2026届安徽省潜山市第二中学高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省潜山市第二中学高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析，共10页。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．— He made an aplgy be blamed what he had dne.
— It's really wise f him.
A．s as t nt; f B．in rder t nt; fr
C．s as nt t; fr D．in rder nt t; f
2．Huse prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway statins arund.
A．whereB．unlessC．whileD．thugh
3．Recently, a prgrammer criticized the “996” wrk schedule ______ emplyees wrk frm 9 am t 9 pm, 6 days a week, with the prspect f ending up in an intensive care unit.
A．whereB．whenC．whichD．whse
4．S difficult____it t wrk ut the prblem that I decided t ask Tm fr advice.
A．I did findB．didI find
C．I have fundD．have I fund
5．--- I have been wrking fr mre than 30 years! I’m ging t retire next mnth.
--- Really? Yu dn’t lk a day 40!
A．ver B．by
C．with D．fr
6．Agatha didn’t tell me ______ she wuld pick up her sn frm schl.
A．which B．when
C．where D．what
7．Amng the crises that face humans ________ the lack f natural resurces.
A．isB．areC．is thereD．are there
8．Where have yu been ?
— I_______in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I_______ here earlier.
A．have gt stuck; wuld have cmeB．gt stuck; was
C．gt stuck ; wuld have cmeD．had stuck ; wuld cme
9．N student ________ g ut f schl t have lunch withut permissin f the headteacher.
A．mightB．must
C．shallD．culd
10．We were sad t learn that several students were by a car yesterday.
A．hit utB．kncked ver
C．run acrssD．picked up
11．I ______ ftball since I left university.
A．didn’t playB．dn’t play
C．wn’t playD．haven’t played
12．----I feel cld. ____ I clse the windw?
----Sure. G ahead!
A．Shall B．Need C．Wuld D．Shuld
13．The artist is said during the prductin and thus a pirated vide was sld in every part f Kenya.
A．t be cheatedB．being cheated
C．t have been cheatedD．having been cheated
14．______ prperty, we’re amng the richest peple in this city．
A．In search fB．In spite fC．In place fD．In terms f
15．The cat I bught yesterday is nt expensive at all. As a matter f fact, I wuld gladly have paid ______ fr it.
A．as much twiceB．much as twice
C．as twice muchD．twice as much
16．Nwadays, the Internet is a ppular ________ fr the public t access infrmatin and vice their pinins.
A．trackB．trend
C．channelD．lane
17．It is a flish act t________ ntes during a test as yu will be severely punished.
A．stick tB．refer tC．keep tD．pint t
18．Lneliness is a feeling _______ peple experience a pwerful rush f emptiness and slitude.
A．whichB．whereC．thatD．hw
19．_____ hw t get alng with thers is very imprtant in success.
A．Knw B．Knwn C．Having knwn D．Knwing
20．It was annunced that nly after the candidates’ papers were cllected _____t leave the rm.
A．had they been permitted B．wuld they be permitted
C．that they wuld be permitted D．that they had been permitted
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Best Suthern winter Beer Festivals t Challenge Yur Taste
Blufftn Internatinal Craft Beer Festival
This festival is cnsidered t be “The Best Little Beer Fest in the US”. This festival shws ver 125 beers frm mre than 40 breweries (啤酒厂) acrss the US and fcuses n unique and new beers that yu usually cant find in a grcery stre. The festival even has hurly surprises f a limited quantity f rare beers as well as fd fr thse wh can arrive in time.
Bayu Beer Fest
The Bayu Beer Fest is the premier beer festival in the Bayu Regin f suthern Luisiana and is held at the histric 19th century sugar farm, making it a truly memrable beer festival. The festival will prvide hundreds f beers frm state-based, natinal, and even internatinal breweries, f curse, there will als be fd t purchase, and several Luisiana-style musical acts t keep the festival alive.
Key Larg Brew n the Bay
It’s actually winter at this beer festival held in the largest sectin f the Flrida Keys. The festival cvers tw days, and will feature at least 40 different breweries, including lcal breweries. Besides, because it des harm t yur health t enjy beer n an empty stmach, Brew n the Bay will feature a fd curt, with fresh Flrida linfish, fish sandwiches and shellfish.
Yaga’s Chili (辣椒) Quest& Beer Fest
Beer and chili g tgether like peas and carrts, s yu will nt want t miss the annual Yaga’s Chili Quest Beer Fest. The festival will feature ver 100 imprt beers, including rare finds and a few surprises prepared fr all peple present. Of curse,there will als be a variety f tasty chili fr yu t try.
1、What can yu enjy n the Bayu Beer Fest?
A．Lcal music.B．Sugar juice.
C．Free beers.D．Delicius fd.
2、Which festival culd ffer yu sme seafd?
A．Blufftn Internatinal Craft Beer festival.
B．Bayu Beer Fest.
C．Key Larg Brew n the Bay.
D．Yaga’s Chili Quest& Beer Fest.
3、What makes Yaga’s Chili Quest Beer Fest special?
A．Surprises fr peple.
B．The mst imprt beers.
C．Varius vegetables.
D．Ht-taste fd.
22．（8分）Tw recent studies have fund that punishment is nt the best way t influence behavir. One shwed that adults are much mre cperative if they wrk in a system based n rewards. Researchers at Harvard University in the United States and the Stckhlm Schl f Ecnmics in Sweden did the study.
They had abut tw hundred cllege students play a versin f the game knwn as the Prisner’s Dilemma. The game is based n the tensin between the interests f an individual and a grup. The students played in grups f fur. Each player culd win pints fr the grup, s they wuld all gain equally. But each player culd als reward r punish each f the ther three players. Harvard researcher David Rand says the mst successful behavir prved t be cperatin. The grups that rewarded the mst earned abut twice as much in the game as the grups that rewarded the least. And the mre a grup punished itself, the lwer its earnings. The study appeared last mnth in the jurnal Science.
The ther study invlved children. It was presented last mnth in Califrnia at a cnference n vilence and abuse(虐待). Researchers used intelligence tests given t tw grups. Mre than eight hundred children were aged tw t fur the first time they were tested. Mre than seven hundred children were aged five t nine. The tw grups were retested fur years later, and the study cmpared the results with the first test. Bth grups cntained children whse parents used physical punishment and children whse parents did nt.
The study says the IQs f the yunger children wh were nt spanked were five pints higher than thse wh were. In the lder grup, the difference was almst three pints. The mre they are spanked, the slwer their mental develpment.
1、What d we knw abut the secnd study?
A．Children's IQs have much t d with physical punishment.
B．The study is abut vilence and cperatin f children.
C．The children tested were divided int grups f fur.
D．Children's mental develpment nly relies n their IQs.
2、What des the underlined wrd “spanked” refer t?
A．punished B．blamed
C．tested D．praised
3、What might be the best title fr the text?
A．The Best Way t Crrect Misbehavir
B．Punishment Is the Best Way f Educatin
C．Cperatin Is the Mst Successful Behavir
D．Punishment r Reward: Which Wrks Better n Behavir?
4、Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Punishment is the best way t influence bad behavirs.
B．The participants in the first study have the right t reward r punish thers in the grup.
C．the yunger children have a higher IQ because f their parents’ educatinal level.
D．Adults are much mre cperative than children.
23．（8分）Many shpping malls nw have special areas that ffer shppers their first chance t experience “VR technlgy”. Yu may have entered ne ut f curisity, r yu may think it is just anther piece f useless technlgy. Whatever yur pinin, VR, r virtual (虚拟的) reality, is ging t becme a big part f ur lives very sn.
2016 saw the intrductin f many fancy prducts in the wrld f VR, including
Micrsft’s HlLens and Samsung’s Gear VR. All f them ffer an exciting lk at the new realities and pprtunities that VR brings. These, hwever, are the early days f a technlgy that is expected t g frm strength t strength. And 2017 lks like it is ging t be the year in which VR technlgy really takes ff.
Fr a start, using VR will becme mre nrmal in 2017. Micrsft and Intel have already discussed their plans fr simpler and less expensive VR headsets.
“The idea f VR will stp being a sci-fi (science-fictin) idea, and instead it will turn int an industry f real prducts used as ways t shw ff imaginatin.” Said Andrew, a designer at US VR Cmpany, Survis. It is als expected that VR prducts will play a part in mre cmmn and real-life fields like fashin and film. Fr example, t enjy the atmsphere and energy f the frnt rw experience at a fashin shw, fans will n lnger have t g alng in the flesh. Instead peple will be able t enjy the experience by just wearing a VR headset at hme.
Yu can als expect VR mirrrs and fitting-rms sner rather than later.”This is an especially gd pprtunity fr brands lking t ffer very persnalized experiences.” Said Ry De Yung frm US-based marketing agency, PMX.
As time ges n, there will be less discussin abut whether peple will accept VR technlgy. It will simply be a discussin f when.
1、Why d many shpping malls have areas fr VR experiences?
A．T cllect shppers’pinins.
B．T meet the demands f shppers.
C．T intrduce the new technlgy t shppers.
D．T entertain shppers with new technlgy.
2、What des the underlined phrase “in the flesh” mean?
A．In time B．In persn
C．In line D．In rder
3、What can we knw abut VR prducts frm the passage?
A．They are nt expensive at present.
B．They will meet mre persnal demands.
C．They are being used almst everywhere.
D．They wn’t be accepted fr many years.
4、What may be the best title fr the passage?
A．VR Meets Our Life Gal B．VR Mirrrs Are Cming
C．VR Takes ver Fashin D．VR Is Becming Real
24．（8分） Just as Jhn Lubbck said, we may sit in a library and yet be in all quarters f the earth. Here are sme f the clest libraries f the wrld.
Stuttgart City Library
Despite a classic white-n-white clr, Stuttgart City Library is ne f the mst visually appealing mdern libraries. The amazing mdem and simple lk is the prduct f the Krean architect Yi Eun-yung. The German library pened in 2011, and cst nearly 80 millin eurs t cnstruct.
Kanazawa Umimirai Library
Architects frm the Celacanth K&H Architects studi designed the Kanazawa Umimirai Library l create the best reading envirnment. Healed flrs, an utpuring f natural light, and ther features were specifically included l achieve this gal. The wall, which cnsists f thusands f tiny penings, allws natural lighting int the building, imprving the verall feel f the space. This Japanese library was pened in 2011, and reflects the appearance f many mdem and simple spaces.
Library f Cngress
In 1800, Cngress set up the Library f Cngress in Washingtn D．C．. Fifteen years later, Thmas Jeffersn ffered his persnal library t replace bks that were lst when the British set the building n fire in 1814. His bks, which tk nearly 50 years t cllect, varied frm texts n science, literature and philsphy, t bks in a variety f freign languages. These days, the Library f Cngress ffers mre than 155 millin items and the largest rare bk cllectin in Nrth America.
State Library f Victria
The Slate Library f Victria, lcated in Melburne, Australia, is ne f the largest exhibiting libraries in the wrld. Thugh it pened in 1856, majr repairs tk place between 1990 and 2004. The La Trbe Reading Rm is ne f the library’s main attractins due t its visually amazing architecture. The lawn at the library’s frnt attracts hundreds f city flk each day, wh gather fr lunch r t enjy the statues there. The library currently cntains ver tw millin bks, as well as armr (盔甲) f Ned Kelly, a flk her against the ruling class.
1、Which library has the lngest histry?
A．Stuttgart City Library.B．Kanazawa Umimirai Library.
C．Library f Cngress.D．State Library f Victria.
2、What’s special abut Stale Library f Victria?
A．It has great architecture.
B．It has a flk her’s statue in it.
C．It is the wrld’s largest exhibiting library.
D．It serves as a meeting place fr the citizens.
3、What des the first tw libraries have in cmmn?
A．They are cnstructed in the mdem style.
B．They cst a large amunt f mney.
C．They are designed by Krean architects.
D．They feature prviding readers with natural light.
25．（10分） Hw t help yurselves facing the frequent ccurrence f crwded stampede(踩踏) during the hliday?
If yu are in a crwd, a first and mst essential thing is t make yurself familiar with yur surrundings. N matter where yu are, make sure yu always knw hw t get ut.
Make yurself aware f the type f grund yu are standing n, and knw that in a crwd f mving peple, wet r uneven grund can he slippery r dangerus, causing yu t fall.
Be aware f the general atmsphere f the event, as panic situatins can ften be predicted. When in danger, a few secnds can make all the difference, giving yu the pssibility f taking advantage f yur escaping rute. Always stay clser t the escape rute.
If yu find yurself in the middle f a mving crwd, d nt fight against the pressure, d nt stand still r sit dwn, because yu culd easily get trampled(被踩踏). Instead, mve in the same directin f the crwd; take advantage f any space that may pen up t mve sideways. Keep yur hands up by yur chest, like a bxer—it gives yu mvement and prtects yur chest.
If yu fall, get up quickly. If yu can’t get up because yu are injured, get smene t pull yu back up. If yu have kids, lift them up. If yu fall and cannt get up, keep mving by crawling in the same directin f the crwd, r if that is nt pssible, then cver yur head with yur arms and curl up int the fetal(胎儿的) psitin (d nt lay n yur stmach r back, as this dangerusly expses yur lungs). The wrst situatin is t be pushed by the crwd against an immvable bject. Try t stay away frm walls, fences r barricades, as the crwd pressure can build up rapidly.
1、What is the first imprtant when yu are in a crwd?
A．Prtect yur breast.
B．Call the ambulance quickly.
C．Press with the crwd tightly.
D．Be familiar with yur surrundings quickly.
2、What shuld yu d if yu fall and cannt get up in a crwd?
A．Shut at the crwd ludly.
B．Wait fr smene t save yu.
C．Cver yur head with yur arms.
D．Lay n the grund withut mving.
3、What shuld yu d if yu find yurself pressed in the middle f the crwd?
A．Cry fr help and fight against the pressure.
B．Mve twards the same directin f the crwd.
C．Keep still and wait fr the crwd t leave slwly.
D．Keep bending dwn with a hand arund yur head.
4、Wh is the suitable reader abut the passage?
A．The peple f all ages.B．The children.
C．The parents.D．The teachers.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）I was really nervus this year because I was in a new class. It 1 me that I didn't knw anyne in the class, But 2 I didn't knw anyne. I had the 3 t d smething I lve- peple watching.
The girl sitting behind me was always laughing and talking happily. She was ne f the very few peple wh made any 4 t acknwledge me.
At the end f the year, we were 5 t d a big pen-ended prject where the 6 were basically t read smething, then watch smething related t it, and then 7 a presentatin based n what we learned.
On the presentatin day, that girl 8 in frnt f the class, and tld everyne hw she had read abut eating disrders, because she herself had 9 with ne. As it was t difficult fr her t talk abut it 10 , she had made a mvie, where she had 11 sme peple abut their eating disrders and hw they had felt and 12 them eventually. After the presentatin, almst 13 was in tears. Several peple cmmented n hw 14 she was t stand up and talk abut it, and hw strng she was t have gt ver the disrder.
I never 15 she wuld have a prblem like that because she always seemed 16 . Her curage t talk abut smething s 17 in public and her strength t get thrugh her difficulties have 18 me. I’ve als learned hw difficult it is t 19 peple. Yu never knw what type f persn smene is just by 20 fr a term.
1、A．pleased B．cnfused C．interested D．scared
2、A．since B．if C．befre D．unless
3、A．hnr B．right C．chance D．duty
4、A．discvery B．prgress C．remark D．attempt
5、A．frced B．required C．allwed D．reminded
6、A．instructins B．purpses C．catalgues D．references
7、A．try ut fr B．make use f C．cme up with D．lk frward t
8、A．turned away B．gt up C．lked dwn D．came back
9、A．stayed B．begun C．struggled D．mixed
10、A．directly B．swiftly C．randmly D．seriusly
11、A．infrmed B．cnsulted C．supprted D．interviewed
12、A．ignred B．vercme C．imprved D．develped
13、A．smebdy B．anybdy C．everybdy D．nbdy
14、A．reliable B．brave C．patient D．generus
15、A．expected B．admitted C．suspected D．cncluded
16、A．cheerful B．hnest C．curius D．independent
17、A．specific B．prfessinal C．cmplex D．persnal
18、A．cmfrted B．inspired C．persuaded D．relaxed
19、A．amuse B．impress C．judge D．satisfy
20、A．thinking B．listening C．cmmunicating D．bserving
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Laura went t the stable（马厩）. Fur hrses std there. She put a saddle n Star, a big and brwn hrse. Her sister, Janice, 1． (chse) Mn, a white hrse. They were bth ging 2． (exercise) the hrses.
It was a 3． (sun) day. They gt n the hrses and started walking 4． (they). Sme minutes later, Laura was telling Janice abut the dctr 5． was new t her hspital. She raised her hand fr 6． secnd t speak. Just then, Star bucked Laura went flying int the air. She landed n her head and shulder n the grass.
“Oh, my Gd!” Janice cried, “Laura, are yu all right?” Janice 7． (gentle) rlled her ver. She didn’t see any bld. “That’s gd,” she thught.
“Can yu mve?” Yu’re nt paralyzed（瘫痪的）anywhere, are yu?” Janice pulled Laura up int a sitting psitin. Laura slightly mved her legs and 8． (arm). When she mved her right hand t tuch her head, she graned（呻吟）.
“What’s the matter?” Janice asked. “When I mved my arm, it hurt,” Laura answered They still didn’t see any bld. Janice unbuttned Laura’s bluse 9． lked at her right cllarbne. “Oh, n,” Janice shuted, “Yu’re seriusly 10． (injure).” And then she sent Laura t the new dctr as sn as pssible.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nwadays many peple drive instead f taking a bus r walking t wrk、 It causes mre traffic accidents、 As the student, what can we d t guarantee ur safe? First f all, the traffic rules must be strict beyed、 When we crss streets, wait until the traffic light turn green、 Next, dn't frget walk n the pavement、 Finally, I think it very dangerusly t wear headphnes while walking r cycling, Since we can't pay enugh attentin n the traffic arund us, s accidents may happen、 Taking gd cure f urselves and dn’t let ur parents wrry abut them、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你校正在开展“创建绿色校园”活动。请你以此为题用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.创建绿色校园的意义；2.列举一些校园浪费的现象；3.发出倡议。
注意：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
As is knwn t all, ur schl has launched a prgram in rder t build a green campus.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all, thank yu!
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、A
3、A
4、B
5、A
6、B
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、B
11、D
12、A
13、C
14、D
15、D
16、C
17、B
18、B
19、D
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、C
3、D
22、1、A
2、A
3、D
4、B
23、1、 C
2、 B
3、 B
4、 D
24、1、C
2、D
3、A
25、1、D
2、C
3、B
4、A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、A
3、C
4、D
5、B
6、A
7、C
8、B
9、C
10、A
11、D
12、B
13、C
14、B
15、A
16、A
17、D
18、B
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．chse
2．t exercise
3．sunny
4．then
5．wh/that
6．a
7．gently
8．arms
9．and
10．injured
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、the→a
2、safe→safety
3、strict→strictly
4、turn→turns
5、frget后加t
6、dangerusly→dangerus
7、n→t
8、去掉s
9、Taking→Take
10、them→us
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Right nw wasting can be seen n campus. Sme fd is thrwn away in the schl canteen while plastic bags are seen everywhere. Electricity and water are als being wasted in, the drmitry. It is everyne’s duty t build a green camp us. Therefre, it is high time that sme measures shuld be taken. First f all, we’d better eat up what we buy. Secndly, we shuld nt use plastic bags. Besides, we shuld frm a gd habit f turning ff the light and the water tap when we dn’t use them.
If we change ur way f life, we can make the earth a better place.