2026届安徽省利辛县第一中学高考考前模拟英语试题含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省利辛县第一中学高考考前模拟英语试题含解析，文件包含专题02概率中必考六类问题举一反三专项训练高一数学苏教版必修第二册解析版pdf、专题02概率中必考六类问题举一反三专项训练高一数学苏教版必修第二册试题版pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．-Excuse me, but why am I nt allwed t use the gym?
-________， but yur rm price desn't cver it.
A．N hurry B．N wnder C．N ffence D．N prblem
2．He ________ in a university fr five years, but nw he runs a cmpany f his wn.
A．has taughtB．had taught
C．taughtD．has been teaching
3．Mary seems ________ the bad news, fr she lks nice and happy.
A．nt t have learnedB．nt t be hearing
C．nt having learnedD．nt t be heard
4．—Shall we put ff the experiment till next week?
—______, I dn’t think ur teacher will be happy with it.
A．Never mindB．Sure, g ahead
C．Yes, better ntD．I’d rather nt
5．The expert pints ut the phenmenn that cream ges bad faster than butter______ its structure rather than its chemical cmpsitin.
A．lives up tB．gets dwn t
C．cmes dwn tD．stands up t
6．I had hardly rung the bell ________ the dr was pened suddenly, and my sn rushed ut t greet me.
A．befre B．until
C．as D．since
7．—Next week I will g t a jb interview. will yu give me sme suggestins?
—Smiling is a great way t make yurself ________.
A．stand utB．turn ut
C．wrk utD．pick ut
8．______ he was 12, Einstein had learned advanced mathematics by himself.
A．The first time B．At the time
C．By the time D．During the time
9．S far, nly ne man has ________ a thery that seems t fit all the facts.
A．cme up withB．put up with
C．lined up withD．caught up with
10．— Are yu still thinking abut the email Tny sent yu yesterday？
— Oh，t tell the truth,that’s makes me feel excited.
A．What B．hw C．that D．why
11．The Winter Olympics ________ in 2022 will surely bring in many internatinal turists.
A． held B． having held C． hlding D． t be held
12．By the time I saw the angry expressin n his face, I ________ exactly what I was having t face.
A．knew B．had knwn C．wuld knw D．have knwn
13．—There aren’t any tys in ur suitcase．Where have yu put them?
—Oh, n．That ld lady sitting next t us ______ have taken urs by mistake.
A．mustB．culdC．shuldD．wuld
14．Our sciety wuld be better ff but fr the fact that the ecnmy ________ by the current glbal financial crisis.
A．had been affectedB．were affected
C．shuld be affectedD．is affected
15．The high-anxiety fcus n reading scre may have narrwed student________t knwledge abut the wrld that can imprve their reading.
A．idea B．aid C．belief D．access
16．She then tk the little key, and pened it, trembling, but culd nt at first see anything ________, because the windws were shut.
A．plainly B．clsely C．firmly D．frequently
17．That student admitted in the math exam, that he wuld never d that again in the future.
A．t have cheated, prmisingB．cheating, prmised
C．t cheating, prmisedD．having cheated, prmising
18．Yu can never be ________ when crssing the street.
A．very carefulB．t carefulC．carefully enughD．enugh careful
19．They were standing s far away that I culdn’t_____ their faces clearly.
A．make utB．make frC．make ffD．make up
20．I am at a lss why Mike is always ________ every time I meet him. Believe it r nt, we used t be best friends.
A．giving me the cld shulder B．making my day
C．fllwing suit D．beating arund the bush
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Get Invlved! Make a Dnatin!
S what is rewilding?
Imagine ur natural hmes grwing instead f shrinking. Imagine species (物种)diversifying instead f declining. That's rewilding. Rewilding is eclgical restratin. Rewilding ffers hpe fr wildlife, humans and the planet.
Why is rewilding imprtant and necessary?
●Our natural eclgy is brken. The places where yu wuld expect wildlife t exist have been reduced t wet deserts. The seabed has been destryed and there have been n livingcreatures any mre.
●Our wildlife is disappearing. Many wnderful species have declined ver the past century. We've lst mre f ur large animals than any Eurpean cuntry.
●We need keystne species. These vital species, including tp predatrs (食肉动物), drive eclgical prcesses. Their lss has wrsened ur living systems.
●Nature lks after us. Gd natural eclgy can prvide us with clean air and water, prevent flding and stre carbn. Rewilding can leave the wrld in a better state than it is tday.
What are challenges?
As a lng-term prject, ur “rewilding britain” has its challenges. Many peple are ntinterested, because we have gt used t the lack f native frests. Many farmers ppse the idea. They thught it a crazy idea t bring back predatrs because they wuld start killing farmanimals. It takes time t educate them. Abve all, we need mney! S we need yur help!
Make a dnatin.
Help us bring back living systems and restre wild nature!
With yur help we can. . .
●Open up new chances fr rewilding and push fr change.
●Develp tls t educate, influence and spread the wrd.
Thanks fr yur supprt.
1、Which f the fllwing is the result f rewilding?
A．Species becme varius.B．A lt f animals disappear.
C．Envirnments are destryed.D．Natural disasters happen regularly.
2、Accrding t the passage, ne f the challenges at present is_______.
A．peple's dubtsB．a lack f vlunteers
C．a shrtage f timeD．farmers' disagreement
3、What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T intrduce a new prject.
B．T call n peple t give mney.
C．T warn peple f the natural eclgy.
D．T cnvince peple t change their mind.
22．（8分）“One f the reasn I find this tpic very interesting is because my mm was a smker when I was yunger,” says Lindsn-Hawley, wh studies tbacc and health at the University f Oxfrd.
By studying abut 700 adult smkers, she fund ut that mm quit the right way-by stpping abruptly and cmpletely.
In her Study, participants were randmly(随机地) assigned t tw grups. One had t quit abruptly n a given day, ging frm abut a pack a day t zer. The ther cut dwn gradually ver the curse f tw weeks. Peple in bth grups used nictine replacement, like gum r spray. They als had talk therapy(疗法) with a nurse befre and after quit day.
Six mnths later, mre peple wh had quit abruptly had stuck with it--mre than ne-fifth f them, cmpared t abut ne-seventh in the ther grup. Althugh these numbers appear lw, it is much higher than if peple try withut supprt.
And the quit rates were particularly cnvincing given that befre the study started, mst f the peple had said they’d rather cut dwn gradually befre quitting. “If yu’re training fr a marathn, yu wuldn’t expect t turn up and just be able t run it. And I think peple see that fr smking as well. They think, ‘Well, if I gradually reduce, it’s like practice,’” says Lindsn-Hawley. But that wasn’t the case. Instead f giving peple practice, the gradual reductin likely gave them addictin and withdrawal symptms(脱瘾症状) befre they even reached the day, which culd be why fewer peple in that grup actually made it t that pint. “Regardless f yur stated preference, if yu’re ready t quit, quitting abruptly is mre effective,” says Dr. Gabriela Ferreira. “When yu can qute a specific number like a fifth f the patients were able t quit, that’s acceptable. It gives them the encuragement, I think, t really g fr it,” Ferreira says.
Peple rarely manage t quit the first time they try. But at least, she says, they can maximize the dds f success.
1、What dse Lindsn-Hawley say abut her mther?
A．She quit smking with her daughter’s help
B．She was als a researcher f tbacc and health
C．She studied the smking patterns f adult smkers
D．She succeeded in quitting smking abruptly
2、What kind f supprt did smkers receive t quit smking in Lindsn-Hawley’s study?
A．They were given physical training
B．They were ffered nictine replacement
C．They were encuraged by psychlgist
D．They were lked after by physicians
3、Hw des Dr. Gabriela Ferreira view the result f Lindsn-Hawley’s experiment?
A．It is encuraging B．It is unexpected
C．It is impractical D．It is misleading
4、Take the idea f “a marathn” (Para.5) as an example t shw that quitting smking .
A．is smething few can accmplish B．requires a lt f patience
C．needs sme practice first D．is a challenge at the beginning
23．（8分） Kng Qiu,better knwn as Cnfucius, was brn in 551 B．C．, in the Lu state f China. His teachings, preserved in " Lunyu ", fcused n creating mdels fr gd behavir and setting educatinal standards. He died in 479 B．C．Cnfucianism later became the fficial philsphy f the Chinese empire, and was extremely influential during the Han, Tang and Sng dynasties.
Little is knwn f Cnfucius ' childhd. " Recrds f the Histrian" , written by Ssu-ma Chi’en,ffers the mst detailed accunt f Cnfucius ' life. Hwever, sme mdem histnans questin its accuracy,regarding it as myth, nt fact. The bk says that Cnfucius was brn int a ryal family while thers say that Cnfucius was bm int pverty. One fact is clear, thugh: Cnfucius lived during a time f great truble in China.
Over 2 ,500 years ag , China ' s Chu Empire began t fall apart. Warring Chinese states caused it t break dwn. Traditinal Chinese values then began t decline. Cnfucius saw this as an pprtunity t strengthen the ld Chinese values and custms. His ideas were based n the principle f " ren" r "lving thers" while practicing self-cntrl. He believed that ren culd be put int actin using the Glden Rule. The Glden Rule is" d nt d t thers what yu d nt wish fr yurself. "
Cnfucius ' plitical beliefs were likewise based n the cncept f self-cntrl. He believed that a leader shuld stay humble and treat his fllwers with care. In ding s, he wuld lead by psitive example. Accrding t Cnfucius,leaders culd mtivate their subjects t fllw the law by teaching them virtue.
His philsphy f educatin fcused n the " Six Arts". T Cnfucius, the main bjective f being an educatr was t teach peple t be hnest and kind. He tried t encurage peple t be mre plite t each ther.
By the secnd century B．C．, during China ' s first Han Dynasty, his ideas became the fundatin fr the state gvernment. Tday, he is widely cnsidered ne f the mst influential teachers in Chinese histry.
1、Cnfucius wuld be MOST likely t agree that the purpse f educatin is
A．t have rich knwledge.B．t live a gd mral life.
C．t gain wealth and pwer .D．t learn six cre subjects.
2、Each f the fllwing affected Cnfucius ' ideas EXCEPT .
A．the Han Dynasty .B．the Chu Dynasty.
C．traditinal Chinese values .D．the war time experience.
3、Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the text?
A．Cnfucius led a bitter life in his childhd.
B．Traditinal values were gne because f the end f Chu.
C．Cnfucius ' ideas influenced the leadership f the cuntry.
D．Cnfucius devtedly prmted ideas cntrary t traditinal nes.
4、Self-cntrl is central t Cnfucius ' philsphy because _________ .
A．it is the basis f the state gvernment.
B．it is the fundatin f the Glden Rule.
C．it is necessary t be a prductive philspher.
D．it helps peple be humble and set an example.
24．（8分） Fur teenage girls frm Minnesta, US. 120 hurs f nn-stp tgetherness. N cellphnes. This is nt a reality shw, but an adventure jurney.
“It was really perfect,” said Julia Ruelle f her recent adventure t the Bundary Waters Cane Area Wilderness with three f her childhd friends. “By unplugging, we had an amazing time.”
Last year, the 16-year-ld tk part in an essay cntest and carried ff a prize. The award was a 5-day cane and camping adventure with up t three friends. N parents r guides wuld be there. S Julia invited her friends Anna Wander, Madeline Wilsn and Julianna Trelli.
The fur Minnetnka High Schl junirs arrived in Ely fr training the day befre they began the jurney. They set ut the next day at 7 a.m., quickly develping a rutine.
“We were dne paddling by nn,” Julia said. “We ate lunch at the campsites and then it was time fr hammcks(吊床), reading, making friendship bracelets(手镯) and talking.”
The girls all had sme experience in the utdrs befre.
Anna had been t the Bundary Waters with her family. “I lve hw yu are separated frm everything in yur life, especially technlgy,” Anna said. Withut her phne, she said, “I’m less wrried abut things.” Madeline, t, had been t the Bundary Waters a few years back. “But this time, I had t paddle right and set up camp,” she said. The girls made fire and cked meal tgether. N ne was ever hungry r hmesick, but they were nervus the final night as they waited ut a thunderstrm. They left wet sleeping bags in ne tent, and squeezed int anther fr the night. “Every thunderstrm in the Bundary Waters feels huge,” Julia said.
On the car ride hme, they were all n their phnes catching up with friends. “It was a little at a lss turning my phne n,” said Anna. “Mental health can be imprved s much in the Bundary Waters. It really helps t get away and recnnect with yurself.”
1、Hw did Julia Ruelle get the chance t camp?
A．She wn an essay cntest.B．She was invited by her friends.
C．She perfrmed well in her schl.D．She asked her parents fr supprt.
2、Why was the 5-day adventure unique t the girls?
A．They needed t cmplete many tasks.
B．They needed t find a guide n their wn.
C．They had t live n a bat fr several days.
D．They had t live withut their smartphnes.
3、What can we knw abut the girls frm the stry?
A．They had nt gt any camping experience befre.
B．They all felt refreshed after the adventure jurney.
C．They enriched their learning experiences by explring.
D．They used t keep in clse tuch with their friends by phne.
25．（10分）Three Feet Frm Gld
Darby’s uncle was caught by the “gld fever” in the gld-rush days, and went west t dig and grw rich. After mnths f labr, he was rewarded by the discvery f the shining re (矿石). He needed machinery t bring the re t the surface. S, with the “strike”, he returned hme. And with the help f Darby, he brrwed a lt f mney. After buying the machinery and having it shipped, Uncle and Darby went back t wrk the mine.
The first car f re was mined. And the returns prved they had ne f the richest mines in Clrad! Dwn went the drills! Up went the hpes f Uncle and Darby!
Then smething happened! The vein (矿脉) f gld re disappeared! They drilled n, but all in vain. Finally, they decided t quit and sld the machinery t a junk man fr a few hundred dllars. The junk man called in a mining engineer t lk at the mine and d a little calculating. The engineer’s calculatins shwed that the vein wuld be fund just three feet frm where the Darbys had stpped drilling! The junk man tk millins f dllars in the vein, because he knew enugh t seek expert’s advice befre giving up.
Mst f the mney which went int the machinery was brrwed thrugh the effrts f Darby, wh was then a very yung man. The mney came frm his relatives because f their faith in him. He paid back every dllar f it, althugh he was years in ding s.
Lng afterward, Mr. Darby made anther discvery that desire can be changed int gld. This discvery came after he went int the business f selling life insurance. Remembering that he lst a huge frtune, fr he stpped three feet frm gld, Darby prfited by the experience in his chsen wrk, saying t himself, “I stpped three feet frm gld, but I will never stp because men say ‘n’ when I ask them t buy insurance.”
Darby sld mre than a millin dllars in life insurance annually. He wes his “stickability” t the lessn he learned frm his “quitability” in the gld mining business.
1、Darby’s uncle went back hme t ________.
A．receive his reward
B．seek financial supprt
C．lk fr mre helpers
D．cnsult an engineer
2、The Darbys failed in mining business because f ________.
A．quitting drilling n
B．the disappearance f the vein
C．the shrtage f the machinery
D．cmpeting against the junk man
3、Frm the passage, we can knw Darby ________.
A．was unable t pay ff the debts
B．mined his gld frm the failure
C．learned a lessn frm selling insurance
D．devted himself t making new discveries
4、The authr intends t tell us that ________.
A．hpes and difficulties exist side by side
B．crrect decisins stems frm crrect judgement
C．we shuld catch it when an pprtunity cmes
D．we wn’t reach ur gal unless we persist
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） As the pace f life cntinues t increase, we are fast lsing the art f relaxatin. 1 yu are in the habit f rushing thrugh life, being n the g frm mrning till night, it is hard t 2 dwn and unwind(放松).But relaxatin is 3 fr a healthy mind and bdy.
Stress is a 4 part f everyday life. There is n way t 5 it. In fact, it is nt the “baddy” as it is ften suppsed t be. A 6 amunt f stress is imprtant t prvide mtivatin and give 7 t life. It is nly when the stress gets ut f cntrl 8 it can lead t pr perfrmance and 9 health.
The amunt f stress a persn can bear 10 very much n the individual. Sme peple are nt afraid f stress, and such 11 are bviusly chief material fr managerial respnsibilities. Others lse heart at first 12 f unusual difficulties. When expsed t stress, in 13 frm, we react bth chemically and physically. In fact, we make a chice between 14 and fight. And in mre ancient days the chices made the 15 between life and death. The crises(危机)we meet tday are 16 t be s extreme, but hwever little the stress, it invlves the same respnse. It is when such a reactin 17 lng, thrugh cntinued expsure t stress, that health becmes 18 . Such serius cnditins as high bld pressure, crnary heart disease all have 19 links with stress. 20 we cannt remve stress frm ur lives, we need t find ways t deal with it.
1、A．WhenB．WhileC．OnceD．As
2、A．slwB．calmC．getD．turn
3、A．unnecessaryB．satisfiedC．usefulD．necessary
4、A．physicalB．naturalC．hardD．terrible
5、A．tlerateB．slveC．avidD．accept
6、A．sureB．certainC．largeD．great
7、A．purpseB．resurceC．influenceD．instructin
8、A．whenB．whyC．thatD．hw
9、A．illB．gdC．strngD．weak
10、A．insistsB．dependsC．callsD．spends
11、A．patternsB．persnalitiesC．situatinsD．characters
12、A．glanceB．viewC．sightD．impressin
13、A．whicheverB．whateverC．hweverD．whenever
14、A．peaceB．frightC．pressureD．heaviness
15、A．decisinB．prmiseC．differenceD．chice
16、A．unlikelyB．likelyC．necessaryD．prbable
17、A．cntinuesB．livesC．standsD．lasts
18、A．balancedB．injuredC．endangeredD．changeable
19、A．establishedB．achievedC．fundD．develped
20、A．UnlessB．SinceC．BecauseD．As
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）The ancient Olympics Games were held every fur years nly in Greece. The mdern Olympic Games, 1．include the Winter and the Summer Olympics, are held every fur years 2．(regular). The Winter Olympics are usually held tw years befre the Summer Games. If the athletes have reached the 3．(agree) standard fr their event, they 4．(admit) as cmpetitrs. Nwadays wmen can cmpete 5．the games and there are mre events in the mdern Olympics. Despite sme differences between the ancient and mdern Olympic Games, the mtt “Swifter, Higher, and Strnger”6．(remain) unchangeable.
A lt f mney will be spent in 7．(build) a special village, a main receptin building, several 8．(stadium) and a gymnasium fr each Olympics. Every cuntry thinks that being chsen 9．(hst) the Olympic Games is 10．hnr and great respnsibility.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mbile payment is serving fr peple widely in China、 The cashless trend had never been mre ppular、 With the widespread use f mbile payment, Wechat and Alipay are tw f the mst cnvenient and safe ways t pay、 Peple rarely need t carry a wallet and cash at all、 They are used t paying by scan QR cdes (二维码)、 When cnsuming、 As result, peple will never wrry abut the cnsequence which they may get fake ntes、 Besides, peple can ften get discunts if we make mbile payments、 Mbile payment is winning ver plenty f cnsumer with its cnvenience、 S far mbile payment has great changed pepled life in China、3
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李华，你校即将举行一年一度的“校园书展(a campus bk fair)”活动，其目的是给同学们提供一个交换、利用图书的机会。请你用英语写信给你的加拿大笔友Mike，介绍此次活动的有关情况。内容包括：
1，活动目的；
2.活动内容：买书、卖书、交换图书；
3.活动意义。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、C
3、A
4、D
5、C
6、A
7、A
8、C
9、A
10、A
11、D
12、A
13、A
14、D
15、D
16、A
17、D
18、B
19、A
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、D
3、B
22、1、D
2、B
3、A
4、C
23、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
24、1、A
2、D
3、B
25、1、B
2、A
3、B
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、C
2、A
3、D
4、B
5、C
6、B
7、A
8、C
9、A
10、B
11、D
12、C
13、B
14、B
15、C
16、A
17、D
18、C
19、A
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．which
2．regularly
3．agreed
4．will be admitted
5．in
6．remains
7．building
8．stadiums/stadia
9．t hst
10．an
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、去掉fr
2、had→has
3、safe→safest
4、and→r
5、scan→scanning
6、As后面加a
7、which→that
8、we→they
9、cnsumer→cnsumers
10、great→greatly
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Mike，
Hw are yu ding these days?
Aimed at prviding a platfrm where students can have a chance t exchange and make use f their bks, the annual campus bk fair will sn be held in ur schl.The fair will attract a huge crwd frm the entire schl, wh are t sell, purchase and exchange their bks with their peers.
As a regular visitr, I've fund myself increasingly drawn by the fair.Fr ne thing, the fair exhibits bks f hundreds f types n diverse tpics, mtivating us t further develp ur reading habits and helping t braden ur hrizns. Fr anther, mst bks are sld at a lwer price than what the bkstres ffer.
Please let me knw if yu have any suggestins n hw t hst such a bk fair better.
Yurs，
Li Hua