2026届安徽池州市东至二中高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽池州市东至二中高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析，共10页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．— Helen,are yu ging I the airprt t pick up Jack the day after tmrrw?
— ________ tmrrw night.I wuld g.
A．Were he t cme backB．If he was abut t cme back
C．Had he cme backD．If he wuld cme back
2．Cnsidered t be a less dangerus t tbacc, "e-cigs" are taking ver the West as mre and mre peple switch ver when trying t kick the habit.
A．adjustmentB．alternative
C．advertisementD．amusement
3．—Yu seem t be fnd f classical music.
—________. As a matter f fact, I like jazz music better.
A． I dn’t agree B． Nt really
C． I culdn’t agree mre D． N dubt
4．Last December China _____ 100 Chinese and 10 freigners fr their utstanding cntributins t the cuntry’s refrm and pening-up.
A．distinguished B．spnsred
C．acknwledged D．evaluated
5．Sme peple use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re mre persnal and represent yur sincerity.
A．in preference t B．in prcess f C．in reference with D．in search f
6．Sme drunken drivers think that they may be lucky t________a fine, which may cst their wn lives.
A．get thrughB．get alng with
C．get dwn tD．get away with
7．The wrld’s leading thinkers and plicymakers examine what’s cme apart in the past year, and what will define the year ahead,
A．evaluate B．innvate
C．anticipate D．regulate
8．Maybe it is time fr the rest f sciety t _________ the fact _________ I may nt be able t walk, there are many ther great things I can d.
A．adjust t; that B．get used t; that while C．adapt t; while D．g abut; that while
9．The cllectin, srting and f histrical materials and cultural relics f the May Furth Mvement shuld be strengthened, President Xi said.
A．cnsideratinB．cnservatin
C．cnstitutinD．cnstructin
10．—Amazing! Yu wear slippers at wrk.
—Dn’t yu knw it’s a fashin?
A．mustB．shuldC．canD．may
11．Prfessr Li ________ fr his infrmative lecture, was warmly received by the students.
A．knwn B．knwing
C．having knwn D．t be knwn
12．It is a flish act t________ ntes during a test as yu will be severely punished.
A．stick tB．refer tC．keep tD．pint t
13．-----My rm gets very cld at night.
-----_________________.
A．S is mineB．S mine isC．S des mineD．S mine des
14．The art histrians tried t figure ut hw the temple __________ when built arund 15 B．C．
A．might lkB．might have lkedC．must lkD．must have lked
15．The reign f the next Japanese emperr will be knwn as “Reiwa” (令和) era, in ________ name the character fr “harmny” is included.
A．whichB．what
C．whseD．as
16．This film is very with yung peple, which tells a really rmantic stry.
A．familiar B．ppular
C．similar D．particular
17．The climate cnference was attended by 11,000 peple, it the largest UN gathering ever held.
A．makingB．t makeC．madeD．t be making
18．Mst spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit f pleasure that ______, nly t drag yu dwn fr years t cme.
A．takes ffB．wears ffC．sets ffD．shws ff
19．Smetimes I act as a listening ear fr fellw students ________ what is bthering them.
A．t talk verB．talked ver
C．talk verD．having talked ver
20．James Smith and his girlfriend went t Chenyi Square t celebrate the New Year, never _________.
A．returnedB．t return
C．returningD．having returned
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Tulu, the special residential architecture f Fujian Prvince was included n the UNESCO’s Wrld Heritage List during the 32nd sessin f the Wrld Heritage Cmmittee in Quebec, Canada.
In the furth century, Han Chinese living in the Central Plains area began t migrate suth, gradually gathering in Fujian and frming the Hakka cmmunities. As a defence against enemies, the Hakkas chse t live in cmpact( 紧凑的 ) cmmunities, and the tulu was their preferred huses. Tens f thusands f such earthen structures were cnstructed in Fujian Prvince.
Mst tulus are t be fund in the valleys, surrunded by high muntains, and sme are in the depths f the great muntains. Mst are three t fur stries high, and lk like circular blckhuses（堡垒）. Rms n the first flr are used as kitchens, rms n the secnd flr are used as barns(谷仓), and rms n the third and furth flrs are fr bedrms and living rms. Fr defensive purpses, the rms n the first flr have n windws.
Raw materials fr the tulu were btained lcally. Their main building material was a mixture f clay, sand, lime and water, and egg whites, brwn sugar and rice water were added as adhesive agents（粘合剂）. It was then mixed t frm the walls. Once they dried, the walls were s hard that driving a nail int them wuld have been difficult. Fir branches, which are extremely strng and d nt rt, were used t strengthen them, and many centuries later they have remained their riginal lk.
Tulus are lcated in a regin where earthquakes happen frequently, and their circular cnstructin helps them resist the regular shcks.
The prven design even inspired ne famus Peruvian architect, wh paid several visits t Yngding, t build a tulu back hme. Nt lng after, an earthquake struck nly 10 kilmeters away, and while all the huses arund the earthen building fell dwn, his tulu remained.
1、Frm the passage, we knw that Tulu ______.
A．is a special residential architecture f Han Chinese in Fujian even tday
B．was nce the place where the Hakkas chse t live tgether
C．stands in the valleys and is als mdern peple’s preferred huses
D．lks like circular blckhuses but easy t fall dwn in the earthquake
2、Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Hakkas built tulus when they lived in the Central Plains area.
B．Raw materials fr the tulu were btained frm far away.
C．It is difficult t dig a hle int the walls f the tulu.
D．Fir branches may help them resist the regular shcks.
3、What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．One f UNESCO’s Wrld Heritage List
B．The Functin f Tulus
C．Yngding Cunty and The Hakkas
D．The special Earthen Architecture f Fujian
22．（8分） Fashins have a lt f rules. Mst f them, hwever, are just wrng. But there’s ne rule that ges beynd traditin and int the field f scientific study f the brain: Black garments are slimming. It all cmes dwn t hw yur visual system prcesses the light. The belw hles in each square are the same in size, yet the white hle lks bigger than the black hle.
In the 1500s, Galile Galilei nticed that sme f the planets lked larger when viewed with the naked eye (肉眼) than they did when viewed thrugh a telescpe, making the white light f Venus (金星) appear eight t ten times larger than Jupiter (木星) in the night sky. He knew smething strange must be ging n with his visin t cause this illusin, but he wasn’t sure what it was. Luckily, scientists never stpped wndering, and in 2014, they figured it ut.
Our visual system perates via tw main channels: “n” neurns (神经元) that are sensitive t light things and “ff” neurns that are sensitive t dark things. When it came t the dark “ff” neurns, the researchers fund that they respnded predictably t dark shapes n a light backgrund — the greater the cntrast between the tw, the mre active these neurns were. But the light “n” neurns behaved unpredictably. Even with the same amunt f cntrast, light bjects n a dark backgrund caused a greater respnse in these neurns.
This makes sme sense, evlutinarily speaking. In the dark f night, yu’d want t be able t take in every bit f light yu can get, s a visual system that enlarges light bjects n a dark backgrund culd be very useful. Hwever, it’s nt that hard t see dark bjects in the light f day. It has sme effects in the clrs f yur clthes and in the appearance f the planets — the brighter appearance f Venus in the night sky makes it lk bigger than the darker Jupiter.
1、What did Galile Galilei believe accrding t Paragraph 2?
A．The neurns led t the difference.
B．There was smething wrng with his telescpe.
C．The difference was caused by his visual illusin.
D．Things were bigger when seen thrugh telescpes.
2、What d we knw abut the “ff” neurns?
A．They are sensitive t light bjects.
B．Their behavir can’t be predicted.
C．They behave differently frm persn t persn.
D．Their activeness imprves with the cntrast f clrs.
3、What des the authr think f the phenmenn?
A．It makes peple feel puzzled.
B．It brings great harm t peple.
C．It is mre cmmn amng yuths.
D．It is beneficial t peple’s evlutin.
4、What is the text mainly abut?
A．Why we lk thinner when in black.
B．What visual illusins bring t peple.
C．Hw we are affected by the fashin rules.
D．Whether peple’s visual system is different.
23．（8分）Shw Biz Summer 2019
Lcatin: Rsewd Center fr Family arts
Imprtant Infrmatin:
● Tuitin paid n the first day f class. N tuitin refunds(退款).
● DCT reserves the right t cancel any class; refunds made fr cancellatin(取消).
● Please accmpany student t the first day f class.
● Registratin begins ne-half hur befre class time.
Hw T Register:
● Mail: fill ut the frm in this brchure.
● Be sure t list the class and grup that yu want & the dates.
714、Which f the fllwing classes suits thse wh want t be actrs?
A．Drama Days.B．Acting—Just Acting.
C．Laugh Out Lud.D．Summer Scenes.
1、It can be inferred frm the text that all the fur classes _______ .
A．are intended nly fr Grades 1st-2nd
B．are all held at Rsewd Center fr Family Arts
C．will take place between July and Octber
D．need students t bring a sack lunch and drink each day
2、If yu want t attend Shw Biz Summer 2019, yu shuld be aware that _______ .
A．there'll be n refunds in any case
B．tuitin must be paid at least befre July 2
C．registratin begins half an hur after class time
D．students had better be accmpanied n the first day
3、What is the purpse f the text?
A．T persuade readers t attend Shw Biz Summer 2019.
B．T attract readers t attend Summer Scene.
C．T earn mney frm the text.
D．T teach readers hw t register fr Shw Biz Summer 2019.
4、Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A．A brchure.B．An entertainment magazine.
C．A guide bk.D．A newspaper.
24．（8分） Jamey Turner ften perfrms t large crwds in Old Twn Alexandria, Virginia. Yu can find him playing an unusual musical instrument, the glass harp(竖琴) , near Alexandria's histric waterfrnt.
A glass harp is made up f different-sized drinking glasses, each filled with water. Turner makes music by running his fingers ver the tps f the glasses. By ding s, each glass makes a different musical sund.
Turner is 78 years ld nw. He became interested in playing the glass harp at the age f six, when he heard his father playing with a glass f water at the dinner table. He has been playing it fr 50 years.
Tday Turner puts tgether his instrument by placing 60 different glasses n a wden sundbard. He hlds the glasses in place with rubber bands, which keeps them frm breaking. He then adds different amunts f water t each ne t create different musical ntes. Adding r taking away just a little water will change the sund. Adding water t a glass will make a lwer sund. The smaller bwls f water prduce a higher sund, while the larger nes prduce a lwer, deeper sund.
Turner always uses lw-priced glass because it sunds better than cstly crystal(水晶) and he has mre cntrl ver the sund. Befre buying new glasses, he will test them in stres.
The glass harp was ppular 300 years ag when cmpsers like Wlfgang Mzart wrte music fr the instrument. There have been abut 400 pieces f music written just fr the glass harp. But Turner plays all kinds f music, even ppular music frm China. Few peple play the glass harp these days, but Turner says he sees vides f peple experimenting with the instrument n YuTube. He hpes the next generatin will cntinue making their music.
1、What d we knw abut Turner?
A．He began playing the glass harp at six.
B．He ften teaches glass harp lessns nline.
C．He is a great master f the Chinese language.
D．He was inspired by his father t learn the glass harp.
2、What des the authr say abut the glass harp?
A．Its inventr is Wlfgang Mzart.
B．It is made up f glasses f the same size.
C．It appears t be gaining in ppularity tday.
D．Its sunds are affected by the water in the glasses.
3、Why des Turner prefer t use cheap glass?
A．T save mney.
B．T prduce better sunds.
C．T help recycle drinking glasses.
D．T increase difficulty in perfrming.
4、What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A．Musician Pleases Crwds by Playing Glasses
B．Playing the Glass Harp: a New Trend
C．Jamey Turner's Dream Cming True
D．Wnderful Music Has N Brders
25．（10分） Yu are chatting with friends n the phne, but yu can’t help brwsing a shpping website in the meantime. Yu’re eating lunch alne in the canteen, but it nly feels right when yu start playing a shw n yur phne—as if it’s a necessary side dish.
We nw live in a wrld that bmbards us with infrmatin. It seems unnatural t d nly ne thing at a time. It’s as if we’re all suffering frm what a recent Qdaily article called “multitasking OCD” (多任务强迫症).
“With news reduced t 140 characters and cmmunicatin increasingly made by emjis (表情符号), we have develped the ability t fcus ur attentin n several activities and devices at the same time.” Saby Otmani, funder f the website Pulpix, nce wrte, “We need lts f stimuli (刺激元素) t keep us interested and t fight ff bredm.”
But perhaps “fighting ff bredm” is nt the nly reasn. My wn bsessin with multitasking mainly cmes frm the fact that everyne arund me seems t be cnstantly studying. Each minute withut new infrmatin feels like a waste f time. S I always have my headphnes n, whether I ’m cmmuting, exercising r walking in the park. I ’m frever listening t smething—a curse n classical music, r n new media management, and heaven knws what else—just s I can keep up with the wrld.
Peple wh can’t stay away frm scial media are knwn as FOMO (fear f missing ut). They have t be cnstantly updated abut what their friends are ding and saying. But I’d guess that “FOFO” better describes me—“fear f falling ut”. N matter what yur reasn, multitasking is a part f mdern life. D yur best t make the mst ut f it.
1、With the examples in the first paragraph, the authr intends t ________.
A．explain what “multitasking OCD” is likeB．shw hw busy tday’s life is
C．shw that peple tday ften feel lstD．shw peple like t be fashinable
2、Why d peple like multitasking, accrding t Otmani?
A．They lack the patience t finish ne thing at a time.
B．It can help them t cmmunicate their ideas.
C．They are mre able than the past generatin.
D．It can prevent them frm being bred.
3、The underlined wrd “bsessin” is clsest in meaning t “________”.
A．interestB．knwledgeC．understandingD．wrry
4、Why is the writer crazy abut multitasking? She ________.
A．wants t stay ahead f her friendsB．wants t have smething t shw ff
C．desn’t want t get left behind by thersD．thinks it is bring t d ne thing at a time
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Jhn graduated frm a key university and he was very gd at his majr. He wished t find a gd jb.
One day, he went t a cmpany t 1 fr a jb. He gt the news in a newspaper. He did sme research n this cmpany. When he was 2 , everything went well. The manager asked him sme questins and he answered them 3 . Jhn was very satisfied with his perfrmances and was very 4 that he culd get the jb. But at that mment, the manager’s phne 5 . He picked up the phne, listened and ndded. And then he turned arund and said t Jhn, “Srry, I want t get sme imprtant 6 nw. Please give me the bk with the red 7 n that desk.” Jhn lked arund and fund 3 bks n the desk, s Jhn went t the desk, tk ne bk and handed it t him 8 . Hlding the bk, the manager 9 the phne and said, “Srry, we cannt give the jb t yu.” Jhn was 10 and wndered why. The manager said, “There are three 11 . First, when yu came int the ffice rm, I fund that the third buttn n yur shirt had been missing. Secnd, there are three bks with red cvers n that desk, but yu didn’t ask me which ne I needed and yu tk ne 12 . Third, I was answering the call. Yu shuld 13 t the desk t save time. These 14 shwed yu are nt a careful persn.” Therefre, Jhn didn’t get the jb.
We can learn a(n) 15 frm Jhn’s experience. Sme peple dn’t 16 the details in ur life. But it is the details that 17 . Nt nly shuld we value what we learn but als we shuld pay mre attentin t the details. Smetimes they can even 18 ur success r failure. We shuld frm the habit f being careful and learn t keep the 19 f quantity and quality. We shuld keep it in mind that 20 cmes first, withut which quantity is f n significance.
1、A．vte B．apply C．prepare D．wait
2、A．interviewed B．cntacted C．asked D．questined
3、A．immediately B．slwly C．fluently D．generally
4、A．grateful B．excited C．lucky D．cnfident
5、A．lst B．called C．answered D．rang
6、A．arrangement B．respnse C．insight D．infrmatin
7、A．picture B．cver C．character D．mark
8、A．plitely B．eagerly C．purpsely D．quickly
9、A．searched fr B．picked up C．hung up D．held n
10、A．helpless B．surprised C．disappinted D．wrried
11、A．methds B．results C．reasns D．cllectins
12、A．eventually B．randmly C．regularly D．certainly
13、A．run B．push C．walk D．mve
14、A．parts B．facts C．stries D．details
15、A．subject B．idea C．lessn D．skill
16、A．mentin B．mind C．ignre D．prvide
17、A．matter B．truble C．interest D．impress
18、A．describe B．replace C．determine D．value
19、A．selectin B．imprtance C．cmpetitin D．balance
20、A．quantity B．quality C．safety D．prmise
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）The mvie, directed by Stephen Chbsky 1．(praise) by audiences fr hitting the sft spt as as a heartwarming stry that manages t avid 2．(turn) t sentimental.
3．(base) n the best-selling nvel f the same name, Wndertells the stry f a 10-year-ld by named Auggie 4． was brn with 5．(face) prblem, and he begins fifth grade after 6．(year) f being hme-schled by 7．(he) mther.
Nt 8．(expect), Auggie’s unusual appearance is laughed at by many peers. But with the strng supprt f his parents and sister, Auggie eventually inspires the peple 9． him with curage, kindness and wisdm t earn their 10．(friend), respect and lve.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
刪除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误以及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I have been away frm my hmetwn fr mre than ten years. I heard f that great changes have taken place here. In the past, there used t being a clear river running thrugh it. Peple wrked hard all year rund but live a pr life. Nw peple’s dream f living a richer life have cme true. Tall buildings can be seen smewhere, but pllutin is als becming mre seriusly. T ur happy, peple have realized mst imprtant task t prtect the envirnment. I believe the future f yur hmetwn will be better and better.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国好友Chris打算来中国学汉语，但无法决定到北京还是广州学习，因此发邮件来征求你的意见。请你回复邮件，欢迎Chris来中国学习，并就“在哪个城市学习”提出你的建议及理由。
注意：
1、词数100左右；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、B
3、B
4、C
5、A
6、D
7、C
8、B
9、B
10、B
11、A
12、B
13、C
14、B
15、C
16、B
17、A
18、B
19、A
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、C
3、D
22、1、C
2、D
3、D
4、A
23、714、D
1、B
2、D
3、A
4、A
24、1、D
2、D
3、B
4、A
25、1、A
2、D
3、A
4、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
5、D
6、D
7、B
8、A
9、C
10、B
11、C
12、B
13、A
14、D
15、C
16、B
17、A
18、C
19、D
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．was praised
2．turning
3．Based
4．wh/that
5．facial
6．years
7．his
8．unexpectedly
9．arund
10．friendship
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Pssible Versin 1:
Dear Chris,
I’m mre than happy that yu’re cming t China fr yur further study! Yu will surely learn a lt abut China and its culture in the fllwing few years.
Bth Beijing and Guangzhu are gd places t study in, but I strngly recmmend that yu cme t Guangzhu. This city has dzens f famus universities fr yu t apply t, and yu can learn nt nly Mandarin but als the lcal dialect Cantnese, which will add t the pleasure f yur studying. Since I’ve decided t study in Guangzhu, we can meet frequently if yu study there, t. Wuldn’t that be amazing!
Hpefully these can help yu make yur final decisin. Lking frward t meeting yu here in China.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Pssible Versin 2:
Dear Chris,
I’m mre than happy that yu’re cming t China fr yur further study! Yu will surely learn a lt abut China and its culture in the fllwing few years.
Bth Beijing and Guangzhu are gd places t study in, but I strngly recmmend that yu cme t Beijing, which has s many famus universities fr yu t apply t. Besides, it ffers a better envirnment fr Chinese learning since mst peple here speak standard Mandarin. I’m als planning t study in Beijing s I believe we can meet frm time t time if yu decide t study there. Wuldn’t that be amazing!
Hpefully these can help yu make yur final decisin. Lking frward t meeting yu here in China.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Drama Days!—$175
Entering Grades: Grup A: 1st-2nd Grup B: 3rd-5th
Time: July 2-July 6
● Create the situatins and scenes
● SHOWTIME—invite family and friends t yur Friday Shwcase!
● Bring a sack lunch and drink each day!
Laugh Out Lud—$175
Entering Grade: 5th
Time: July 23-July 27
● Tell a jke! Learn why ld jkes can be the best!
● Wrk with yur class t put n a Cmedy Shw fr family and friends!
Acting—Just Acting—$225
Entering Grades: Grup A: 1st-2nd Grup B: 3rd-4th
Time: August 4-August 8
● Start with the characters: Wh are yu? Be the Star f yur Dreams.
● Wrk with yur class t create the plt.
Summer Scenes—$225
Entering Grades: 5th-6th
Time: August 11-August 15
● D yu want t be an actr?
● Imprve yur skills with instructins frm prfessinal actrs & directrs.