing frmed the cmplete training system fr kids in Jilin?
      ______
      (5) What is Cui Shengyu's gal?
      ______
      十、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      44.
      Nwadays,yung peple always want their parents t knw they lve them,but they ften have prblems in(1)______ their lve in a direct way.Maybe they are just t shy t say"I lve yu." Hw abut ding it quietly?Here is sme advice frm sme(2)______ .
      Leave ntes.What abut leaving(3)______ nte fr yur parents n the table?They' ll be happy t see it. "(4)______ it is easy t d,it means a lt," said Lin Yuan,a 13-year-ld girl. "I have written shrt ntes(5)______ my parents since I was a first-grade student.They lve reading them."
      Give an unexpected gift.A surprise gift prvides a chance t say"I lve yu." An unexpected gift desn't have t be expensive. "I nce bught 6 rses n Mther's Day.They led the rad t my hme frm the first star.My mum liked it s much and jumped(6)______ ," a junir high schl girl(7)______ her experience.
      D husewrk.If yur parents usually clean the kitchen,why nt d it and surprise them?It's a gd way t shw yur lve(8)______ helping ut with chres. "Ding husewrk tgether is ne f the mst(9)______ things fr a happy family.Besides,it can develp(10)______ independence," He Zheng,an 18-year-ld by said with a smile.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      十一、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      45.请以 "New Year,New Me" 为题,写一篇说明文。要求结合新年假期的契机,说明如何通过具体的计划与行动实现自我提升、开启全新状态。
      要求:
      1.书写工整,逻辑清晰,说明有条理,词数不少于80词;
      2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等个人信息;
      3.需明确说明提升目标、具体行动步骤及预期效果。
      ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      答案和解析
      1~5.【答案】C、E、A、D、B
      【解析】1. 根据下文Of curse.(当然。)可知,此处表示请求。C项"我可以问你一些问题吗?"符合题意。故选C。
      2. 根据下文I think Hualian Supermarket is the best.(我认为华联超市是最好的。)可知,此处是询问镇上最好的超市是什么。E项"你认为我们镇上最好的超市是什么?"符合题意。故选E。
      3. 根据下文Because the things there have the best quality and they have the friendliest service.(因为那里有质量最好的东西和最好的服务。)可知,此处是询问原因。A项"你为什么这样认为?"符合题意。故选A。
      4. 根据下文Well,Happy Supermarket is the cheapest supermarket in ur twn.(嗯,快乐超市是我们镇最便宜的超市。)可知,此处是询问快乐超市的情况。D项"快乐超市怎么样?"符合题意。故选D。
      5. 根据下文Maybe yu can buy things the mst cheaply,but I think gd quality is the mst imprtant.(也许你可以买到最便宜的东西,但是我认为质量是最重要的。)可知,此处是表示快乐超市的东西便宜。B项"但是我听说它有最差的质量。"符合题意。故选B。
      6~10.【答案】D、E、C、A、B
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文Hangzhu welcmes visitrs frm all ver the wrld.(杭州欢迎来自世界各地的游客。)可知,说的是杭州欢迎来自世界各地的游客。结合选项可知,D项,在杭州有很多事情要做和看。符合语境。故选D。
      ( 2)细节推理题。根据上文Hangzhu is famus fr its natural beauty.(杭州以其自然美景而闻名。)可知,说的是杭州的自然美景。结合选项可知,E项,最受欢迎的景点之一是西湖。符合语境。故选E。
      ( 3)细节推理题。根据上文Peple can visit it anytime because the West Lake is beautiful all year rund.Visitrs will never get bred there.(人们可以随时参观,因为西湖一年四季都很美。游客在那里永远不会感到无聊。)以及下文Hw relaxing!(多么放松啊!)可知,说是西湖可以随时参观,而且让人放松。结合选项可知,C项,他们可以步行、骑自行车或乘船游览西湖。符合语境。故选C。
      ( 4)细节推理题。根据上文Hangzhu is a great place t learn abut Chinese culture and histry.It is ne f the ancient capitals f China.(杭州是了解中国文化和历史的好地方。它是中国的古都之一。)可知,说的是杭州是中国的古都,是了解中国文化和历史的好地方。结合选项可知,A项,在这里你可以参观许多伟大的博物馆。符合语境。故选A。
      ( 5)细节推理题。根据下文It is number ne amng China's best ten teas.(它是中国十大名茶之一。)可知,说的是中国的十大名茶之一。结合选项可知,B项,杭州是绿茶龙井的故乡。符合语境。故选B。
      这篇短文主要介绍了杭州的景点。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
      11.【答案】B
      【解析】本题考查固定搭配:had better d sth./had better nt d sth.had better 后跟动词原形。
      故选:B。
      吉姆,你最好不要上课迟到。
      考查动词固定搭配,要牢记动词固定搭配的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
      12.【答案】C
      【解析】根据句意:造纸术是在西汉时期被中国人发明的.应该用被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态.was/were+及物动词的过去分词.
      故选:C.
      造纸术是在西汉时期被中国人发明的.
      本题主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态.
      13.【答案】C
      【解析】stay up late熬夜;get up起床。观察可知题干是由but构成的并列句,第一个分句使用了used t d sth短语,意思是"过去经常做某事",空格处填stay;第二个分句使用了be used t ding sth短语,意思是"习惯干某事",空格处填getting。
      故选:C。
      他过去常常熬夜,但现在他已经习惯了早起。
      掌握固定搭配的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
      14.【答案】B
      【解析】"I haven't been t Beijing befre."为否定句,表示"我以前没去过北京"。在英语中,当表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者时,常用"Neither+助动词+主语"的倒装结构。此处上句使用助动词"have",主语为"I",故应填"Neither have I",意为"我也没去过"。
      故选:B。
      —我没去过北京。
      —我也没有。
      主要考查对句子意思的理解和对倒装句的掌握。
      15.【答案】A
      【解析】as lng as只要,引导条件状语从句;even thugh即使,引导让步状语从句;s that以便于,引导目的状语从句。根据主句句意"我们就去野餐"和选项提示可知,从句句意为"只要明天天气晴朗",要选as lng as,引导条件状语从句。
      故选:A。
      只要明天天气晴朗,我们就去野餐。
      考查状语从句,要根据上下文意思和时间状语,推断出合适的时态,选择合适的连词,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案。
      16~25.【答案】A、C、C、B、A、A、C、B、C、C
      【解析】略
      1. 考查代词。句意:在学校里,她需要一把比其他椅子更大更结实的特殊椅子。A.其他,后面加名词复数,B.其他,不能直接修饰名词,C.表示两者中的另一个,空后chairs为复数名词,此处表示"其他的椅子",应用形容词性物主代词或形容词来修饰。ther"其他的"后接复数名词,符合语境。故选A。
      2. 考查副词。句意:如果她去散步,她很快就会感到疲倦。前文提到她超重,A.大声地,B.幸运地,C.很快地,根据Lisa was verweight.(丽莎超重了。)可推知她体力较差,走路容易累。quickly"很快地"符合语境。故选C。
      3. 考查情态动词。句意:但我认为人们不应该因为我的体型而区别对待我。A.可能,B.需要,C.应该,I'm verweight,but I dn't think peple(我超重但我认为不)可知。不应该因为我的体型而区别对待我。shuld"应该"符合语境。故选C。
      4. 考查形容词。句意:我不能享受和朋友一起吃饭,因为我害怕变得更胖。A.更高的,B.更胖的,C.更瘦的,根据I can't enjy having dinner with my friends because I'm afraid f getting(我不能享受和朋友一起吃饭的乐趣,因为我害怕)可知,怕体重增加。fatter"更胖的"符合语境。故选B。
      5. 考查动词。句意:相反,他们试图帮助她。A.帮助,B.同意,C.介意,根据Her friends and family never made fun f her.(她的朋友和家人从来没有取笑过她。)和They want her t be happy and healthy.(他们希望她快乐健康。)可知是在帮助她。help"帮助"符合语境。故选A。
      6. 考查疑问词。句意:有时当丽莎感到难过时,她不想和任何人说话。A.何时,B.何地,C.什么,根据Lisa was feeling sad,she didn't want t speak t anyne.(丽莎感到悲伤,她不想和任何人说话。)可知,当丽莎感到难过时,她不想和任何人说话。when"当……时"符合语境。故选A。
      7. 考查动词。句意:有人建议丽莎扮演骄傲女王的主角,这个角色又高又胖。A.改变,B.问,C.玩,根据the main rle(主角)可知,她扮演角色。play"扮演"符合语境。故选C。
      8. 考查连词。句意:她表现得如此出色,以至于所有的老师和学生都记住了这位骄傲的女王。A.这样,B.所以,C.非常,后文提到that引导的结果状语从句,此处应用结构,表示"如此……以至于……"。s"如此"符合语境;such后接名词短语、very不构成此结构。故选B。
      9. 考查代词。句意:他们围在她身边,对她说"恭喜"。A.他,B.她,C.他们,前文提到all the teachers and students(所有的老师和学生)可知,此处应用代词指代这些人。They"他们"符合语境。故选C。
      10. 考查动词。句意:她甚至凭借出色的表演赢得了学校最佳女演员奖。A.选择,B.需要,C.赢,根据Sn after the play,Lisa-became the star,(不久,丽莎成了明星,)可知是她赢得了该奖项。wn"赢得"符合语境。故选C。
      26.【答案】【小题1】
      Is this yur bag
      【小题2】
      N,it can't be hers
      【小题3】
      belng t
      【小题4】
      There is als a baseball in the bag
      【小题5】
      where she is nw
      【解析】1. (1)根据下文N,it isn't.Mine is in the classrm.(不,不是。我的在教室里。)可知,此处询问这个包是不是Ann的,故填Is this yur bag。
      (2)根据下文Hers is green,but this ne is white.(她的是绿色的,但这个是白色的。)可知,推测不是Helen的书包,故填N,it can't be hers。
      (3)根据下文Grace has lng hair,and she always frgets things.(Grace留着长发,她总是忘记事情。)可知,推测有可能属于Grace,故填belng t。
      (4)根据下文Then it must be hers.Grace is n the schl baseball team.(那一定是她的。Grace在学校棒球队。)可知,此处讲述包里还有棒球,故填There is als a baseball in the bag。
      (5)根据下文She is in the classrm nw.(她现在在教室里。)可知,询问在哪里,故填where she is nw。
      本文主要讲述了Jim和Ann谈论书包是谁的。
      考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
      2.
      (1)根据下文N,it isn't.Mine is in the classrm.(不,不是。我的在教室里。)可知,此处询问这个包是不是Ann的,故填Is this yur bag。
      (2)根据下文Hers is green,but this ne is white.(她的是绿色的,但这个是白色的。)可知,推测不是Helen的书包,故填N,it can't be hers。
      (3)根据下文Grace has lng hair,and she always frgets things.(Grace留着长发,她总是忘记事情。)可知,推测有可能属于Grace,故填belng t。
      (4)根据下文Then it must be hers.Grace is n the schl baseball team.(那一定是她的。Grace在学校棒球队。)可知,此处讲述包里还有棒球,故填There is als a baseball in the bag。
      (5)根据下文She is in the classrm nw.(她现在在教室里。)可知,询问在哪里,故填where she is nw。
      本文主要讲述了Jim和Ann谈论书包是谁的。
      考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
      3.
      (1)根据下文N,it isn't.Mine is in the classrm.(不,不是。我的在教室里。)可知,此处询问这个包是不是Ann的,故填Is this yur bag。
      (2)根据下文Hers is green,but this ne is white.(她的是绿色的,但这个是白色的。)可知,推测不是Helen的书包,故填N,it can't be hers。
      (3)根据下文Grace has lng hair,and she always frgets things.(Grace留着长发,她总是忘记事情。)可知,推测有可能属于Grace,故填belng t。
      (4)根据下文Then it must be hers.Grace is n the schl baseball team.(那一定是她的。Grace在学校棒球队。)可知,此处讲述包里还有棒球,故填There is als a baseball in the bag。
      (5)根据下文She is in the classrm nw.(她现在在教室里。)可知,询问在哪里,故填where she is nw。
      本文主要讲述了Jim和Ann谈论书包是谁的。
      考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
      4.
      (1)根据下文N,it isn't.Mine is in the classrm.(不,不是。我的在教室里。)可知,此处询问这个包是不是Ann的,故填Is this yur bag。
      (2)根据下文Hers is green,but this ne is white.(她的是绿色的,但这个是白色的。)可知,推测不是Helen的书包,故填N,it can't be hers。
      (3)根据下文Grace has lng hair,and she always frgets things.(Grace留着长发,她总是忘记事情。)可知,推测有可能属于Grace,故填belng t。
      (4)根据下文Then it must be hers.Grace is n the schl baseball team.(那一定是她的。Grace在学校棒球队。)可知,此处讲述包里还有棒球,故填There is als a baseball in the bag。
      (5)根据下文She is in the classrm nw.(她现在在教室里。)可知,询问在哪里,故填where she is nw。
      本文主要讲述了Jim和Ann谈论书包是谁的。
      考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
      5.
      (1)根据下文N,it isn't.Mine is in the classrm.(不,不是。我的在教室里。)可知,此处询问这个包是不是Ann的,故填Is this yur bag。
      (2)根据下文Hers is green,but this ne is white.(她的是绿色的,但这个是白色的。)可知,推测不是Helen的书包,故填N,it can't be hers。
      (3)根据下文Grace has lng hair,and she always frgets things.(Grace留着长发,她总是忘记事情。)可知,推测有可能属于Grace,故填belng t。
      (4)根据下文Then it must be hers.Grace is n the schl baseball team.(那一定是她的。Grace在学校棒球队。)可知,此处讲述包里还有棒球,故填There is als a baseball in the bag。
      (5)根据下文She is in the classrm nw.(她现在在教室里。)可知,询问在哪里,故填where she is nw。
      本文主要讲述了Jim和Ann谈论书包是谁的。
      考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
      27~31.【答案】A、B、D、B、C
      【解析】略
      1. 细节理解题。根据图片信息"The light-clred rings are wd that grew in the spring and early summer,while the dark rings are wd that grew in the late summer and fall."(浅色的年轮是生长在春季和初夏的木材,而深色的年轮是生长在夏末和秋季的木材。)可知,浅色年轮出现在树木春季和初夏的时候.故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据图片信息"One light ring and ne dark ring make ne year f the tree's life."(一个光环和一个暗环构成了树的一年。)一个光环和一个暗环构成了树的一年。故选B。
      3. 细节理解题.根据图片信息"Tree rings usually grw wider in warm,wet years and are thinner in years when it is cld and dry."(树木的年轮通常在温暖潮湿的年份长得更宽,而在寒冷干燥的年份则更薄。)可知,生长在温暖湿润地方的树木,其年轮通常更宽,故选 D。
      4. 主旨大意题。根据第二段"These rings can tell us hw ld the tree is,and what the weather was like during each year f the tree's life."(这些年轮可以告诉我们这棵树的年龄,以及这棵树一生中每年的天气情况。)及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了年轮的相关信息,故选B。
      5. 推理判断题。根据文章开头"What can trees tell us abut climate(气候) change?Quite a lt!"(关于气候变化,树木能告诉我们什么?相当多!)以及全文围绕"树木年轮与气候变化的关系"展开介绍可知,这张海报内容与气候相关,最可能出现在关于气候的网站上。故选C。
      32~36.【答案】B、B、C、D、D
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据文章第①段中句子The activity had 27 different prgrams,with each prgram shwing ne jb.(该活动共有27个不同的项目,每个节目展示一种工作内容。)可知,该活动有27个项目。故选B。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据文章第②段中句子He was surprised at the rich histry and culture f the city.(他对这座城市丰富的历史和文化感到惊讶。)可知,张科的感受是惊讶的。故选B。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据文章第③段中句子My best friend Li Cheng visited a fire statin.He learned what it was like t be a firefighter.(我最好的朋友李成参观了一家消防站。他了解了当消防员是怎样的体验。)可知,李成想成为消防员。故选C。
      ( 4)词义猜测题。根据文章第④段中句子I always want t be a dctr like him,and the prgram made me determined t wrk hard fr my dream.(我总是想成为像他那样的医生,这个节目让我……为梦想努力奋斗。)可知,"determined"在此处意为"下定决心",与"decide"语义相近。故选D。
      ( 5)篇章结构题。文章第①段总述学校的职场体验活动;第②③④段分别讲述张科、李成和张鹏各自的体验与梦想;第⑤段总结活动的意义。属于"总-分-总"结构,对应选项D。故选D。
      本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了张鹏所在的学校开展了一次特殊活动,学生们参观了现实中的工作场所,张鹏、他的哥哥张科以及他的好朋友李成分别分享了自己的体验,最后总结了这次活动很有意义。
      答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
      37~41.【答案】F、T、F、T、T
      【解析】 (1)细节判断题。根据第一段The Flame Muntain is abut 200 km away frm Urumqi in Xinjiang.(火焰山位于新疆,距离乌鲁木齐约200公里。)可知,火焰山不在乌鲁木齐境内,而是距离乌鲁木齐200公里。故答案为F。
      (2)细节判断题。根据第二段On ht summer days,it can get htter than 80℃.Try t ck eggs r cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes!(在炎热的夏天,气温可以超过80摄氏度。试着在沙子里煮鸡蛋或蛋糕,几分钟后它们就熟了!)可知,夏天在火焰山的沙子里可以煮鸡蛋或蛋糕。故答案为T。
      (3)细节判断题。根据第三段Peple hardly see rain in 10 ut f the 12 mnths in a year.(一年12个月中,有10个月人们几乎看不到雨。)可知,火焰山一年中几乎不下雨,并不是经常下雨。故答案为F。
      (4)细节判断题。根据第四段There aren't any plants n the tp f the muntain,nly red rcks.(山顶上没有任何植物,只有红色的岩石。)可知,火焰山的山顶上没有植物。故答案为T。
      (5)细节判断题。根据第四段They make the whle muntain lk red.In ht air and strng sunshine,the muntain lks like a burning flame.That's why the muntain is called The Flame Muntain.(它们使整座山看起来是红色的。在炎热的空气和强烈的阳光下,这座山看起来像一团燃烧的火焰。这就是这座山被称为火焰山的原因。)可知,红色岩石使山体呈现火焰般的红色,因此得名。题干说"因红色岩石得名"是原文的同义转述。故选T。
      本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了新疆火焰山的地理位置、形成原因、高温特点、降水稀少以及名称由来。
      做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
      42.【答案】【小题1】C
      【小题2】D
      【小题3】A
      【小题4】F
      【小题5】B
      【小题6】quick
      【小题7】way
      【小题8】talking
      【小题9】z
      【小题10】happy
      【解析】(1)段落大意题。根据"I'm nt happy because there are t many rules at hme."(我不开心,因为家里规矩太多了。)可知,本段主要讲家庭规则,选项 C"家庭规则!" 符合语境。故选C。
      (2)段落大意题。根据"There are many animals in it,but I like pandas best."(里面有很多动物,但我最喜欢熊猫。)可知,本段主要讲最喜欢的动物,选项 D"我最喜欢的动物。" 符合语境。故选D。
      (3)段落大意题。根据"Here is a picture f my family."(这是我的一张全家福。)可知,本段主要介绍家庭照片,选项 A"一张全家福照片。" 符合语境。故选A。
      (4)段落大意题。根据"My schl trip is very interesting."(我的学校旅行很有趣。)可知,本段主要讲学校旅行,选项 F"我的学校旅行。" 符合语境。故选F。
      (5)段落大意题。根据"On weekdays,I ften get up at 6:30 a.m."(在工作日,我经常早上 6 点半起床。)及全天课程安排可知,本段主要讲上学日,选项 B"我的上学日。" 符合语境。故选B。
      (6)细节理解题。根据最后一段"Then I eat a quick breakfast."(然后我快速吃了早餐。)可知,早餐是快速的,故填quick。
      (7)细节理解题。根据第四段"On my way t schl,I can talk with my classmates.I can als watch the scenery f the city."(在我去学校的路上,我可以和我的同学聊天,也可以欣赏城市的风景。)可知,此处是在去学校的路上,故填way。
      (8)细节理解题。根据第三段"My sister is talking n the phne."(我的姐姐正在打电话。)可知,姐姐正在打电话,故填talking。
      (9)细节理解题。根据第二段"Tday my parents and I went t the z tgether.There are many animals in it,but I like pandas best."(今天我和我的父母一起去了动物园,里面有很多动物,但是我最喜欢熊猫。)可知,周末他们通常去动物园,故填z。
      (10)细节理解题。根据第一段 "I'm nt happy because there are t many rules at hme."(我不开心,因为家里有太多的规则。)可知,他对家里的规则不满意,故填happy。
      这是五篇简短的英文日记/随笔,分别讲述了作者对家庭规矩的抱怨、最喜欢的动物(熊猫)、一张家庭合照、上学的经历以及平常的学校生活。
      做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
      43.【答案】【小题1】
      The break dancing champinship.
      【小题2】
      Six years ld./6 years ld.
      【小题3】
      In August 2023.
      【小题4】
      Fr almst 10 years.
      【小题5】
      T shw the pwer f Chinese street dance t the wrld.
      【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据第1段"He wn the break dancing champinship at the Radikal Frze Jam Wrld Street Dance Champinship..."(他在Radikal Frze Jam世界街舞锦标赛上赢得了霹雳舞冠军...)可知,崔圣宇赢得了霹雳舞冠军。故填The break dancing champinship.
      2. 细节理解题。根据第2段"He started t learn break dancing at 6 years ld and rapidly shwed talents in dancing."(他6岁开始学习霹雳舞,并迅速显示出舞蹈天赋。)可知,崔圣宇是在6岁时开始学习霹雳舞的。故填Six years ld./6 years ld.
      3. 细节理解题。根据第2段"In August 2023,Cui became the winner f the break dancing champinship at the secnd ISF U-15 Gymnasiade"(2023年8月,崔在第二届ISF U-15 Gymnasiade上获得霹雳舞冠军)可知,崔圣宇在2023年8月首次赢得国际霹雳舞金牌。故填In August 2023.
      4. 细节理解题。根据第3段"Break dancing has frmed a cmplete training system in Jilin,frm training kids t picking natinal team members,fr almst 10 years."(近10年来,霹雳舞在吉林形成了一套完整的训练体系,从训练孩子到挑选国家队队员。)可知,吉林省的霹雳舞儿童完整训练体系已经形成将近10年。故填Fr almst 10 years.
      5. 细节理解题。根据第3段"My gal is t shw the pwer f Chinese street dance t the wrld"(我的目标是向世界展示中国街舞的力量)可知,崔圣宇的目标是向世界展示中国街舞的力量。故填T shw the pwer f Chinese street dance t the wrld.
      44.【答案】【小题1】
      J
      【小题2】
      B
      【小题3】
      G
      【小题4】
      A
      【小题5】
      I
      【小题6】
      K
      【小题7】
      D
      【小题8】
      C
      【小题9】
      H
      【小题10】
      E
      【解析】( 1)考查动名词。句意:但他们在直接表达爱意方面常常有问题。have prblems (in) ding sth.为固定搭配,意为"做某事有困难",空格处应填动名词形式,动名词shwing"表达"符合语境。故填J。
      ( 2)考查名词。句意:这是一些来自青少年的建议。根据上文"yung peple(青少年)"及下文提及的几个青少年例子可知,此处指"青少年"给出的建议。teenagers"青少年"符合语境。故填B。
      ( 3)考查冠词。句意:在桌上给你的父母留张纸条怎么样?nte为可数名词单数,且泛指"一张纸条",其发音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填G。
      ( 4)考查连词。句意:"虽然这很容易做,但它意义重大,"13岁的女孩林媛说。空格前后为让步关系,Althugh表示"虽然…但是…"符合语境。故填A。
      ( 5)考查介词。句意:自从我上一年级,我就一直给我父母写短纸条。write ntes t sb.为固定搭配,意为"给某人写纸条"。故填I。
      ( 6)考查副词。句意:我妈妈非常喜欢,高兴地跳了起来。空格处修饰动词jumped,需用副词形式。副词happily"高兴地"符合语境。故填K。
      ( 7)考查动词时态。句意:一个初中女生分享了她的经历。根据上文"I nce bught…(我曾经买过……)"可知,女孩在讲述过去的事情,此处是分享经历,且主语是第三人称单数,动词用过去式。动词过去式shared"分享",符合语境。故填D。
      ( 8)考查介词。句意:通过帮助做家务来展示你的爱是个好方法。by ding sth.表示"通过做某事",此处表示方式。故填C。
      ( 9)考查形容词。句意:一起做家务是一个幸福家庭最重要的事情之一。"ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数",表示"最……之一";形容词imprtant"重要的",最高级为mst imprtant。故填H。
      ( 10)考查代词。句意:此外,它可以培养我们的独立性。independence为名词,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,指"我们的独立性",形容词性物主代词ur表示"我们的"符合语境。故填E。
      这篇短文介绍了青少年如何以含蓄的方式向父母表达爱意,并提供了三种具体建议:留便条、送惊喜礼物以及帮忙做家务,通过引用几位青少年的亲身经历说明了这些方法简单却意义深远。
      根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意要填入序号。
      45.【答案】 New Year,New Me
      The New Year hliday is the perfect time t hit the reset buttn and start self-imprvement. My tw clear gals are t build better health and sharpen my study skills. T stay fit,I will exercise fr 30 minutes daily,chsing fun ways like jgging r playing basketball. Fr study,I will read educatinal bks fr ne hur every evening and take quick ntes. These small but steady actins will make me mre energetic and knwledgeable. With determinatin,I'm ready t greet a brand-new me in the cming year.
      【解析】 New Year,New Me
      The New Year hliday is the perfect time t hit the reset buttn and start self-imprvement.My tw clear gals are t build better health and sharpen my study skills.【高分句型一】T stay fit,I will exercise fr 30 minutes daily,chsing fun ways like jgging r playing basketball.【高分句型二】Fr study,I will read educatinal bks fr ne hur every evening and take quick ntes.These small but steady actins will make me mre energetic and knwledgeable.With determinatin,I'm ready t greet a brand-new me in the cming year.
      【高分句型一】
      My tw clear gals are t build better health and sharpen my study skills.
      我的两个明确目标是改善健康状况并提升学习能力。and表并列。
      【高分句型二】
      T stay fit,I will exercise fr 30 minutes daily,chsing fun ways like jgging r playing basketball.
      为了保持健康,我每天将进行 30 分钟的锻炼,选择诸如慢跑或打篮球之类的有趣方式。不定式作目的状语。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
      A.Althugh B.teenagers C.by D.shared E.ur F.an G.a H.imprtant
      I.t J.shwing K.happily L.fr

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