2026届安徽省蚌埠铁路中学高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省蚌埠铁路中学高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷含解析，共7页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The researchers wh study jkes want t find ut _______ peple frm different natins and cultures find funny.
A．whyB．that
C．whatD．whether
2．We wrk during the week，but weekends and evenings are usually ________．
A．vacantB．casualC．emptyD．clear
3．There are n ______ prpsals t reduce the rad accidents. We are still seeking inspiratin.
A．cntradictry B．cncrete
C．cnfidential D．cntrversial
4．— Nancy, what classes are yu taking this term?
— _____ I want t take tw English curses, r maybe Spanish.
A．What’s up? B．It’s nne f yur business. C．I’ve n idea. D．I’m nt sure yet.
5．He asked ______ fr the cmputer.
A．did I pay hw much
B．I paid hw much
C．hw much did I pay
D．hw much I paid
6．In this article , yu need t back up general statements with ________ examples.
A．specificB．permanent
C．abstractD．universal
7．Please wear yur best clthes n Mnday, as yur class phts ______ then.
A．will take B．will be taken C．have taken D．have been taken
8．The imprtant thing in life is t have a great aim, and the ________ t achieve it.
A．acquisitin B．cmprehensin
C．determinatin D．satisfactin
9．After studying in a medical cllege fr five years, Jane ______ her jb as a dctr in the cuntryside.
A．set utB．tk verC．tk upD．set up
10．Lneliness is a feeling _______ peple experience a pwerful rush f emptiness and slitude.
A．whichB．whereC．thatD．hw
11．At the back f the ld temple __________ twelve huge stne statues tgether with __________ pagda.
A．des stand; a 8-streyedB．d stand; a 8- stry
C．stands; an 8-streyD．stand; an 8- stried
12．Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lessn afterwards.
A．gives B．has given C．was giving D．wuld give
13．Smetimes prper answers are nt far t seek ________ fd safety prblems.
A．inB．t
C．nD．after
14．China’s BeiDu Navigatin Satellite System, whse psitining ________ will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will sn prvide services fr mre cuntries.
A．accuracyB．categry
C．functinD．reference
15．Jane went t her teacher just nw. She ________ abut the slutin t the prblem.
A．wndered B．was wndering C．had wndered D．wuld wnder
16．Yu ________ have bked the tickets in advance; there were plenty left.
A．needn’tB．can’t
C．shuldn’tD．mustn’t
17．Enter ur prize ______and win a break in a Natinal Trust hliday cttage f yur chice anywhere in the cuntry.
A．drawB．searchC．matchD．cllectin
18．Sympathy fr the rebels, the gvernment claimed, is beginning t ______because f mre and mre harm they did t cmmn peple.
A．fadeB．declineC．failD．cllapse
19．Culd I speak t__________ is in charge f Internatinal Sales please?
A．whB．what
C．wheverD．whatever
20．My mther ______ angry with me, but I culdn’t shut my muth befre I shuted at her!
A．wasn’tB．wuldn’t be
C．wuldn’t have beenD．hadn’t been
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） China has cmpleted its hme-grwn BeiDu Navigatin (导航) Satellite System (BDS) with the successful launch f tw mre BDS-3 satellites, 19 in all, and has started prviding services t cuntries participating in the Belt and Rad Initiative (BRI) since the end f 2018. The BDS, which will cmpete against the US’ Glbal Psitining System (GPS), will prvide high-precisin, reliable psitining, navigatin and timing services anywhere in the wrld by the end f 2020.
The Belt and Rad Initiative is an ambitius effrt t imprve reginal cperatin and cnnectivity in a trans-cntinental range. The initiative aims t strengthen infrastructure (基础设施), trade, and investment links between China and sme 65 ther cuntries. It is als expected t increase Beijing’s influence in these cuntries.
“This is a key step fr the BDS develping frm a Chinese hme system t a reginal and then a glbal navigatin system,” said Yang Changfeng, chief designer f the BeiDu system. China plans t launch anther 11 BDS-3 satellites between the end f 2018 and 2020. China develped the BDS thrugh a unique technlgical apprach, cntributing Chinese wisdm t the thery and cnstructin f internatinal satellite navigatin systems.
Altgether 18 BDS satellites have been sent int space in 2018, making this year the mst intensive launch f the BDS satellites. They imprved their wrk efficiency by refrming the management prcess. The number f satellite staff at the launch center has been reduced by nearly half, and the testing time befre launch has been shrtened by nearly a third. In the CAST prductin base in Beijing, several BDS satellites are being manufactured at the same time. They try t imprve intelligent manufacturing capability, and cut dwn prductin times. Cnstructin f the BDS-3 system has accelerated.
Once the BDS is fully cmpleted, it will be the furth glbal satellite navigatin system after the US GPS system, Russia’s GLONASS and the Eurpean Unin’s Galile. India t, is building its navigatinal system called the Indian Reginal Navigatin Satellite System (IRNSS), with an peratinal name f NAVIC．
1、When can the BDS ffer glbal services?
A．In 2018.B．In 2019.C．In 2020.D．In 2025.
2、What can the BDS d nw?
A．Take the place f the GPS f the USA．
B．Watch anyne anywhere in the wrld.
C．Cntrl the Belt and Rad cuntries.
D．Serve the Belt and Rad Initiative.
3、What des paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A．The unique characters f the BDS.
B．The Chinese technlgy f the BDS.
C．The effrts f the staff f the BDS.
D．The difficulties the BDS has t deal with.
4、What can be the best title fr the text?
A．China’s BDS is appraching its gal step by step
B．China’s BDS has becme the furth glbal satellite navigatin system
C．China’s BDS helps BRI increase Beijing’s internatinal influence
D．The unique technlgical apprach makes China’s BDS utstanding
22．（8分）Dubai has becme ne f the tp destinatins fr turists.It's cnsidered as the turism centre in the regin.Yu will find everything yu can expect in Dubai ranging frm deserts t beautifully built malls.Peple frm arund the wrld visit Dubai fr enjying its wnders.
If yu are in Dubai,avid driving yurself.There are varius reasns fr this.Firstly,Dubai has strict laws and if yu haven't a driving license yu might be up the creek.Secndly,Dubai is cnsidered as ne f the mst dangerus driving places because it has the highest death rates n rads per capita in the wrld.Thirdly,yu might be unaware f destinatins.S,avid driving yurself as much as pssible and try t use public transprts like taxis,buses and metr trains.
Gulf is ht and the temperature there ften reaches abve 60 celsius degree especially frm April t Octber,S, if yu are planning t visit Dubai,yu had better avid mnths f extreme htness and plan yur trip in winter s yu can fully enjy the wnders f Dubai withut getting wrried abut weather cnditins.
There are different types f htels ranging frm cheap t mre expensive nes.S,select ne accrding t yur trip budget.Hwever,make sure yur htel is nt even clse t a cnstructin site.This is because cnstructin in Dubai is being carried ut 24 hurs nn-stp and if yu chse a htel near such a site yu might be in truble because f cnstructin nise.Therefre,always bk a rm away frm such truble-making places.
In shrt,fr making yur trips t Dubai pleasant,yu shuld always prepare befrehand—select the winter weather and bk a htel that’s nt clse t nisy places.Yu shuld als try t avid the things that might create truble if yu like driving by yur wn withut a driving license and withut knwing the destinatin.
1、In the secnd paragraph,the authr mainly tends t tell us that .
A．peple had better nt drive themselves in Dubai B．the traffic laws in Dubai are very strict
C．it's imprt t have a driving license D．the public transprts in Dubai are gd enugh
2、The underlined wrds “up the creek” in the secnd paragraph can be replace by .
A．in use B．in truble C．in training D．in tune
3、The best seasn t visit Dubai is in .
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
4、Why is it terrible if yur htel is clse t a cnstructin site?
A．Because it wn't be safe. B．Because yu wn't have a gd rest.
C．Because it will cst yu lts f mney. D．Because it will be t far frm the center f the city.
23．（8分） In the United States, when ne becmes rich, he wants peple t knw it. And even if he des nt becme very rich, he wants peple t think that he is. That is what "keeping up with the Jneses" is abut. It is the stry f smene wh tried t lk as rich as his neighbrs.
The expressin was first used in 1913 by a yung American called Arthur Mmand. He tld this stry abut himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age f 23. That was a lt f mney in thse days. He gt married and mved with his wife t a very wealthy neighbrhd. When he saw that rich peple rde hrses, Mmand went hrseback riding every day. When he saw that rich peple had servants. Mmand and his wife als hired a servant and gave big parties fr their new neighbrs.
It was like a race, but ne culd never finish this race because ne was always trying t keep up. The race ended fr Mmand and his wife when they culd n lnger pay fr their new way f life. They had t mve back t an apartment in New Yrk City. Mmand lked arund him and nticed that many peple d things just t keep up with rich lifestyle f their neighbrs. He saw the funny side f it and started t write a series f shrt stries. He called it "Keeping up with the Jneses" because "Jnes" is a very cmmn name in the United States. "Keeping up with the Jneses" came t mean keeping up with rich lifestyle f the peple arund yu. Mmand's series appeared in different newspapers acrss the cuntry fr ver 28 years.
Peple never seem t get tired f keeping up with the Jneses. And there are "Jneses" in every city f the wrld. But ne must get tired f trying t keep up with the Jneses because n matter what ne des, Mr. Jnes always seems t be ahead.
1、Sme peple want t keep up with the Jneses because they ______.
A．want t be as rich as their neighbrs
B．want thers t knw r t think that they are rich.
C．dn't want thers t knw they are rich
D．want t be happy
2、It can be inferred frm the stry that rich peple like t ________.
A．live utside New Yrk CityB．live in New Yrk City
C．live in apartmentsD．live with many neighbrs
3、What's the authr's attitude t keeping up with the Jneses?
A．Negative.B．Psitive.
C．Supprtive.D．Objective.
24．（8分）Internatinal Exhibitin fr Animal Husbandry（畜牧业）& Prcessing f Grain,Fruits & Vegetables
Date: 11-13 August,2015
Place: Lndn,England
Registratin Deadline: 30 June,2015
Exhibitin and Market
The market
The British agricultural market prvides very gd chances fr internatinal cmpanies since the demand fr mdern technlgies is cntinuusly rising.And the existing market can't satisfy the lcal develpment.Great ptential is t be fund als in livestck（家畜）and livestck farming.In particular,investment in cattle farming and pig husbandry is t be further increased.
The exhibitin
It is the mst imprtant platfrm fr animal husbandry and agricultural technlgy in Britain.Last year,537 cmpanies frm 14 cuntries shwed their advanced slutins fr livestck,animal husbandry and agricultural technlgy t ver 13,540 business prfessinals.
Organizer
Lndn Internatinal Cntract Fair and IF Wexp Heidelberg GmbH Heidelberg,Germany
Phne: +49-(0)6221 -13 57 -0
Fax: +49-(0)6221 -13 57 -23
E-mail [email protected]
Opening time
11 August-12 August,2015 ,09:00-16:30
13,August,2015,09:00 -15:30
Main Industries
Agricultural Technlgy,Cereal Grain Technlgy,Animal Husbandry
Main Tpics
Equipment fr sil wrking and seed-bed preparatin●Harvesting equipment●Plant breeding（繁殖）●Plant prtectin●Grain prcessing●Strage and transprt●Animal breeding●Animal husbandry●Livestck husing●Feed industry
Entrance fee
2,000 punds/per stand/per day
1、The text tells us the fllwing infrmatin EXCEPI______.
A．the time f the exhibitin B．the tpics f the exhibitin
C．the rules f the exhibitin D．the site f the exhibitin
2、Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A．Lndn has the largest agricultural market in the wrld.
B．Internatinal cmpanies can find mre business pprtunities in the British agricultural market.
C．Almst all cuntries in the wrld take part in the exhibitin.
D．The exhibitin cvers all kinds f living gds.
3、If yu want t take part in the exhibitin,yu______.
A．can cntact the rganizer in three ways
B．must register between 30 June and 13 August,2015
C．have t buy sme equipment n display during the exhibitin
D．need nt pay the rganizer f the exhibitin
25．（10分）Mre than 10 millin Chinese cultural relics have been lst verseas, lts f which were stlen and illegally shipped ut f China during the times f war befre 1949. Abut 1.67mill in pieces are hused n mre than 200 museums in4 7 cuntries, which accunts fr 10 percent f all lst Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands f private cllectrs.
Mst f these treasures are wned by museums r private cllectrs in the United States, Eurpe, Japan and Sutheast Asian cuntries. There are mre than 23, 000 pieces in the British Museum, mst f which were stlen r bught fr pennies mre than 100 years ag.
The majr methd t recver these natinal treasures was t buy them back. In sme cases, private cllectrs dnated the relics t the gvernment. Als the gvernment can turn l fficial channels in) t demand the return f relics.
In 2003, a priceless brnze pig's head dating frm the Qing Dynasty was returned t its hme in Beijing after it was remved by the Angl-French Allied Army ver 140 years ag. Maca entrepreneur(企业家)Stanley H dnated 6 millin yuan t buy it back frm a US art cllectr and then dnated it t the Ply Art Museum in Beijing.
Althugh buying-back is the mst feasible way t recver the lst treasures, limited funding is always a bigheadache.
In recent years, the Chinese gvernment has imprved effrts t recver the precius cultural relics lst verseas. It has started a natinal prject n the recvery f the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) cllecting relevant infrmatin. It has signed several internatinal agreements with many cuntries n this matter, and is als lking fr internatinal cperatin t recver the relics by wrking clsely with several internatinal rganizatins.
1、What is the passage mainly abut?
A．The ways t recver cultural relics
B．The effrts t recver Chinese cultural relics
C．Stanley H dnated a brnze pig's head t Beijing.
D．Chinese cultural relics were stlen by the Angl-French Allied Army.
2、We can infer frm the passage that _________.
A．China has enugh mney t buy all the cultural relics back.
B．the Chinese gvernment has dne a lt t recver the lst cultural relics
C．many cuntries have returned the lst cultural relics t China fr free
D．China is preparing t set up a database t cllect infrmatin abut the lst cultural relics
3、Which f the fllwing statements abut the brnze pigs head is NOT true?
A．It was made in the Qing Dynasty.
B．It is nw in the Ply Art Museum in Beijing
C．It was dnated by the French gvernment t China.
D．It was remved by the Angl-French Allied Army ver 140 years ag
4、The underlined wrd "feasible" in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “_______”.
A．pssible B．difficult
C．wnderful D．careful
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）“I wn’t stp learning new things 1 I die,” 105-year-ld Zha Muhe tld dmestic media.
He gt his first bachelr’s and master’s degrees in his 2 , and is nw wrking n his PhD．He traveled the wrld after 3 and learnt t use the Internet.
Zha, brn in Shandng in 1912, mved 4 Taiwan at 39, and fund a nn-teaching jb at Natinal Kahsiung Nrmal University. Almst 30 years later, he retired frm the university. That's 5 the time fr peple t begin a peaceful but bring pensiner's life, 6 with friends and lking after grandchildren. 7 that was nt fr Zha.
He decided t g t 8 university, this time t study. Zha 9 the Natinal Open University in Taiwan in 1999. He cmmuted t schl by bike every day, never 10 a single class. He studied 11 int the night, and it nly tk him fur years t finish the 128 academic 12 required t graduate with an arts degree, which he did at the age f 91.
Several years later, Zha decided t 13 his studies. He passed the entrance examinatin fr Nanhua University in Taiwan and gt a 14 in philsphy tw years later. He is nw auditing classes at Natinal Tsing Hua University in Taiwan 15 he prepares t earn a dctrate degree. He thinks it's 16 t late t learn.
17 studying, he als fulfilled his dream f turing the wrld. Nw he is learning t use a 18 . "Internet is n use fr a dying man like 19 , br," his fellw pensiner said humrusly t him. "But I'm still 20 ," he replied with laughter.
1、A．because B．if C．when D．unless
2、A．eighties B．twenties C．nineties D．thirties
3、A．adjustment B．retirement C．presentatin D．examinatin
4、A．t B．away C．ut f D．frm
5、A．suddenly B．gradually C．nrmally D．typically
6、A．hanging up B．hanging ut C．hanging dwn D．hanging ver
7、A．But B．And C．S D．Fr
8、A．anther B．each C．that D．his
9、A．arrived at B．graduated frm C．studied D．attended
10、A．sharing B．refusing C．stpping D．missing
11、A．later B．late C．latest D．lately
12、A．reprts B．lessns C．credits D．ntes
13、A．get n with B．put ff C．reunite D．cntinue
14、A．master’s degree B．bachelr’s degree C．dctr’s degree D．teacher’s degree
15、A．when B．after C．befre D．as
16、A．ever B．never C．still D．yet
17、A．In case f B．By means f C．In additin f D．In spite f
18、A．cmputer B．camera C．shaver D．bike
19、A．him B．her C．yu D．it
20、A．awake B．alive C．asleep D．alne
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分） I was always a runner and in pretty gd shape fr mst f my life s far. Then I lst my jb and each day I just culdn’t get myself ut there 1． (run). I put n weight 2． just made me feel wrse abut 3．(I).
I finally run again but it’s much 4．(hard)than it used t be. I went ut fr5．run the ther day and I aha almst cnvinced myself t give up when I 6．(hear)smene say “Yu can d it! It’s hard, but yu can d it!” There was a lady7．(walk)the ther way and had the biggest smile 8．her face.
Thse wrds f 9．(encurage)came at a time when I was ready t give up. I finished my run and nw every time I feel like giving up I hear her in my head and it gives me mtivatin.
I’ve never seen her again, s I’ve never been able t thank her and let her knw the effect f a few simple wrds frm a 10．(strange) had (and sill have)n m e.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
Gd evening, ladies and gentlemen. I feel great hnred t be speaking n behalf f all the camp members. First f all, I’d like t express my sincere thank t all the teachers and hst families which have given us a lt f help in life and in study. During past few weeks we have had a wnderful time and achieve a lt. The hst parents tk care f us, which made us feeling at hme. But with the help f the teachers we have made great prgress in English. Meanwhile, we have gt t knw mre abut western histry and culture befre seeing s many places f interest. What’s mre, the visit t such famus universities as Harvard University and Stanfrd University that has bradened ur hrizns.
What they have gained frm this camp is nt nly knwledge, but als friendship. I hpe ur friendship will last frever. Thank yu!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，请给你的英国朋友 Peter写封信，谈谈你在高中的学习情况，内容包括：
1. 一件在高中学习中令你印象深刻的事情；
2. 个人对高中学习的感想和展望。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、D
3、B
4、D
5、D
6、A
7、B
8、C
9、C
10、B
11、D
12、A
13、B
14、A
15、B
16、A
17、A
18、A
19、C
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、D
3、C
4、A
22、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、B
23、1、B
2、A
3、A
24、1、C
2、B
3、A
25、1、 B
2、 B
3、 C
4、 A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、C
6、B
7、A
8、A
9、D
10、D
11、B
12、C
13、D
14、A
15、D
16、B
17、C
18、A
19、C
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．t run
2．which
3．myself
4．harder
5．a
6．heard
7．walking
8．n
9．encuragement
10．stranger
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1. great→greatly
2.thank→thanks
3.which→wh/that
4.during后面加the
5.achieve→achieved
6.feeling→feel
7.But→And
8.befre→aftet
9.university 后面that 去掉
10.they→we
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Peter,
I want t tell yu an unfrgettable stry abut my first day at high schl.
That day, ne f my new classmates was late. He std utside the classrm silently befre ur teacher let him in. He cried n his desk, I asked him what had happened. He said that his father had died several days befre. He tld me that his mther was als badly ill. I decided t rganize an activity t raise mney fr him. It is really happy fr me t be helpful t thers.
High schl is mre tugh s I will d everything I can t study well. I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua