2026届安徽省芜湖县一中高考考前模拟英语试题含解析2
展开 这是一份2026届安徽省芜湖县一中高考考前模拟英语试题含解析2,共7页。试卷主要包含了考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.The same biling water sftens the ptat and hardens the egg. It’s abut ________yu’re made f, nt the circumstances.
A.thatB.what
C.hwD.wh
2.Althugh she did nt knw Bstn well, she made her way ________ t the Hme Circle Building.
A.easy enughB.enugh easy
C.easily enughD.enugh easily
3.The gvernment spkesman has t ________ his wrds befre respnding t reprters.
A.passB.weighC.cverD.express
4.A scientist’s attempt t prduce the wrld’s first gene-edited babies _____ are immune t HIV has sparked cntrversy in academia and the public.
A.asB.wh
C.whmD.whse
5.—Ted has never been s rude!
—He ______smething he shuldn’t have, but I guess he didn’t mean that.
A.has saidB.had said
C.saidD.was saying
6.They are determined t g int the dark cave, ________ my warning f danger.
A.regardless f B.because f
C.apart frm D.instead f
7.If the new safety system _______ t use, the accident wuld never have happened.
A.had been putB.were putC.shuld be putD.wuld be put
8.---Dn’t wrry, Mum. The dctr said it was nly the flu.
--- __________! I’ll tell dad there’s nthing serius.
A.Cngratulatins B.What a relief
C.Hw surprising D.I’m s srry
9.Mary liked t lk back n her high—schl days, she thught were the happiest in her life.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when
10.—D yu think he is the nly persn fr the jb?
—I’m nt quite sure but he’ll prve_______ t the task.
A.equalB.essential
C.specialD.superir
11.—Tm, d yu enjy yur present jb?
—________. I just d it fr a living.
A.Of curse B.Nt really
C.Nt likely D.That’s all right
12.________ in the last examinatin, she was mre cnfident f anther success in the cming ne.
A.T succeedB.T have succeededC.Having succeededD.succeeding
13.Usually dctrs are understandably ________ abut new medicines because f the uncertainty f their effects.
A.cnsiderate B.lgical C.ptimistic D.cautius
14.Private cars will be required t stay ff rads ne ut f five weekdays ____ the traffic pressure.
A.t reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduce
15.—He is gd at a lt f things but it desn’t mean he is perfect.
— ___________ Actually n ne is.
A.What’s ging n?B.Let’s get ging.
C.Thank gdness.D.I’m with yu n that.
16.Gvernments arund the wrld increasingly ________ artificial intelligence t help prmte ecnmic grwth.
A.put ut B.rll ut C.make ut D.reach ut
17.Mre and mre peple prefer t live in the cuntryside, _______ appeal fr them lies in the quiet and slw-paced life.
A.whB.Which
C.whseD.what
18.The inner strength f the girl allws her _____ ging when she gets int truble.
A.keep B.keeping C.t keep D.kept
19.________ bld if yu can and many lives will be saved.
A.GivingB.Given
C.T giveD.Give
20.– Which driver was t blame?
-- Why, ______! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came ut between tw parked cars.
A.bthB.each
C.eitherD.neither
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)China Imprt and Exprt Fair, als knwn as the Cantn Fair, is held in Guangzhu every spring and autumn. The Fair is a cmprehensive ne with the lngest histry, the highest level, the largest scale, the mst cmplete exhibit variety, the bradest distributin f verseas buyers and the greatest business turnver in China.
Cantn Fair attracts mre than 24,000 China’s best freign trade cmpanies with gd credibility and sund financial capabilities, and 500 verseas cmpanies t participate in the Fair.
Cantn Fair is a platfrm fr imprt and exprt mainly, with varius and flexible patterns f trade. Besides traditinal way f negtiating against samples, the Fair hlds Cantn Fair Online. Varius types f business activities such as ecnmic and technical c-peratins and exchanges, gds inspectin, insurance, transprtatin, advertising and cnsultatin are als carried ut in flexible ways. Business peple frm all ver the wrld are gathering in Guangzhu, exchanging business infrmatin and develping friendship.
Events Schedule f the 115th Sessin f Cantn Fair
Time: May 1st 14:00-16:00
Place: N. 8 Meeting Rm, B Flr, Area B
Event: Training Seminar f Overseas Marketing
Theme: Market Segmentatin And Channel Building
Details: Clris, Prject Facilitatr, Trade fr Sustainable Develpment f Internatinal Trade Centre (1TC)
Time: May 2nd 14:00-16:30
Place: N. 8 Meeting Rm, B Flr, Area B
Event: Fashin and Trend Frum
Theme: The “must have” fashin trends fr Men’s and Wmen’s wear fr Spring/Summer 2015
Details: Michael Lew, Sales and Market Directr f Fashin Snps (Asia Pacific)
1、The Cantn Fair is rganized in Guangzhu ________.
A.every tw years B.every seasn
C.twice a year D.nce a year
2、If yu want t visit the clthing shw, yu can be there ________.
A.n May 2nd 14:00-16:30 B.n May 1st 14:00-16:00
C.n May 1st 8:00-16:30 D.n May 2nd 10:00-16:00
3、What is the main purpse f the text?
A.T present verseas investment.
B.T intrduce the Cantn Fair.
C.T reprt the trade achievements.
D.T attract the best freign trade cmpanies.
22.(8分)England cntinues t be ne f the mst ppular turist destinatins in the wrld. Lndn in particular is ne f the mst visited cities and draws peple in with its appeal, histry, and pubs. England’s smaller cities, like Bath and Oxfrd, are equally as attractive with a lt f culture and fewer crwds. Liverpl, birthplace f The Beatles, has a rich musical histry. The cuntryside has wnderful natural beauty. Here are sme tips n traveling in England.
Free museums—Public museums ffer free admissin in every city thrughut England and the UK. It’s a great way t learn abut the cuntry’s mst influential artists and histry, and spend a rainy day withut paying a cent.
Bk early—Bk all transprtatin well in advance, even if yu dn’t plan t use it. Fares can be arund £2 with a little planning. The Megabus nt nly runs buses but als prvides trains thrughut England and is the best chice fr cheap travel thrughut the cuntry.
Pub fd—Eating in England can be quite expensive, but fr gd cheap and filling meals, visit the lcal pubs, where yu can get a gd meal fr less than £10. Besides, the pubs are a great way t meet peple!
Get a Taste f UK card—The Taste f the UK card ffers up t 50% ff at selected restaurants. Yu dn’t need t be an English t get the card, and yu needn’t pay the first mnth’s membership fee, which is perfect fr mst travelers.
Take a free walking tur—Many majr cities in England ffer free walking turs. They usually last a few hurs and are a great way t see the city.
1、Cmpared with Lndn, Oxfrd is .
A.mre appealing B.less crwded
C.larger in size D.richer in histry
2、Why is eating in lcal pubs suggested?
A.The price f fd is lw there.
B.The chance f meeting stars is high there.
C.The service is excellent there.
D.The dining atmsphere is perfect there.
3、What can be knwn frm the text?
A.All museums in the UK are free f charge.
B.The best way t travel arund England is by bus.
C.Free walking turs are available in nly sme cities in England.
D.Hlders f the Taste f UK card can enjy discunts at all restaurants.
23.(8分) Petry is the artistic expressin f the human thughts and feelings in rhythmical and emtinal language. Cmpared with prse (散文) , it lays mre stress n rhythm, imagery (意象), emtin, and imaginatin. As its language is rhythmical, its sund is highly musical. We may say, “N rhythm, n petry”, n matter the rhythm f petry is traditinal as in metrical (格律的) style r “natural” as in free verse.
S the pet must write carefully and reflectively in rder t find wrds that nt nly fulfills the demands f meter and rhyme, but als expresses the meaning in a manner that cmplements the imagery and tne f the rest f the pem. This careful use f language is the mst significant difference between rdinary prse and petry.
The rdinary prse writer neatly builds an argument using wrds the way a masn (石匠) builds a huse using bricks; the pet is an artisan wh creates a fieldstne hearth (大卵石壁炉炉床) — each stne r each wrd is turned ver, examined, and ften laid aside until it can be placed where its shape, weight, and clr will cntribute t the strength and beauty f the whle. Prse, accrding t Samuel Taylr Cleridge, is “wrds in their best rder”, and petry is “the best wrds in their best rder”.
The reader’s chief delight in reading petry cmes frm his respnse t its musical effect, which cmes frm many metrical patterns represented in cnventinal iambic (抑扬格) feet r frm repetitins and parallel phrasing shwn in free verse and frm ther elements f petry.
1、What’s the purpse f saying “N rhythm, n petry” in paragraph 1?
A.T shw the imprtance f rhythm in petry.
B.T shw rhythm is the mst imprtant element.
C.T shw there is n limit n the use f rhythm.
D.T shw rhythm is mre imprtant than petry.
2、What is the mst imprtant difference between rdinary prse and petry?
A.The degree f emtin.B.The careful chice f wrds.
C.The delicate use f the metric style.D.The demands f meter and rhyme.
3、Where is the reader’s main jy in reading petry?
A.The experience f the pet’s emtin.
B.The appreciatin f the metrical pattern.
C.The reader’s reactin t the musical effect.
D.The cmprehensin f the thughts and feelings.
4、Hw is the text mainly develped?
A.By definitin.B.By examples.
C.By qutatin.D.By cmparisn.
24.(8分) Knwing which f these statements have been prved by SCIENCE — and which are MYTHS(谬论) — culd imprve yur health. Here are sme health facts yur dctr wants yu t knw.
Nt all heart attacks have a symptm(症状) f chest pain.
Truth! A 2012 study f mre than 1.1 millin heart attack patients fund that 31 percent f men and 42 percent f wmen didn’t have any chest pain befre being hspitalized. Call 911 fr ther symptms, t, including shrtness f breath, light – headedness, and pain elsewhere in the upper bdy.
Yu d nt need eight glasses f water every day.
Truth! There is nt any scientific evidence that eight is the magic number. Yu might need mre r less than that, depending n factrs(因素) such as climate and bdy size. T make sure yu are getting enugh, just drink water thrughut the day.
Yu need less sleep as yu get lder.
Myth! Older adults ften sleep less as a result f serius cnditins that are mre cmmn with age as well as the drugs used t treat them. But that desn’t mean they require less sleep. While sleep needs vary frm persn t persn, mst adults shuld get at least seven hurs f sleep fr health.
Reading in dim(昏暗的) light will harm yur eyes.
Myth! It might tire yur eyes in the shrt term, but there’s n evidence that it will d any lasting damage. When reading, psitin light t shine directly n the page rather than frm ver yur shulder t reduce unpleasant bright light.
1、Which f the fllwing has been prved t be true?
A.Yu are in need f much less sleep as yu get lder.
B.Reading in dim light des lasting damage t yur eyes.
C.Sme heart attacks dn’t have a symptm f chest pain.
D.Yu must get mre than eight glasses f water every day.
2、Accrding t the text, what may be the result f using drugs?
A.Heart attacks.B.Weak eyes.
C.Less sleep.D.Shrtness f breath.
3、What’s the purpse f the text?
A.T infrm.B.T entertain.
C.T advertise.D.T praise
25.(10分)Being mistreated at wrk can ut their negative emtins n lved nes at hme. But a new study suggests that getting mre exercise and sleep may help peple better cpe with them by leaving them at wrk where they belng.
Previus research shws that emplyees wh are lked dwn n r insulted by clleagues are likely t g express their frustratins and behave angrily tward peple utside f wrk, says study c-authr Shannn Taylr, a management prfessr at the University f Central Flrida’s Cllege f Business.
The new study backs up this idea, but ffers a bit f gd news as well: Emplyees wh averaged mre than 10,500 steps a day r burned at least 2, 100 calries were less likely t mistreat their chabitants than thse wh averaged fewer steps f burned fewer calries.
The findings als revealed that when emplyees felt they had a bad night’s sleep because f wrk issues, they were mre likely t be gruchy at hme. “When yu’re tired, yu’re either less able r less mtivated t regulate yurself”, says c-authr Larissa Barber, a prfessr f psychlgy at Nrthern Illinis University.
Physical activity seems t cunterbalance pr sleepy, Barber says, because it prmtes healthy brain functins needed t prperly regulate emtins and behavirs. “This study suggests that high amunts f exercise can be at least ne way t imprve the situatins brught by sleep trubles that lead t negative behavirs at hme,” she says.
Barber acknwledges that finding time t wrk ut and get a full night’s sleep can be difficult when wrk pressure is munting, and that ften, jb stress can be directly related t sleep quality. But she says making the effrt t burn sme extra calries and blw ff sme steam can be wrth it. “It’s nt nly gd fr yu”, says Taylr, but it can benefit the peple yu live with as well.
1、What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph l refer t?
A.Lved peple at hme. B.Negative emtins.
C.Different wrk pressures. D.Mre exercise and sleep.
2、Wh will mst prbably behave angrily t family members?
A.A persn wh always is easy t get tired.
B.A persn wh ften ges t the gym t wrk ut.
C.A persn wh ften argues with clleagues.
D.A persn wh is always treated badly by cwrkers.
3、The underlined wrd “cunterbalance” in Paragraph 5 is clsest in meaning t “________”.
A.make use f B.take cntrl f C.make up fr D.keep up with
4、What can we learn frm the text?
A.Wrk pressure makes n difference in sleep quality.
B.Hw t burn mre calries has becme a majr issue fr wrkers.
C.Enugh exercise can replace gd sleep in dealing with negative behavirs.
D.The amunt f calries emplyees burn affects the frequency f lsing temper.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(30分)It's nt unusual t be caught in yur life. When yu get caught in a mment, yu shuld remember that smewhere ut there, smene always cmes alng with a pcket full f 1 .
Yesterday I spent all my cins and dllar 2 n little deeds I had 3 breakfast because I gt up late. Because f the mad rush, I frgt my 4 .When 1 was n my way t 5 my lunch, a persn in need asked me if I culd 6 him sme cash, s I decided t lend him first.
S, then later in the evening, I was heading hme 7 waiting fr dinner. 8 , I gt a call frm my mum saying that she was t wrk 9 and wuldn't be able t prepare dinner fr me. 10 there was n fd in the huse. I tld my mum nt t wrry 11 I wuld surely find myself smething t cat.
While I was still 12 this sudden set f changes in my fd ptins fr the day. I passed a yung man with a brad smile 13 samples(样品) f ckies at a supermarket, he gave me a packet and said. "Hw abut yu 14 sme mre fr schl tmrrw 15 that. I returned a warm 16 t him and pened up my bag. He gladly filled it with 20 packets. I was 17 .
Whether yu call it luck r frtune, I 18 wanted t say that smewhere ut there smebdy came alng carrying a pcket f hpe in his 19 and shared a piece f it with me! Smebdy ut there will ne day d 20 fr yu!
1、A.Hpe B.chance C.luck D.fd
2、A.Checks B.cash C.bills D.change
3、A.Had B.skipped C.left D.taken
4、A.bag B.keys C.purse D.lunch
5、A.Serve B.ck C.buy D.prepare
6、A.give B.spare C.pay D.shw
7、A.disappintedly B.gratefully C.anxiusly D.willingly
8、A.Hwever B.Therefre C.Besides D.Instead
9、A.Well B.late C.hard D.alne
10、A.Since B.As if C.When D.Even thugh
11、A.because B.s C.befre D.after
12、A.prcessing B.intrducing C.nuking D.seeking
13、A.finding ut B.handing ut C.putting up D.using up
14、A.adpting B.exchanging C.supplying D.taking
15、A.Cntrary t B.Oppsed t C.Owing t D.In respnse t
16、A.smile B.welcme C.laughing D.affectin
17、A.cnfused B.wrried C.excited D.puzzled
18、A.seriusly B.nearly C.nrmally D.simply
19、A.cat B.mind C.heart D.packet
20、A.a lt B.the same C.much D.sme
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27.(15分)The Internet is an 1. (amaze) infrmatin resurce. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 2. investigative tl. Jurnalists use it t find infrmatin fr stries. Dctrs use it t learn mre abut unfamiliar diseases and the 3. (late) medical develpment. Ordinary peple use it 4. shpping, banking, bill-paying, and cmmunicating with family and friends. Peple all ver the wrld use it t cnnect with individuals frm ther cuntries and cultures. 5., while there are many psitive develpments 6. (assciate) with the Internet, there are als certain fears and cncerns. One cncern relates t a lack f cntrl ver 7. appears n the Internet. With televisin and radi there are editrs t check the accuracy r apprpriateness f the cntent f prgrammes, and with televisin there are 8. (restrict) n ther aspects, fr example, what kinds f prgrammes can 9. (bradcast) and at what time f the day. With the Internet, parents cannt check a published guide t determine what is suitable fr their children 10. (see).
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
28.(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
My friend and I always played utdr when we were yung、 During spring rains, we climbed up t ur cmfrt tree huse and played cards、 Then in the amused autumn, we rlled arund in the range leaf、 This all end ne day, when my friend received vide game player fr his birthday、 In the begin, he smetimes invited me ver t play with him、 But this began t happen less and less, because f his huse was small, and his mther didn’t like visitrs、 Nw we never see each anther, as he is always played his vide games、 I miss my friend、
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
29.(25分)假定你是班长李华。针对你班部分同学因经常使用微信(WeChat)、微博(Weib)和QQ等社交软件导致学习分心的情况,你决定在英语主题班会上和同学们谈谈这个问题,呼吁同学们少用社交软件。请根据一下提示写一篇发言稿。
提示:1. 过多使用社交软件带来的负面影响; 2. 向同学们发出呼吁。
注意: 1. 词数100词左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1、B
2、C
3、B
4、B
5、C
6、A
7、A
8、B
9、C
10、A
11、B
12、C
13、D
14、A
15、D
16、B
17、C
18、C
19、D
20、D
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、A
3、B
22、1、B
2、A
3、C
23、1、A
2、B
3、C
4、D
24、1、C
2、C
3、A
25、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26、1、A
2、C
3、B
4、D
5、C
6、B
7、C
8、A
9、B
10、D
11、A
12、A
13、B
14、D
15、D
16、A
17、C
18、D
19、C
20、B
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1.amazing
2.an
3.latest
4.fr
5.Hwever
6.assciated
7.what
8.restrictins
9.be bradcast
10.t see
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
28、
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
29、Dear classmates,
Nwadays many f us use scial netwrking apps fr different purpses. In my pinin, using scial netwrking apps t much brings sme negative effects. Firstly, if we spend t much time n scial netwrking, which shuld have been used in studying and taking part in utdr activities, ur study and health will gradually be affected. Secndly, by chatting nline, we may nt knw hw t cmmunicate with peple face t face, which is bad fr ur relatinship in the lng term. Wrse still, there is sme unhealthy and false infrmatin n scial netwrking sites.
Therefre, let’s turn back t ur lessns instead f fcusing n the scial netwrking apps.
Thank yu fr listening.
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