2026届安徽省池州市高考临考冲刺英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省池州市高考临考冲刺英语试卷含解析，共9页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．It is said that the nly survivr in the car crash was badly injured. Hwever, smehw the dctrs managed t help him ______.
A．pull thrughB．put thrughC．lk thrughD．break thrugh
2．Hw did it cme abut ________ a quiet persn shuld appear s wild tday?
A．whetherB．thatC．ifD．what
3．The days are gne physical strength was all yu needed t make a living．
A．thatB．when
C．whereD．which
4．--- Thank yu fr reminding me f the time, r I late fr the flight yesterday.
--- Dn’t mentin it.
A．will have beenB．wuld have been
C．must beD．culd be
5．Alice’s father always brings her a nice gift ________ he returns hme frm his business trip.
A．by the timeB．all the time
C．every timeD．in the time
6．Whitney Hustn’s sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serius prblem ________ we shuld deal with it apprpriately.
A．asB．thatC．whichD．where
7．Kate asked the girls t s she culd hear what her husband said nthe phne.
A．slw dwnB．cme dwnC．settle dwnD．break dwn
8．— Hell, Paul, d yu like t jin us in playing ftball? We need ne mre persn t ____ a team.
— Yes, I’d like t.
A．pick upB．pick utC．make upD．make ut
9．The wrld’s leading thinkers and plicymakers examine what’s cme apart in the past year, and what will define the year ahead,
A．evaluate B．innvate
C．anticipate D．regulate
10．—Are yu ready t leave?
—Almst, I’ll be ready t g just as sn as I ________ putting the clean dishes away.
A．get thrughB．give up
C．carry utD．set abut
11．The athletes, especially the winners, shuld remain mdest ________ rapid prgress they have made.
A．whateverB．hwever
C．hw muchD．n matter
12．By serving thers, a persn fcuses n smene ther than himself r herself, ________ can be very eye-pening and rewarding.
A．whB．which
C．whatD．that
13．The hall f the schl can ne thusand peple.
A．sitB．seatC．be satD．be seated
14．We went right rund t the west cast by sea instead f driving acrss cntinent。
A．the； theB．/ ； theC．the；/D．/ ； /
15．----Can I park my car here?
----Sure nt, we dn’t allw here.
A．t parkingB．parkC．t parkD．parking
16．The bks n the desk, cvers are shiny, are prizes fr us.
A．whichB．whatC．whseD．that
17．His strng sense f humr was make everyne in the rm burst ut laughing.
A．s as t B．such as t
C．s that D．such that
18．— I like yur new shes!
— Thanks. I had t try n almst a dzen pairs _________ I decided t get them.
A．asB．when
C．afterD．befre
19．Jane’s pale face suggested that she ______ ill and her parents suggested that she ______ a medical exam.
A．be; shuld haveB．was; have
C．shuld be; hadD．was; had
20．—Mike, it’s really impssible fr us t get t the railway statin in time!
—Hw I wish I culd stp the train ________ it.
A．catch B．t catch C．catching D．caught
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Vinegar makes salad，fries and dumplings taste better， and yu can even use it t clean yur windws． And nw， accrding t scientists， it may even the planet's ppulatin survive climate change．
Researchers frm the RIKEN Center fr Sustainable Resurce Science （CSRS） in Japan fund that grwing plants in vinegar makes them mre resistant t drughts． This culd mean that in the future， wrries abut climate change affecting the wrld's supply f fd will be much lwer． The discvery was made after the researchers studied the Arabidpsis， a plant knwn fr its ability t survive in dry weather． It was fund that when the plant was placed in drught﹣like cnditins， it prduced a chemical called acetate（醋酸盐）﹣the main cmpnent f vinegar．
After discvering this， the scientists experimented further by adding acetate t the sil f ther plants， befre they stpped giving them water cmpletely． After leaving the plants fr 14days， they fund that the nes treated with acetate had survived， while the untreated plants had dried up and died．
It's hped that this simple methd f survival culd sn be used t help farmers in dry cuntries keep their crps alive． "In the experiment， we targeted the staple fds f the wrld﹣rice， wheat and maize﹣and the basic plant f breeding species， rapeseed（油菜籽），" Jng Myng Kim， c﹣authr f the study， tld Ppular Science magazine．
Kim als tld the magazine he's already been in tuch with peple all ver the wrld wh are interested in trying this simple and cst﹣effective methd ut fr themselves frm flwer grwing cmpanies t amateur gardeners． Althugh at this pint keeping thirsty plants alive isn't as easy as just puring vinegar ver them， Kim said he and his team are wrking n making the prcess as simple as pssible． "Nw we are trying t cperate with sme farmers， and als sme cmpanies， t make a methd t apply this system， "he said． And fr thse f us wh always frget t ask ur neighbrs t water ur plants when we gaway， hpefully this means the end f returning hme frm a trip t find ur favrite flwers have died．
1、What is the article mainly abut？
A．The wrld's fd supply will be increased．
B．Plants better survive drughts．
C．The Arabidpsis is resistant t drughts．
D．Vinegar culd be used t fight drughts．
2、It was discvered that acetate can ．
A．be used by farmers t replace sil
B．nly be prduced by the Arabidpsis
C．help plants survive dry cnditins
D．be used t imprve pr sil
3、What are the target plants f the experiment？
A．all breeding species．
B．wheat and Arabidpisis．
C．rice and maize．
D．rapeseed and Arabidpisis．
4、Jng Myng Kim's experiment f trying ut the methd ．
A．can make peple's trips pleasant
B．turned ut a wrldwide success
C．is as simple as puring vinegar ver the plants
D．appeals t many flwer grwing cmpanies
22．（8分）The summer befre my dad died, we mved huse. Up until that pint, ur family had ur wn space t spread ut. Mney was tight, s there was n televisin set, but we wned a turntable n which my dad’s recrds played cnstantly. Mstly, it played Bb Dylan. Tracks frm The Basement Tapes and Desire became an imprtant part f ur new life. My brther and I, aged 8 and 10, climbed trees, built hideaways and learned the wrds f Clthes Line Saga. We wuld chant ver the, lst in ur wn jy.
It was January when my dad left us frever because f the cancer. He was 36 ging n 37 then, the same age as Dylan. Afterwards, ur laughter disappeared, but we kept n playing the recrds, which became ur nly ritual f remembrance. The tw men became s intertwined in my head, I struggled t tell them apart.
Dylan was my dad’s gift t me. What child wuldn’t be fascinated by sngs full f pirates and seasick sailrs? Hw did it feel t have N directin hme? Farewell, Angelina became my party-piece. I wuld sing this at church cheese and wines t the assembled audience. A lt f dnatins were made.
Grwing up, I remained a fan f the music, but I wasn’t bsessed with Dylan until ne day in early 1995, my brther bught us bth tickets t see him play at Brixtn Academy. Lndn felt like a lng way t g. But finally seeing Dylan step ut nt the stage brught a sudden rush f excitement.
I have seen Dylan a cuple f times since. My brther is nt arund s much these days. But he was up fr a visit recently. We passed a happy evening laughing and drinking, while his sn, aged nine, perfrmed his party—piece Subterranean Hmesick Blues fr us. He sang it wrd-perfect. And s it ges n: Dylan’s music as a gift, passed dwn the generatins.
1、What’s the authr’s purpsed f writing the passage?
A．T praise his late father. B．T tell abut his family histry.
C．T express his lnging fr family reunin. D．T shw his lve fr Bb Dylan.
2、The underlined wrd “ritual” in the secnd paragraph means “________”.
A．passin B．ceremny
C．memry D．belief
3、Hw did the authr raise mney in his childhd?
A．By singing a Dylan’s sng at church gatherings.
B．By prviding cheese and wines t church prayers.
C．By playing a private in church perfrmances.
D．By accepting dnatins frm the church.
4、The recent visit f the authr’s brther indicates that ________.
A．his nephew was ever invited t play in Dylan’s cncert
B．his brther has never seen a live perfrmance f Dylan
C．Dylan’s music has influenced three generatins f his family
D．Subterranean Hmesick Blues is always his favurite sng
23．（8分） An internatinal team f researchers frm the University f Oxfrd have fund that the way peple use the Internet is clsely tied t the seasnal mvements in the natural wrld. Their nline species searches fllw the patterns f seasnal animal migratins (迁徙).
Migratry birds (候鸟) fld back t where they reprduce every spring. That migratry behavir is accmpanied by sme human behavir. “In English-language Wikipedia (维基百科), the nline searches fr migratry species tend t increase in spring when thse birds arrive in the United States,” said the lead authr Jhn Mittermeier.
And nt just birds. Mittermeier and his team surveyed nearly 2.5 billin Wikipedia search recrds, fr 32,000 species, acrss 245 languages. They als saw variable search rates fr insects, hrsetails and flwering plants. Seasnal trends seemed t be widespread in Wikipedia behavir fr many species f plants and animals.
This finding suggests new ways t mnitr changes in the wrld’s bilgical diversity. It als shws new ways t see hw much peple care abut nature, and which species and areas might be the mst effective targets fr cnservatin.
Mittermeier is encuraged by the search results. He cmmented, “I think there’s a cncern amng cnservatinists (生态环境保护者) that peple are lsing tuch with the natural wrld and that they’re nt interacting with native species anymre. And s in that sense, it was really exciting and quite unexpected fr me t see peple’s Wikipedia interest clsely related t changes in nature.”
Richard Grenyer, Assciate Prfessr frm the University f Oxfrd, says search data is useful t cnservatin bilgists, “By using these big data appraches, we can direct ur attentin twards the difficult questins in mdern cnservatin: which species and areas are changing, and where are the peple wh care the mst and can d the mst t help.”
1、What have researchers fund abut species searches?
A．They strengthen ties amng peple.
B．They affect the animal mvements.
C．They differ in language backgrunds.
D．They reflect animal migratin seasns.
2、What is the purpse f writing Paragraph 3?
A．T summarize the research prcess.
B．T further supprt the research findings.
C．T shw the variety f species searches.
D．T present researchers’ heavy wrk lad.
3、Hw des Mittermeier feel abut the search results?
A．Satisfied with Wikipedia’s service.
B．Wrried abut Wikipedia behavir.
C．Amazed at peple’s care abut nature.
D．Sad abut peple’s nt getting clse t nature.
4、Why des Richard think such search data is useful?
A．It helps t aim at cnservatin targets.
B．It increases interest in big data appraches.
C．It keeps track f trends in bilgists’wrk.
D．It pushes peple t slve difficult prblems.
24．（8分） Nt all f Gerge H.W. Bush’s extended family members were invited t his Washingtn D．C．memrial service.
Nearly a week after many paid their respects at the Washingtn Natinal Cathedral, Sharn Bush, wh was married t the 41st president’s sn Neil frm 1980 t 2003, tld Page Six that she was allegedly unable t attend the funeral after she was tld by her ex-husband’s secretary that there were nt enugh seats.
“I was ging t take the train dwn. I wanted t pay my respects. But I paid my respects by raising three wnderful children during a 23-year marriage,” Sharn tld the Outlet.
Neil and Sharn share three children: sn Pierce and daughters Ashley and Lauren Bush Lauren, wh gave a reading at the funeral, where the father f three attended with his secnd wife Maria Andrews, whm he wed in 2004.
While the D．C．memrial service was taking place, Sharn recalled having lunch with Lady Gaga’s mther Cynthia Germantta and publishing heiress Anne Hearst.
Thugh she was snubbed frm the funeral, Sharn shared phts n Instagram t hnr her frmer father-in-law. “My girls Lauren and Ashley read scriptures at their grandfather’s funeral. I feel s prud f them. May he RIP.” The mther f three captined a pht f Lauren and Ashley.
“May he RIP,” Sharn als psted n Instagram, speaking f their children’s upbringing. Sharn credited herself fr raising them t be charitable and public servants. “I taught them everything they knw abut ‘pints f light’ by taking them t sup kitchens and hmeless shelters frm the time they were 4 years ld. I didn’t want them spiled,” she said, referencing the public service nnprfit — Pints f Light, fr which her ex-husband serves as chairman f the bard f directrs. “I did this. Neil was never arund. He was always traveling,” Sharn added.
1、Why was Sharn nt invited t Gerge H.W. Bush’s funeral?
A．Because she did nt intend t attend.
B．Because she was nt Neil’s current wife.
C．Because the cathedral can’t hld s many peple.
D．Because she was busy with her children’s upbringing.
2、Hw did Sharn murn fr the passing away f her frmer father-in-law?
A．Thrugh media interviews.B．By psting n a scial medium.
C．By raising three grandchildren.D．By lking back n lunching with him.
3、Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Sharn’s marriage lasted 30 years.
B．Neil and Sharn share three daughters.
C．Pints f Light is a prfit-making cmpany.
D．Sharn’s girls attended their grandfather’s funeral.
4、What is Sharn’s attitude twards Neil’s perfrmance f bringing up children?
A．Uncncerned.B．Appreciative.
C．Dissatisfied.D．Psitive.
25．（10分）The belief that new technlgies are causing the death f wrk is the idea that never ges away. Despite evidence t the cntrary, we still view technlgical change tday as being mre rapid and dramatic in its cnsequences fr wrk than ever befre. But this is nthing new. Peple have always viewed the technlgical changes that take place during their lives as the mst dramatic and dangerus that ever happened in histry.
In the 1930s, the British ecnmist(经济学家) Jhn Maynard Keynes predicted the widespread use f electricity wuld prduce a wrld where peple spend mst f their time ding nthing. In the United States during the 1960s, the gvernment repeatedly investigates fears that autmatic machines wuld permanently reduce the amunt f wrk available. In 1988, ne Australian histrian claimed that at least a quarter f the wrkfrce wuld be withut jbs within 10 years because f cmputers.
Of curse, nne f these disasters came t pass in the United Kingdm, the United States and Australia, r anywhere else.
Yet tday, we are seeing the return f these predictins, with sme experts claiming the wrld f wrk is nce mre underging radical and unprecedented change. They argue that rbts and ther wrkplace technlgies are causing a reductin in the ttal amunt f wrk available, r are bringing a mre rapid pace f substitutin f machines fr humans than has been seen previusly.
But there is a little evidence t supprt such beliefs. Statistics shw that the percentage f peple in wrk, the number f hurs they wrk, and hw frequently they change jbs have remained remarkably cnstant ver the past 20 years.
This stability shuld nt cme as a surprise. There are gd reasns why we shuld nt expect new technlgies t cause the death f wrk. New technlgies always cause jb lsses, but that is nly part f the stry. What als needs t be understd is hw they increase the amunt f wrk available.
One way this happens is thrugh the increases in incmes that accmpany the use f new technlgies. With the intrductin f these technlgies, gd and services can be prduced faster, which results in higher real incmes fr wrkers. Higher incmes then increase demand fr ther prducts and cnsequently mre wrkers are needed t make them. Additinally, while new technlgies are likely t substitute fr sme types f wrkers, they will als increase demand fr ther types f wrkers, especially thse with higher level skills and expertise.
S, the end f wrk is n clser tday than at any time in the past. But there is still a need t keep disprving the predictin, t reduce peple's fears.
1、What is the functin f the secnd paragraph?
A．T explain the imprtance f develping new technlgy.
B．T shw hw technlgy affected emplyment in the past.
C．T argue that technlgical dangers are becming mre serius.
D．T give histrical examples f unnecessary fear abut new technlgy.
2、Hw can emplyment statistics ver the past 20 years best be described?
A．Cnfusing B．Reliable
C．Stable D．Variable
3、Accrding t paragraph 7, why des demand fr prducts ften increase after new technlgy is intrduced?
A．There are mre gds fr peple t chse frm.
B．There is mre demand fr new skills in the ecnmy.
C．Prductivity imprvements help raise wrkers’ salaries.
D．Higher quality gds at lwer prices encurage cnsumptin.
4、What is the authr’s pinin abut the intrductin f new technlgy?
A．It des nt have an effect n mst peple’s jbs.
B．Its benefits are usually nt wrth the intrductin.
C．It usually leads t a significant increase in emplyment.
D．Its danger t peples emplyment pssibilities is verstated.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） Gerge Springer helped his team Hustn Astrs win the Wrld Series in 2017. He was awarded the Mst Valuable Player, 1 his struggle is mstly hidden. His 2 is nt in trying t hit a fastball, but in 3 it. He stutters(口吃).
Grwing up in Cnnecticut, Springer was the kid wh wuld 4 raise his hand in schl, the kid 5 every time he pened his muth.
“I was the guy wh didn’t talk,’’ he said. “I wuld 6 speaking at all csts.’’
He was ften 7 . Smetimes he was bullied(欺侮). The phne was suffering t him. 8 were wrse. If he wanted a dish that he knew wuld be tugh t say, he wuld 9 . If he was with his family, his sister Nicle wuld 10 fr him.
He remembers a cuple f attempts at speech therapy(语言治疗), but he said he was 11 with encuraging parents, an ability t 12 himself in sprts, and a small grup f friends wh 13 .
“If therapy wrks fr yu, 14 . But fr me, I als develped my wn 15 t handle it,’’ he said. “Besides, when I was arund all my friends, it didn’t really seem t 16 them. If I did it, they wuld 17 until I was dne, then finish the cnversatin.’’
T help ther kids 18 the same issue, Springer frequently appeared in interviews and even agreed t wear a micrphne 19 during the 2017 All-Star Game. He then added “I can’t let anything in life I can’t 20 slw me dwn r stp me frm being wh I want t be.’’ These 22 wrds prved it.
1、A．sB．yetC．andD．since
2、A．strengthB．faultC．galD．difficulty
3、A．talking abutB．dealing withC．thinking abutD．playing with
4、A．evenB．smetimesC．ftenD．never
5、A．in delightB．in fearC．in reliefD．in truble
6、A．frbidB．preferC．regretD．avid
7、A．desertedB．scaredC．teasedD．attacked
8、A．ClassesB．RestaurantsC．FdsD．Debates
9、A．gestureB．weepC．signalD．beg
10、A．takeB．payC．rderD．ck
11、A．blessedB．getting alngC．prvidedD．fed up
12、A．refreshB．relaxC．enjyD．express
13、A．caredB．frgaveC．understdD．apprved
14、A．interestingB．greatC．uniqueD．strange
15、A．waysB．interestC．habitsD．taste
16、A．amazeB．hurtC．aidD．bther
17、A．laughB．pressC．waitD．panic
18、A．raisingB．facingC．cnfusingD．settling
19、A．n fieldB．in schlC．at hmeD．n stage
20、A．graspB．pssessC．cntrlD．defend
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Mei Ba jiu, a Peking Opera master, passed away when he was 82. As the1．(nine) sn f famus pera star Mei Lanfang, wh was the funder f the Mei style f acting, Mei Bajiu devted his life t 2．(prmte) the traditinal art f Peking Opera. He was ne f China’s mst successful and 3．(admire) Peking Opera perfrmers and enjyed a wrldwide reputatin.
Brn in 1934, Mei Bajiu began t learn the art 4．the age f 10. When he was 13, he had his first frmal perfrmance. Gifted with5．clear and sweet vice, Mei Bajiu was well received by the audience. Besides "The Drunken Beauty", his classics "Mu Guiying Takes Cmmand" and "Xi Shi, the Beauty"6．(appreciate) by many freigners. Mei Bajiu's famus perfrmances wn7．(he) the "Asia's Best-Artist Award" by the New Yrk Lincln Centre in 1989.
Mei Bajiu was enthusiastic abut his wrk8．(develp) the Peking Opera in general. He hped this Chinese traditinal art culd be better and 9．his father’s art culd last frever. Mei Bajiu’s10．(die) is nt just a big lss t Peking Opera but als t Chinese culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I intended t tell my fur-year-ld niece Lisa the stry Snw White write by the Grimm Brthers, my elder sister stpped me immediate and gave me anther strybk. When I asked if she has tld Lisa the stry, she shk her head and said, “I dn’t think girl tday shuld listen t this stry.” I was cnfusing. Later, my sister explained hw. In this stry, Snw White des nthing t rescue herself. Instead f, she depends n thers’ help. My sister desn’t want her daughter t learn just t turn t thers help. She wants her t learn t be brave and independence. That’s why my sister desn’t want t tell herself such stries as Snw White.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是黄小明，你的外教Mr Geller计划让8岁的女儿在中国学习一门传统艺术作为兴趣培养，正在书法、剪纸与象棋中选择，写邮件寻求你的看法和学习建议。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐内容及简要原因；
2.切实可行的学习建议；
3.祝福与希望。
注意：1．词数：100词左右；
2．内容应包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：书法：calligraphy 剪纸：paper-cutting 象棋：Chinese chess
Dear Mr Geller,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Huang Xiami
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、B
3、B
4、B
5、C
6、B
7、C
8、C
9、C
10、A
11、A
12、B
13、B
14、B
15、D
16、C
17、B
18、D
19、B
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、C
3、C
4、D
22、1、D
2、B
3、A
4、C
23、1、D
2、B
3、C
4、A
24、1、C
2、B
3、D
4、C
25、1、 D
2、 C
3、 C
4、 D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、D
3、A
4、B
5、D
6、D
7、C
8、B
9、A
10、C
11、A
12、D
13、C
14、B
15、A
16、D
17、C
18、B
19、A
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．ninth
2．prmting
3．admired
4．at
5．a
6．were appreciated
7．him
8．t develp
9．that
10．death
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Mr Geller,
Yu can’t imagine hw verjyed I am hearing abut yur plan! I’m mre than glad t ffer my advice fr yur reference.
As a big fan f Chinese calligraphy myself, I’ll recmmend it withut hesitatin because it’s a natural cmbinatin f beauty, strength, histry and technique. In rder t learn it well, first and fremst, ne may need t devte himself/ herself t lng hurs f practice. Secnd, signing up fr a calligraphy curse wuld be a wise chice， which wuld help her study in a systematic way. Besides, it’d als be beneficial t study and imitate the wrks f famus calligraphers.
I d hpe yu’ll find my advice helpful. Best wishes fr her future study!
Yurs,
Huang Xiaming