2026年春人教版新教材八年级下册英语Unit3单元测试卷（含答案）

这是一份2026年春人教版新教材八年级下册英语Unit3单元测试卷（含答案），共13页。
2026年春人教版新教材八年级下册英语Unit3单元测试卷考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分Ⅰ. 语法与情境对话（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )1. —You look ______. What's wrong? —I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. A. upset　　 B. proud　　 C. excited　　 D. positive( )2. Peter didn't talk to Harry ______ they had a conversation to clear the air. A. although　　 B. until　　 C. so that　 　D. if( )3. ______ Judy's parents have high standards, they really love her and want her to be happy. A. Until　　 B. So that　　 C. Although　　D. Because( )4. Tom encouraged Matt to look on the bright side ______ he would feel better after losing the game. A. so that　　 B. until　　 C. although　　 D. if( )5. We should ______ our anger when we're upset, or we might say hurtful words. A. control　　 B. show　　 C. express　　 D. share( )6. Judy wrote a letter to her parents ______ she could get her feelings across clearly. A. although　　 B. until　　 C. so that　　 D. if( )7. —Why did Peter apologize to Harry? —Because he said ______ words to Harry when he was angry. A. proud　　 B. hurtful　 　C. lonely　 　D. positive( )8. You won't understand how your friend feels ______ you put yourself in his shoes. A. if　　 B. although　　 C. so that　 　D. until( )9. Matt felt he ______ his team down when he made a mistake in the basketball game. A. let　　 B. took C. put　 　D. turned( )10. Growing up means learning to ______ with negative emotions like sadness and anger. A. deal　　 B. play　　 C. talk　　 D. shareⅡ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Growing up is not always easy. We face changes, challenges, and all kinds of emotions. Sometimes, we feel on top of the world, but other times we feel blue. It's important to learn how to understand and manage our feelings.Last week, I had a big 1.______ with my best friend, Lily. We both said some 2.______ things to each other. After that, I felt very 3.______ and lonely. I didn't want to talk to anyone. My mom noticed something was wrong. She sat down with me and said, “Sweetie, you need to 4.______ with Lily. Until you talk to her, she might not know how you feel.”My mom's words made me think. I realized that avoiding the problem wouldn't help. 5.______ I was still a bit upset, I decided to write Lily a letter 6.______ I could get my message across clearly. In the letter, I explained my feelings and 7.______ for my part in the argument.The next day, Lily came to my house. She also apologized. We talked for a long time and finally 8.______. We promised to be more careful with our words in the future.From this experience, I learned that communication is the key to 9.______ problems. Keeping feelings inside only makes things worse. We should learn to 10.______ negative emotions in a proper way.( )1. A. game　　 B. fight　　 C. meeting　　 D. party( )2. A. helpful　　 B. terrible　　C. powerful　　D. thankful( )3. A. shocked　　B. upset　　 C. excited　　 D. proud( )4. A. deal　　 B. live　　 C. agree　　 D. communicate( )5. A. If　　 B. Until　　 C. Although　 D. So that( )6. A. because　　 B. or　　 C. but　　 D. so that( )7. A. thanked　　 B. apologized　C. advised　　 D. explained( )8. A. gave up　　 B. made up　　C. took back　 D. shut away( )9. A. creating　　 B. solving　　 C. forgetting　 D. comparing( )10. A. manage　　B. hide　　 C. spread　　 D. ignoreⅢ. 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AIn traditional Chinese culture, there are many famous stories about how to raise and educate children. The story of "Mencius's Mother Moves Three Times" is one of them. It tells us how important the environment is for a person's growth.The story happened in ancient China. Mencius became a great thinker in Chinese history. When he was a child, his mother moved house three times to provide him with a good growing environment. First, they lived near a cemetery. Young Mencius started learning games about funerals from other children. His mother thought this was not good, so she decided to move. Next, they moved next to a marketplace. Mencius then began to learn how to buy, sell, and shout like merchants. His mother still thought this was not good for his growth. Finally, they moved near a school. Here, Mencius started to learn manners and knowledge. His mother was finally satisfied. She believed this was the right place for her child. Later, Mencius studied hard and became a great scholar.This story shows that traditional Chinese parenting values the influence of the external environment on a child's behavior and character. Parents believe that choosing a place with a positive atmosphere for their children, such as being near places that encourage learning and good behavior, can help children develop good habits and noble morals.( )1. Why did Mencius's mother move house three times?To live in a bigger house. To provide a good growing environment. To be close to her relatives. D. To find a place with more money.( )2. Where did Mencius live first? Near a school. B. Next to a marketplace.C. Near a cemetery. D. In the city center.( )3. What did Mencius learn near the marketplace? Manners and knowledge. B. Games about funerals.C. How to buy, sell and shout like merchants. D. How to be a great thinker.( )4. How did Mencius become at last?A great thinker. B. A rich merchant. C. A famous writer. D. A brave soldier.( )5. What does the story tell us? The environment is important for a person's growth. Parents should always move house. Children should learn from merchants.D. Living near a school is the best.BDifferent people have different ways to deal with negative emotions. Let's look at three students.Wang Lin is a middle school student. He used to be shy and quiet. He often felt lonely and didn't know how to deal with it. Later, he joined the school's drama club. He made many friends there and learned to express his feelings. Now he is more outgoing and confident.Li Hua is a high school student. He often feels stressed because of the heavy study pressure. He used to keep his feelings to himself. But after reading a book about emotional management, he learned to talk to his parents and friends when he feels stressed. He also takes up hobbies like painting to relax himself.Zhang Ping is a college student. She had a fight with her best friend last month. She felt very upset and didn't want to talk to anyone. She wrote a letter to her friend to explain her feelings and apologized. Finally, they made up. From this experience, she learned that communication is the key to solving problems.( )6. How did Wang Lin deal with his loneliness?By joining the drama club. By reading books. By talking to his parents. D. By taking up hobbies.( )7. Why does Li Hua feel stressed?Because of the heavy study pressure. Because he has no friends. Because he failed the exam. D. Because he doesn't like studying.( )8. What did Zhang Ping do after fighting with her friend? She ignored her friend. She wrote a letter to her friend. She asked others for help. D. She changed her friend.( )9. What did Zhang Ping learn from the experience? Communication is the key to solving problems.Keeping feelings inside is good. Hobbies can help relax. D. Making friends is important.( )10. Which of the following is TRUE? Wang Lin is still shy and quiet. Li Hua used to talk about his feelings. Zhang Ping and her friend made up at last. D. Li Hua doesn't have any hobbies.Ⅳ. 任务型完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个单词限用一次）I have a pen pal named Emma. She is a middle school student. Recently, she has some problems. She feels 1.______ because she has too much schoolwork and feels great 2.______. She doesn't know how to 3.______ with these problems. Her mother gave her some 4.______. She told Emma to talk to her teachers or friends when she feels stressed. She also suggested that Emma should learn to 5.______ her emotions.One day, Emma had a 6.______with her classmate. She said some bad words to her classmate. After that, she felt sorry. She decided to 7.______ to her classmate. She wrote a letter and explained her feelings. Her classmate 8.______ her and they became friends again.Emma also made a 9.______ to change her behavior. She promised to be more patient and kind to others. She believes that good 10.______ can help her get along well with others.Ⅴ. 词汇考查（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1. After the fight, Tom felt deep ______ (孤独).2. We were all ______ (震惊) by the terrible accident yesterday.3. Learning to ______ (控制) your anger is important for growing up.4. The teacher gave me some good ______ (建议) on how to improve my writing.5. You should ______ (道歉) to your sister for breaking her toy.B. 用所给词的适当形式填空6. It's ______ (clear) that we need to talk about our feelings.7. The movie was so ______ (emotion) that many people cried.8. “You should be more careful with your words. They can be ______ (hurt),” Mom said.9. I'm so ______ (thank) that I have such supportive parents.10. She has made the ______ (decide) to study harder from now on.Ⅵ. 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1. 自从搬家后，他一直在努力处理孤独感。 He has been trying to ______ ______ the feeling of loneliness since he moved.2. 我会在未来更加努力。 I will work harder ______ ______.3. 请试着站在我的角度想一想。 Please try to ______ ______ in my ______.4. 我们应该尽力从好的方面看问题。 We should try our best to ______ ______ the ______ side.5. 当你感到有压力时，深呼吸会有所帮助。 When you feel under pressure, ______ ______ ______ ______ might help.Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（有两个多余选项）。A: Hi, Tom. You look sad. What's wrong? B: I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. I feel very upset. A: 1.______ B: Because we had different ideas about a project. A: 2.______ B: I tried, but she didn't want to talk to me. A: Maybe you can write a letter to her. 3.______ B: That's a good idea. But I'm afraid she won't forgive me. A: Don't worry. 4.______ B: Really? I hope so. A: And you should also learn to control your emotions. 5.______ B: Thank you for your advice. I'll try my best.Ⅷ. 书面表达（共10分）话题：如何处理负面情绪　　体裁：应用文提示：你是否有过负面情绪（如生气、难过、压力大）？你是如何应对的（如向他人倾诉、做运动、听音乐等）？你认为处理负面情绪的关键是什么？写作要求：包括提示中的三个要点，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。How to Deal with Negative EmotionsEveryone has negative emotions sometimes. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I believe that dealing with negative emotions properly can help us live a happier life.参 考 答 案Ⅰ. 语法与情境对话（15分） 1-5 ABCAA　　6-10 CBDAAⅡ. 完形填空（15分） 1-5 BBDDC　　6-10 DBBBAⅢ. 阅读理解（20分） 1-5 BCCAA　　6-10 AABACⅣ. 任务型完形填空（15分）upset　2. pressure　　3. deal　　 4. advice　　 5. control 6. fight 7. apologize　 8. forgave　　9. decision　　10. behaviorⅤ. 词汇考查（10分）loneliness　　2. shocked　　3. control　　4. advice　　5. apologize 6. clear　　7. emotional　　8. hurtful　　9. thankful　　10. decisionⅥ. 完成句子（10分） deal with　　2. in the future　　3. put yourself; shoes 4. look on; bright　　5. taking deep breathsⅦ. 补全对话（5分） 1-5 EABCFⅧ. 书面表达（10分）（范文） How to Deal with Negative Emotions Everyone has negative emotions sometimes. I once felt very stressed because of the heavy study pressure. I couldn't fall asleep at night and often felt tired during the day. To deal with this negative emotion, I first talked to my parents about my feelings. They comforted me and gave me some useful advice. Then, I started to play basketball after school. Exercise helped me relax and feel better. I also listened to light music when I felt upset. It made me calm down. In my opinion, the key to dealing with negative emotions is to face them bravely and find proper ways to release them. We shouldn't keep our feelings inside. Instead, we should communicate with others and take action to solve the problems. I believe that dealing with negative emotions properly can help us live a happier life.apologize, control, advice, forgive, deal, fight, pressure, decision, behavior，upsetWhy don't you talk to her?　　That way, you can explain your feelings clearly. She is a kind girl and she will understand you.　　What should I do? Why did you fight with her?　　It's important to communicate with others. G. I don't think it's a big problem.