河北省2026八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Growing Up学情评估试卷（含答案人教版）

这是一份河北省2026八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Growing Up学情评估试卷（含答案人教版），共19页。
UNIT 3 学情评估卷(时间：120分钟 满分：120分)第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30 分)第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） 1. ( ) A. Yes, he will. B. No, I won’t. C. Yes, I could. 2. ( ) A. You need to say “sorry” to him. B. You can go home. C.You should be happy. 3. ( ) A. That’s terrible. B. Me, too. C. You’re right. 4. ( ) A. That’s very nice of you. B. Nothing much. C. You’re welcome. 5. ( ) A. Good idea. B. Neither do I. C. Never mind. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13 小题；每小题1 分，满分13 分） 6. ( ) What may the boy do? A. B. C. 7. ( ) What did the boy stay up late to do last night? A. B. C. *********************************************************************8. ( ) What’s wrong with Maria? A. She didn’t pass the exam. B. She hurt her leg. C. She had a cold. 9. ( ) What’s Tom good at? A. Maths. B. Music. C. English. ********************************************************************* 10. ( ) Why is John sad? A. Because he had an easy exam. B. Because he may fail an exam. C. Because he lost interest in study. 11. ( ) What’s Mary’s advice for John? A. Try to change the result. B. Pay more attention to the exam. C. Pay more attention to future study. 12. ( ) What will John probably do next? A. Ask the teacher for help. B. Say sorry to his parents. C. Study maths with Mary’s help. ********************************************************************* 13. ( ) How is Sue feeling now? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Tired. 14. ( ) Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day? A. Because they expect her to get good grades. B. Because they think students should always study hard. C. Because they want her to go to a good university. 15. ( ) What does Sue decide to do? A. To argue with her parents. B. To talk with her parents. C. To write a letter to her parents. ********************************************************************* 16. ( ) When will the examination be? A. Next Saturday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Monday. 17. ( ) What did Laura use to be like? A. Busy. B. Lazy. C. Careless. 18. ( ) What will the boy do this Saturday? A. Go to the party. B. Go to the movies. C. Go to the library. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7 小题；每小题1 分，满分7 分） 19. ( ) Who can we communicate with according to the passage? A. Teachers. B. Friends. C. Parents. 20. ( ) Where can we go to relax? A. To the cinema. B. To the park. C. To the restaurant. 21. ( ) How does the speaker relax? A. By listening to music. B. By going traveling. C. By spending time alone. ********************************************************************* 22. ( ) When did the speaker and his parents go to the countryside? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 23. ( ) What time did they get there? A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 24. ( ) What did they catch? A. Fish. B. Chickens. C. Rabbits. 25. ( ) What made the speaker completely relaxed? A. Fishing. B. Cooking. C. Riding bicycles around.第四节 听短文填空( 共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25 分)第一节 完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Last year, my mother became seriously ill. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no idea what I could do to help her. My eyes were filled with tears whenever I was 31 . Last month I 32 a watch. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt terrible about the loss. There have been many things like these in my life. I could never know what to 33 such bad things before I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬水) by an American writer. When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, “What lesson can I get from this? How can I 34 my situation? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?” I suddenly understand that 35 is full of ups and downs. I need to stay positive (乐观的) all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done things 36 . When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should hold her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of 37 and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t win a prize. If I hadn’t read this article, I would have felt sad again. But instead, I 38 after the competition. I think that at least I had got some stage 39 . Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) too. But these thorns help us become 40 and strong. When life gives us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade.31. ( ) A. happy B. hungry C. alone D. angry32. ( ) A. bought B. sold C. fixed D. lost33. ( ) A. deal with B. do with C. search for D. listen to34. ( ) A. improve B. stop C. save D. realize35. ( ) A. school B. life C. home D. study36. ( ) A. important B. different C. importantly D. differently37. ( ) A. jumping B. sitting C. hiding D. laughing38. ( ) A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. ran39. ( ) A. messages B. dreams C. failure D. experience40. ( ) A. poor B. hurt C. brave D. terrible第二节 短文填空(共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。What will you do when your parents disagree with you? For Ken, he once had 41._________ fight with his parents when he was studying in college. It was Ken’s 42.________(two) year in college. Ken loved getting 43._________ all kinds of clubs. He seemed to know everything about the activities in the clubs. However, it also caused him 44. __________ (fall) behind the rest of the class. His parents made a 45. __________ (decide) to communicate with him. They kept 46.__________ (talk) about how important studying is. They told Ken that he would be under pressure after graduation (毕业). They were afraid that his grades would be 47. __________ (bad) if he continued like this. 48. __________ (last), they asked him not to join those clubs any more. Of course, no one enjoyed 49. __________ (listen) to those words. Ken 50.__________ (feel) angry. He shouted, “Why don’t you understand how much I love my clubs? These activities can also help me improve 51. __________ (I).” Half an hour later, Ken took a deep breath and tried to understand his parents 52.__________ (much). He first said sorry 53. __________ them and then talked to them. He said, “I know you are worried about my future. You want the best for me. But I hope you allow me 54. __________ (say) what I really want to do. I could plan my time well.” His parents listened carefully. Finally, they came to an agreement. Ken could stay in his clubs, 55. __________ he needed to spend more time studying. Now Ken knows how to talk with his parents. The key is to listen and share.第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40 分)第一节 阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHaving a strong body and good mental health is important. Recently a new survey looked into teenagers’ mental condition in 28 places in China and got answers from more than 21,500 teenagers.56. ( ) Who might take part in the survey?A. Tom, a Grade Nine student in the UK.B. Mary, a Grade Three student in the UK.C. Li Han, a Grade Nine student in China.D. Chen Jie, a Grade Three student in China.57. ( ) Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?A. Signs of Anxiety B. Opinions about AnxietyC. Reasons for Anxiety D. Symptoms (症状) of Anxiety58. ( ) What is the most popular way to lower anxiety?A. Listening to music. B. Doing exercise.C. Talking to someone. D. Reading books.BOne day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait for school to end. Instead, he hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily, “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.” The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I sometimes hated others for what they did...” As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control ( 控制) me.” The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”59. ( ) When did the boy go to his grandfather? A. Before he went to school. B. When he went to school. C. After school was over. D. After he had a fight. 60. ( ) Why does the bad tiger fight with everyone all the time? A. Because others want to kill him. B. Because he wants to eat others. C. For no reason. D. Because others aren’t friendly to him. 61. ( ) What did the writer want to tell us in the passage? A. How to feed tigers well. B. How to control our feelings. C. How to get along with others. D. How to fight with others.C62. ( ) Which one is right according to the passage?a. Ruby ① Keeping diaries makes me calm down.b. Linda ② Staying away from negative things is the best way to be optimistic.c. Adam ③ Doing sports and enjoying interesting movies help forget bad things.d. Alex ④ Talking to others and having hobbies changed my thoughts.A. a- ④ ; b- ③ ; c- ② ; d- ① B. a- ③ ; b- ① ; c- ④ ; d- ②C. a- ③ ; b- ② ; c- ① ; d- ④ D. a- ① ; b- ③ ; c- ④ ; d- ②63. ( ) Whose comment is the second most popular?A. Ruby’s. B. Linda’s. C. Adam’s. D. Alex’s.64. ( ) What’s the purpose of the activity?A. To give gifts to the person with most likes.B. To help people find their own interests.C. To show the importance of being optimistic.D. To introduce some ways of being optimistic.65. ( ) Where can you find the material (材料)?A. On the internet. B. In a newspaper.C. In a textbook. D. On a poster.DThere is a famous expression in English “Stop the world. I want to get off!” This expression is actually about a feeling of stress, which makes a person want to stop whatever he is doing. Why not try to relax? “Stress” means pressure. It is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems. There are plenty of physical effects (影响) of stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can make the heart beat faster or miss beats, and can also cause high blood pressure. Stress can cause a person to breathe too fast and can also result in stomach aches and digesting (消化) problems. These are a few examples of illnesses resulting from stress. Emotions (情绪) are also easily affected by stress. People who have too much stress often feel worried and tired. When people are under stress, they often overreact to little problems. For example, a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may shout at a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can make people angry or nervous easily. Long-term stress can lead to different kinds of serious mental illnesses. Depression (抑郁), a terrible feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing stress. Being unable to sleep well is sometimes caused by stress and is often made worse by stress. If stress continues, then one’s mental health is at risk. It is clear that stress is a serious problem. It has a great influence on the health and our feelings. So, cut down stress, stop the world and rest for a while.66. ( ) How might people feel when they say “Stop the world. I want to get off!”A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Relaxed. D. Upset.67. ( ) Which of the following physical effects are caused by stress?① fast heartbeat ② being worried ③ stomach aches ④ feeling hopelessA. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④68. ( ) What does the underlined word “overreact” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Think seriously. B. React too strongly.C. Calm down. D. Show no feelings.69. ( ) Why is depression mentioned in the fourth paragraph?A. To give an example of the result of long-term stress.B. To explain the effects of depression.C. To tell us the worst effect of stress.D. To show the writer’s opinion on emotions.70. ( ) Which is the best structure of the passage?A. ①② / ③④ / ⑤ B. ① / ②③ / ④⑤C. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ D. ① / ② / ③ / ④⑤第二节 [衡水第六中学月考] 阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is happy with a grade on a test. Or a person might smile if a friend told a funny joke. People smile for many different reasons. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show that they are happy. There are other good reasons to smile often. First, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles ( 肌肉) to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile! Second, smiles are nice. People may try to look nice by exercising or wearing nice clothes. However, there is a famous saying: a smile is the best thing a person can wear. That is because it is easy to make friends with someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to be around someone who is unhappy all the time. Third, smiles are helpful. Both smiling and laughing can quickly spread from one person to another. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a person laughs, people tend to laugh with him/her. If a person is sad, the best thing to do is share a smile or laugh. It is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer someone up. Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the body. Even if you are mad, try smiling. You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long.71. How many reasons to smile are mentioned (提到) in the passage?________________________________________________________________72. Which uses more facial muscles, smiling or showing unhappiness?________________________________________________________________73. What can quickly spread from one person to another according to the passage?________________________________________________________________74. Imagine your friend failed an exam and was very sad. According to the passage, what is the simplest thing you can do to help?________________________________________________________________75. Do you think smiling is important in daily life? Why or why not?________________________________________________________________第四部分 情景交际(满分10 分)补全对话（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。第五部分 写作(满分15 分)书面表达81. 假设你是李华，最近你的朋友李康因考试压力过大，时常感到焦虑。请根据下图提示给他写一封信，给他一些考前调节情绪的建议。词数80 左右。注意事项：须包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Li Kang,I’ve heard that you are so worried because of the coming exams these days. Most of the students may get a little nervous before exams.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Good luck to you!Yours,Li Hua UNIT 3 学情评估卷 参考答案1-5 BABAC 6-7 BA 8-9 AC 10-12 BCC 13-15 CAB16-18 CBA 19-21 CAC 22-25 BAAC26. tired 27. coming 28. top 29. weekends 30. mother31-35 CDBAB 36-40 DCADC41. a 42. second 43. into 44. to fall 45. decision 46. talking 47. worse48. Lastly 49. listening 50. felt 51. myself 52. more 53. to 54. to say 55. butA) 56. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据文中“a new survey looked into teenagers’ mental condition in 28 places in China”可知，调查对象为中国青少年。Li Han是个九年级的中国学生，符合要求；Tom和 Mary为英国学生，Chen Jie为三年级的学生（年龄过小，非青少年），故选C。57. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据图中“Getting into a good school”“Parents’ expectations”和“Socializing”可知，这些都是引起焦虑的原因。故选C。58. AB) 59. D 60. C61. B 【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过男孩打架后爷爷讲述内心两只“老虎”的故事，表明了要选择培养自己善良友好的一面，控制自己的情绪，所以作者想告诉我们如何控制情绪。故选B。C) 62-65 ABDAD) 66. D 67. C68. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据第三段“For example, a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may shout at a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can make people angry or nervous easily.”可知，当人们处于压力之下时，会经常对小问题反应过激，可推测overreact意思是react too strongly“反应太强烈”。故选B。69. A70. C 【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是总述压力的危害，第二、三、四段分别介绍压力对人的身体、情绪和精神上的危害，第五段总结，呼吁减少压力，属于“总—分—总”结构。故选C。71. Four. 72. Showing unhappiness. 73. Smiling and laughing.74. Sharing a smile or laugh.75. Yes. Because it helps make friends easily./ No. Because sometimes people need to show true feelings. (答案不唯一)76. Hello!/Hi! 77. Yes./Yes, I am.78. I lent a book to Li Mei, but she lost it./My sister broke my glasses./...79. What is it?/What should I do?/... 80. Thank you/Thanks for your advice./...81. One possible version:Dear Li Kang,I’ve heard that you are so worried because of the coming exams these days. Most of the students may get a little nervous before exams. Here are some suggestions that may help you.First, make a proper study plan which can help you review systematically. If you have any problems, don’t hesitate to ask teachers or classmates for help. They are always ready to assist. Second, it’s essential to relax and keep enough sleep. A relaxed mind and a well-rested body can improve your study eff iciency. Also, eat healthily and exercise properly, which can build up your physical condition. Additionally, listening to some light music when you feel stressed can be a good way to ease your nerves.I’m sure you can perform well as long as you stay positive.Good luck to you!Yours,Li Hua听力材料第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。No. 1: Will you feel nervous when you speak in front of others? No. 2: If I argued with my friend, what should I do? No. 3: I think riding bicycles there can make me happy. No. 4: Let me help you with the heavy box. No. 5: I’m sorry I can’t help you fix the TV set. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第6 小题。M: I can’t cook. What should I do when my parents go on business? W: Maybe you can learn to cook. M: You’re right. Question No. 6: What may the boy do? 请听第二组对话，回答第7 小题。M: I’m really tired because I watched TV until midnight last night. W: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening? M: Good idea. Question No. 7: What did the boy stay up late to do last night? 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9 小题。W: Hello, Tom. This is Maria speaking. M: Hello, Maria. You sound worried. What’s wrong? W: I didn’t pass the last English exam. And my parents are angry with me. M: Sorry to hear that. If you go on working hard, you’ll do better next time. W: Thank you. But my English isn’t good and I can’t understand what the teacher says in class. M: Don’t worry. I’m good at English and I can help you with it. W: That’s very nice of you. Thanks a lot. M: Not at all. Question No. 8: What’s wrong with Maria? Question No. 9: What’s Tom good at? 请听第四组对话，回答第10 ～ 12 小题。W: John, you look sad. What’s up? M: I didn’t do well in the maths exam. I don’t think I can pass it. W: It happened, and you can’t change it, can you? M: But what should I do, Mary? W: I think you should pay more attention to future study. M: Really! That would be great. Thank you so much, Mary. W: And I can help you with the difficult parts after class. Question No. 10: Why is John sad? Question No. 11: What’s Mary’s advice for John? Question No. 12: What will John probably do next? 请听第五组对话，回答第13 ～ 15 小题。M: Sue, it’s Saturday today. You don’t look happy. What’s the matter? W: Tony, I’m really tired. I did too much homework until 11:00 last night. M: When did you start to do it? W: At 8:00. M: Oh, the time was long enough. Maybe you should learn to relax. W: But my parents want me to study all day. M: You could tell your parents about your feeling. W: But they expect me to have good grades. M: You should tell them that studying for a long time has nothing to do with studying well. W: I’ll have a talk with them. Question No. 13: How is Sue feeling now? Question No. 14: Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day? Question No. 15: What does Sue decide to do? 请听第六组对话，回答第16 ～ 18 小题。M: Hi, Laura! You seem to be stressed out. W: Oh, yes. I will have an English examination next week. M: When will it be? W: It will be on Monday. I have to review so many notes. I have to finish them all in such a short time. M: That’s because you used to be lazy. You can’t always wait until the last minute to study for a test. W: You’re right. M: So I guess you can’t go to the party with me this Saturday, right? W: I’d love to, but I can’t. Study is more important. M: Good luck to you. Question No. 16: When will the examination be? Question No. 17: What did Laura use to be like? Question No. 18: What will the boy do this Saturday?第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19 ～ 21 小题。Last week, we had a discussion about the ways to get relaxed. Some students thought we could get relaxed by communicating with parents. And we could also go to the cinema and go travelling to relax. Other students said they would like to do sports or listen to music to get relaxed. In my opinion, relaxing is important. When we are stressed out, we can’t study well. I draw pictures or spend time alone to relax. Question No. 19: Who can we communicate with according to the passage? Question No. 20: Where can we go to relax? Question No. 21: How does the speaker relax? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22 ～ 25 小题。My parents and I went to the countryside by bicycle last Saturday. We set out at 7:00 a.m. My dad and I took some food for our picnic. After two hours, we got there and began to fish. How excited we were when we caught two big fish! Then we had the fish for lunch at 12:30. After that, we rode bicycles around. It made me completely relaxed. All of us had a good time. Question No. 22: When did the speaker and his parents go to the countryside? Question No. 23: What time did they get there? Question No. 24: What did they catch? Question No. 25: What made the speaker completely relaxed? 第四节 听短文填空下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Dear Tom, I know you are tired and unhappy these days. Perhaps you study under too much pressure. Besides this, you can’t get on well with your classmates. Maybe you are worrying about the coming exams. I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top. I am made to read and do my homework on school days. What’s more, they send me to all kinds of training classes at weekends. I had a talk with my mother yesterday. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think you should have a conversation with your parents as soon as possible.Yours,MarkInformation SheetTom feels 26. ______________ and unhappy these days.Tom may be worried about the 27. ______________ exams.Mark’s parents want him to be the 28. ______________.Mark takes all kinds of training classes at 29. ______________.Mark had a talk with his 30. ______________ yesterday.Home News History Sports Life Food ArtYour life looks bright ... or does it?Are you optimistic (乐观的) or negative (消极的) about your life? What do you do when you have negative feelings? You can share your own story in the comments (评论区), and we will give the best gift to the person who gets the most likes.March 3, 15: 00Ruby: In the past, I thought that nothing would go right for me. However, last year I changed this by talking to my teachers and friends. It was really helpful. I also have lots of hobbies like playing the guitar.March 3, 17: 26Linda: I am an optimistic person. I look forward to each day when I wake up. It’s a relaxing way for me to do sports. And if that doesn’t work, I will enjoy interesting movies. It’s easy to feel happy when you are laughing.March 3, 19: 17Adam: I hold the record for being optimistic in my class. I am cheerful about life. For me, the best way to be optimistic is to stay away from the negative things in my life.March 3, 20: 45Alex: I used to be negative. But I changed because of keeping a diary. It is a good way to let me calm down. When I read my diaries, I feel proud of my changes and feel better.