2026届安徽省淮北市重点中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析2

这是一份2026届安徽省淮北市重点中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析2，共10页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．—What has made him in such high spirits recently?
—_____ by his teacher fr succeeding passing the exam.
A．Being praised B．Praised
C．Having praised D．T praise
2．---Where is the plane？I can't see it.
---It went ff its ________________ t keep away frm the sudden strm.
A．curseB．rad
C．flightD．directin
3．I ________ able t catch the first flight hme, but my watch betrayed me.
A．wereB．had been
C．wuld beD．wuld have been
4．The car accident happened _____ his car was ut f rder ___ I can’t drive.
A．nt that; but thatB．nt nly; but als
C．nt because; but becauseD．nt because; but as
5．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ g ut and buy smething, usually smething large and useless.
A．shuldB．culd
C．wuldD．might
6．We did have a quarrel abut mney last night，but nw we have already_____________.
A．taken upB．put up
C．made upD．brught up
7．T get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. S nw she is reduced anything fr supper.
A．t nt eatingB．nt t eat
C．nt t eatingD．t nt eat
8．— Tny, yu seem in high spirits.
—________ We wn the match 4-1.
A．Guess what?B．Oh, cme n!
C．S what?D．N wnder.
9．One f the few things yu ______ say abut English peple with certainty is that they talk a lt abut the weather.
A．needB．mustC．canD．shuld
10．They _______ the business deal in less than an hur, after which they had a glf game.
A．wrapped upB．picked up
C．called upD．tk up
11．Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher fr quitting her jb ______ she wes the wrld a visit.
A．becauseB．thatC．whereD．why
12．It is s difficult a questin_______ nne f the kids culd wrk it ut.
A．asB．thatC．whichD．X
13．______ t success can’t defeat us. Instead, they can nly make us strnger.
A．AttemptsB．Barriers
C．CntributinsD．Access
14．—________! Smebdy has brken the vase!
—Dn’t lk at me.
A．Cme nB．Hi,there
C．Thank gdnessD．Dear me
15．The yung man, ________ in heavy traffic n the way, gt hme an hur later than usual.
A．catchingB．caught.
C．having caughtD．t be caught
16．Nt until the end f the perfrmance ________ the chance t take phts with the respectable actr.
A．the audience gtB．the audience had gt
C．did the audience getD．had the audience gt
17．Nbdy can g back and start a new beginning, ______ anyne can start nw and make a new ending.
A．fr B．and
C．but D．s
18．__________him nt t d s, he wuldn’t have made such a serius mistake.
A．Did I persuadeB．If I persuade
C．If I shuld persuadeD．Had I persuaded
19．—Hi, Tm! I gt a chance t be an exchange student in Harvard University.
—_________! I had been expecting t study there.
A．Lucky yuB．Have fun
C．Take it easyD．Frget it
20．When faced with a big challenge ________ ptential failure seems t hide at every crner, maybe yu've heard this advice befre: “Be mre cnfident.”
A．whereB．whseC．whichD．f which
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） It is nt nly praise r punishment that determines a child's level f cnfidence. There are sme ther imprtant ways we shape ur kids — particularly by giving instructins and cmmands in a negative r psitive chice f wrds. Fr example, we can say t a child ＂Dn’t run int traffic!＂ r ＂Stay n the ftpath clse t me.＂ In using the latter, yu will be helping yur kids t think and act psitively, and t feel cmpetent in a wide range f situatins, because they knw what t d, and aren’t scaring themselves abut what nt t d.
Why des such a small thing make a difference? It is all in the way the human mind wrks. When we think, we autmatically rehearse. Fr example, if smene ffered yu a millin dllars nt t think f a blue mnkey fr tw minutes, yu wuldn’t be able t d it. When a child is tld ＂Dn't fall ff the tree, ＂ he will think f tw things: ＂dn’t＂ and ＂fall ff the tree＂. That is, he will autmatically create the picture f falling ff the tree in his mind. A child wh is vividly imagining falling ff the tree is much mre likely t fall ff. S it is far better t use ＂Hld n t the tree carefully.＂
Clear, psitive instructins help kids t understand the right way t d things. Kids d nt always knw hw t be safe, r hw t react t the warning f the danger in negative wrds. S parents shuld make their cmmands psitive. ＂Sam, hld n firm t the side f the bat＂ is much mre useful than ＂Dn't yu dare t fall ut f the bat?＂ r wrse still ＂Hw d yu think I'll feel if yu drwn?＂ The changes are small but difference is bvius.
Children learn hw t guide and rganize themselves frm the way we guide them with ur wrds, s it pays t be psitive.
1、Psitive chice f wrds helps kids t____________.
A．d things carefullyB．build up their cnfidence
C．imprve their imaginatinD．learn in different situatin
2、What can we infer frm Paragraph 2?
A．A child will act n what is instructed.
B．One can’t help imagining what is heard.
C．A child will fall ff the tree when tld nt t.
D．One wn’t think f a blue mnkey when given mney.
3、Which f the fllwing cmmands helps kids t be safe?
A．Fasten yur seat belt.
B．Dn’t play by the lake.
C．Hw d yu think I’ll feel if yu get hurt?
D．Dn’t yu dare t walk thrugh the red light.
4、The main idea f the passage is that _____________.
A．praise makes kids cnfident
B．right instructins keep kids safe
C．clear cmmands make kids different
D．chice f wrds can make a difference
22．（8分）In a nice cttage with a large garden in a small twn f England, He was seen t water r fertilize his flwers all the time. The garden was bviusly well-tended and the flwers were s grgeus that every passer-by wuld stp fer a lk. It was like a baby that was taken gd care f.
One day a yung painter went by the ld man’s garden. He stared at the splendid garden and the special cttage,cmpletely lst in admiratin at the beauty f these sights, picturing hw happy he wuld be if he lived in such a beautiful place.Then, suddenly he fund the gardener was blind. Shcked, the painter apprached him, asking, “Why are yu busy lking after these flwers every day but in fact yu cannt see them?” The blind man smiled , “ I can tell yu sme reasns. First, I was a gardener when I was yung. I saw the flwers every day and I really enjy the jb. Secnd, althugh I can’t see these flwers nw, I can tuch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness f them.As t the last ne, that's yu.” “Me? But yu dn’t knw me.” respnded the painter, puzzled still.
“Yeah, it’s true that I dn’t knw yu. But I knw flwers are like angels. I knw many peple wh are enthusiastic abut life wuld stp by and the beauty f my garden will get them int a gd md. Meanwhile, They als give me a chance t have a wrd with yu here and t enjy the happiness these flwers have brught us.” The ld man’s wrds tuched the painter.
He grew flwers and regarded them as a link f minds. Every flwer had eyes with which they culd see kindness f the ld man's heart and the sweetness f his sul. He grew flwers in his heart. Just like Beethven, wh was deaf, but cmpsed a sea f attractive tunes, the blind man created beauty fr the wrld.
1、Why did many pasacrs-by like t stp by the garden?
A．Because they wanted t help the ld man.
B．Because they were attracted by the flwers.
C．Because they were curius abut the stries.
D．Because they were mved by the gardener.
2、What is the relatinship between the painter and the gardener?
A．Friends.
B．Neighburs.
C．Strangers.
D．Relatives.
3、What des the underline wrd “picturing” wean in Paragraph 2?
A．Imagining.
B．Guessing.
C．Drawing.
D．Explring.
4、Which is TRUE accrding t the text?
A．The painter lst his way.
B．The painter liked his jb.
C．The ld man was blind at birth.
D．The ld man was an ptimistic persn.
5、What is the best title f this text?
A．A Stry f Blind Man
B．Grw Flwers in the Heart
C．Hw t Take Care f Flwers
D．A Disabled Man like Beethven
23．（8分）It’s a sadness shared by many business start-ups: why did my cmpany fail, while s many thers seem t be prfiting frm the “glden age f entrepreneurship (创业精神）”？
Sme peple argue that pprtunities and gd frtune are the secrets t success. But Innvatin Wrks CEO Kaifu Lee believes that entrepreneurs need t have certain qualities t help them face the difficulties f starting a business. At a recent LinkedIn cnference, Lee mentined sme f these qualities.
“Even thugh we’re nw in a glden perid fr innvatin and start-ups, nt everyne is meant t be an entrepre- neur. Entrepreneurs share the same qualities — they are cnfident, cmmunicative and fcused. They dn’t fear lsing, and they are gd at learning,”he said.
Lee explained that he ften meets yung peple wh are irreslute abut setting up a business. “ If that’s the case fr yu then dn’t d s,” he said at the cnference. The bttm line, he said, is that entrepreneurs shuld be determined and passinate.
passin is vital t entrepreneurs since it typically relates t self-mtivatin, accrding t Li Jun, 26, funder f Wuhan Lushenglin Plant Wall C Ltd. “Entrepreneurs ften need t wrk arund the clck. It’s easier fr peple t put up with the difficult schedule if they’re passinate abut what they’re ding,” he said.
Entrepreneurs are als generally thught f as risk-takers. But Yu Xiuhng, general secretary f the Bright China fundatin, warns that yung entrepreneurs shuld nt take t many risks. “Successful entrepreneurs rarely take risks blindly r jump at pprtunities thers avid. Befre launching a business, it's advisable t d market research, evaluate yurself and yur ppnents,” she said.
Als she advises that yung peple thrughly calculate their expenses in advance. Take Li Dngjin as an example, 35-year-ld lng-term entrepreneur disappeared a week ag after his O2O car washing cmpany failed disastrusly. He had gtten an initial investment f 5 millin yuan but wasted it all n allwance and publicity.
1、Which f the fllwing is nt the quality f an entrepreneur accrding t Kaifu Lee?
A．Cnfidence. B．Determinatin.
C．Leadership skill. D．Learning ability.
2、What did Li Jun say abut entrepreneurs?
A．They can’t be mtivated withut enthusiasm.
B．They shuldn't cmplain abut their tight .schedule.
C．They shuld have an urge t imprve themselves.
D．They may suffer health prblems due t heavy wrk lads.
3、What has the clsest meaning with the underlined wrd “irreslute” in Paragraph 4?
A．Delighted. B．Hesitant.
C．Anxius. D．Sure.
4、What can we infer frm the last tw paragraphs?
A．Yu Xiuhng regrets jumping at pprtunities befre.
B．Li Dngjin is a failure fr lack f adventurus spirit.
C．Li Dngjin shuldn’t have started a car washing cmpany.
D．Yu Xiuhng believes it a must t think twice befre taking risks.
24．（8分）Oxfrd and Cambridge have nw decided t remve the wrds CAN'T and IMPOSSIBLE frm their dictinary. Jessica Cx, brn in 1983, in Arizna, is the wrld’s first licensed armless pilt.
The girl frm Tucsn, Arizna gt the Sprt Pilt certificate lately and became the first pilt licensed t fly using nly her feet. Jessica Cx was brn withut arms, but that has nly stpped her frm ding ne thing: using the wrd "can't."
Cx graduated frm the University f Arizna in 2005 with a bachelr’s degree in psychlgy and a minr in cmmunicatins. Cx has nt used prsthetic arms since she turned 14. Using her feet as mst peple use their hands, she is able, amng ther things, t drive an unmdified car with an unrestricted license, t type n a keybard at 25 wrds per minute, and t put in and remve her cntact lenses.
Jessica Cx flew in a single engine airplane fr the first time via Wright Flight in 2005. Cx earned her pilt’s certificate n Octber 10, 2008 after three years f training and is qualified t fly a light-sprt aircraft t altitude f 10,000 feet.
“She's a gd pilt. She's rck slid,” said Parrish Traweek, 42, the flying instructr at San Manuel's Ray Blair Airprt. Parrish Traweek runs PC Aircraft Maintenance and Flight Services and has trained many pilts, sme f whm didn't cme clse t Cx's abilities.
Dctrs never learned why she was brn withut arms, but she figured ut early that she didn't want t use prsthetic devices. S, the next time yu are ready t tell yurself, "I can't pssibly..." remember this amazing yung wman and change yur vcabulary.
1、What can we learn frm the first paragraphs?
A．Oxfrd and Cambridge felt a little disappinted.
B．N armless peple had gt a pilt certificate befre.
C．Jessica Cx wasn’t allwed t use the wrd “can’t”.
D．The wrd “can’t” wuld disappear frm the English dictinary.
2、What d yu think f Jessica Cx ?
A．She is a clever and brave girl. B．She is psitive and determined.
C．She is indeed a prly educated girl. D．She nly takes interest in aircraft.
3、What des the underlined wrd “prsthetic mean in Paragraph 3?
A．artificial B．damaged
C．unusual D．abnrmal
4、After graduating frm university, Jessica Cx _____.
A．suffered failure when searching fr jbs.
B．made a start t take training t becme a pilt
C．decided t use her feet as mst peple use hands.
D．tried her best t take care f herself in her daily life.
25．（10分） Knwing which f these statements have been prved by SCIENCE — and which are MYTHS(谬论) — culd imprve yur health. Here are sme health facts yur dctr wants yu t knw.
Nt all heart attacks have a symptm(症状) f chest pain.
Truth! A 2012 study f mre than 1.1 millin heart attack patients fund that 31 percent f men and 42 percent f wmen didn’t have any chest pain befre being hspitalized. Call 911 fr ther symptms, t, including shrtness f breath, light – headedness, and pain elsewhere in the upper bdy.
Yu d nt need eight glasses f water every day.
Truth! There is nt any scientific evidence that eight is the magic number. Yu might need mre r less than that, depending n factrs(因素) such as climate and bdy size. T make sure yu are getting enugh, just drink water thrughut the day.
Yu need less sleep as yu get lder.
Myth! Older adults ften sleep less as a result f serius cnditins that are mre cmmn with age as well as the drugs used t treat them. But that desn’t mean they require less sleep. While sleep needs vary frm persn t persn, mst adults shuld get at least seven hurs f sleep fr health.
Reading in dim(昏暗的) light will harm yur eyes.
Myth! It might tire yur eyes in the shrt term, but there’s n evidence that it will d any lasting damage. When reading, psitin light t shine directly n the page rather than frm ver yur shulder t reduce unpleasant bright light.
1、Which f the fllwing has been prved t be true?
A．Yu are in need f much less sleep as yu get lder.
B．Reading in dim light des lasting damage t yur eyes.
C．Sme heart attacks dn’t have a symptm f chest pain.
D．Yu must get mre than eight glasses f water every day.
2、Accrding t the text, what may be the result f using drugs?
A．Heart attacks.B．Weak eyes.
C．Less sleep.D．Shrtness f breath.
3、What’s the purpse f the text?
A．T infrm.B．T entertain.
C．T advertise.D．T praise
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）There are t many fat peple in America, s many Americans are fighting against verweight. But the 1 thing is that the French, wh cnsume rich fd, 2 t stay thin. Nw a 3 by Crnell University suggests 4 life style and decisins abut 5 may affect weight. Researchers cncluded that the French tend t stp eating when they feel 6 . Hwever, Americans tend t stp when their 7 are empty r their favrite TV shw is ver.
Accrding t Dr. Jseph Mercla, a 8 expert, the French see eating 9 an imprtant part f their life style. They enjy fd and therefre spend a 10 time at the table, while Americans see eating as 11 t be squeezed between the ther daily activities. Mercla believes Americans 12 the ability t sense when they are actually full. S they keep eating lng after the French wuld have 13 . In additin, he pints ut that Americans drive t huge supermarkets t buy canned and 14 fds fr the week. The French, 15 tend t shp daily, walking t small shps and farmers’ markets where they have a 16 f fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats fr each meal.
After a visit t the United States, Mireille Guilian, authr f French Wmen Dn’t Get fat, decided t 17 abut the imprtance f knwing when t stp rather than suggesting hw t avid 18 . Tday she cntinues t stay slim and rarely ges t the gym.
In spite f all these differences, evidence shws that recent life style 19 may be affecting French eating habits. Tday the rate f besity(肥胖)—r extreme verweight—amng adults is nly 6%. Hwever, as American fast fd gains 20 and the yung reject lder traditins, the besity rate amng French children has reached 17%—and is grwing.
1、A．present B．natural C．strange D．mdern
2、A．cntinue B．mve C．try D．expand
3、A．research B．nvel C．bk D．newspaper
4、A．that B．what C．hw D．when
5、A．wrking B．living C．studying D．eating
6、A．sensitive B．sad C．happy D．full
7、A．pckets B．refrigeratrs C．huses D．plates
8、A．educatin B．health C．literature D．speech
9、A．int B．as C．inside D．t
10、A．fairly lng B．fairly shrt C．very exciting D．rather fast
11、A．anything B．smething C．everything D．nthing
12、A．get B．bring C．lse D．receive
13、A．kept B．enjyed C．went D．stpped
14、A．ht B．cl C．warm D．frzen
15、A．therefre B．instead C．hwever D．merely
16、A．chice B．message C．rder D．number
17、A．write B．read C．speak D．think
18、A．fruit B．fd C．il D．egg
19、A．examples B．traditin C．changes D．stries
20、A．failure B．success C．acceptance D．rejectin
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Why d I want t g t cllege?N ne has ever asked me such 1． questin.But many times I have asked 2．(I).I have cme up with a whle 3．(varius)f reasns.The mst imprtant reasn is 4． I want t be a better man.
Many things make human beings different 5． r better than r even superir t animals.
One f the mst imprtant things is 6．(educate).If I fail t receive higher educatin,my educatin will nt finish.As I want t be a fully 7．(develp)man,I must get a well-runded educatin,8． gd clleges and universities are suppsed t prvide.I knw ne can get educated in many ways,but clleges and universities are amng the 9．(gd)places t teach me hw t educate myself.Only when I am well-educated will I be a better human being and be able t better fit int 10．(scial).
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Bys and girls, welcme t Elite Secndary Schl! I’m Mr、 Green, in charge f this schl、 I’d like t intrduce yu t varius aspect f ur schl, frm ur histry t ur buildings and activities、 Elite Secndary Schl set up in 1960、 In the past fifty years, Elite had experienced a lt f changes and develpments、 Our schl finally decided t mve t Aberdeen in 1990, due t the lack f the space、 The schl campus nw was almst three times larger than the previus ne、 We even have three libraries which are available with all the teachers and students、 As fr labratries, they have tw Physics labs, tw Chemistry labs, and a Bilgy lab which was established last year、 Students here always have an enjyable time at schl because there is a widely range f extra-curricular activities fr them t chse、 We try t prvide as much activities fr ur students as pssible、 Elite Secndary Schl is cmmitted t prviding the highest level f educatin t the children、 Thank yu fr yur time、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）你是张伟的好朋友 Jhn ，张伟即将参加学校的英语朗诵比赛，向你求助，请你 根据以下内容给他写一封建议信。
1.比赛之前:认真准备，如平时可对着镜子练习；用语简练，使评委印象深刻。
2.比赛时: 保持微笑；忘词时不紧张，继续演讲。
Dear Zhang Wei ,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Yurs,
Jhn
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、A
3、D
4、C
5、C
6、C
7、A
8、A
9、C
10、A
11、B
12、B
13、B
14、D
15、B
16、C
17、C
18、D
19、A
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、B
3、A
4、D
22、1、B
2、C
3、A
4、D
5、B
23、1、C
2、A
3、B
4、D
24、1、B
2、B
3、A
4、B
25、1、C
2、C
3、A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、C
2、A
3、A
4、C
5、D
6、D
7、D
8、B
9、B
10、A
11、B
12、C
13、D
14、D
15、B
16、A
17、A
18、B
19、C
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．a
2．myself
3．variety
4．that
5．frm
6．educatin
7．develped
8．which
9．best
10．sciety
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、Bys and girls, welcme t Elite Secndary Schl! I’m Mr、 Green, in
charge f this schl、 I’d like t intrduce yu t varius aspect f ur
1、aspects
schl, frm ur histry t ur buildings and activities、 Elite Secndary
Schl▽ set up in 1960、 In the past frty years, Elite had experienced
2、was 3、has
a lt f changes and develpments、 Our schl finally decided t mve t
Aberdeen in 1990, due t the lack f the space、 The schl campus nw
4、 去掉the
was almst three times larger than the previus ne、 We even have three
5、is
libraries which are available with all the teachers and students、 As fr
6、t
labratries, they have tw Physics labs, tw Chemistry labs, and a
7、we
Bilgy lab which was established last year、 Students here always have
an enjyable time at schl because there is a widely range f
8、wide
extra-curricular activities fr them t chse▽、 We try t prvide as
9、加frm
much activities fr ur students as pssible、 Elite Secndary Schl is
10、many
cmmitted t prviding the highest level f educatin t the children、 Thank yu fr yur time、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Zhang wei,
Yu have tld me that yu are very nervus abut the cming speech cntest and I will try t make sme suggestins which I hpe can help yu.
In my pinin, yu shuld get well prepared befre the speech cntest by practising befre a
mirrr. Besides, yu had better use a brief and cncise language in yur speech s that yu can leave a deep impressin n the judges. In additin, When yu are giving the speech, remember t keep smiling and even if yu frget yur wrds, dn’t be panic and just cntinue yur speech, because n ne will ntice it.
Wish yu success in the speech!
Yurs,
Jhn