重庆市第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份重庆市第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含重庆市第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题原卷版docx、重庆市第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
本卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the wman nervus?
A. She is ding a presentatin.
B. She is meeting her new bss.
C. She has t finish her wrk by 3:00 p. m.
2. At which place will the speakers prbably eat lunch?
A. A park. B. The ffice. C. A restaurant.
3. What did Frank d when he passed the wman’s huse tday?
A. He smiled at her. B. He waved t her. C. He ignred her.
4. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. A film. B. A museum. C. A designer.
5 Hw will the man get hme frm schl tday’.
A. By riding his bike.
B. By being picked up by his mther.
C. By getting a ride frm his cach.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
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各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. At hme. B. At a mall. C. At a park.
7. What des the man suggest Jill d?
A. G camping. B. G t see her friends. C. G fr a walk.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. What des the wman think abut recycling cups?
A. It is smething everyne shuld d.
B. It can be a very prfitable business.
C. It plays a small part in envirnmental prtectin.
9. What will the speakers wrk n tgether?
A. A letter. B. A vide. C. A newspaper.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 12 题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Bss and emplyee.
C. Huse wner and huse buyer.
11. Hw much d the speakers plan t spend n husing?
A. $500. B. $1000. C. $2000.
12. What des the wman need?
A. Gd views. B. Big bedrms. C. A study.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is Chris’ jb?
A. A shw hst B. A scientist. C. An astrnaut.
14. What has Dctr Wang’s team recently received?
A. A picture f a new lab.
B. A picture f a black hle.
C. A picture f a new telescpe.
15. Why is the image exciting?
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A. It means a new galaxy will be fund.
B. It indicates humans can reach mre galaxies.
C. It prves the guess abut the Milky Way galaxy is right.
16. What will the speakers d next?
A. Lk at the image.
B. Visit Dctr Wang’s lab.
C. Intrduce anther breakthrugh.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What did President Ulysses S. Grant d fr Yellwstne Natinal Park?
A. He gave it a name.
B. He signed a law t prtect it.
C. He made it larger than befre.
18. What activity is the mst ppular ne in Yellwstne accrding t the speaker?
A. Bird-watching. B. Camping. C. Hiking.
19. In which state is the main attractin lcated?
A. Wyming. B. Mntana. C. Idah.
20. What is lcated under Yellwstne Lake?
A. A grassland. B. A muntain. C. A vlcan.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 60 分）
第一节（共 19 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 47.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best STEM Summer Camps Fr Kids
Carnegie Melln SAMS
Cllege preparatin is a basic gal f Science, Technlgy, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) prgrams,
and Carnegie Melln University ffers an accelerated summer academy fr this specific purpse. The best part
abut it is that it’s cmpletely free fr students. The Summer Academy fr Math and Science (SAMS)lasts five
weeks and prvides a full-time educatinal experience during the schl break. Applicants need t be a junir in
high schl.
Mad Science Wrldwide
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Mad Science Wrldwide has several lcatins acrss the United States and ther cuntries. Unlike ther
traditinal camps, their STEM camps are hsted at schls and allw entire classes t attend. Mad Science
Wrldwide has summer camps fr kids ages 3-12. Sessins are available in half-day and full-day sessins. The
teacher-t-student rate falls between 1:12-1:15, with instructrs wh are either teachers r cllege students with
previus experience teaching children.
AstrCamp
Lcated in the beautiful San Jacint Muntains f Suthern Califrnia, AstrCamp cmbines the traditinal
summer camps with a large list f activities fcused n STEM learning. AstrCamp ffers tw-week sessins f
educatin and fun t kids ages 8 t 17. Camp activities like rck climbing, hiking, and sailing. keep campers active
in the sun. In STEM activities kids can explre the universe with telescpes during star nights r cnduct
experiments with gases and atmsphere in the lab.
Space Camp
Sme children dream f being an astrnaut, and they can live ut thse dreams at Space Camp. Lcated in
Huntsville, Alabama, in cperatin with the U. S. Rcket and Space Center, Space Camp has served families since
1982. Prgrams are six days lng fr campers 9-18 Parents can share the fun with their children by signing up fr
the Family Space Academy ptin, which lasts three days.
1. What’s the purpse f Carnegie Melln SAMS?
A. T get students ready fr higher educatin.
B. T amuse students during summer hliday.
C. T ffer schlarship t high schl students.
D. T prvide students with full-time cllege experience.
2. What d we knw abut AstrCamp?
A. It is a tw-week camp based at a schl.
B. It features a variety f exciting extreme sprts.
C. The lcal space center pays the csts fr all activities.
D. It cmbines regular camp activities with STEM learning.
3. Which camp has activities intended fr bth children and parents?
A. AstrCamp. B. Carnegie Melln SAMS.
C. Space Camp. D. Mad Science Wrldwide.
B
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Helen Clithere was 32 when she started ding the steeplechase (障碍赛跑). British Athletics encuraged her
t try it because 2008 wuld be the first time wmen’s steeplechase was in the Olympics. She had never jumped
ver barriers befre her thirties.
In 2010, she cmpeted in bth the 1,500m and steeplechase at the Cmmnwealth Games, which became a
turning pint. After a few injuries and falling ut f lve with the steeplechase a little bit, she talked with her cach
Jhn Nuttall abut her ptins. They decided t attempt different challenges t fcus n lnger distances — the
5,000m and 10,000m.
In 2011, althugh they hadn’t planned t cmpete indrs that seasn, she was in excellent shape. She wn the
match in Glasgw, breaking Liz McClgan’s recrd. Then she set her persnal best in the 3,000m at Birmingham.
Ging int the Eurpean Athletics Indr Champinships, she was the fastest runner n paper, but she had
cme furth twice befre in these champinships. Her cach and she discussed race strategy carefully. Fr the first
time, she fllwed her cach’s advice exactly, staying near the frnt but nt leading until the end. She had never
trusted her finishing sprint (冲刺) befre, but that day she did. Even thugh Russian runner Olesya Syreva was
clse behind, she wn her first gld medal.
At 37, she became the ldest persn t win a Eurpean indr title. Many peple had kept asking when she
wuld retire, but this victry prved that lder athletes culd still succeed. She changed her training as she gt lder,
being mre careful with hard training sessins and taking mre time t recver. As she says, as lng as yu take
care f yur bdy, yu can still run fast. This win was special because it came after many years f trying and
shwed that age shuldn’t limit anyne’s dreams in sprts.
4. What mtivated British Athletics t suggest the steeplechase t Helen?
A. Her running speed.
B. Her jumping ability.
C. The ppularity f the steeplechase.
D. The chance t jin in the Olympics.
5. What can be inferred frm Helen’s cnversatin with her cach?
A. She wanted t retire. B. She lacked cnfidence.
C. She needed new challenges. D. She feared cmpetitin.
6. What made Helen successful in the final race accrding t paragraph 4?
A She read a lt f papers n running.
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B. She cpied ne f the Russian runners.
C. She trained harder than any ther runners.
D. She fllwed her cach’s race arrangements.
7. What message des the text mainly cnvey?
A. Age is n barrier t success. B. Training methds vary with age.
C. Challenge is unavidable in life. D. Success belngs t thse with curisity.
C
In 1998, an ec-museum was established in Liuzhi special regin, Guizhu Prvince. Later, mre and mre
museums appeared. These museums are built t guide villagers t prtect lcal natural landscapes, traditinal
custms, and ways f prductin.
Cmpared with traditinal museums, ec-museums cme with different exhibits (展品) and are nt limited t
buildings. They have n walls r fences. “The cstumes, language, music, and even the way f prductin and the
lifestyle f the lcal cmmunity are all living exhibits that are cllectible,” said Lu Gang, leader f the museum.
Mst f the flk huses are built with lcal materials, such as wd and stnes. Hwever, their rfs are all
made f straw and need regular replacement. As the living standards rse in recent years, sme residents started
using bricks and cncrete t build their huses.
Hwever, Lu is nt cncerned abut such an impact n lcal traditins because the villagers are aware f the
imprtance f prtecting their ld huses. In 2017, the wd huse f villager Yang Chazhng began t lean (倾
斜), but he didn’t want t transfrm it int a brick-cncrete structure. Yang said this huse has been passed dwn
fr generatins, s he was nt willing t make the trade-ff. He planned t repair it t restre the riginal (原先的)
appearance f the huse. Year after year, lts f ld huses still remained their riginal appearance.
Thanks t the effrts in recent years, the prtectin f traditinal culture has becme a cnsensus in the lcal
cmmunity. “One f the features f the ec-museum is t guide the villagers t perfrm independent management
and activate their passin fr prtecting their traditinal culture,” Lu explained. Nw the villagers are taking
actin t prtect their traditinal culture by perfrming independent management. Thrugh shared effrts, the
buildings will definitely be priceless treasure fr their later generatins.
8. What is special abut the ec-museums?
A. Their visitrs. B. Their cllectins.
C. Their histry. D. Their imprtance.
9. What can we learn abut the huses in Liuzhi special regin?
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A. They are built with very limited materials.
B. They are well preserved by the lcal peple.
C. They are mstly rebuilt fr ecnmic factrs.
D. They are very strng and have a lng histry.
10. What d the underlined wrd “cnsensus” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. prtest. B. cnnectin. C. agreement. D. accmmdatin.
11. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Museums Withut Walls B. The Prtectin f Old Huses
C. The Future f Lcal Traditins D. Lifestyles f Guizhu Prvince
D
A terrible flash fld and landslide ccurred in Ridi village, Kangding, Sichuan prvince, China, early n
Saturday mrning. This disaster caused eight peple t lse their lives and nineteen are still missing. The fld and
mudslide damaged many huses and made a bridge n the Yakang Expressway fall dwn.
Fur cars with eleven peple fell frm the bridge when it brke. Sadly tw peple died, ne was rescued and
taken t the hspital, and eight are still missing. In Ridi village, six peple were fund dead and eleven are still
missing.
The leader f Sichuan. Wang Xiahui, quickly went t the disaster site n Sunday t be in charge f the rescue
effrts. He said that the main gal is t search fr and rescue the missing peple and t reduce the number f peple
hurt. He als asked fr mre help fr thse affected by the disaster and t make sure they are mved t safe places.
He urged fr the damaged rads and bridges t be fixed as sn as pssible.
Over 1 500 peple, 311 machines, and a helicpter are nw searching fr the missing peple. Tw weather
statins are giving weather updates every hur t help with the rescue wrk. The gvernment f Sichuan sent five
dctrs frm imprtant hspitals t help treat the injured.
Wang Yunsheng, a prfessr, said that the disaster was caused by heavy rain and melting snw. The disaster
happened in a very steep valley near Ridi village. The warm weather made the snw and ice melt quickly, and the
rain made the valley fill up and then break, causing the flash fld and landslide. This event reminds us f the
pwer f nature and the need t be prepared fr such disasters.
12. What happened when the bridge brke?
A. 2 died, 8 missing. B. 6 died, 11 missing.
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C. 8 died, 19 missing. D. 1500 died, 311 missing.
13. Which f the fllwing best describes the rescue effrts?
A. Wrkable but slw. B. Quick and well-rganized.
C. Creative and supprtive. D. Accessible but unprepared.
14. What caused the disaster?
A. Human activity. B. A lng-term lack f rain.
C. Weather and lcal gegraphy. D. Change f the temperature.
15. What can be a suitable title f the text?
A. A Flash Fld: Truble and Aid
B. Natural Disasters: Lss and Recvery
C. A Terrible Landslide: Pwer and Nature
D. Ridi Village Disaster: Damage and Rescue
E
US natinal parks aren’t dgfriendly; while we knew this was the case fr sme parks, we had heard it varied
frm park t park. My husband, Mitchell, and I are always n the lkut fr dgfriendly ptins at each natinal
park. We have been t quite a few natinal parks nw and in general, the rule is that dgs must always be n a leash
(用狗绳拴住) and stay n paved (铺好) path areas, n hikıng trails (小径).
Ysemite was prbably ne f the mre dgfriendly natinal parks we’ve been t as there was a lnger paved
bike trail in additin t a few shrter paved pathways that were dgfriendly. Hwever, the hiking trails were still a
n-g. Fr this reasn, we haven’t spent as much time in Ysemite Natinal Park and instead have enjyed the state
parks and natinal frest that surrunds them.
Dgfriendliness aside, we have nt fr a secnd regretted visiting a natinal park and Ysemite was n
exceptin. Yu must visit Ysemite if yu ever get the chance. There were truly beautiful muntains and even
thugh Mitchell and I grew up near the Rckies we were cmpletely impressed by this new landscape. We were
frtunate t visit in the fall which had the added benefit f the beautiful clrs and fewer peple! The landscape
easily lked like it culd be a painting.
After Ysemite, we had riginally planned t make ur way t Death Valley. After sme discussin, we
decided t take a little detur (绕道) and visit Lake Tahe. The lake was beautiful and there seemed t be signs
everywhere fr ski hills and endless utdr activities. We ended up staying fr tw days at the Zephyr Cve RV
Park and Resrt. We were able t wash clthes n site, shwer and even use their WiFi t catch up n wrk. We
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had ended up traveling farther than we planned, and it was nice t recharge, get refreshed and stay in ne place a
little lnger. We’ve cme t the cnclusin that we’re still wrking n slwing dwn.
16. What is the rule fr dgs in US natinal parks?
A. They are limited t paved areas.
B. They are permitted t be ff-leash.
C. They are allwed n all trails in the parks.
D. They are allwed n hiking areas in many parks.
17. Why did the cuple stay in Ysemite Natinal Park fr a shrt time?
A. They had been there many times.
B. They wanted t hike with their dg.
C. They shwed preference t state parks.
D. They needed t travel farther than planned.
18. Why des the authr mentin the Rckies?
A. T express her desire t visit the Rckies.
B. T describe the landscape f her hmetwn.
C. T stress the breathtaking beauty f Ysemite.
D. T shw the differences between the Rckies and Ysemite.
19. What can be inferred abut the cuple frm the last paragraph?
A. They gt lst while traveling t their destinatin.
B. They visited Lake Tahe just ut f cnvenience.
C. They didn’t enjy traveling because f wrk stress.
D. They felt relaxed and energetic after slwing dwn.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Hashtags (标 签 ) and keywrds fr Citywalk are currently trending acrss multiple Chinese scial media
platfrms as mre and mre peple lk t share their experiences and thughts nline.
Xia Yiyi is a yung businesswman explring new pssibilities in the turism industry. Recently she
launched six Citywalk rutes n her scial media accunt, with the aim f prviding experiences fr visitrs t
“walk in pen-air museums”. ___20___. Xia Yiyi said her grup usually cnsists f a dzen r s peple and her
events last arund half a day. Citywalk nt nly ffers a way fr travellers t explre a city, but als allws
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participants t share interests and ideas. ___21___.
Sme regins, such as Beijing and Shandng, have included Citywalk in their plans t prmte cultural
turism and leisure turs. Shanghai has recently established Citywalk rutes using public bus rutes. ___22___.
Citywalk is a new phenmenn, and the market is relatively small. ___23___. Zhang Zhi, a tur guide frm
Beijing, said turists nwadays are paying mre attentin t persnalized travel services. Many tur guides als try
t expand their influence nline, sharing their experiences t attract mre custmers.
Citywalk is ffering a psitive change t urban travelers. ___24___. Meanwhile, Citywalk represents an
pprtunity fr tur guides and travel service prviders t ffer a mre persnalized, prfessinal service t meet
ever-changing market demands.
A. Hwever, its pssibilities are huge.
B. It matches urban travelers’ interests and needs.
C. But it creates mre pprtunities t imprve service.
D. Citywalk trend leads t mre participatin and rganizatin.
E. Her rutes include histrical architecture and traditinal paths.
F. Citywalk helps peple easily cnnect with like-minded friends.
G. This will help day-trippers reach distant places by public transprt.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Liu Jiakun, a famus Chinese architect, was brn in Chengdu in 1956. His early life was deeply ___25___ by
his family, as his parents, bth well-respected dctrs at hspital, develped him a strng ___26___ f discipline
and creativity. During his childhd, Liu develped a passin fr painting, which later ___27___ his unique
architectural style.
After middle schl, he mved t the cuntryside like many yung peple f his ___28___. In the rural areas,
he ___29___ village life and even wrte a nvel based n his experiences. This perid nt nly ___30___ his
writing skills but als deepened his understanding f human nature.
In 1978, Liu entered Cllege f Civil Engineering (nw part f Chngqing University) t study architecture.
___31___ his frmal training in building design, he cntinuusly explred literature and art, ___32___ his creative
hrizn. After graduating in 1982, he started wrking at a design institute in Chengdu.
Hwever, his career path was ___33___ smth. Frm 1984 t 1986, he chse t wrk in Tibet, where the
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___34___ culture and landscapes prfundly impacted his architectural philsphy. Later, he spent time writing fr
a literature rganizatin, which made him mre creative. He als wrked in Xinjiang fr three years.
A ___35___ pint came in 1993, his life changed. After seeing an art exhibitin, he ___36___ his passin fr
architecture. In 1994, he designed his first real building-a studi fr artist Lu Zhngli. By 1999, he had started his
wn architecture cmpany.
His wrks sn gained ___37___ recgnitin. In 2001, his designs were presented t internatinal audiences
in Germany. After the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, he ___38___ sustainable (可持续性的) materials t rebuild
cmmunities, shwing his cmmitment t scial respnsibility. In 2025, he wn the Pritzker Prize, the wrld’s tp
architecture award, becming the secnd Chinese architect t ___39___ this hnr.
25. A. required B. influenced C. demanded D. assciated
26. A. sense B. value C. habit D. test
27. A. prevented B. challenged C. inspired D. restricted
28. A. generatin B. habit C. backgrund D. purpse
29. A. hated B. bserved C. avided D. imagined
30. A. tested B. displayed C. imprved D. expressed
31. A. Despite B. Thrugh C. Beynd D. Within
32 A. bradening B. questining C. cnfusing D. blcking
33. A. nearly B. entirely C. cmpletely D. never
34. A. available B. unique C. average D. prfitable
35. A. nrmal B. starting C. planned D. turning
36. A. rediscvered B. replaced C. researched D. reviewed
37. A. internatinal B. natinal C. reginal D. lcal
38. A. abandned B. used C. imprted D. prduced
39. A. refuse B. admit C. assess D. receive
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qingtuan, r sweet green rice balls, is ____40____ typical and ppular Qingming Festival (Tmb Sweeping
Day) fd in China’s eastern prvinces.
Qingtuan ____41____ (make) f a mixture f sticky (黏的) rice flur and green plant juice, and filled with
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sweetened bean paste. A green plant called mugwrt, r “Ai Ca” in Chinese, is ____42____ brings the clr t the
dish. This time f year is when the plant has just jumped ut f the earth and is at its ____43____ (fine).
With sme sda ____44____ (add) t the water, the plant is biled int a state f paste (糊状). Nrmal rice
flur is mixed int glutinus rice flur t make the rice ball sticky, ____45____ nt t sft t be shaped. Next, the
liquid is pured int the pwder. This rice paste is then kneaded (揉) int little green balls.
The green rice balls can have varius fillings, mst traditinally being sesame (芝麻) r bean paste. But
nwadays sme peple als make nes filled with prk meat ____46____ (creative), preserved vegetables and
bamb shts.
____47____ (date) back t the Tang dynasty, the sweet green rice balls have been arund fr sme 1000 years.
Originally a fd t sacrifice t ____48____ (ancestr), they have gradually becme a dish f the seasn. Fr
peple wh leave their hmetwns fr wrk elsewhere, the sweet green rice balls are a cuisine reminding them
____49____ hme.
第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据句意，用所给单词的首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。
50. He shws a strng leadership q________ (品质). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
51. She wrked hard and was sn p________(提拔) by her bss. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
52. We sptted a h________ (牧群) f elephants crssing the river. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
53. F________ (原谅) is nt weakness, but it is a pwerful act f strength. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
54. Their h________ (和谐的) friendship made the grup prject successful. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
55. C________ (关于) yur health, the dctr advised yu t get mre sleep. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
56. Raising public a________ (意识) f climate change is crucial fr ur planet. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
57. S far we have c________ (组织) a variety f activities n English learning. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
58. If we dn’t prtect endangered species, they might d________ (消失) frever. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
59. The nise a________ (使受惊) the sleeping cat last night, causing it t jump up. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
第四部分 写作（满分 20 分）
60. 假设你是李华，近期在《中国日报》（China Daily）上读到一篇关于穿山甲（panglin）非法贸易的报道。
请你以一名中学生代表的身份，给该报编辑写一封英文信，内容包括：
1. 表明对报道中“穿山甲非法贸易现状”的担忧；
2. 提出至少两条保护穿山甲的建议；
3. 强调保护野生动物的意义。
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注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。
Dear Editr,
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Yurs,
Li Hua
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