2026年吉林省长春市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年吉林省长春市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)，文件包含七上地理第一章测试·提升卷解析版docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷考试版A4docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷考试版A3docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷答案及评分标准docx等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
We are ften in the situatin where we have t talk with strangers.D yu get nervus when yu talk t them？D yu find it hard t begin r cntinue a cnversatin？（1）______ Here is sme useful advice fr yu.
（2）______ One f the mst imprtant things is t listen t the persn yu speak t.If yu are a gd listener，yu will find sme gd pints t ask questins abut.Fr example，if smene tells yu their hbby and yu can ask questins abut it，they will surely be happy t cntinue the cnversatin.
Chse the right tpic.Sme f the best tpics might be weather，sprts，music，films，fd，r travel.（3）______ It will make the cnversatin difficult t g n.Als，if yu disagree with thers，dn't argue with them.Just mve n t anther tpic.
Be hnest and truthful.If yu have n idea f a subject，just say"I dn't knw much abut it."If yu want t make the ther persn happy，mentin his r her strng pints.But dn't just pretend（假装） t be nice，because peple can find ut yu are nt telling the truth.（4）______ Pay attentin t yur bdy language.（5）______ Dn't be wrried.Stand up straight，smile，and be yurself-yu have a lt t ffer.
If yu want t cmmunicate with thers freely，step frward t practice and yu will wrk well.
阅读短文，把 A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.Lk!There ______ many new rbts n shw in the science museum.（ ）
A. isB. areC. beD. am
7.We ______ talk ludly in the library because thers are reading nw.（ ）
A. canB. mustC. needn'tD. mustn't
8.—______ d yu play sccer？
—Twice a week.I think it's a gd way t keep healthy.（ ）
A. Hw manyB. Hw muchC. Hw ftenD. Hw far
9.______ plenty f water every day，and yu'll ntice the difference in yur bdy.（ ）
A. DrinkB. DrinkingC. T drinkD. Drinks
10.—D yu learn English by listening t tapes r watching English mvies？
—______. I lve mvies.（ ）
A. Yes, I dB. By listening t tapes
C. N, I dn'tD. By watching English mvies
11.______ useful infrmatin yu gave me! It helped a lt.（ ）
A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. Hw
12.Emma is ne f ______ singers in ur music club. She has a wnderful vice.（ ）
A. gdB. betterC. bestD. the best
13.We shuld remember t ______ the lights when leaving the classrm.（ ）
A. shut ffB. take ffC. put nD. wrk n
14.The new students will have fun ______ they g t the welcme party.（ ）
A. sinceB. ifC. untilD. thugh
15.—I dn't want t miss the schl cncert.Culd yu tell me again ______？
—At 3：00 Friday.I will g there with yu.（ ）
A. when it beginsB. when des it begin
C. where it beginsD. where des it begin
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
My friend Peter is a well-knwn writer.(16) each time we g t his hme，we will meet with sme yung writers visiting his huse.He is always(17).He warmly gives directins and als intrduces gd bks t them.It(18) him a lt f time and energy.I knw his time is very valuable，but he nly des his task t(19) and supprt the yung.
When I asked Peter why he did that，he tld a stry.Frty years ag，a yung man brught his nvel t a famus writer asking fr(20).The writer fund this yung man was a(21) s he said he had smething imprtant t d and rdered the yung man t leave，even withut(22) the nvel.When the yung man went t the dr，he turned arund and said bravely，"Master，yu're standing n the tp f the muntain nw，s when yu(23)，yu will find I'm a nbdy，seeing me as tiny；but yu shuld als knw，when I stand at the(24) f the muntain and lk up at yu，yu're f the same size!"
With the wrds，the yung man turned t leave.Because f this(25) meeting，he wrked hard n hw t write well and later made lts f(26).Gradually he became(27).
When Peter finished the stry，he tld me he himself was the yung man at that time.S nw he(28) helping the yung as his task.
There is a saying which Peter gave me hanging in my(29).It always reminds me f smething，making me g fr the real(30) f life.Whether a persn's image is tall r nt depends n his persnality，mind and cultivatin（修养）.
16.A. SmetimesB. AlmstC. EspeciallyD. Hardly
17.A. patientB. bredC. sadD. angry
18.A. ffersB. returnsC. takesD. gets
19.A. learnB. surpriseC. cmpareD. guide
20.A. suggestinsB. memriesC. dreamsD. prizes
21.A. smebdyB. anybdyC. everybdyD. nbdy
22.A. peningB. buyingC. intrducingD. lending
23.A. lk arundB. lk upC. lk dwnD. lk back
24.A. sideB. ftC. backD. frnt
25.A. nervusB. excitingC. relaxingD. cld
26.A. prgressB. trubleC. chicesD. decisins
27.A. mdernB. strictC. successfulD. smart
28.A. regretsB. refusesC. risksD. regards
29.A. recrdB. studyC. cpyD. ntice
30.A. prblemB. cnditinC. meaningD. inventin
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。
A
AI is any machine, such as a rbt r cmputer. It is made t learn and have human-like intelligence. AI can use what it has learned and fllw instructins t make predictins. It can als slve prblems using the infrmatin it receives. Tday, AI is used all ver the wrld in different ways.
根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。
31.AI is made t ______ in ways similar t humans.
A. sleep and dreamB. learn and thinkC. eat and drinkD. run and jump
32.Shps can tell what prducts may be ppular accrding t ______ .
A. the selling recrdsB. the selling plans
C. the instructins f the prductsD. the prices f the prducts
33.Scientists prtecting wild animals use AI t study pictures ______ .
A. frm faraway citiesB. inside the frest
C. high up in spaceD. deep under the sea
34.In sme cuntries，the sensr deals with the infrmatin ______ .
A. t get heatB. t shw it is clever
C. t make a machineD. t help avid heavy traffic
35.This passage is prbably frm ______ .
A. a strybkB. a travel guide
C. a ckbkD. a science magazine
B
A ty named the "Crying Hrse" has becme a big hit acrss China. Peple fund it strangely beautiful and the ty was seen as the first cultural "dark hrse" f the New Year.
In January 2026, a persn in Hangzhu bught a ty hrse nline and received ne with a small mistake. Its muth was made upside dwn, making it lk like crying. Unlike traditinal tys, which always wear happy smiles, this hrse was clearly different. The persn shared it nline. Surprisingly, this mistake did nt influence the ty's success. Instead, it became the ty's special magic. It created a new "sad-cute" style that felt mre real and tuching cmpared t the usual perfect tys.
Wang Bin, a prfessr f scial media cmmunicatin at Renmin University f China, shares his pinin n this cultural event. Many peple, especially yung adults, feel tired and face many challenges abut the future. They find peace in the ty's gentle expressin. The ty hrse cuts dwn their wrries. It is nt just anther ty n the shelf. It feels like a quiet understanding friend.
Facing the big hit, the factries in Yiwu tk actin at nce. They caught the mment at high speed, ffering mre prducts nearly vernight. The factries are very busy because rders frm many parts f the wrld are puring in much faster than the wrkers can prcess them.
With the Year f the Hrse cming, even a ty hrse with a crying face can draw wrldwide attentin. Turning a surprise int a chance, this spirit is all abut adaptability（适应能力）, creativity and humr.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
36.Hw did peple like the Crying Hrse？ ______
A. It was t ugly.B. It was perfect.
C. It was strangely beautiful.D. It made peple feel sad.
37.Where did the persn in Hangzhu buy the ty hrse？ ______
A. At a supermarket.B. On the Internet.
C. In a ty museum.D. In a ty factry，
38.Why d yung adults find peace frm the ty hrse？ ______
A. Because it is easy t get.
B. Because it csts little mney.
C. Because it always wears a smile.
D. Because it cuts dwn their wrries.
39.What des the underlined wrd "them" in Paragraph 4 refer t （指代）？ ______
A. The rders.B. The factries.C. The wrkers.D. The challenges.
40.What can we knw frm the passage？ ______
A. Success f the Crying Hrse lies in Yiwu's luck.
B. All tys with prblems can draw wrldwide attentin.
C. Traditinal tys are nt ppular amng yung adults nw.
D. A small mistake can smetimes bring an unexpected success.
C
Gd news fr train travelers! Mre than 8, 000 high-speed trains acrss China prvide quiet car services starting frm Feb.1, 2026.
Hw can yu chse a seat in the Quiet Car？It is very easy. When yu buy yur ticket n the 12306 website, lk fr trains that shw the "Quiet Car" sign. Yu can then chse a seat in that special car.
There are sme simple but imprtant rules in the Quiet Car. Yu shuld talk very sftly if yu need t speak. Yu must turn ff the sund n yur phne, cmputer, r tablet. Als, please curb lud cnversatins. The gal is t make as little nise as pssible.
One day in March, a yung mther tk her three-year-ld kid n a train. She bught tickets in the Quiet Car. T keep her kid quiet, she gave him a cabbage and a big bag. The kid sat happily, pulling ff cabbage leaves piece by piece and putting them int the bag. He stayed cmpletely quiet fr tw hurs. Other passengers smiled at the mther's smart idea. This stry shws that with a little creativity, even kids can enjy the Quiet Car.
Hwever, the Quiet Car has sme prblems. Fr example, sme passengers fall asleep and snre（打鼾） ludly. A man nce reprted this t 12306. The custmer service replied, "Passengers dn't snre n purpse. If trubled, first keep calm（冷静）. Then tell the train staff at nce. They will help yu find anther seat. If n seat is available, call us."
Fr yur next trip, try the "Quiet Car". This simple chice can greatly imprve yur travel experience. Let's all fllw the rules and enjy quiet jurneys tgether.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
41.When did the "Quiet Car" service start？ ______
A. On Feb.8, 2026.B. On Feb.1, 2026.
C. At the end f 2025.D. One day in March.
42.What des the underlined wrd "curb" in Paragraph 3 mean？ ______
A. Start.B. Hear.C. Avid.D. Make.
43.Why culd the three-year-ld kid keep quiet during the jurney？ ______
A. Because he slept all the way.
B. Because he read picture bks.
C. Because smene shared fd with him.
D. Because he kept pulling ff the cabbage leaves.
44.What's the crrect rder t deal with lud snres in the Quiet Car？ ______
①Passengers call 12306 fr further help if needed.
②It is imprtant fr passengers t keep calm when trubled.
③Passengers tell the train staff abut the situatin.
④Passengers mve t anther seat with the staff's help.
A. ②→③→④→①B. ①→③→②→④C. ②→①→③→④D. ④→②→③→①
45.Hw des the writer rganize the passage？ ______
A. By giving reasns.
B. By asking questins.
C. By using numbers and dates.
D. By listing rules and telling stries.
五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。
When peple want t say smething is very pleasant，they ften say it's"as sweet as hney".Sugar didn't reach Eurpe until the twelfth century，s until then，hney was the nly sweetener in the Western wrld.Hney is ne f the mst natural fds，and it desn't easily g bad with age.Hney fund in ancient tmbs has been there fr thusands f years，but still tastes gd.This is because there are n chemicals（化学物质） in hney.
Hney is prduced by a kind f insect called the hneybee.The hneybee is always busy.It visits hundreds f flwers in rder t cllect just ne teaspn f hney.Fr a pund f hney，the hneybee flies a very lng way—three times the distance arund the wrld and makes visits t abut tw millin flwers.This unbelievable effrt just shws hw valuable every drp f hney truly is.
There are ver 250 kinds f hney in the United States alne.Generally，the lighter the clr f the hney is，the better the hney is.Very high-grade hney cmes frm certain flwers.Besides being a sweet fd，hney is als used in many traditinal medicines and beauty prducts.
Bears lve hney as much as humans d.Hwever，the bears in places like Alaska and sme faraway parts f Siberia can't find hney t eat，because it is t cld fr the hneybee t live there.
Like the flwers that cme ut in spring，hney reminds us that sweet things in life are wrth waiting.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）
46.Befre the twelfth century，sugar was ppular in Eurpe. ______
47.Ancient hney still tastes gd because peple add special things in it. ______
48.The hneybee visits arund tw millin flwers t cllect ne pund f hney. ______
49.The clr f the hney can tell us smething abut its weight and place. ______
50.Hney cannt be fund in Alaska because it is t cld fr hneybees. ______
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
51.The cuple，Ga Wandng and Chen Jing，have a lifelng task.Over the years，they have taken nearly 100，000 phts f the Great Wall and cllected many histrical bjects.In 2023，they finally built a small museum t share their cllectins with the whle wrld.
The museum is in Yanchi，Ningxia.The Great Wall runs fr 259 kilmeters acrss deserts and hills there.The cuple built the museum with brrwed mney and a strng will.Inside the museum，visitrs can nt nly see phts f the Great Wall but als admire ld art pieces，and lcal histry bks that tell the Great Wall's past stries.
Ga Wandng grew up near the Great Wall.As a child，he ften hid in its tall watchtwers during sudden sandstrms.Years later，he realized these relics（遗迹） were gradually gne because f the natural frces and human activities.With the help f his wife，Ga began t study and recrd the Great Wall.Ga drve and tk ntes，while Chen tk phts.What started as a hbby sn became a serius effrt t spread the culture f the Great Wall.The cuple wrte a bk with 600 phts t describe the Great Wall's beauty and histry.
The museum has been pen t the public fr six years.Nw it receives thusands f visitrs every year，including researchers，students and the Great Wall lvers.The cuple als hld pht fairs and educatinal activities in the museum.
"In recent years，Yanchi has stepped up prtectin，and cases f harm have largely disappeared，"Ga says.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题
(1) When did Ga and Chen build the museum？
______
(2) Where is the cuple's museum？
______
(3) Why were the relics gradually gne in Ga's eyes？
______
(4) Hw did the cuple describe the beauty and histry f the Great Wall？
______
(5) What d the cuple als d in the museum？
______
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
52.Jilin University has started a free winter camp.In ttal，mre than 100 students have jined in the camp.This is their (1) （ne） time t skate there.The students can learn winter sprts in a fun way.Fr every student，it is an (2) （usual） experience.
During the camp，students tried ice skating and skiing.They als made snwmen and ice art.The camp gave them valuable (3) （chance） t enjy winter.Students tk part in many fun activities， (4) they knew mre abut ice and snw.The teachers (5) were very kind helped them a lt.
S far，many parents have sent thank-yu letters t the rganizers.Parents are prud (6) their children's perfrmances.The teachers encurage students (7) （try） their best and enjy utdr activities.Students have (8) gd time and als build strng cnnectins with winter sprts.They will always keep this sweet memry.
The camp is nw (9) （wide） knwn acrss the city.The camp (10) （hld） next year t help students enjy winter.
The wind may blw and the snw may fall.But nce a student finds jy n ice，it will never be cld again in winter.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共20分。
53.假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Michael在给你的邮件中告知他正在读一些中国古典文学作品（Chinese classics），但是有一定困难。请你给他回一封不少于40词的邮件。
内容包括：
（1）阅读中国古典文学的好处；
（2）对Michael的鼓励；
（3）建议通过AI获得帮助。
Dear Michael，
______Li Hua
54.某英文报刊"精彩记录"栏目正在征集稿件，请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿，讲述一件你或他人的精彩故事并表达感悟。
要求：
（1）可适当增加细节，行文连贯；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
______
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】E、B、D、A、C
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据前文We are ften in the situatin where we have t talk with strangers.D yu get nervus when yu talk t them？D yu find it hard t begin r cntinue a cnversatin？（我们经常遇到不得不与陌生人交谈的情况。你跟他们说话的时候会紧张吗？你觉得很难开始或继续谈话吗？）可知，连续提问"和陌生人交谈是否会紧张、是否难以开启或延续对话"，选项E"如果你有这样的担忧，是时候学习一些对话技巧了。"自然过渡，故选E。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据后文One f the mst imprtant things is t listen t the persn yu speak t.If yu are a gd listener，yu will find sme gd pints t ask questins abut.（最重要的事情之一是倾听你说话的人。如果你是一个好的倾听者，你会发现一些好的问题。）可知，核心是"倾听对方、做一个好的倾听者"，选项B"对他人表现出兴趣，并认真倾听。"作为本段小标题，点明倾听的重要性，故选B。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据前文Chse the right tpic.Sme f the best tpics might be weather，sprts，music，films，fd，r travel.（选择正确的主题。一些最好的话题可能是天气、体育、音乐、电影、食物或旅行。）和后文It will make the cnversatin difficult t g n.（这会使谈话难以继续。）可知，提到可选择天气、运动等话题，指出"这会让对话难以继续"，选项D"然而，询问年龄或体重等个人信息是不礼貌的。"符合语境，说明应避免的话题，解释对话中断的原因，故选D。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据前文If yu want t make the ther persn happy，mentin his r her strng pints.But dn't just pretend t be nice，because peple can find ut yu are nt telling the truth.（如果你想让对方开心，就提他或她的优点。但不要只是假装友善，因为人们会发现你没有说实话。）可知，提到"不要假装懂行，因为人们会发现你没说实话"，选项A"这比不知道还要糟糕。"强调说谎的负面影响，承接上文说明诚实的重要性，故选A。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据前文Pay attentin t yur bdy language.（注意你的肢体语言。）和后文Dn't be wrried.Stand up straight，smile，and be yurself-yu have a lt t ffer.（别担心。站直，微笑，做你自己——你有很多东西可以提供。）可知，提到注意肢体语言"，选项C"有时候，它和你的话一样重要。"说明肢体语言和语言同样重要，引出后文对站姿、微笑等肢体语言的建议，故选C。
本文针对与陌生人交谈时紧张、不知如何开启或延续对话的问题，提供了5条实用的交谈技巧。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
6.【答案】B
【解析】 A.是（主语是第三人称单数）；B.是（主语是第二人称或复数）；C.是（原形）；D.是（主语是I）。此处考查there be句型，句子主语many new rbts（许多新机器人）为复数形式，所以be动词应用复数形式"are"。
故选：B。
看！科学博物馆里有许多新机器人正在展出。
做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
7.【答案】D
【解析】can可以；must必须；needn't不必；mustn't禁止。根据常识及"because thers are reading nw"可知，在图书馆应该是"禁止"大声说话，因此空格处使用mustn't符合语境。
故选：D。
我们不可以在图书馆大声说话，因为其他人正在读书。
掌握情态动词的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
8.【答案】C
【解析】Hw many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；Hw much多少，对不可数名词的数量或价格提问；Hw ften多久一次，对频率提问；Hw far多远；对距离提问。根据答语"Twice a week（一周两次）"可知，此处询问频率。
故选：C。
—你多久踢一次足球？
—一周两次。我认为这是保持健康的好方法。
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合答句确定疑问词。
9.【答案】A
【解析】Drink喝，动词。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词的ing形式；选项C是动词不定式；选项D是第三人称单数形式。根据" yu'll ntice..."可知，此处是"祈使句+and+陈述句"结构，祈使句以动词原形开头，应填Drink。
故选：A。
每天喝足够的水，你会注意到身体的变化。
掌握"祈使句+and+简单句"句型结构是解答本题的关键。
10.【答案】D
【解析】观察可知题干是选择疑问句，不能用yes或n回答，需从两个选项中选择其一作答，可先排除A和C。根据答句"I lve mvies."可知，应选择"By watching English mvies（By listening t tapes与答句的喜好不符）"。
故选：D。
—你是通过听磁带还是看英文电影学英语的？
—通过看英文电影。我喜欢电影。
掌握选择疑问句的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
11.【答案】C
【解析】中心词infrmatin是不可数名词，感叹句结构应为what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语，应填What。
故选：C。
你给了我多么有用的信息啊！它帮了大忙。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对感叹句的掌握。
12.【答案】D
【解析】gd好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；best最好的，形容词最高级；the best最好的，形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。固定句型"ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词复数"，意为"最……之一"。gd的最高级是best，且最高级前需加定冠词the。
故选：D。
艾玛是我们音乐俱乐部最好的歌手之一。她有一副美妙的嗓音。
掌握形容词最高级用法，结合选项及语境，认真分析，得出答案。
13.【答案】A
【解析】shut ff关闭；take ff脱下/起飞；put n穿上/上演；wrk n致力于。根据"the lights"（灯）和"when leaving the classrm"（离开教室时）可知，离开时应关闭电源，shut ff符合语境。
故选：A。
离开教室时，我们应该记得关灯。
首先要掌握动词短语的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确答案。
14.【答案】B
【解析】A.since自从/既然；B.if如果；C.until直到；D.thugh虽然。根据题干可知，前后表示假设关系，即如果他们去参加派对就会玩得开心，用if 引导条件状语从句。
故选：B。
如果新生去参加欢迎派对，他们会玩得很开心。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当连词补全句子。
15.【答案】A
【解析】A.它什么时候开始；B.从句语序不对；C.它在哪开始；D.从句语序不对。根据题干可知，此处宾语从句需用陈述语序，即"引导词 + 主语 + 谓语"，答语"At 3：00 Friday"询问的是时间，应用when引导，应填when it begins。
故选：A。
——我不想错过学校音乐会。你能再告诉我它什么时候开始吗？
——本周五下午 3 点。我会和你一起去。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当从句补全句子。
16~30.【答案】B、A、C、D、A、D、A、C、B、D、A、C、D、B、C
【解析】（ 1）考查副词。句意：几乎每次我们去他家，都会见到一些年轻作家来拜访他。Smetimes有时；Almst 几乎；Especially尤其；Hardly几乎不。结合语境可知，此处是几乎每次我们去他家，almst each time几乎每次，故选B。
（ 2）考查形容词。句意：他总是很有耐心。patient 有耐心的；bred无聊的；sad难过的；angry生气的。结合下文He warmly gives directins and als intrduces gd bks t them.（他热情地给他们指引方向，还向他们推荐好书。）可知，此处是他总是很有耐心，故选A。
（ 3）考查动词。句意：这花费他很多时间和精力。ffers提供；returns返回；takes 花费；gets得到。分析句子结构可知，it takes sb.a lt f time and energy，表示"这花费某人很多时间和精力"，故选C。
（ 4）考查动词。句意：我知道他的时间很宝贵，但他只把这些事当作引导和扶持年轻人的任务。learn学习；surprise使惊讶；cmpare比较；guide 引导。结合语境可知，此处是当作引导和扶持年轻人的任务，guide and supprt the yung表示"引导和扶持年轻人"，故选D。
（ 5）考查名词。句意：四十年前，一个年轻人带着他的小说去找一位著名作家，请求建议，suggestins 建议；memries回忆；dreams梦想；prizes奖品。结合语境可知，此处是一个年轻人带着他的小说去找一位著名作家，请求建议，ask fr suggestins表示"请求建议"，故选A。
（ 6）考查不定代词。句意：这位作家发现这个年轻人是个无名小卒，于是便说自己有要事在身，命令他离开，甚至没有打开那本小说。smebdy某人；anybdy任何人；everybdy每个人；nbdy没人。结合下文s he said he had smething imprtant t d and rdered the yung man t leave（于是便说自己有要事在身，命令他离开，）可知，此处是这个年轻人是个无名小卒，故选D。
（ 7）考查动名词。句意：这位作家发现这个年轻人是个无名小卒，于是便说自己有要事在身，命令他离开，甚至没有打开那本小说。pening 打开；buying购买，intrducing介绍，lending借出。结合下文s he said he had smething imprtant t d and rdered the yung man t leave（于是便说自己有要事在身，命令他离开，）可知，此处是没有打开那本小说，pen the nvel 表示"打开小说"，故选A。
（ 8）考查动词短语。句意：大师，您现在站在山顶，所以当您向下看时，会发现我是个无名之辈，觉得我很渺小。lk arund环顾；lk up向上看；lk dwn表向下看；lk back回头看。结合下文yu will find I'm a nbdy，seeing me as tiny（你会发现我是个无名小卒，把我看作渺小的人）及语境可知，此处是您现在站在山顶，所以当您向下看时，故选C。
（ 9）考查名词。句意：但您也应该知道，当我站在山脚下抬头看您时，我们的身高是一样的!side边；ft 脚；back后面；frnt 前面。at the ft f the muntain表示"在山脚下"与"山顶"形成对比，故选B。
（ 10）考查。句意：因为这次冷淡的会面，他努力钻研如何写好作品，后来取得了很大进步。nervus紧张的；exciting令人兴奋的；relaxing令人放松的；cld 冷的。cld meeting表示"冷淡的会面"，故选D。
（ 11）考查名词。句意：因为这次冷淡的会面，他努力钻研如何写好作品，后来取得了很大进步。prgress 进步；truble麻烦；chices 选择；decisins决定。make lts f prgress取得很大进步，故选A。
（ 12）考查形容词。句意：渐渐地，他变得成功了。mdern现代的；strict严格的；successful 成功的；smart聪明的。became successful变得成功；结合文章开头My friend Peter is a well-knwn writer.（我的朋友彼得是一位著名的作家。）可知，此处是他变得成功了，故选C。
（ 13）考查动词。句意：所以现在他把帮助年轻人视为自己的任务。regrets后悔；refuses拒绝；risks冒险；regards 视为。意为"把……当作……；结合语境，此处指他把帮助年轻人当作自己的任务，故选D。
（ 14）考查名词。句意：Peter送给我一句谚语，我把它挂在书房里。recrd记录；study书房；cpy副本；ntice通告。结合下文It always reminds me f smething（它总是提醒我一些事）及语境可知，此处是作者把它挂在书房里，hanging in my study 表示"挂在书房"，故选B。
（ 15）考查名词。句意：它总是提醒我一些事，让我去追寻生命真正的意义。prblem问题；cnditin条件；meaning 意义；inventin发明。结合下文Whether a persn's image is tall r nt depends n his persnality，mind and cultivatin.（一个人的形象是否高大取决于他的性格、思想和修养。）可知，此处是去追寻生命真正的意义，the real meaning f life表示"生命真正的意义"，故选C。
短文讲述了知名作家彼得常热情指导、支持年轻作家，耗费大量时间精力。他通过讲述自己四十年前被名家轻视，却凭借努力取得成就的经历，表明如今将帮助年轻人视为使命。文中还借彼得赠言强调，人的形象高度取决于品格、心智与修养，启示人们追寻人生的真正价值。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
31~35.【答案】B、A、C、D、D
【解析】本文主要介绍了如何使用AI。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中It is made t learn and have human-like intelligence.（它是用来学习的，具有人类般的智慧。）可知，AI可以学习和思考，故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据AI应用部分第一框 t the recrds f sales in the past...（……根据过去的销售记录……）可知，门店依据的是销售记录，故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据AI应用部分第二框AI studies pictures frm space...（Al研究来自太空的图片……）可知，AI对来自太空的图片进行研究，故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据AI应用部分第六框 can deal with the infrmatin t help avid heavy traffic.（……它可以处理信息，以帮助避免交通堵塞。）可知，AI处理信息的目的是避免交通拥堵，故选D。
5. 推理判断题。根据第一段 AI is any machine，such as a rbt r cmputer.It is made t learn and have human-like intelligence.AI can use what it has learned and fllw instructins t make predictins.It can als slve prblems using the infrmatin it receives.Tday，AI is used all ver the wrld in different ways.（AI是任何机器，比如机器人或计算机。它是用来学习的，具有人类般的智慧。AI可以使用它所学到的知识并按照指示进行预测。它还可以使用它收到的信息来解决问题。如今，AI在世界各地以不同的方式被使用。）及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何使用AI。因此它最有可能来自科学杂志，故选D。
36~40.【答案】C、B、D、A、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段"Peple fund it strangely beautiful"（人们觉得它有种奇异的美），直接说明人们觉得这只"哭马"有一种奇特的美。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段"a persn in Hangzhu bught a ty hrse nline"（杭州人在网上买了一匹玩具马），直接说明杭州的这位买家是在网上购买的玩具马。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段"They find peace in the ty's gentle expressin.The ty hrse cuts dwn their wrries."（他们在玩具温柔的表情中找到了平静。玩具马消除了他们的忧虑。），说明年轻人能从玩具马中获得平静是因为它缓解了他们的焦虑。故选D。
4. 代词指代题。根据第四段"The factries are very busy because rders frm many parts f the wrld are puring in much faster than the wrkers can prcess them."（工厂非常繁忙，因为来自世界许多地区的订单涌入的速度远远超过了工人们处理订单的速度。），此处"them"指代的是来自世界各地的订单。故选A。
5. 推理判断题。根据第一段"A ty named the "Crying Hrse" has becme a big hit acrss China.Peple fund it strangely beautiful and the ty was seen as the first cultural"dark hrse"f the New Year."（一款名为"哭马"的玩具风靡中国，人们觉得它奇特美丽，被视为新年第一匹文化"黑马"。）以及第二段"The persn shared it nline.Surprisingly，this mistake did nt influence the ty's success.Instead，it became the ty's special magic.It created a new"sad-cute"style that felt mre real and tuching cmpared t the usual perfect tys."（令人惊讶的是，这个错误并没有影响玩具的成功，反而成为了玩具的特殊魔力，创造了一种新的"悲伤可爱"风格，与通常的完美玩具相比，感觉更加真实和感人。）可知，文章核心是玩具马因生产失误意外走红，说明一个小失误有时也能带来意想不到的成功。故选D。
41~45.【答案】B、C、D、A、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段"Mre than 8，000 high-speed trains acrss China prvide quiet car services starting frm Feb.1，2026."（从2026年2月1日开始，中国各地超过8000辆高速列车提供安静的车厢服务）可知，"静音车厢"服务于2026年2月1日启动。故选B。
2. 词义猜测题。根据第三段"The gal is t make as little nise as pssible."（目标是尽可能少制造噪音。）可知，目标是尽可能减少噪音，因此可知前句是指控制大声交谈的行为，curb表示"控制"，与avid近义。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据第四段"The kid sat happily，pulling ff cabbage leaves piece by piece and putting them int the bag.He stayed cmpletely quiet fr tw hurs."（小孩高兴地坐着，一片一片地摘下卷心菜叶，放进袋子里。他安静地呆了两个小时。）可知，孩子保持安静是因为他一直在一片一片地剥卷心菜叶子并放进袋子里。故选D。
4. 细节理解题。根据第五段"If trubled，first keep calm （冷静）.Then tell the train staff at nce.They will help yu find anther seat.If n seat is available，call us."（如果遇到麻烦，首先要保持冷静。然后马上告诉列车工作人员。他们会帮你找到另一个座位。如果没有座位，打电话给我们。）可知，处理大声打鼾的顺序是：保持冷静→告知列车工作人员→在工作人员帮助下换座→必要时拨打电话求助。故选A。
5. 细节理解题。根据第三段"There are sme simple but imprtant rules in the Quiet Car."（在安静的车里有一些简单但重要的规则。）可知本段介绍了静音车厢的乘车规则；第四段讲述母亲用卷心菜让孩子保持安静的故事。由此可知文章是通过"列举规则+讲述故事"的方式组织内容。故选D。
46~50.【答案】F、F、T、F、T
【解析】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段Sugar didn't reach Eurpe until the twelfth century，s until then，hney was the nly sweetener in the Western wrld.（糖直到12世纪才到达欧洲，所以在那之前，蜂蜜是西方世界唯一的甜味剂。）可知出，糖直到十二世纪才传入欧洲，说明十二世纪前欧洲根本没有糖，更谈不上受欢迎，与句子表述矛盾。故填F。
（2）细节判断题。根据第一段Hney fund in ancient tmbs has been there fr thusands f years，but still tastes gd.This is because there are n chemicals（化学物质）in hney.（在古墓中发现的蜂蜜已经存在了数千年之久，但它的味道依然很好。这是因为蜂蜜中不含任何化学成分。）可知，古蜂蜜不变质、味道依旧的原因是蜂蜜中不含任何化学物质，而非添加了特殊东西，与句子表述相反。故填F。
（3）细节判断题。根据第二段Fr a pund f hney，the hneybee flies a very lng way—three times the distance arund the wrld and makes visits t abut tw millin flwers.（为了一磅蜂蜜，蜜蜂要飞很长一段距离——是绕地球飞行距离的三倍，还要拜访大约200万朵花。）可知，为了一磅蜂蜜，蜜蜂要造访约两百万朵花，与句子表述一致。故填T。
（4）细节判断题。根据第三段Generally，the lighter the clr f the hney is，the better the hney is.Very high-grade hney cmes frm certain flwers.（一般来说，蜂蜜的颜色越浅，蜂蜜的质量越好。非常高级的蜂蜜来自某些花。）可知，蜂蜜的颜色与品质相关，句子表述无原文依据。故填F。
（5）细节判断题。根据第四段Hwever，the bears in places like Alaska and sme faraway parts f Siberia can't find hney t eat，because it is t cld fr the hneybee t live there.（不过，在阿拉斯加以及西伯利亚的一些偏远地区，熊们找不到蜂蜜来吃。因为那里的温度太低了，蜜蜂无法在那里生存。）可知，阿拉斯加的熊找不到蜂蜜的原因是气候太冷，蜜蜂无法在那里生存，与句子表述一致。故填T。
本文围绕蜂蜜展开介绍，先说明蜂蜜曾是十二世纪前西方唯一的甜味剂，是天然不易变质的食物；接着讲述蜂蜜由蜜蜂酿造，蜜蜂为酿蜜需付出巨大努力，体现蜂蜜的珍贵；然后介绍美国蜂蜜的种类、蜂蜜品质与颜色的关联，以及蜂蜜除食用外还用于传统医药和美妆产品；最后提及阿拉斯加等寒冷地区因蜜蜂无法生存而没有蜂蜜，结尾以蜂蜜喻理，告诉我们生活中的美好事物值得等待。
做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
51.【答案】【小题1】In 2023.
【小题2】In Yanchi，Ningxia./In Yanchi./In Ningxia.
【小题3】Because f the natural frces and human activities.
【小题4】By writing a bk （with 600 phts）.
【小题5】They hld pht fairs and educatinal activities.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"In 2023，they finally built a small museum t share their cllectins with the whle wrld."（2023年，他们终于建成了一座小型博物馆，与全世界分享他们的藏品。）可知，高万东和陈静在2023年建造了这座博物馆。故填In 2023.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"The museum is in Yanchi，Ningxia."（这座博物馆位于宁夏盐池。）可知，这对夫妇的博物馆在宁夏盐池。故填In Yanchi，Ningxia./In Yanchi./In Ningxia.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Years later，he realized these relics were gradually gne because f the natural frces and human activities."（多年后，他意识到这些遗迹因自然力量和人类活动而逐渐消失。）可知，在高万东看来，这些遗迹逐渐消失是因为自然力量和人类活动。故填Because f the natural frces and human activities.
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"The cuple wrte a bk with 600 phts t describe the Great Wall's beauty and histry."（这对夫妇写了一本配有 600 张照片的书来描绘长城的美丽与历史。）可知，他们通过写一本配有600张照片的书来描述长城的美与历史。故填By writing a bk （with 600 phts）.
（5）细节理解题。根据第四段"The cuple als hld pht fairs and educatinal activities in the museum."（这对夫妇还在博物馆里举办摄影展和教育活动。）可知，他们还在博物馆里举办摄影展和教育活动。故填They hld pht fairs and educatinal activities.
本文讲述了高万东和陈静夫妇多年来拍摄长城、收集文物，并于2017年在宁夏盐池建立长城博物馆，向世界分享长城文化的故事。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
52.【答案】【小题1】
first
【小题2】
unusual
【小题3】
chances
【小题4】
s
【小题5】
wh/that
【小题6】
f
【小题7】
t try
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
widely
【小题10】
will be held
【解析】1. 考查序数词。句意：这是他们第一次在那里滑冰。根据their... （ne） time（他们次）可知，这里用ne的序数词形式first。故填first。
2. 考查形容词。句意：对于每个学生来说，这都是一次不同寻常的经历。根据The students can learn winter sprts in a fun way.（学生们可以以一种有趣的方式学习冬季运动。）可知，对于每个学生来说，这都是一次不同寻常的经历，unusual"不寻常的"。故填unusual。
3. 考查名词。句意：营地给了他们宝贵的机会来享受冬天。根据句子，这里用chance的复数形式chances"机会"表示泛指。故填chances。
4. 考查连词。句意：学生们参加了许多有趣的活动，因此他们对冰雪有了更多的了解。根据句意，可知这里用连词s"因此"。故填s。
5. 考查关系代词。句意：那些非常善良的老师给了他们很多帮助。根据句子，可知为定语从句，先行词为teachers，从句缺主语，故用wh/that。故填wh/that。
6. 考查介词。句意：父母为孩子的表现感到骄傲。be prud f..."因为感到骄傲"。故填f。
7. 考查动词不定式。句意：老师鼓励学生尽最大努力，享受户外活动。encurage sb t d sth"鼓励某人做某事"，故用动词try的不定式形式t try。故填t try。
8. 考查冠词。句意：学生们玩得很开心，也与冬季运动建立了牢固的联系。have a gd time"玩得高兴"。故填a。
9. 考查副词。句意：这个营地现在在全城广为人知。根据The camp is nw... （wide） knwn acrss the city（这个营地现在在全城广为人知）可知，这里用wide的副词形式widely修饰动词knwn。故填widely。
10. 考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：夏令营将于明年举行，以帮助学生享受冬天。根据The camp... （hld） next year t help students enjy winter.（夏令营将于明年，以帮助学生享受冬天。）可知，夏令营将于明年举行，以帮助学生享受冬天，这里为一般将来时的被动语态，为will be held。故填will be held。
53.【答案】Dear Michael，
I'm glad t hear yu are explring Chinese classics! I als lve Chinese classics and I'd like t share my ideas. When yu read Chinese classics，yu can have a better understanding f Chinese histry. If yu meet difficulties，yu can use AI t help. Cme n，I'm sure yu can enjy yur reading and make mre friends.

Li Hua
【解析】Dear Michael，
I'm glad t hear yu are explring Chinese classics!I als lve Chinese classics and I'd like t share my ideas.When yu read Chinese classics，yu can have a better understanding f Chinese histry.（阅读中国古典文学的好处） If yu meet difficulties，yu can use AI t help. （建议通过AI获得帮助）Cme n，I'm sure yu can enjy yur reading and make mre friends.（对Michael的鼓励）

Li Hua
【高分句型一】
I als lve Chinese classics and I'd like t share my ideas.
我也非常喜欢中国经典著作，并且想分享一下我的想法。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
When yu read Chinese classics，yu can have a better understanding f Chinese histry.
当你阅读中国经典时，能够更好地了解中国历史。When引导的时间状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
54.【答案】Last mnth，my class held a charity run. My friend Li Hua had a leg injury but still decided t jin. During the race，he fell behind. Hwever，he never gave up and kept running slwly. Finally，he reached the finish line，and everyne cheered fr him. He tld us he just wanted t finish the race.
I learned frm him that true success is nt abut winning but abut trying yur best. His curage taught me t face difficulties bravely. This wnderful memry will always encurage me.
【解析】Last mnth，my class held a charity run.My friend Li Hua had a leg injury but still decided t jin.During the race，he fell behind.【高分句型一】Hwever，he never gave up and kept running slwly.Finally，he reached the finish line，and everyne cheered fr him.He tld us he just wanted t finish the race.
I learned frm him that true success is nt abut winning but abut trying yur best. 【高分句型二】His curage taught me t face difficulties bravely.This wnderful memry will always encurage me.
【高分句型一】
My friend Li Hua had a leg injury but still decided t jin.
我的朋友李华腿部受伤，但他还是决定参加。but表转折。
【高分句型二】
I learned frm him that true success is nt abut winning but abut trying yur best.
我从他身上学到了，真正的成功不在于是否获胜，而在于尽自己最大的努力。that 引导的宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.That's even wrse than nt knwing.
B.Shw interest in thers and listen carefully.
C.Smetimes it is just as imprtant as yur wrds.
D.Hwever，it's implite t ask persnal infrmatin like age r weight.
E.If yu have such wrries，it is time fr yu t learn sme cnversatin skills.