2026年高考英语终极冲刺讲义练习(全国通用)清单13书面表达提分词汇(抢分清单)(原卷版+解析)

这是一份2026年高考英语终极冲刺讲义练习(全国通用)清单13书面表达提分词汇(抢分清单)(原卷版+解析)，共21页。试卷主要包含了 absent adj， accustmed adj， celebrate vt， cncentrate v， favurite adj， excellent adj， praise vt， cntest n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

人与自我200个
1. absent adj. 缺席的，缺勤的
2. accustmed adj. 习惯的，惯常的
3. celebrate vt. 庆祝(celebratin n. 庆祝；庆祝活动)
4. cncentrate v. 聚精会神；集中(注意力)
5. favurite adj. 特别喜爱的
6. excellent adj. 优秀的
7. praise vt. 表扬
8. cntest n. 比赛，竞赛
9. cnfident adj. 自信的
10. crazy adj. 着迷的；疯狂的
11. curius adj. 好奇的；奇特的
12. debate v. & n. 辩论
13. determinatin n. 决心
14. discuss v. 讨论
15. eager adj. 渴望的；热切的
16. schedule n. 时间表
17. be absent frm缺席……
18. be absrbed/buried/ccupied in全神贯注于……
19. encurage vt. 鼓励encuragement n. 鼓励
20. fllw v. 跟随；理解
21. graduatin n. 毕业；毕业典礼
22. accmmdatin n. 住宿；膳宿
23. cmprehensin n. 领悟，理解
24. ptential adj. 有潜力的
25. flexible adj. 灵活的
26. aspect n. 方面，方向
27. barrier n. 妨碍(物)；屏障
28. be strict with对……要求严格
29. catch up with赶上
30. calculate v. 计算
31. cmpulsry adj. 强制的，必须做的
32. efficient adj. 有效率的
33. absrb vt. 吸收；使全神贯注
34. accent n. 口音；腔调
35. cmmunicatin n. 交流，沟通
36. express v. 表达
37. fluently adv. 流利地
38. cncentrate n集中注意力于……
39. imprve v. 提高
40. master vt. 精通，掌握
41. vercme v. 克服；解决
42. frm the habit f养成……习惯
43. have a gd cmmand f精通
44. have a gd knwledge f通晓
45. keep/bear. . . in mind记住……
46. practice n. & v. 练习
47. prnunce v. 发音
48. review v. 复习
49. saying n. 谚语
50. retell v. 重讲，复述
51. acquire v. 获得
52. recite v. 背诵
53. attach imprtance t重视
54. benefit frm从……获益
55. cnsult v. 咨询；请教
56. effective adj. 有效的
57. memrize v. 记忆
58. shrtcming n. 缺点，短处
59. standard n. & adj. 标准(的)
60. skim v. 浏览；略读
61. scan v. & n. 扫描；浏览
62. vain adj. 徒劳的
63. summary n. 摘要；概要
64. remark n. & v. 评述；谈论；评论
65. classify v. 分类；归类
66. crrectin n. 改正
67. cmprehensin n. 理解
68. accumulate vt. & vi. 积累
69. distinguish v. 辨别；区别
70. explicit adj. 清楚明白的；易于理解的
71. precise adj. 准确的；精确的；确切的
72. specific adj. 明确的；具体的；独特的
73. attain v. 获得；达到
74. effective adj. 有效的
75. enlarge vt. 使扩大
76. emply vt. 雇用
77. editr n. 编辑；编者；校订者
78. fire v. 解雇
79. mnitr n. 班长vt. 监视
80. ccupatin n. 职业
81. pprtunity n. 机会
82. pssible adj. 可能
83. be expert in ……方面的专家
84. be appinted as被任命为
85. apply v. 申请
86. interview n. & vt. 采访；会见；面试
87. manage v. 管理；设法完成
88. respnsibility n. 责任；职责
89. capable adj. 有能力的
90. be fit/qualified/suitable fr the jb适合这项工作
91. stand ut脱颖而出
92. ptential adj. 可能的，潜在的 n. 可能性；潜在性；潜能
93. vertime n. 加班
94. verall adj. 全面的；全部的
95. vacant adj. 空缺的；未被占用的
96. dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇
97. cmpetent adj. 足以胜任的
98. cntract n. 合同；契约
99. identity n. 身份
100. enquiry n. 询问
101. feedback n. 反馈；反馈信息
102. cllect vt. 收集；收藏(cllectin n. 收藏品，收集物)
103. delight n. 快乐；乐事(delighted adj. 高兴的，快乐的)
104. dislike vt. 不喜欢；厌恶
105. enjyable adj. 令人愉快的；有乐趣的
106. entertainment n. 娱乐
107. favrite adj. 特别喜爱的
108. habit n. 习惯；习性
109. pleasure n. 乐趣(pleasant adj. 令人愉快的；可喜的)
110. prefer vt. 宁愿；更喜欢(preference n. 偏爱，偏好)
111. prper adj. 恰当的，合适的
112. realize vt. 认识到；实现
113. be interested in/have a taste fr对……感兴趣
114. abandn neself t沉迷于……
115. be addicted t对……上瘾
116. hbby n. 爱好；嗜好
117. increase v. 增加
118. intend vt. 想要；打算(intentin n. 打算，计划；意图)
119. relaxed adj. 放松的
120. develp an interest in培养……的兴趣
121. amateur n. 业余爱好者
122. tense adj. 紧张的(tensin n. 紧张)
123. g in fr爱好(某活动)，对……感兴趣
124. temprary adj. 临时的，短暂的
125. sympathy n. 同情；慰问；赞同
126. teamwrk n. 合作，协同工作
127. creative adj. 有创造性的
128. relevant adj. 相关的
129. be keen n热衷于
130. take up接受；开始从事
131. abnrmal adj. 反常的
132. acute adj. (病)急性的；敏锐的
133. allergic adj. 过敏的
134. appetite n. 食欲，胃口
135. benefit n. 利益，好处 v. 使受益
136. bitter adj. (味道)苦的，有苦味的
137. painful adj. 痛苦的
138. physical adj. 物理的；身体的
139. recver vi. 痊愈；恢复
140. serve v. 招待(顾客等)；服务
141. be abundant in富含……
142. cmfrtable adj. 舒服的；自在的
143. cure v. & n. 治疗；治愈
144. digest vt. 消化；领会
145. disease n. 疾病
146. dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的
147. energy n. 精力；活力
148. harm n. & vt. 伤害；损害(harmful adj. 有害的)
149. hurt v. (使)受伤；(使)疼痛
150. injure vt. 伤害；使受伤
151. keep fit/healthy保持健康
152. put n weight增加体重
153. swallw vt. 吞下；咽下
154. chew vt. 咀嚼
155. deadly adj. 致命的；非常的
156. sneeze v. 打喷嚏
157. intake n. 摄入量
158. delay n. & v. 延期
159. rdinary adj. 普通的；平常的
160. utging adj. 爱交际的；外向的
161. handsme adj. 英俊的；帅的
162. pretty adj. 漂亮的；俊俏的
163. ugly adj. 丑陋的；难看的
164. pale adj. 苍白的；灰白的
165. figure n. 体形；身材
166. stubbrn adj. 固执的；倔强的
167. be curius abut对……好奇
168. facial adj. 面部的
169. satisfied/cntent adj. 满意的
170. pleased/delighted adj. 高兴的
171. intelligent adj. 聪明的；机智的
172. utstanding adj. 杰出的
173. warm-hearted adj. 热心的
174. character n. 品格；特点
175. grateful adj. 感激的
176. generus adj. 慷慨的，大方的
177. psitive adj. 积极的；明确的
178. plain adj. 朴素的；简单的
179. desperate adj. 绝望的；渴望的；不顾一切的
180. blank adj. 茫然的；空虚的
181. indifferent adj. 冷漠的
182. cmpetent adj. 能胜任的
183. hnurable adj. 可敬的；光荣的
184. independence n. 独立(independent adj. 独立的；有主见的)
185. diligent adj. 勤奋的；勤勉的(diligence n. 勤奋)
186. depress vt. 使沮丧(depressed adj. 沮丧的;depressin n. 沮丧)
187. ridiculus adj. 荒谬的；愚蠢的
188. characteristic adj. 典型的；独特的]
189. rigid adj. 死板的；僵硬的；固执的
190. shallw adj. 浅显的；肤浅的
191. punctual adj. 守时的
192. efficient adj. 有能力的；有效率的
193. straightfrward adj. 简单的；坦率的
194. bear vt. 忍受，容忍；承担；承受
195. desire n. & vt. 要求；期望
196. expect vt. 预料；盼望；认为(expectatin n. 预料；期望)
197. annyed adj. 烦恼的
198. anxiety n. 担忧，焦虑(anxius adj. 忧虑的，焦急的)
199. tlerant adj. 忍受的；容忍的
200. depressed adj. 抑郁的；沮丧的
人与社会200个
1. anxiety n. 担忧，焦虑(anxius adj. 忧虑的，焦虑的)
2. aplgize vi. 道歉；谢罪(aplgy n. 道歉；谢罪)
3. argue vi. 争辩，争论(argument n. 争论，辩论)
4. cmmunicate v. 交流；传达(感情、信息等)(cmmunicatin n. 交际，交流)
5. cmplain v. 抱怨；投诉
6. grateful adj. 感激的，感谢的
7. greet vt. 问候；向……致敬(greeting n. 问候；致意)
8. harmny n. 融洽，和睦
9. misunderstand vt. 误会，误解
10. persuade vt. 说服，劝说
11. quarrel v. 争吵
12. relatinship n. 关系
13. trust vt. 相信，信任，信赖
14. care fr关心，照顾；喜欢
15. get alng/n with与……相处；进展
16. cngratulate vt. 祝贺(cngratulatin n. 祝贺，庆贺)
17. cnsult v. 请教；商量
18. cnversatin n. 对话
19. cperate v. 合作
20. exchange n. & vt. 交换；交流
21. express vt. 表达；表示 n. 快车，特快专递(expressin n. 表达；词句；表示；表情)
22. frgive vt. 原谅，宽恕
23. lk dwn upn/n轻视，看不起
24. be in harmny with… 与……和谐相处/协调
25. break up分手；解散；结束
26. shw respect fr尊重
27. make up和解
28. be cncerned fr/abut对……担心/关心
29. cmprmise v. 妥协
30. relative n. 亲戚 adj. 相对的
31. mdest adj. 谦虚的
32. sensitive adj. 敏感的
33. cnflict n. 冲突
34. embarrass v. 使尴尬
35. envy vt. & n. 妒忌；羡慕
36. ambitius adj. 有抱负的，有野心的
37. mature adj. 成熟的
38. cnscience n. 良心
39. acquaintance n. 交情；熟人
40. dilemma n. 困境
41. dignity n. 尊严；庄严
42. adre v. 崇拜；敬仰
43. cndemn vt. 谴责；判刑
44. crrespnd vi. 符合，相一致；相当；(与人)通信
45. ptimistic adj. 乐观的
46. ancient adj. 古代的
47. belief n. 信仰；信念
48. casual adj. 漫不经心的；非正式的
49. cautin n. 谨慎；小心
50. pray v. 祈祷
51. remind v. 提醒；使记起
52. aruse ne’s enthusiasm fr激发某人对……的热情
53. date back t/date frm追溯到
54. chief adj. 主要的；首要的
55. cperatin n. 合作
56. cultural adj. 文化的
57. custm n. 习惯；习俗
58. decratin n. 装饰；装修
59. adpt v. 采用；收养
60. get tgether团聚
61. fllw a custm遵循习俗
62. in memry f为了纪念
63. pass dwn frm generatin t generatin一代代传下来
64. typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的
65. aruse vt. 唤醒；激发；引起，激起
66. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
67. cnsiderate adj. 体贴的
68. mdest adj. 谦虚的；谦逊的
69. inncent adj. 无辜的 n. 天真的人
70. merciful adj. 宽大的；仁慈的
71. scial adj. 社会的；社交的
72. passin n. 热情；激情
73. cherish vt. 珍惜
74. depressin n. 抑郁；沮丧
75. enthusiastic adj. 热情的
76. fascinating adj. 魅力无穷的
77. shallw adj. 浅的，不深的；肤浅的
78. squeeze n. 挤压；捏
79. attract vt. 吸引；引起(attractive adj. 迷人的；有吸引力的)
80. delay v. & n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁81. reserve vt. 预订，保留
82. crash vt. & n. 碰撞，撞击
83. crwded adj. 拥挤的
84. destinatin n. 目的地，终点
85. guidance n. 引导，指导
86. pack n. 包，捆 vt. 打包；包装
87. passenger n. 乘客，旅客
88. queue n. 行列，长队 v. 排队
89. accident n. 事故
90. amazing adj. 惊人的
91. recmmend v. 推荐
92. alternative n. 可供选择的事物 adj. 可供选择的
93. impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的；令人钦佩的
94. insurance n. 保险
95. put up投宿
96. take ff起飞
97. check in/ ut登记入住/结账离开
98. wander vi. 漫游；漫步
99. jam n. 拥挤
100. parcel n. 包裹
101. transprtatin n. 运输
102. accmmdatin n. 住宿
103. ptinal adj. 可选择的；随意的
104. departure n. 离开；启程
105. vacant adj. 空的
106. steep adj. 险峻的；陡峭的
107. reservatin n. 保留；预订
108. brake n. 车闸 vi. 刹车
109. accelerate vt. 加速
110. breakthrugh n. 重大进展，突破
111. challenge n. & v. 挑战
112. click v. 点击
113. intelligent adj. 智能的
114. mbile adj. 移动的
115. mdern adj. 现代的
116. predict v. 预言；预测，预报
117. standard n. 标准 adj. 标准的
118. supprt vt. & n. 支持，赞助
119. have a psitive/negative effect有正面/负面影响
120. carry ut scientific experiments开展科学实验
121. with the develpment f随着……的发展
122. mdern technlgy现代科技
123. cnvenience n. 方便
124. dwnlad v. 下载
125. electrnic adj. 电子的
126. experiment n. 实验
127. explre vt. 探索
128. hpeful adj. 有希望的；有前途的
129. prcess n. & vt. 过程；加工，处理
130. research n. & v. 研究，调查
131. scientific adj. 科学的
132. technlgy n. 技术
133. keep pace with跟上
134. d/wrk wnders创造奇迹
135. make a new discvery有新发现
136. artificial adj. 人工的；人造的
137. analyse v. 分析
138. annual adj. 每年的；年度的
139. universal adj. 普遍的；通用的
140. insert vt. 插入
141. delete vt. 删除
142. industrial adj. 工业的
143. prcedure n. 程序；步骤；手续
144. drawback n. 缺点；不利条件
145. transplant vt. 移植
146. experimental adj. 实验性的
147. remarkably adv. 显著地
148. amusement n. 娱乐
149. candle n. 蜡烛
150. celebratin n. 庆祝；庆祝活动
151. feast n. 盛宴，宴会；(宗教的)节日
152. festival n. 节日；会演
153. charm n. 魅力；迷人的特征；咒语
154. tast vt. 向……祝酒；为……干杯
155. treat vt. & vi. 招待；款待
156. rigin n. 起源；起因；出身
157. merry adj. 快乐的
158. lunar adj. 阴历的；月球的；月亮的
159. fall n适逢，
160. cheer v. & n. 欢呼，喝彩
161. decrate vt. 装饰，修饰
162. gather v. 搜集；集合；聚集
163. natinal adj. 国家的；民族的；全国性的
164. traditin n. 传统(traditinal adj. 传统的)
165. sweep away 扫除；清除
166. pass dwn使世代相传，流传
167. pay a visit t sb拜访某人
168. in memry f为纪念……；向……表示敬意
169. dress up穿上盛装；乔装打扮
170. firewrk n. 焰火；烟火
171. sacred adj. 神圣的
172. reunin n. 团圆
173. lantern n. 灯笼
174. awesme adj. 使人畏惧的
175. feature vt. 以……为特色
176. firecracker n. 鞭炮；爆竹
177. parade n. 游行；阅兵，检阅
178. dessert n. (饭后的)甜食，甜品，甜点
179. splendid adj. 极好的；壮丽的；辉煌的
180. diverse adj. 不同的，多样的
181. bless vt. 为……祈神赐福或保佑
182. stuff vt. 给……填馅；填，塞
183. atmsphere n. 大气层；空气；环境，氛围
184. cast v. 选派(角色)
185. gesture n. 手势；姿势；姿态
186. utlk n. 前景；可能性；观点
187. dcumentary n. 纪录片
188. strytelling n. 讲故事，说书
189. fancy v. 喜爱；想象；设想，认为
190. witness vt. 当场看到；目击；见证 n. 目击者；证人
191. rmantic adj. 浪漫的
192. hmesick adj. 想家的；思乡的
193. applause n. 欢呼，喝彩；鼓掌欢迎；掌声
194. expse vt. 使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)
195. dramatic adj. 巨大的；突然的；戏剧的
196. culture shck文化冲击
197. attempt v. 试图；尝试 n. 试图；尝试；努力
198. demnstrate vt. 表现；表达；说明；证明
199. recreatin n. [U]消遣；娱乐 [C]消遣活动
200. rewarding adj. 值得做的，有意义的
人与自然200个
1. absrb v. 吸收；吸引全部注意力；使全神贯注
2. abundance n. 丰富；充裕
3. accumulate vt. 积聚；累加；堆积 vi. 累积
4. balance n. 天平；平衡；余额 vt. 使平衡；使相称 vi. 保持平衡；抵消
5. chemical adj. 化学的 n. 化学制品
6. pisn n. 毒药；毒物 vt. 毒害；摧毁；中毒
7. pllute v. 污染
8. rainfall n. 降雨，降雨量
9. extinctin / die ut消失，灭绝
10. energy n. 活力；精力；能力；能量
11. reuse vt. 重复使用
12. shrtage n. 不足，缺少
13. treatment n. 治疗；疗法；处理
14. be in shrt supply供应不足
15. natural resurce自然资源
16. take strnger and harsher measures采取更强硬的措施
17. atmsphere n. 大气；气氛；空气；气压
18. disaster n. 灾难
19. endangered adj. (生命等)有危险的；有灭绝危险的；将要绝种的
20. envirnmental adj. 环境的
20. recycle v. 回收利用，再利用
21. relieve the traffic jam缓解交通阻塞
22. accelerate the flw f traffic加快车流量
23. eclgical adj. 生态的；生态学的
24. vercrwding n. 过度拥挤；挤满
25. pesticide n. 杀虫剂
26. purify v. (使)净化
27. restre vt. 恢复；归还；翻新
28. desert n. 沙漠 vt. 舍弃；遗弃
29. surrund vt. 围绕；包围(surrunding adj. 周围的)
30. lcate vt. 位于(lcatin n. 位置)
31. range n. 一系列；范围；山脉vi. 排列；(在一定范围内)变化
32. cver an area f面积有……
33. climate n. 气候
34. clud n. 云(cludy adj. 多云的)
35. cl adj. 凉爽的
36. dry adj. 干燥的
37. frecast n. & vt. 预告；预测
38. freeze vt. 使……冻住；使……结冰vi. 冻结；冷冻；僵硬freezing adj. 冰冻的；严寒的frzen adj. 冻僵的)
39. be rich/abundant in盛产……
40. cuntryside n. 乡下，农村
41. gegraphical adj. 地理的
42. changeable adj. 无常的；可改变的；易变的
43. smggy adj. 烟雾弥漫的
44. breeze n. 微风
45. within ne’s reach在某人够得着的地方
46. within walking/driving distance步行/开车可及
47. btanical adj. 植物的；植物学的
48. creature n. 生物
49. endanger vt. 使危险(endangered adj. 濒危的)
50. habitat n. 栖息地，生活环境
51. ecsystem n. 生态系统
52. burning ht酷热的
53. clear up天气放晴
54. absence n. 缺乏，不存在；缺席
55. facility n. 设施；设备
56. rcket n. 火箭；火箭弹
57. telescpe n. 望远镜
58. satellite n. 人造卫星；卫星
59. astrnaut n. 宇航员，航天员
60. launch vt. & n. 发射；发起；上市
61. spacecraft n. 航天器；宇宙飞船
62. spacewalk n. 太空行走；太空行走的时间
63. gravity n. 重力，地球引力
64. n bard在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上
65. flat vi. 飘动；漂流；浮 vt. 使浮动；使漂流
66. rbit n. (环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道；势力范围 vt. & vi. 沿轨道运行；环绕……运行
67. analysis n. (对事物的)分析；分析结果(analyz(s)e vt. 分析)
68. bther v. 使烦恼；花费时间精力(做某事)；打扰 n. 麻烦，困难
69. universe n. 宇宙；天地万物
70. drilling n. 钻探；勘探
71. dwnfall n. 衰败
72. giant adj. 巨大的；伟大的 n. 巨人；巨兽；伟人
73. incredibly adv. 极其，极端地；令人难以置信
74. argue vt. & vi. 论证；争辩；争论
75. astrnmy n. 天文学
76. crew n. (飞机上的)全体机组人员
77. shuttle n. 航天飞机
78. lifelike adj. (图画、模型等)生动的，逼真的
79. subatmic adj. 亚原子的；原子内的
80. missin n. 任务；使命，天职；太空飞行任务
81. discipline vt. 训练 n. 训练，纪律
82. hydrgen n. 氢，氢气
83. nuclear adj. 核能的，原子能的；核武器的
84. thrw neself int 积极投入到……中
85. investigatin n. 调查
86. substance n. 物质
87. invisible adj. 看不见的
88. unexceptinal adj. 平常的
89. instantaneusly adv. 瞬间地
90. administratin n. 行政部门；管理，行政
91. uncntrllably adv. 控制不住地
92. disaster n. 灾难；灾害
93. bury vt. 埋葬；安葬
94. frecast v. 预测，预报
95. prperty n. 所有物，资产，财产
96. claim v. (战争、事故等)夺去(生命)
97. damage vt. 损害；破坏 n. 损坏；损失
98. in shck 震惊；吃惊
99. in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪
100. in the pen air露天；在户外
101. aid n. 援助；帮助；救援物资 vi. & vt. 帮助；援助
102. fld n. 洪水；大量 vi. 淹没；大量涌入 vt. 使灌满水；淹没
103. supply n. 供应(量)；补给；[pl. ]补给品 vt. 供应；供给
104. infrm vt. 通知；了解，熟悉
105. trap vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套 n. 险境；陷阱
106. strike vi. & vt. 侵袭；突击；击打 n. 罢工；罢课
107. dnate vt. 捐赠，赠送；献(血)(dnatin n. 捐赠物，捐赠，赠送)
108. deliver vt. & vi. 递送；传达 vt. 发表(delivery n. 投递；送交)
109. relief n. 宽慰，轻松；减轻，消除(relieve vt. 解除，减轻，救济)
110. suffer vt. 遭受；蒙受 vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦
111. pwer n. 电，电力；权力；政权；控制力；能力；能量；力量(pwerful adj. 强大的)
112. injure vt. 伤害，使受伤；损害(injury n. 伤害
injured adj. 受伤的)
113. reactin n. 反应，回应；抗拒；化学反应
114. keep ne’s head(在困境中)保持冷静
115. crash vt. & vi. 碰撞；撞击 n. 撞车；碰撞
116. shelter n. 避难处；居所；庇护 vt. 保护；掩蔽 vi. 躲避(风雨或危险)
117. revive vt. & vi. 复活；(使)苏醒(revival n. 振兴；复苏)
118. erupt vi. & vt. (火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出(eruptin n. 喷发)
119. scare vt. & vi. 惊吓，害怕 n. 恐慌；惊吓(scared adj. 害怕的scary adj. 恐怖的，吓人的)
120. unify vt. 统一；(使)成一体
121. rescue n. & vt. 营救；救援
122. unbearable adj. 难耐的，无法忍受的(bearable adj. 可以忍受的bear vt. 忍受)
123. emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况(emergent adj. 紧急的emerge vi. 浮现；出现)
124. survive vi. 生存；存活 vt. 幸存；艰难度过(survival n. 幸存；生还survivr n. 幸存者)
125. destructive adj. 引起破坏(或毁灭)的，破坏(或毁灭性)的
126. first aid kit 急救箱
127. safe and sund安然无恙的
128. t ne’s relief让某人宽慰的是
129. rderly adj. 有秩序的，有条理的，整齐的
130. threaten v. 威胁到，危及
131. evacuate vt. 疏散；撤出 vi. 撤离
132. exceptinally adv. 极其，非常
133. precisely adv. 精确地，准确地
134. sufficient adj. 足够的，充足的
135. drught n. 干旱，旱灾
136. recnstructin n. 再建，重建；改造；复兴
137. whistle vi. 吹口哨；发出笛声 vt. 吹口哨 n. 哨子(声)；呼啸声
138. altitude n. 海拔(高度)
139. adpt v. 采取(某种方法)
140. prevent v. 阻挡，防止
141. species n. 物种，种
142. barrier n. 障碍，壁垒
143. pverty n. 贫穷，贫困；贫乏
144. reusable adj. 可再度使用的，可多次使用的
145. chemical n. 化学制品 adj. 化学的；化学作用的
146. exist vi. 存在；生存(existence n. 存在；生存)
147. restre vt. (使)恢复
148. emissin n. 排放物；散发物；排放
149. ancestr n. (动物的)原种，祖
150. rt n. 根
151. reduce vt. 减少
152. creature n. 生物；动物
153. psitin n. 位置
154. destry v. 破坏，毁掉
155. surce n. 来源，出处
156. fur n. 毛(皮)；毛皮衣服
157. blame v. 责怪，指责；把……归咎于
158. sht vt. & vi. (sht，sht)射杀；射伤；发射
159. herd n. 牧群；兽群
160. migrate v. 移居，迁徙
161. evlve v. 进化(evlutin n. 进化(论)
162. eclgy n. 生态；生态学
163. habitable adj. 适合居住的
164. cexist v. 共存，共处
165. trpical adj. 热带的；来自热带的
166. sustainable adj. 可持续的；合理利用的
167. steep adj. 陡的，陡峭的
168. breathtaking adj. 令人惊叹的
169. dramatically adv. 显著地
170. cmpletin n. 完成，结束
171. underg vt. (underwent，undergne)经历；经受(变化、不快等)
172. implement vt. 使生效；贯彻；执行
173. pririty n. 优先处理的事，当务之急
174. presentatin n. 报告，(观点的)陈述，说明
175. bilgical adj. 生物的，与生物有关的
176. decent adj. 正派的，相当好的
177. destructin n. 破坏，摧毁
178. explratin n. 探险；探索
179. estimate vt. & n. 估计，估算
180. symptm n. 症状；征兆
181. crucial adj. 至关重要的，关键性的
182. fficially adv. 官方地，正式地
183. ethical adj. 关于伦理的；合乎道德的
184. calculate vt. 计算，核算
185. rare adj. 稀有的，罕见的，不常发生的
186. sample n. 样本，样品 vt. 品尝，尝试；对……做抽样调查
187. bject vi. 反对；不赞成(bjectin n. 不赞成；反对；异议bjective adj. 客观的；无偏见的 n. 目标)
188. resist vt. 抵抗；对抗(resistance n. 抵抗；阻力；抵抗力；电阻resistant adj. 反抗的；有抵抗力的)
189. give access t 准许出入
190. apply t 适用于；应用于
191. suspect sb f (ding) sth 怀疑某人(做)某事；怀疑某人有罪
192. arbitrary adj. 任意的
193. intake n. 摄入量，摄取量
194. classify vt. 将……分类；把……归入一类(classificatin n. 归类，分类，分级)
195. ppse vt. 反对；反抗(ppsed adj. 截然不同的；强烈反对的)
196. emtin n. 强烈的情感，激情(emtinal adj. 情感的，情绪的；有感染力的)
197. get thrugh用完，耗尽；接通；(设法)处理；完成；度过，熬过
198. artificially adv. 人为地，虚假地
199. reprductive adj. 繁殖的，生殖的
200. vivid adj. 生动的；栩栩如生的
2025高考英语【全国I卷】My wife and I wanted t share ur new hme with family and friends by hsting a small gathering in the early summer. She had prepared lts f snacks, while my jb was t have the backyard in rder.
There was plenty f space fr the kids t run and play. There was just ne thing I hadn't cunted n: My brther chse t bring his dg Tby, a 50 - pund ball f fire. Thugh friendly, he culd easily knck ver my niece's small bys and my six - mnth - ld granddaughter. S, when my brther shwed up, I asked him t watch Tby and keep him utside.
My plan was wrking ut just fine. Tby was using up his energy by running back and frth in the backyard and giving the kids plenty f rm. Unexpectedly, after supper, the weather changed. It started t rain and everyne went indrs.
It was an awkward mment. I didn’t want Tby t be running arund in the huse, and my brther wasn't happy with driving hme with a wet dg. Eventually, my brther decided t leave rather than frce the issue.
A few days passed, and I hadn't heard anything frm my brther. I texted him and expressed wishes fr him t cme ut again. His reply came as a surprise — a shck, actually: "Nt a chance. " Clearly, he was unhappy ver the way we had parted. After all, I had left him little chice. Well, he'll get ver it, I reasned.
Tw mnths passed. My wife suggested I get in tuch with my brther, but I resisted, thinking he shuld call first. Hwever, my cnscience(良心) kept bthering me. I tried t put myself in my brther's shes. He was facing health issues and his wife f thirty - five years had passed away a few mnths earlier. Tby was his cnstant cmpanin, the ne wh kept him ging.
注意：(1) 续写词数应为150个左右；(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I realized it was me wh was at fault.
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With the biscuits my wife had made, I arrived at my brther's dr.
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一、阅读理解
A
As the spring appraches, there’s n better time t reset yur bdy, mind, and spirit. ZihFit, lcated in the castal beauty f Zihuatanej, Mexic, invites yu t set ut n a transfrmatinal wellness retreat (静居处) designed t kickstart yur health jurney fr 2026. Zihfit is an eight-bedrm estate featuring a private beach club. This retreat ffers the tls yu need t adpt sustainable wellness habits, enhance mental clarity, and emerge strnger and healthier than ever.
Zihfit’s March Prgramme is ur flagship experience. Each day cmbines energizing yga, guided meditatins and wrkshps fcused n persnal grwth and intentin setting. Guests als enjy chef-prepared rganic meals, beach walks at sunrise, and mments f reflectin surrunded by nature’s peace.
T enhance this extrardinary experience, each estate here is staffed with a dedicated team, including a huse manager, chef, driver, and maids, delivering perfect service tailred t yur every need. Guests are als given the pprtunity t create their wn self-guided prgrams. Bth f ur 4 r 6-night retreats will leave yu feeling refreshed and renewed in bdy, mind, and spirit. In just a few minutes, yu can find ut which Zihfit retreat is best fr yu.
Retreat Pricing
This retreat is available fr 4 and 6 days.
1. What’s the missin f Zihfit?
A. T explre Mexic’s heritage.
B. T prmte verall well-being.
C. T advcate sustainable lifestyles.
D. T enhance member relatinships.
2. What des Zihfit’s March Prgramme feature?
A. It is created by guests.
B. It runs a cking curse.
C. It rganizes spring utings.
D. It ffers persnalized service.
3. Hw much shuld a guest pay fr single ccupancy in a ne-bedrm villa at Mi Casa n a 4-night retreat?
A. $8,510. B. $7,400. C. $6,785. D. $5,900.
二、阅读理解七选五
Language barriers. Culture shck. Hmesickness. These are the things yu might wrry abut befre departing t study abrad. ____1____
After a busy year abrad — cnstantly meeting new peple, having new experiences and gaining independence, cming hme can feel like an anti-climax(落差很大). Like many ther exchange students I fund myself living with my parents again after a year abrad. ____2____ At first, I indulged in everything I had always lved abut being hme: days spent lunging with cups f tea and bks, tranquil walks and hme-cked dinners. But nce the jetlag subsided(倒过时差), I fund myself strangely lacking energy and mtivatin.
Why was I feeling s discnnected? I realized that I had dne tw things while I was away: I had idealized hme in my mind, and I’d expected everything t remain exactly the same while I was gne. But as I immersed myself in a new culture, I quickly adapted t a different way f life. ____3____ Sme friendships had becme distant while thers had becme clser tgether. On tp f that, I felt as if I’d changed t.
____4____. My friend, wh studied in France, experienced smething similar. She says she fund herself asking: “Hw d I fit back int the life I had befre when I feel s different?” S it’s hardly surprising that nce it’s ver, many exchange students feel at a lse end. It seems dd t me that n ne at university warns yu abut this befrehand.
Getting a part-time jb eventually helped ease my wn sense f dissciatin, as it gave me the structure I needed. ____5____ Readjusting at hme has been harder than life abrad. But as I add sme f the things I lved abut living abrad t my hme life, while realizing that there are sme feelings I can’t replace, I’m starting t find a new nrmal.
A. It turned ut I wasn’t alne.
B. It frced me t reflect n my identity.
C. Meanwhile, everyne at hme changed.
D. It felt like I’d taken several steps backwards.
E. Daily rutines frmed as my language imprved.
F. But fr me, returning hme prved the hardest f all.
G. Spending mre time with family and friends helped t.
三、完形填空
I’ve always been adventurus. While wrking in Cape Twn, I signed up fr a free first-aid curse by acting as a ___1___ fr shwing bandaging(绷带) techniques. Little did I knw this simple decisin wuld ___2___ my life.
Back hme in Lndn, I ___3___ a vlunteer grup simulating(模拟) emergencies. We’d spend hurs in simulated ___4___, pretending t have injuries while rescuers ___5___ safe rescue skills. Once firefighters cut me frm “a car accident” with flames shting frm under the ___6___. Thugh safe, I culdn’t stp ___7___ — it was such a real fire! But thinking these exercises culd help rescuers ___8___ real situatins calmly made all the difference.
The mst ___9___ exercise I’ve dne was at a basic first-aid curse where a yung man perfrmed CPR n me. Three weeks later, he ___10___ me dwn t thank me. Incredibly, his grandfather suffered a heart attack and he saved him.
Nw at 81, I’ve been “rescued” fr mre than 1,000 times, ___11___ me a name “real-life crash-test man”. I lve being able t ___12___ my experience t new vlunteers wh ften struggled t hide their initial ___13___.
I’ll keep being ut f cars as lng as I'm physically able t climb int them. I dn't think my age is any reasn fr me t ___14___. Anyway, my ___15___ keeps me yung!
1. A. dctrB. patientC. schlarD. fireman
2. A. shapeB. pauseC. destryD. simplify
3. A. discveredB. jinedC. spnsredD. funded
4. A. peratinsB. imagesC. accidentsD. mdels
5. A. practicedB. instructedC. cmparedD. updated
6. A. rfB. grundC. vehicleD. windw
7. A. cmplainingB. jumpingC. laughingD. shaking
8. A. bserveB. handleC. predictD. explain
9. A. rewardingB. entertainingC. challengingD. exhausting
10. A. knckedB. turnedC. calmedD. tracked
11. A. earningB. pickingC. displayingD. wing
12. A. turn verB. give awayC. pass nD. bring up
13. A. disappintmentB. regretC. dubtD. panic
14. A. imprveB. failC. quitD. explre
15. A. lessnB. adventureC. chanceD. traditin
四、语法填空
Mini-series ___1___(becme) ppular n shrt vide platfrms lately. These mini-series, ften ___2___(adapt) frm nvels, feature episdes lasting ne t three minutes, with arund 80 t 100 episdes in ttal. Typically, the first 20 episdes are free, but viewers must pay t access the ___3___(remain) episdes. The cst f watching an entire series is almst the price f a mvie ticket.
Mini-series cater t the fast-paced urban lifestyle with their shrt duratin and engaging plts, becming ___4___(increasing) ppular as peple watch them during brief dwntime like waiting fr a bus r taking an elevatr. They ffer significant emtinal ___5___(engage) within a limited time, which is ___6___ mdern peple need. Hwever, the genre faces criticism fr ccasinal lwbrw(低俗的) cntent and ___7___(suitable) themes, causing gvernment and platfrm regulatrs t remve inapprpriate material, as is the case in China.
Sme think the rise f mini-series is a gd sign. It prvides the audience ___8___ mre chices and fun, allwing them ___9___(take) advantage f their fragmentary(碎片的) time. Platfrms shuld prmte and recmmend healthy cntent, while viewers shuld mindfully supprt gd mini-series, whether thrugh leaving psitive reviews ___10___ paying t watch mini-series instead f watching pirated nes.
五 应用文写作
假定你是李华，你校英语报将举办主题为“中华名人故事汇”的英语演讲比赛，你将代表你班参加此次比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 你选择的历史名人；
2. 简述该名人的历史事迹。
注意：
1. 写作词数为80左右；
2. 可以增加适当细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 演讲稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne!
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六 读后续写
Jasn had a reputatin as the messiest kid at Greenwd High Schl. His rm was like a junkyard, with clthes tssed everywhere, empty chip bags n the flr, and half-finished sdas scattered acrss his desk. His mm, Susan, had stpped nagging(唠叨) him t clean up, hping he himself wuld eventually get the hint. But instead, the mess just gt wrse.
Greenwd High Schl was famus fr its creative prjects, s when the headmaster, Mr. Thmpsn declared a new “Labr Educatin” prject, n ne was t surprised. The idea was simple: teach students abut hard wrk thrugh real tasks. Jasn wasn’t excited — he wuld rather play vide games all day — but the prject was a must; he had n chice.
Finally, the day f the prject came. It was gray and vercast, matching Jasn’s md as he dragged himself int the schl’s lecture hall with his classmates, yawning and cmplaining. Mr. Thmpsn std n stage with a speaker. “Tday, we’re ging t learn the imprtance f labr!” he exclaimed. Jasn rlled his eyes when he was assigned t the gardening grup with his best friend, Mike. Their jb was t clear ut the schl’s vergrwn frnt lawn and plant new flwers. They shared a lk that said it all—this was ging t be a lng day.
As they started weeding, Jasn quickly discvered hw hard physical labr culd be. The weeds were stubbrn, and the leaves seemed t multiply every time he raked(耙) them. His back ached, his arms felt like jelly, and his hands blistered(起泡). While stretching, eager t sneak in a break, he sptted Mr. Thmpsn standing afar with a big smile frm acrss the yard, giving him a big thumbs-up.
After lunch, the grup mved t build simple things like birdhuses fr the garden in the schl’s maintenance huse. Jasn had tw left hands at first—his hammering was a mess—but he slwly gt better. By the end f the sessin, he managed t make a crked but decent- lking birdhuse. Carrying his newly-made birdhuse arund, Jasn prudly shwed it ff t his classmates.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The last task f the day was t plant new flwers.
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As the day ended, Jasn walked back t his rm.
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4-Night Retreat
6-Night Retreat
Single ccupancy: $5,900
Duble ccupancy: $4,720
Single ccupancy: $7,900
Duble ccupancy: $6,320
Mi Casa ne-bedrm villa:
Single ccupancy: $7,400
Duble ccupancy: $5,920
Mi Casa ne-bedrm villa:
Single ccupancy: $9,900
Duble ccupancy: $7,920
All rate desn’t include a 15% service charge.