2026届安徽省合肥市安徽师范大学附属中学高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省合肥市安徽师范大学附属中学高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析，共7页。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．— Have yu watched the film “Avatar”?
— Nt yet. But I the film is wrth watching.
A．am tldB．was tldC．have tldD．have been tld
2．________ has greater ptential than flammable ice being mined frm underneath the Suth China Sea when it cmes t a glbal energy revlutin.
A．nthingB．neither
C．n neD．nne
3．Sympathy fr the rebels, the gvernment claimed, is beginning t ______because f mre and mre harm they did t cmmn peple.
A．fadeB．declineC．failD．cllapse
4．With sme snw n tp f it,the Yellw Muntain lked fantastic this winter.Actually,I dubt whether we culd visit muntain in China.
A．a mst beautifulB．the mst beautiful
C．a mre beautifulD．a beautiful
5．Every great accmplishment rests n the f what came befre it; when yu trace it back, yu’ll see ne small step that started it all.
A．reputatin B．expectatin
C．recreatin D．fundatin
6．—I wnder why he has been acting s strangely these days．
—Recent pressure at wrk may ____ his behavir．
A．accunt fr B．call fr C．change fr D．stand fr
7．—I think the paper is taking yu a lng time t write.
—I ______ n it fr almst a mnth nw.
A．wrked B．was wrking
C．am wrking D．have been wrking
8．A survey suggests that the ryal wedding f Prince William and Kate Middletn _____ a great bst fr British ecnmy because a large number f visitrs are expected t g.
A．will beB．has beenC．wasD．be
9．—Helen is ging t Manchester fr further educatin next mnth.
—I’m ______ because I have t stay at hme and wrk.
A． green with envy B． white as a sheet
C． tickled pink D． black and blue
10．A public health campaign _____ the number f heart disease deaths by 80 percent ver the past three decades．
A．had reducedB．had been reduced
C．has reducedD．has been reduced
11．—Yu all like yur English teacher?
—Yeah, she devtes herself____ t teaching and it earns her a gd reputatin．
A．riginallyB．extremelyC．bviuslyD．entirely
12． public bicycles with a mbile app is mre cnvenient fr users.
A．T unlck B．Unlck C．Unlcked D．Unlcking
13．If she ________ generus as she makes ut she wuld have dnated mre mney in the catastrphe.
A．had beenB．were
C．wuld beD．was
14．He ______ it n schedule, but smehw he fell behind.
A．must have dneB．might finish
C．culd have finishedD．culd finish
15．Usually Beijing Rast Duck _____ tgether with special pancakes, green nins and sweet sauce.
A．was served B．will serve
C．is served D．served
16．That was a very busy street that I was never allwed t crss accmpanied by an adult.
A．whenB．ifC．unlessD．where
17．The whle natin is struggling t wrk ut an inexpensive ______ effective slutin t smg.
A．yetB．stillC．rD．thugh
18．My daughter, _________ all kinds f meat, wuld nt like t eat any vegetable, which wrries me a lt.
A．devted tB．addicted tC．accustmed tD．expsed t
19．The plice have anyne with infrmatin t cme frward and talk t them.
A．appealed t B．attended t
C．respnded t D．attached t
20．I’m _______Chinese and I d feel ______Chinese language is ____mst beautiful language .
A．/, the, aB．a, /, theC．a, the, /D．a, /, a
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Everyne knws abut straight-A students. We see them frequently in TV situatin cmedies and in mvies like Revenge f the Nerds. They get high grades, all right, but nly by becming dull labrers, their nses always stuck in a bk. They are nt gd at scial cmmunicatin and lk clumsy while ding sprts.
Hw, then, d we accunt fr Dmenica Rman r Paul Melendres?
Rman is n the tennis team at Fairmnt Senir High Schl. She als sings in the chral grup, serves n the student cuncil and is a member f the mathematics sciety. Fr tw years she has maintained A's in every subject. Melendres，a freshman at the University f New Mexic，was student bdy president at Valley High Schl in Albuquerque. He played sccer and basketball well，exhibited at the science fair，and meanwhile wrked as a reprter n a lcal televisin statin. Being a speech giver at the graduatin ceremny，he achieved straight A's in. his regular classes，plus bnus pints fr A's in tw cllege-level curses.
Hw d super-achievers like Rman and Melendres d it？Brains aren't the nly answer. "Tp grades dn't always g t the brightest students，"declares Herbert Walberg，a prfessr f educatin at the University f Illinis at Chicag，wh has cnducted majr studies n super-achieving students. "Knwing hw t make the mst f yur innate（天生的）abilities cunts fr mre. Much mre.”
In fact，Walberg says，students with high IQ smetimes dn't d as well as classmates with lwer 1Q. Fr them，learning cmes t easily and they never find ut hw t get dwn.
Hard wrk isn't the whle stry，either. "It's nt hw lng yu sit there with the bks pen，"said ne f the many straight-A students we interviewed. "It's what yu d while yu're sitting. ”Indeed，sme f these students actually put in fewer hurs f hmewrk time than their lwer-scring classmates.
The kids at the tp f the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that thers can readily learn.
1、The underlined wrd “nerds” can prbably be __________
A．dull bkwrms lacking sprts and scial skills
B．successful tp students ppular with their peers
C．students with certain learning difficulties
D．brn leaders crazy abut scial activities
2、What can we cnclude frm the first paragraph？
A．Mst TV prgrams and films are abut straight-A students.
B．Peple have unfavrable impressin f straight-A students.
C．Everyne knws abut straight-A students frm TV r films.
D．Straight-A students are well admired by peple in sciety.
3、Sme students becme super-achievers mainly because__________
A．they are brn cleverer than thers
B．they wrk lnger hurs at study
C．they make full use f their abilities
D．they knw the shrtcut t success
4、What will be talked abut after the last paragraph？
A．The interviews with mre students.
B．The rle IQ plays in learning well.
C．The techniques t be better learners.
D．The achievements tp students make.
5、What can we infer frm the passage？
A．IQ is mre imprtant than hard wrk in study.
B．The brightest students can never get lw grades.
C．Tp students certainly achieve all-arund develpments.
D．Students' with average IQ can becme super-achievers.
22．（8分）Vitamin D is essential fr bne-building,cgnitive functin,jint health,immune functin,bld sugar cntrl, psitive md and mre.It can help prevent many diseases.Sme studies suggest that the lwer yur vitamin D level is,the higher yur risk f death frm any cause will be.Hwever,it's nt a great idea t just grab a supplement（补充物）ff the drugstre shelf and start taking it.
Since many f us are deficient in vitamin D,als knwn as the "sunshine vitamin”,dctrs will ften give us a prescriptin（处方）fr high levels f vitamin D supplements,with dses ranging frm 2,000 t 10,000 IU (Internatinal Units) per day,up t 50,000 IU per week,and smetimes even mre.But like all gd things,it's pssible t get t much f it."Very big dses f vitamin D can cause a build-up f calcium in the bld,which leads t nausea,vmiting,pr appetite,weakness,and weight lss,"says Madeline Basler f Real Yu Nutritin.Here's the bigger issue: any extra intake f,vitamin D can get stred in the bdy."A build-up f stred vitamin D can cause avidable prblems,"says Marra Francis,Medical Directr at Everly Well,"leading t prblems such as kidney stnes."
The average daily recmmended amunts vary based n yur age.The Natinal Institutes f Health set the Recmmended Dietary Allwance fr vitamin D at 600 IU daily fr infant,children,and adults up t 70 years ld. Adults aged 71 and lder need 800 IU,since the ability t absrb vitamin D drps with age.Peple wh are bese may als need mre vitamin D because the fat cells take it up,making it less available fr use by the bdy.In winter when yu're getting less sun expsure,sme experts say it's safe t take daily dses f arund 1,000 t 2,000 IU withut any risk f cmplicatins（并发症）.
Thugh yu'll get a bit f vitamin D frm fds—including fatty fish beef liver,cheese,egg ylks and mushrms,plus frtified fds like milk,range juice,and cereal—the amunts are s small that there's little need t wrry that they’ll put yu ver the daily des.
1、What can we infer frm Paragraph 1?
A．We can actually reduce the risk f death.
B．Peple dn't really knw vitamin D well.
C．Vitamin D supplements are necessary fr everyne.
D．Vitamin D shuld be supplemented carefully despite its imprtance.
2、The underlined part "are deficient in" in Paragraph 2 prbably means “ ”.
A．having an inadequate amunt f B．paying much attentin t
C．being interested in D．being cncerned abut
3、Hw much vitamin D shuld a healthy 60-year-ld lady take daily in summer?
A．Abut 800 IU. B．Abut 600 IU.
C．N less than 1,000 IU. D．N less than 5,000 IU.
4、What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A．What ther ways peple can take t get vitamin D．
B．What fds we shuld eat every day t balance ur diets.
C．Whether daily fds wuld verdse peple with vitamin
D．D．Whether vitamin D can be supplemented by the fds we eat.
23．（8分） Almst every day we cme acrss situatins in which we have t make decisins ne way r anther. Chice, we are given t believe, is a right. But fr a gd many peple in the wrld, in rich and pr cuntries, chice is a luxury, smething wnderful but hard t get, nt a right. And fr thse wh think they are exercising their right t make chices, the whle system is merely an illusin, a false idea created by cmpanies and advertisers, hping t sell their prducts .
'The endless chice gives birth t anxiety in peple's lives. Buying smething as basic as a cffee pt is nt exactly simple. Easy access t a wide range f everyday gds leads t a sense f pwerlessness in many peple, ending in the shpper giving up and walking away, r just buying an unsuitable item that is nt really wanted. Recent studies in England have shwn that many electrical gds bught in almst every family are nt really needed. Mre difficult decisin-making is then either avided r trusted int the hands f the prfessinals, lifestyle instructrs, r advisrs.
It is nt just the availability f the gds that is the prblem, but the speed with which new types f prducts cme n the market. Advances in design and prductin help quicken the prcess. Prducts als need t have a shrt lifespan s that the public can be persuaded t replace them within a shrt time. The typical example is cmputers, which are almst ut-f-date nce they are bught. This indeed makes selectin a prblem. Gne are the days when ne culd just walk with ease int a shp and buy ne thing; n chice, n anxiety.
1、What des the authr try t argue in Paragraphi?
A．The practice f chice is difficult
B．The right f chice is given but at a price.
C．Chice and right exist at the same time.
D．The exercise f rights is a luxury.
2、Why d mre chices f gds give rise t anxiety?
A．Peple are likely t find themselves vercme by business persuasin.
B．Shppers may find themselves lst in the brad range f items.
C．Cmpanies and advertisers are ften misleading abut the range f chice.
D．Prfessinals find it hard t decide n a suitable prduct.
3、By using cmputers as an example, the authr wants t prve that
A．prducts f the latest design fld the market
B．cmpetitins are fierce in high-tech industry
C．everyday gds need t be replaced ften
D．advanced prducts meet the needs f peple
4、What is this passage mainly abut?
A．The pinins n peple's right in different cuntries.
B．The prblems abut the availability f everyday gds.
C．The helplessness in purchasing decisins.
D．The variety f chices in mdem sciety.
24．（8分） In the space f just tw years, the app Duyin, created by Beijing-based cmpany ByteDance, has gathered mre than half a billin users—arund 40％ f them utside China—wh share shrt vides f themselves lip-syncing （假唱）, cking, dancing r just being silly. What sets ByteDance apart is its success in the scial media categry, which is cntrlled by Facebk, Twitter and Snap—all Western cmpanies.
ByteDance calls itself an artificial intelligence cmpany. It uses machine learning and algrithms （算法） t figure ut what peple like mst and give them mre f what they want t see. On Duyin, peple can edit and beautify 15-secnd vides befre psting them nline. The app has even made a phrase t describe peple glued t their custmized feeds: “shua Duyin” r “scrlling thrugh Duyin”. Last year, the cmpany released TikTk, the verseas versin f Duyin. ByteDance’s grwing vide empire has made it the wrld’s fifth biggest app maker. ByteDance says TikTk and Duyin tgether have mre than 500 millin mnthly active users.
Investrs like ByteDance because its hundreds f millins f users attract a lt f advertising mney. The vide apps are lucrative because they attract a lt f users in their teens and 20s, wh are mre generus with the mney. ByteDance als makes mney thrugh incme sharing deals. Peple n TikTk, fr example, can buy digital cins t give t ther peple n the app—like thrwing mney in a perfrmer’s tip jar. ByteDance takes a cut f thse earnings.
ByteDance’s funder and CEO is Zhang Yiming, a 35-year-ld frmer Micrsft emplyee. Peple wh have wrked with Zhang describe him as smene wh thinks deeply abut technlgy and spends much f his free time writing cde.
Like Facebk and Twitter, ByteDance is als battling fake news and inapprpriate cntent. ByteDance prmises t add thusands mre emplyees t review the cntent n Duyin.
1、What makes ByteDance s special?
A．Its app challenges similar cmpanies’ rule in Western wrld.
B．It invented the scial media app initially in the wrld.
C．It is the biggest artificial intelligence cmpany n the earth.
D．It has cntrlled Facebk, Twitter and Snap.
2、Why is Duyin s ppular?
A．It is a new generatin hi-tech prduct.
B．It has bth hme and verseas versin.
C．It is easy and ttally free t perate nline.
D．It meets the demand f peple individually.
3、Hw des ByteDance make a prfit?
A．By charging the users.B．By charging the advertisement.
C．By frcing the users t dnate.D．By selling its artificial intelligence.
4、What can be the best title fr the text?
A．Duyin, a Ppular App
B．ByteDance, a Successful Cmpany
C．Facebk Tgether with Duyin Is Batting Fake News
D．Twitter Is Helping Duyin Attract Mre Advertising Mney
25．（10分）The Detrit Symphny Orchestra will be perfrming wrks by Gerges Bizet Friday mrning. Yu might enjy classical music and like t attend the perfrmance, but live far away frm America’s Mtr City.
On Saturday. the GG grup Curtis Jhnsn is perfrming at the Kennedy Center in Washingtn. D．C．If yu live verseas. ging t that shw is prbably ut f the questin.
But there is a slutin! These and ther cncerts are available “live” n the Internet. Yu can hear them in real time with an electrnic device.
Bth perfrmances will be available n the Wrld Wide Web. They are part f a grwing number f cncerts bradcast n cmputers, tablets and smart phnes. These digital cncerts are knwn as live-streaming.
Technlgy expert Michael Antnff says better and less cstly equipment is making it easier fr perfrmers and theaters t ffer music “live”nline. The quality f the sund and vide pictures are imprving all the time, he says. Thse nline cncerts nw have as many as 40, 000 viewers per shw. Peple in 100 natins are watching. It is a huge part f ur increasing glbal reach.
Fr internatinal perfrmers, Kennedy Center fficials see a jump in nline viewership frm the hme cuntries f the perfrmer. There is hmetwn pride when an artist is perfrming in ne f America’s best-knwn cncerts, says the Kennedy Center’s Garth Rss. At a recent Kennedy Center cncert, a perfrmer said he was s happy that his disabled mther back in Califrnia culd watch his perfrmance.
It is nt just music being streamed n the web. On December 10, the prducer f musical “ Daddy Lng legs” put the shw n the web free f charge. It was the first live webcast f a New Yrk musical. Over 150, 000 peple
frm 135 natins watched, prducer Ken Davenprt said. In ther wrds, it wuld take his musical 2.7 years f sld-ut perfrmances t draw that many peple.
1、Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined phrase “ut f the questin” in Paragraph 2?
A．Impssible.
B．Easy.
C．Exciting.
D．Cncerning.
2、What results frm the imprvement f equipment?
A．The equipment is becming mre expensive.
B．Few peple like watching perfrmances at spt.
C．Peple can watch digital cncerts free f charge.
D．Mre and mre peple enjy the perfrmances nline.
3、Hw d the internatinal artists feel abut their perfrmances?
A．Prud.
B．Anxius.
C．Relaxed.
D．Stressed.
4、What is the best title fr the text?
A．A Slutin t Live Cncert Prblems
B．Detrit Symphny Orchestra Perfrmance
C．American Cncerts Available Wrldwide
D．Develpment f Music Electrnic Device
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）After wrking ne day, I decided t take hld f a sandwich fr dinner at the superstre. As I was 1 hme,I saw a girl sitting against a pillar（支柱）in the 2 ,her hair cvered ver her face and her bdy was 3 than a senir citizen. I decided t walk past her 4 that's what we d in sciety—we walk past peple we dn't knw, especially 5 peple.But smething made me g back.I 6 that her parents died years ag and she suffers frm Lupus（狼疮）.She has n jb, unable t wrk because f her 7 .She had lived in shelters in the past, but was abused.She 8 in the superstre t keep warm n cld days,but 9 the superstre she said wasn't safe because security guards always 10 peple like her.
I used t 11 maybe ne day I wuld make a(n) 12 and culd help "them". But when I met that girl, I thught t myself, what if 13 ever helps her? What if she's nt ging t be arund 14 enugh t see that "ne day"?
I didn't really think abut what happened 15 .I shared my dinner with her and gave her all the 16 I culd find n me. When security guards came,I 17 them int helping her instead f thrwing her ut as they 18 d. Nw I'm sharing this stry with yu the 19 ut there. Dn't wait fr ne day t cme befre yu 20 smene.Nw is that ne day.
1、A．leaving B．heading C．arriving D．turing
2、A．superstre B．shelter C．wrkshp D．dining hall
3、A．strnger B．taller C．weaker D．shrter
4、A．thugh B．if C．when D．because
5、A．hmeless B．friendly C．flexible D．cnfident
6、A．learned B．taught C．explained D．wndered
7、A．similarity B．respnsibility C．disability D．identity
8、A．rented B．existed C．gathered D．stayed
9、A．nly B．even C．just D．still
10、A．lked after B．drve away C．laid ff D．picked ut
11、A．questin B．acknwledge C．think D．regret
12、A．decisin B．appintment C．agreement D．frtune
13、A．smebdy B．nbdy C．anybdy D．everybdy
14、A．lng B．quiet C．busy D．narrw
15、A．alne B．lately C．next D．first
16、A．energies B．patience C．sandwiches D．mney
17、A．sclded B．persuaded C．reprted D．rdered
18、A．usually B．seldm C．never D．eventually
19、A．guard B．girl C．reader D．parent
20、A．please B．greet C．praise D．help
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Back in 1995, Jack Ma made his first trip t the US and used the Internet fr the first time. After searching fr “beer”, he saw that n results came up related 1．China. When he then searched fr “China” and still saw n results, he decided 2． (set) up a Chinese website—the seed fr Alibaba was swn.
Ma 3．(simple) wanted his cmpany t have a 4．(glbe) and interesting name, and realized Alibaba was a stry 5．(knw) acrss the wrld.
The cmpany6．(fund) in 1999 and 7． then has grwn frm 15 emplyees t ver 30,000. Alibaba has directly and indirectly created 40 millin jbs fr China.
Ma hpes t keep expanding Alibaba utside f China and is aiming fr 2 billin 8．(cnsume) and 10 millin small businesses t use 9．cmpany utside f China.
Ma became the richest man in China, when the cmpany he funded flated n the stck market last year with a value f arund ＄140 billin—the 10． (large) public ffering in histry.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Kangar Island is the place where yu can quiet “g bush” and see native Australian animals and birds as they are meant t be seen in the wild, which is filled with histry dated back t 1802 when it was first sighted by Captain Matthew Flinders、 The first Eurpean explrers fund Kangar Island uninhabited, that evidenced by the lack fr campfires and tamed animals、 By far, abriginal campsites have discvered in the number f areas、
As Australia’s third-large island, Kangar Island has a beach t suit every mds、 Hwever, the island attracts surfers, scuba divers, and thse enthusiastic abut explring the cean arund their shres、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Michael正在学习汉语和中国文化，知道中国人很重视家风传承。他在给你的电子邮件中想了解你家的家风以及家风对你的影响。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：家风family spirits
Dear Michael,
I’m glad t knw that yu are learning Chinese language and culture.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、D
3、A
4、C
5、D
6、A
7、D
8、A
9、A
10、C
11、A
12、D
13、B
14、C
15、C
16、C
17、A
18、B
19、A
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、B
3、C
4、C
5、D
22、1、D
2、A
3、B
4、C
23、1、A
2、B
3、A
4、C
24、1、A
2、D
3、B
4、A
25、1、A
2、D
3、A
4、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
5、A
6、A
7、C
8、D
9、B
10、B
11、C
12、D
13、B
14、A
15、D
16、D
17、B
18、A
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1． t
2． t set
3． simply
4． glbal
5． knwn
6． was funded
7． since
8． cnsumers
9． the
10． largest
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Michael,
I’m glad t knw that yu are learning Chinese language and culture. In yur last e-mail yu said that yu wanted t knw smething abut my family spirits.
Well, there are many gd qualities that have been passed frm generatin t generatin in my family. My parents always lay emphasis n the imprtance f hnesty, bravery, perseverance and diligence and they have set gd examples fr me.
My family spirits have a prfund influence n me. I’m always friendly t thers and am always ready t help thers. I always cheer up and never stp chasing my gal even thugh I meet with difficulties. Owing great thanks t thse gd qualities, I have made great achievements in my study and life.
Yurs,
Li Hua