2026届安徽省霍邱县第二中学高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省霍邱县第二中学高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析，共34页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．It’s _______ fr peple t blame traffic jams, the cst f gas and the great speed f mdern life.
A．reasnableB．available
C．accurateD．cautius
2．I'd advise anyne t put aside a prprtin f their earnings — ____________.
A．nthing great is easyB．nthing cmes frm nthing
C．a bad penny always turns upD．a penny saved is a penny earned
3．In many ways, the magic f AI is ________ it’s nt smething yu can see r tuch.
A．whetherB．what
C．thatD．why
4．Breaking up is the business f the tw lvers, ________ n ther persn shuld be invlved.
A．whichB．in that
C．thatD．in which
5．— I am wrn ut. — Me t, all wrk and n play. S it’s time t ________.
A．burn the midnight il B．push the limits
C．g with the flw D．call it a day
6．Had it nt been fr his experience in the frest，we ____________ in the battle with the fierce bear.
A．hadn't survivedB．wuldn't have survived
C．didn't survivedD．wuldn't survive
7．In the ffice I never seem t have time until after 5:30 p.m.， many peple have gne hme.
A．whse timeB．that
C．n whichD．by which time
8．Thugh he lacks experience, the arrangements are all _______ fr the meeting next Thursday ahead f time.
A．in particularB．in placeC．in preparatinD．in time
9．Never turn dwn a jb because yu think it’s t small. Yu dn’t knw _____ it can lead.
A．hw B．where
C．whether D．what
10．-- Catherine, I have cleaned the rm fr yu.
---Thanks. Yu _______ it. I culd manage it myself.
A．needn’t dB．shuldn’t have dneC．mustn’t dD．needn’t have dne
11．—What it be?
—It be a man, fr it is nt mving. It be a dustbin, I think.
A．can; may; mustB．can; can’t; must
C．can; must; canD．may; may nt; culd
12．The rm is s clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.
A．willB．need
C．canD．must
13．The same biling water sftens the ptat and hardens the egg. It’s abut ________yu’re made f, nt the circumstances.
A．thatB．what
C．hwD．wh
14．I dn’t like fish, s I eat it unless I was extremely hungry.
A．needn’tB．shuldn’tC．can’tD．wunldn’t
15．The shcking news made me realize _____________ terrible prblems we wuld face.
A．thatB．hw
C．whyD．what
16．Amng the crises that face humans ________ the lack f natural resurces.
A．isB．areC．is thereD．are there
17．—Peple shuld stp using their cars and start using public transprt.
—________. The rads are t crwded as it is.
A．All rightB．Exactly
C．G aheadD．Fine
18．The laptps made by ur cmpany sell best, but nbdy culd have guessed the place in the market that they ________ 20 years ag.
A．had hadB．hadC．were havingD．were t have
19．—Mum, I am wrrying abut my pet dg while we are away.
—By, yu ________. Our neighbr has ffered t help us.
A．can’t B．wuldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t
20．— Yu've gt yur flat furnished, haven't yu?
— Yes, I ______ sme used furniture and it was a real bargain.
A．will buyB．have bught
C．had bughtD．bught
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） The Museum: The Charles Dickens Museum in Lndn is the wrld's mst imprtant cllectin f material relating t the great Victrian nvelist and scial cmmentatr．The nly surviving Lndn hme f Dickens （frm 1837 until 1839） was pened as a museum in 1925 and is still welcming visitrs frm all ver the wrld．On fur flrs, visitrs can see paintings, rare editins, manuscripts, riginal furniture and many items relating t the life fir7ne f the mst ppular and belved persnalities f the Victrian age．
Opening Hurs
◇ The Museum is pen frm Mndays t Saturdays 10:00-17:00; Sundays 11:00-17:00．
◇ Last admissin is 30 minutes befre clsing time．
◇ Special pening times can be arranged fr grups, wh may wish t bk a private view．
Admissin Charges: Adults: ￡5．00; Students: ￡4:00; Senirs: ￡4．00; Children: ￡3．00; Families:￡14．00（ 2 adults & up t five children）
Grup Rates: Fr a grup f 10 r mre, a special grup rate f ￡4．00 each applies．
Children will still be admitted fr ￡3．00 each,
Access: We are cnstantly wrking t imprve access t the Museum and its cllectin．Our current prjects invlve the fitting f a wheelchair ramp fr better access, a custmer care kit and an audi tur fr visitrs with impaired (受损的） visin．Our Handling Sessins are als suitable fr the visually impaired．The Museum has develped an nline virtual tur thrugh the Museum．Click here t visit all the rms in the Museum nline．
Hire the Museum: The Museum can be hired fr private functins, perfrmances sirees（社交晚会）and many ther scial ccasins．
Find Us: The Museum may be reached by using the fllwing buses: 7, 17, 19, 38, 45,46, 55, 243．And by these undergrund services: Piccadilly Line; Central Line．Fr a map, please click here．The British Museum and the Fundling Museum are within walking distance．
1、The passage is prbably frm a__________.
A．bkB．website
C．newspaperD．annuncement
2、Cmpared t ging there separately, if a family with tw adults and five children g t the Museum tgether they will save________.
A．￡25．00B．￡14．00
C．￡ 9:00D．￡11．00
3、In the Charles Dickens Museum, peple can nt find___________.
A．paintingsB．rare editins
C．manuscriptsD．cars
4、Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．The Museum is nt very far frm the British Museum．
B．In any case peple cannt visit the Museum after 17:00．
C．Visitrs with pr visin cannt enjy the Museum．
D．Anyne cannt hire the Museum fr ther users．
5、The passage is written t___________.
A．persuade readers t visit Lndn．
B．infrm readers abut the histry f the Charles Dickens Museum．
C．ffer readers sme infrmatin abut the Charles Dickens Museum．
D．tell readers hw t make use f the Charles Dickens Museum．
22．（8分）Entrepreneur and CEO f Tesla and Space X, Eln Musk may have a little mre time n his hands, as he’s leaving his psitin n the bard f the Open AI, accrding t a blg pst.
The departure is likely the result f Tesla’s mving int the field f Artificial Intelligence (AI), which he said in 2017 wuld be the “best in the wrld” and wuld even be able t “predict yur destinatin.” Musk will cntinue t “dnate and advise the rganizatin,” Open AI said in a blg pst n Feb. 20, adding that “As Tesla cntinues t becme mre fcused n AI, this will avid a ptential future cnflict fr Eln.”
Musk and Y Cmbiner CEO Sam Altman c-funded the nnprfit enterprise in December 2015, its missin is t develp safe artificial general intelligence and ensure thse develpments are made public. Open AI researchers published a paper n the site arXiv. rg, detailing the pssible secure threats that cme with “malicius” A I. In fact, Musk has heard f the “evil AI” alarm several times. On Aug. 11, 2017, he warned that artificial intelligence pses a bigger threat t humanity, and he tld a gathering f state gvernrs that the gvernment needs t regulate AI befre rbts start “killing peple.”
Musk’s departure frm the Open AI bard culd mean big things fr Tesla. As Eln Gdbye, a financial reprter, nted n Futurism, the mve “culd signal that Tesla is mre deeply cmmitted t their wn AI prjects than we thught.” He added, “Thse wh have had their ears t any rumrs that Tesla is ready t deliver vehicles capable f Level 5 autnmy culd take this new Open AI develpment as a sign that the cmpany is inching clser t that unapprachable gal.” N cmpany has reached that level f autnmy, which means that a driverless car culd navigate any rad under any cnditins and that all the human “driver” wuld need t d is t input a destinatin.
1、Why des Eln Musk leave his psitin?
A．T create safer AI. B．T build the pwerful Internet.
C．T develp scial cmmunicatin. D．T avid a pssible cnflict with Tesla.
2、What is the Eln Musk’s attitude twards the AI?
A．Ambiguus. B．Negative.
C．Supprtive. D．Sympathetic.
3、What des the underlined wrd “malicius” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Advanced. B．Unppular.
C．Pisnus. D．Traditinal.
4、What can we infer frm Eln Gdbye’ cmments?
A．Level 5 autnmy is impssible.
B．The rumrs abut Tesla is meaningless.
C．He has n cnfidence in Open AI.
D．Level 5 autnmy culd set human drivers free.
23．（8分）It is ne f the ldest magic tricks in the bk—a magician lcks a wman in a bx, with her head and feet sticking ut frm either end, and saws (锯) it in half. But when she finally jumps ut f the bx, the wman is unharmed.
This trick was intrduced nearly a century ag. It has been arund fr sme time, but it never ges wrng. Why is it s successful? The answer is simple: the human mind is easily fled.
Our brain prcesses the wrld arund us based n infrmatin that sensry rgans, including the eyes, pick up. Fr instance, when we see a cw r a hrse standing behind a tree, we autmatically “fill in” the part f the animal’s bdy that is hidden frm ur sight. “S the brain is taking this kind f very sparse (匮乏的) infrmatin abut the wrld and it’s generating this rich wrld by filling in infrmatin,” Stephen Macknik, a scientist at the Barrw Neurlgical Institute in Arizna, US, tld Science magazine.
But since ur brains are filling in the gaps, smetimes they get it wrng. They tend t be driven by ur previus experiences and we expect things t g as they have in the past even if smetimes they d nt.
This tendency explains magicians’ success in fling peple with well-knwn cin tricks. Fr example, when yu see a magician thrw a cin up and dwn in ne hand and then fake a cin thrwn t the ther hand, yu wuld naturally believe that the cin is in the ther hand.
Apart frm the infrmatin gaps, magicians als use the “blind spts” thery when ding their shws.
The mst well-knwn experiment demnstrating this thery is called the “invisible grilla (大猩猩)”, in which vlunteers watch a vide f tw basketball teams. They are asked t cunt hw many times the teams wearing white shirts pass the ball. In the meantime, a persn dressed as a grilla walks nt the curt. But shckingly, half f the viewers dn’t ntice the grilla, even when they appear t be lking directly at it.
Magicians emply this tactic (招数), what they call “misdirectin”, in almst every ne f their acts. They direct ur attentin smewhere else using cmedy and music, which can make us miss stuff during the perfrmance.
1、The magic trick is mentined in the first paragraph t ________.
A．intrduce the steps f the magic trick
B．prve magic tricks seldm g wrng
C．reveal hw magic tricks are designed
D．get us t wnder hw magicians trick the mind
2、We can cnclude frm the passage that the human mind is easily fled because ur brain ________.
A．may have difficulty remembering what we just saw
B．fills in infrmatin abut the magic wrld
C．is influenced by ur previus experiences
D．prcesses far mre infrmatin than ur sensry rgans pick up
3、What des the underlined wrd “invisible” in paragraph 7 refer t?
A．Unnticed. B．Unimprtant.
C．Unpleasant. D．Unprepared.
4、During the “invisible grilla” experiment, peple watching the vide ignre the “grilla” because ________.
A．they dn’t lk directly at it
B．they are nt interested in it
C．they are t fcused n cunting
D．they cnsider it t be a distractin
5、Why d magicians usually use cmedy and music when they play magic tricks?
A．T get viewers t stay fcused n the shw.
B．T make the shw mre fun and exciting.
C．T draw viewers’ attentin away frm a secret actin.
D．T create infrmatin gaps between magicians and viewers.
24．（8分）Hw I Turned t Be Optimistic
I began t grw up that winter night when my parents and I were returning frm my aunt＇s huse, and my mther said that we might sn be leaving fr America. We were n the bus then. I was crying, and sme peple n the bus were turning arund t lk at me. I remember that I culd nt bear the thught f never hearing again the radi prgram fr schl children t which I listened every mrning.
I d nt remember myself crying fr this reasn again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying gdbye t my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thught abut all the places I was ging t see—the strange and magical places I had knwn nly frm bks and pictures. The cuntry I was leaving never t cme back was hardly in my head then.
The fur years that fllwed taught me the imprtance f ptimism, but the idea did nt cme t me at nce. Fr the first tw years in New Yrk I was really lst—having t study in three schls as a result f family mves. I did nt quite knw what I was r what I shuld be. Mther remarried, and things became even mre cmplex fr me. Sme time passed befre my stepfather and I gt used t each ther. I was ften sad, and saw n end t “the hard times. ”
My respnsibilities in the family increased a lt since I knew English better than everyne else at hme. I wrte letters, filled ut frms, translated at interviews with Immigratin fficers, tk my grandparents t the dctr and translated there, and even discussed telephne bills with cmpany representatives.
Frm my experiences I have learned ne imprtant rule: Almst all cmmn trubles eventually g away! Smething gd is certain t happen in the end when yu d nt give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn ut all right, even thugh it will nt be that easy.
1、Hw did the authr get t knw America?
A．Frm her relatives.B．Frm her mther.
C．Frm Bks and pictures.D．Frm radi prgrams.
2、Upn leaving fr America the authr felt ________.
A．cnfusedB．excited
C．wrriedD．amazed
3、Fr the first tw years in New Yrk, the authr ________.
A．ften lst her way
B．did nt think abut her future
C．studied in three different schls
D．gt n well with her stepfather
4、What can we learn abut the authr frm Paragraph 4?
A．She wrked as a translatr.
B．She attended a lt f jb interviews.
C．She paid telephne bills fr her family.
D．She helped her family with her English.
5、The authr believes that ________.
A．her future will be free frm trubles
B．it is difficult t learn t becme patient
C．there are mre gd things than bad things
D．gd things will happen if ne keeps trying
25．（10分）N fashin event attracts the wrld quite like the Victria’s Secret Fashin Shw. In Nvember 2017, mre than 55 mdels descended upn Shanghai fr the lingerie（内衣）maker’s first shw in Asia. Victria’s Secret cast eight Chinese mdels fr the shw, including Liu Wen, duble the number that walked in 2016.
Liu Wen, a Chinese fashin mdel, started her mdeline career in 2005 after cmpeting in the reality TV shw New Silk Rad Wrld Mdel Cntest. Althugh she did nt win the cmpetitin, Liu sn began wrking full-time as a mdel, eventually becming a natinal success stry after wrking with fashin magazines like Vgue and Harper’s Bazaar that are ppular in China, In 2007, she was signed t the Marilyn agency, and has since walked fr Burberry. Givenchy, Chanel, Tm Frd, Prenza Schler and Tmmy Hilfiger.
Liu walked a recrd 74 shws in New Yrk, Lndn, Milan and Paris fr the autumn/ winter 2009 seasn, fllwed by 70 fr spring/summer 2010, making her the secnd mst-bked catwalk mdel that year. She has als achieved 15 internatinal Vgue cvers t date.
In 2009, Liu became the first wman f Chinese rigin t walk in the Victria’s Secret Fashin Shw. Liu als participated in the 2010—2012 shws. She returned t the Victria’s Secret runway again in 2016.
In the past, Liu has said that after mdeling she might enjy wrking as a stylist r, were the pprtunity t arise, as an actress-she feels that mdeling and acting have much in cmmn, but fr nw she enjys mdeling and wrking in the fashin industry. She has stated that she knws that, as a career chice, wrking as a fashin designer r stylist wuld be “very hard wrk”, but she is nw mre seriusly cnsidering becming a stylist because she wuld like “t share her fashin style -tmbyish, vintage, and cmfrtable-with the wrld”.
1、Hw many times has Liu appeared in Victria's Secret Fashin Shw?
A．4. B．5.
C．6. D．7.
2、Which statement is NOT true?
A．Liu created a recrd f 15 internatinal Vgue cvers.
B．Liu walked 70 shws fr the autumn/winter 2010 seasn.
C．Liu returned t the Victria’s Secret Fashin Shw again in 2016.
D．Liu didn't win the New Silk Rad Wrld Mdel Cntest in 2005.
3、Which f the fllwing best describes Liu Wen?
A．beautiful and patient B．successful and kind
C．determined and smart D．hardwrking and ambitius
4、Where can we mst prbably find this passage?
A．In a pster. B．In a magazine.
C．In a fashin shw. D．In a bk review.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Nancy was visiting Dr. Stephen. Accidentally, a nurse 1 the painting she was hlding. Nancy had planned t deliver the painting t a custmer after the 2 . The nurse cntinued, “It wuld be great if we had artwrk like that fr ur chemtherapy (化疗) rms.” Nancy hadn’t realized the rms 3 , and asked t see ne. Her heart 4 when she saw the empty dull walls. “I culdn’t imagine 5 anyne culd think abut getting healthy in a rm like that.” 6 she knew it’d be her 7 t imprve the rms.
She started immediately, e-mailing 20 lcal designers, asking if they wuld 8 their time and mney t 9 just ne rm each. Six wmen wrte back immediately. They had been in rms like the ne Nancy had 10 and thanked her fr giving them the pprtunity t make a 11 .
Dr. Stephen expressed hw much he appreciated the designers’ 12 . “Everything is imprved s the whle 13 is better fr the patients.” He even nted that his tne f 14 was different in the rms, and that he was better able t 15 with his patients.
Sn, patients began 16 certain rms, and the artist decided t expand the prject. Each prject takes Nancy anywhere frm a few mnths t a few years, depending n its 17 , and Nancy has nw registered a nn-prfit.
The bvius effects speak 18 themselves. When a wman 19 saw that, she said, “I thught I wasn’t ging t beat the disease but nw I knw I’m ging t 20 it.”
1、A．applied fr B．made fr C．put n D．cmmented n
2、A．agreement B．appintment C．perfrmance D．acceptance
3、A．ignred B．denied C．existed D．permitted
4、A．sank B．slipped C．scanned D．flew
5、A．hw B．what C．when D．where
6、A．Anxiusly B．Curiusly C．Gratefully D．Instantly
7、A．effrt B．gal C．memry D．develpment
8、A．save B．prduce C．dnate D．preserve
9、A．evaluate B．check C．exchange D．transfrm
10、A．prgrammed B．fitted C．described D．inspired
11、A．decisin B．difference C．chice D．living
12、A．reprts B．talents C．understanding D．expressin
13、A．experience B．cnfidence C．adventure D．restrictin
14、A．actin B．taste C．vice D．impressin
15、A．live B．meet C．agree D．cmmunicate
16、A．requesting B．decrating C．arranging D．buying
17、A．lcatin B．cmparisn C．wnership D．size
18、A．withut B．fr C．n D．beynd
19、A．patient B．dctr C．assistant D．passenger
20、A．have B．help C．make D．take
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）It was my first trip t India, alne. One day, as I 1．(walk) thrugh a lcal market, a ten-year-ld by came ver and begged me t buy a bk,2．had the wrds “Interesting India” n its cver. I bught it,3．(think) that when I returned hme it wuld remind me 4．my wnderful Indian adventure. The bk claimed that India's peple were very welcming f turists, and never tried 5．(cheat) them. As I read I felt deeply tuched by these warm wrds.
Suddenly, a mnkey came dwn frm a nearby tree, snatched the bk frm my hand and tk it away, alng with my bag which cntained all my belngings. I culdn't d anything but stand and stare. Then a man apprached me and asked 6． I wanted my belngings back. He said it wuld cst
me five US dllars. I had n ther chice 7．(leave), s I agreed t pay, but nly after my bag was returned.
He blew a whistle and the mnkey 8．immediate) threw the bag dwn. I picked it up and gave him the mney. I later learned that 9．man made his living this way: tricking turists.
This was the 10．(bad) thing I ever experienced in “Interesting India”.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
Shrtly after when I mved t a new neighbrhd, my African gray parrt accidentally fly ut f the dr. Panicked, I ran after him.One f the new wrd the parrt had learned recently was cffee, and her nickname was Small. As a result, I was running arund yelled “Small! Cffee!” at the trees like a madwman, hping fr him give a respnse. Finally, the neighbr cautiusly apprached me with a steaming cup n hand. She said, “Maybe yu shuld relax. By the way, there has n cffee shp here, hney.” Frtunate, I gt my parrt back later that day.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。你校将于6月26日接待来自于美国某中学的学生访问团。你受学校委托，负责安排在津的一日活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给该团的领队Smith 先生写一封电子邮件，介绍活动计划并简要说明理由，最后征求对方意见。
上午与我校学生座谈（话题如校园生活、文化差异等）；
中午与我校学生共同进餐（午餐包括饺子、面条等）；
下午与我校学生游览海河。
注意：1. 次数不少于100；
2. 可是当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；
3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数。
参考词汇：海河 the Haihe River
Dear Mr Smith
I am Li Hua, chairman f the Student Unin, frm Chenguang High Schl.
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Yurs sincerely
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、D
3、C
4、D
5、D
6、B
7、D
8、B
9、B
10、D
11、B
12、D
13、B
14、D
15、D
16、A
17、B
18、D
19、C
20、D
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、D
3、D
4、A
5、C
22、1、D
2、C
3、C
4、D
23、1、 D
2、 C
3、 A
4、 C
5、 C
24、1、C
2、B
3、C
4、D
5、D
25、1、 C
2、 B
3、 D
4、 B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、B
3、C
4、A
5、A
6、D
7、B
8、C
9、D
10、C
11、B
12、B
13、A
14、C
15、D
16、A
17、D
18、B
19、A
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．was walking
2．which
3．thinking
4．f
5．t cheat
6．if/whether
7．left
8．immediately
9．the
10．wrst
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua, chairman f the Students Unin, frm Chenguang High Schl. We are expecting yur cming t ur schl n 26th in this mnth.
Nw let me intrduce ur plans abut the activity. In the mrning, we will have a frum, talking abut schl life and cultural differences between America and China. Then at nn, a delicius meal f Chinese characteristic is prvided, such as dumplings, ndles, etc. And in the afternn, we'll g sight-seeing n the Haihe River.
At last, we hpe that yu will have a gd time, and believe that we'll build up a gd friendship each ther.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua