重庆市顶级名校2025-2026学年高一下学期3月检测试题 英语（含解析）

这是一份重庆市顶级名校2025-2026学年高一下学期3月检测试题 英语（含解析），共31页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，单词拼写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2025-2026学年高一下学期4月定时检测英语试题
一、阅读理解
Celebrate Museum Selfie (自拍) Day n January 15!
Museum Selfie Day is the perfect mix f art, culture, histry — and selfies! Mark yur calendars nw fr January 15.
Mar Dixn, a leader in scial media and the cultural field, created Museum Selfie Day in 2014 as part f her effrt t make museums fun fr everyne — thus changing the image f museums frm bring institutins t places that anyne can enjy.
This simple cncept — taking a fun selfie in a museum — has becme a glbal mvement, with peple, museums, news utlets, and rganizatins frm arund the wrld getting in n the actin.
Visitrs and staff at museums still participate each year by sharing their museum selfie phts n scial platfrms. Frm ancient artifacts t mdern masterpieces, every museum ffers a unique pprtunity fr a selfie mment.
Hw t participate in Museum Selfie Day
• Visit a Museum: Head t any museum, gallery, r cultural institutin.
• Find a Feature Yu Lve: Chse an exhibit r piece that inspires yu.
• Take a Selfie: Sht a picture with the exhibit r feature in the backgrund.
• Pst Yur Pht: Share it n scial media using # MuseumSelfieDay r # MuseumSelfie. Dn’t frget t tag the museum and add a descriptin f the exhibit r yur experience!
• Get Creative: Use filters (滤镜), prps, r pses t make yur pst stand ut. Have fun with it!
Jin the mvement this January and help keep Mar Dixn’s visin alive by celebrating museums as lively, welcming spaces fr everyne.
1．Why did Mar Dixn launch Museum Selfie Day?
A．T make museums enjyable fr all.
B．T invite scial media use in museums.
C．T create the bring image f museums.
D．T prmte the sales f museum tickets.
2．What are participants recmmended t d n Museum Selfie Day?
A．Share an unedited pht.B．Visit a given museum.
C．Pst n a museum’s website.D．Take a selfie with an exhibit.
3．Wh might benefit the mst frm reading this text?
A．Cllectrs f rare items.B．Organizers f large meetings.
C．Artists learning phtgraphy.D．Peple seeking cultural events.
Even thugh it’s been mre than 30 years, Brendan Slcumb still feels the heartbreak ver his stlen vilin.
In his senir year f high schl, Slcumb’s family fund their hme brken int after a trip abrad. Slcumb, wh had been playing the vilin since he was nine, went immediately t the hiding spt under his bed. “I lked. My instrument was gne. I lked again. It was gne,” he said.
The stlen vilin is ne f many life experiences Slcumb drew upn t write his bk, The Vilin Cnspiracy. It tells the stry f Ray McMillan, a gifted vilinist whse family vilin is stlen just befre ne f the wrld-class music cmpetitins. Fr bth Slcumb and his character Ray, the vilin was a means t get away frm a difficult childhd and a ticket t cllege and a prmising jb. After graduating frm cllege with a degree in music educatin, Slcumb has taught music t students frm primary thrugh high schl fr mre than 20 years.
Writing the bk was a chance t celebrate Slcumb’s success and hnur the peple wh helped him alng the way. In the bk, Ray’s grandma Nra — his first supprter — is named after Slcumb’s grandmther. And Ray’s mentr (导师) Janice is based n Dr. Rachel Vetter Huang, Slcumb’s cllege teacher, whm he calls “a life-saving frce”.
The Vilin Cnspiracy has been praised fr its lively descriptins. After it came n the market in 2022, thank-yus pured in. Slcumb heard frm many Black musicians wh said “This is a stry that I’ve been carrying alng as well. I experienced the same things Ray has gne thrugh in the stry, and n ne wuld believe me. Nw it’s ut there in the wrld t see.”
4．What can be learned abut Slcumb’s stlen vilin?
A．It meant a lt t him.
B．It was stlen by a freigner.
C．It had been with him fr 9 years.
D．It was fund hidden under his bed.
5．What can we knw abut Dr. Rachel Vetter Huang?
A．She had saved Slcumb’s life.
B．She wrte bks in her spare time.
C．She gave Slcumb much supprt.
D．She taught music in a high schl.
6．What message did these Black musicians want t express?
A．They praised the vilin.
B．They wrte a thank-yu letter.
C．They went thrugh tugher times.
D．They were thankful fr Slcumb’s wrk.
7．What is the text?
A．A children’s stry.B．A news reprt.
C．A bk review.D．A lessn plan.
Everyne knws this: Slwly turn up the heat n a frg in a pt f water, and the frg wn’t jump ut. Unaware f the slight increase in heat, it will stay put until — well, until it dies. When it cmes t the effect f rising glbal temperatures n amphibians (两栖动物), the frg-biling fable is mre than just a metaphr (隐喻).
Climate change is becming ne f the biggest threats t frgs and ther amphibians, accrding t a majr study published Wednesday in the jurnal Nature. Between 2004 and 2022, rising temperatures became the primary reasn why mre than 100 amphibian species were slipping tward extinctin.
The spread f disease amng frgs and the destructin f their habitats have lng been recgnized as reasns why many amphibians are decreasing. But this new study establishes climate change as a majr risk fr amphibians arund the wrld, t. The sft-skinned animals lack the fur and feathers t help adjust their temperature in this htter and mre drught-stricken wrld.
Less attentin is paid t frgs and ther amphibians cmpared t mre well-knwn grups like birds. But lsing amphibians species wuld be disastrus because they ften act as a key link in the fd web f ecsystems, wlfing insects dwn and, in turn, being eaten by larger predatrs. “Withut thse amphibians t fill that rle, we will see the cllapse f this fd web,” said Neam, wh wrks fr an Austin-based envirnmental grup.
Luckily, habitat prtectin and ther cnservatin measures have been adpted t help recver mre than five dzen amphibians frm Csta Rica t Malaysia. “It’s nt all bad news,” said Jennifer Luedtke, an amphibian grup leader with the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature. “But we really must build n this imprvement and significantly increase investment in amphibian cnservatin.”
8．Hw is the tpic intrduced?
A．By listing figures.B．By quting a saying.
C．By sharing a stry.D．By cmparing perspectives.
9．What mainly causes the decrease f amphibians accrding t the new study?
A．The lack f feathers.B．The lss f habitats.
C．The spread f disease.D．The rise f temperature.
10．What des the underlined wrd “cllapse” in paragraph 4 mst likely mean?
A．Stability.B．Breakdwn.C．Imprvement.D．Disappearance.
11．Hw des Luedtke feel abut the future f amphibians?
A．Pessimistic.B．Hpeful.C．Uncertain.D．Curius.
Every mrning when the alarm ges ff, many peple face a hard chice: t snze (打盹) r nt t snze? If yu happen t be an iPhne user, yu may have wndered why the snze buttn gives yu exactly nine minutes. This number is nt a casual chice as it is tied t histrical design and human sleep science.
The nine-minute snze perid is nt unique t the iPhne. In the mid-20th century, when mechanical alarm clcks were the main type n the market, a leading prducer intrduced a snze alarm. Hwever, the standard parts f mechanical clcks made it hard t set a duble-digit (两位数的) snze perid. Engineers eventually settled n nine minutes, the largest pssible single-digit, t avid the need t redesign the clck’s structure. Apple might have taken the nine-minute snze t hnr this early inventin.
Frm a physilgical pint f view, a nine-minute perid is practical. Our bdies start t fall int the secnd stage f a sleep cycle abut 10 minutes after falling asleep. Therefre, a snze perid f nine minutes allws fr less sudden awakening as it helps avid a deeper stage f sleep. This timing can als reduce sleepiness and make it slightly easier t wake up when the alarm rings again.
The debate ver whether snzing is helpful r harmful cntinues amng sleep experts. Sme research suggests that snzing prvides enugh time fr the bdy and brain t shift gradually frm sleep t wakefulness. On the ther hand, ther studies argue that while hitting the snze buttn might give yu a brief feeling f extra rest, it breaks yur sleep and makes yu mre tired than if yu wake up with the first alarm. Cntinuus, undisturbed sleep is generally better fr mental abilities and verall health. Finally, understanding yur wn sleep patterns can help yu make the decisin between whether t keep hitting the snze buttn r embrace the cruel reality f the first alarm.
12．Why was the nine-minute snze used in mechanical alarm clcks?
A．T shw respect t an early design.
B．T fllw the trend f ther clck prducers.
C．T match the principles f human sleep science.
D．T avid the change f the clck’s inner structure.
13．What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A．Different stages f ur sleep cycle.
B．Harmful effects f sudden awakening.
C．Scientific supprt fr the snze timing.
D．Useful methds t wake up mre easily.
14．What des the authr suggest at the end f the text?
A．Keeping hitting the snze buttn t get extra rest.
B．Making a chice by cnsidering yur wn sleep habits.
C．Ignring the snzing effect and getting up immediately.
D．Cnsidering bth psitive and negative effects f snzing.
15．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Why Is the Snze Alarm Imprtant?B．Nine-Minute Snze: Extra Rest?
C．Hw Des Snzing Affect Sleep Quality?D．The Snze Buttn: Smart Design?
Have yu ever made a prmise t yurself that yu didn’t keep? Cmmnly, when the new year ticks ver, we make reslutins: ging t the gym, studying harder r giving up a bad habit. 16 But what if yu want t create a new gd habit? Well, it’s pssible.
The basic idea f a habit is smething we d almst uncnsciusly, as if yu’re n autpilt. An example f this wuld be having breakfast r saying “please” and “thank yu”. 17 But if we dn’t have thse habits, hw can we create them? Accrding t a study published by the Eurpean Jurnal f Scial Psychlgy, it takes an average f 66 days t frm a new habit. Hwever, relying nly n determinatin may nt be the answer.
18 D yu want t lse weight because yu want t be healthier r feel mre attractive? The issue is, willpwer culd be subject t yur md-a bad md may mean yu dn’t want t d smething.
Yu shuld als avid trying t change t much at nce—remember that it’s a case f baby steps. Giving up all yur favurite fds at nce will prbably result in failure rather than sustainable practice. If it happens, dn’t wrry abut failing. 19
Finally, dn’t d things utside yur cmfrt zne. If yu hate mushrms, dn’t persevere and try t add them t yur diet just t be healthier. 20 After all, what yu enjy might be healthy as well.
Creating new habits might nt be quick, but if yu fllw these tips, yu may be able t change smething fr the better r kick a bad habit.
A．Just start again!
B．Eat smething yu like!
C．Celebrate every small step yu take.
D．Sadly, sn we ften end up breaking them.
E．Gd habits can be part f yur daily rutine.
F．Keep explring until yu find a healthy fd.
G．Questining why rather than making up yur minds culd be the key.
二、完形填空
Ntre Dame Cathedral repened n Sunday and the cathedral’s Grand Organ (大型管风琴), which is three stries tall and has abut 8,000 pipes, became an immediate 21 at the ceremny. The 22 music instrument was installed (安装) in the cathedral in 1730, and ver the centuries it has been upgraded many times.
“I’ll never frget the 23 I felt when I discvered that the Grand Organ was nt 24 ,” recalled Olivier Latry, wh started wrking as an rganist in the church 40 years ag and played the instrument the day befre the fire that destryed the cathedral in 2019. “But it was filled with dust.”
After the fire, the rgan was 25 piece by piece, remved frm the cathedral and cleaned. The mst 26 part came when it was t be reinstalled and harmnized at a 27 wrksite. “Each pipe had t be harmnized with the neighbring pipes. We needed abslute 28 ,” Latry said. “S fr six mnths, we had t wake up late at night t wrk in the cathedral.”
The instrument has been and still is the 29 f the cathedral. S a special “wake-up” ceremny fr the rgan was 30 n Saturday evening. “The ‘wake-up’ f the rgan was smething really incredible,” Latry nted. “Eight times the archbishp (主教) called t the 31 . The first ne, fr example, was, ‘Organ, awake!’. Eight 32 cmmands were used. Each time we had t find the right music t 33 t the varius cmmands. It is the true missin f an rganist t d it 34 . The ceremny lasted ten minutes, and it was an incredible 35 .”
21．A．legendB．starC．clueD．wnder
22．A．ancientB．expensiveC．smallD．rdinary
23．A．entertainmentB．anxietyC．disappintmentD．jy
24．A．stlenB．repairedC．burnedD．frgtten
25．A．thrwn awayB．brken dwnC．made upD．taken apart
26．A．painfulB．annyingC．cmplexD．dangerus
27．A．nisyB．dustyC．messyD．narrw
28．A．trustB．quietnessC．cnfidenceD．pwer
29．A．giftB．sulC．valueD．heritage
30．A．delayedB．canceledC．cnductedD．recrded
31．A．instrumentB．churchC．audienceD．band
32．A．familiarB．harmniusC．creativeD．different
33．A．respndB．leadC．stickD．cntribute
34．A．willinglyB．cnstantlyC．prperlyD．immediately
35．A．lessnB．mmentC．awardD．target
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wales, 36 ancient cuntry with a castline carved by centuries f strms, is ften called “the land f sng”. Its magnificent landscapes and rich cultural heritage create a setting, 37 has inspired pets and musicians fr centuries. The Welsh take great pride 38 their language — ne f the ldest in Eurpe — which is still spken by thusands tday.
Walking thrugh the cuntryside, yu will find the landscape even 39 (impressive) the further west yu travel, with the rlling hills 40 (dt) with sheep farms and small villages. Many castles were built during the 13th century as a 41 (defend) against English invasin, and they still twer 42 (prud) alng the castline tday. In fact, Wales was nt seen as a strng cultural frce in the early days, 43 its streets have lng cme alive with music and dance n festival days, keeping its cultural heartbeat strng.
If yu visit Cardiff, the capital city, yu’ll discver a place where histry meets mdernity. The revitalized Cardiff Bay area ffers visitrs a chance 44 (enjy) seafd fresh frm the sea. With every wave crashing against the shre, Wales shares its stry — a small natin whse spirit 45 (shape) by bth struggle and sng since ancient times.
四、单词拼写
46．The battery, fully ________ (充电), can last a whle day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
五、语法填空
47．The errr message n the screen gt all the prgrammers (puzzle). (所给词的适当形式填空)
48．The little island is jined the mainland by a lng mdern bridge. (用适当的词填空)
六、单词拼写
49．Scientists are trying t cllect mre slid e________(证据) fr their latest research. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
七、语法填空
50． (battle) against difficulties bravely helps us grw strnger in ur daily life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51．The famus (philsphy) spent his whle life explring the meaning f life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52．He is a talented artist wrks have been displayed in galleries arund the wrld. (用适当的词填空)
53．After reading the tuching stry, struck me that true lve is always arund us. (用适当的词填空)
八、单词拼写
54．Different cultures thrughut histry have develped unique a________ (方法) t cking. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
九、语法填空
55．The ld temple, (lcate) at the ft f the muntain, remains ppular with turists. (所给词的适当形式填空)
56． (crwd) with t many bks and papers, the small rm ffers barely any space fr free mvement. (所给词的适当形式填空)
十、单词拼写
57．This effective plicy e__________(确保) equal chances fr every student in schl every semester. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
十一、语法填空
58．With a big bag in his hand, he (greet) with kindness and warmth by the hst as sn as he walked int the rm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
59．The grup as a whle may succeed, but each member must be (individual) respnsible fr his/her tasks. (所给词的适当形式填空)
60．Thse wh keep wrking hard and never lse heart are, regardless f cuntless failures, eager (achieve) their dreams. (所给词的适当形式填空)
十二、书信写作
61．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris对中国历史很感兴趣，来信请你分享一次参观历史文化景点的经历。请给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1．时间和地点；
2．所见及所闻；
3．感受与收获。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．A 2．D 3．D
4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B
8．C 9．D 10．B 11．B
12．D 13．C 14．B 15．B
16．D 17．E 18．G 19．A 20．B
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．A 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B
36．an 37．which 38．in 39．mre impressive 40．dtted 41．defence/defense 42．prudly 43．but 44．t enjy 45．has been shaped
46．charged
47．puzzled
48．t
49．evidence/vidence
50．Battling
51．philspher
52．whse
53．it
54．appraches/ppraches
55．lcated
56．Crwded
57．ensures/nsures
58．was greeted
59．individually
60．t achieve
61．Dear Chris,
I’m glad t hear yu’re interested in Chinese histry. Last mnth, I visited the Frbidden City in Beijing with my parents, which was a wnderful experience I’d like t share with yu.
The Frbidden City, nce the imperial palace f the Ming and Qing dynasties, is full f ancient charm. We saw red walls, glden rfs and delicate carvings n the palaces. A guide tld us interesting stries abut emperrs’ daily life and ancient curt custms.
I was deeply impressed by its grandeur and the wisdm f ancient Chinese peple. This visit helped me knw mre abut Chinese histry and I’m prud f ur splendid culture. I hpe yu can cme and visit it ne day.
Yurs,
Li Hua