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【新教材】冀教版(2024)四年级下册英语Unit 2 Weather教案
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【新教材】冀教版(2024)四年级下册英语Unit 2 Weather教案Lesson 1 How's the weather today?教学目标知识目标 1. 能够听、说、认读核心词汇:rainy, warm, windy, cool, snowy, cold, cloudy, sunny, hot。2. 能够掌握核心句型:How's the weather in…?It's… and… in… today. 能力目标 1. 能够听懂并朗读课文,理解不同城市的天气描述。2. 能够运用所学句型询问和描述不同城市的天气。3. 能够完成Look and talk、Draw and write等练习,提升语言运用能力。 情感目标 1. 培养学生对天气变化的观察兴趣,了解不同城市的气候差异。2. 引导学生根据天气合理安排活动,增强生活自理能力。3. 增强学生用英语交流天气信息的自信。教学重难点教学重点 1. 掌握天气形容词的发音和认读。2. 熟练运用“How's the weather in…? It's… and…”句型。 教学难点 1. 准确使用形容词描述天气的冷暖与类型。2. 在真实情境中自然、连贯地运用句型进行交流。 教学准备 1.城市图片、天气图标、单词卡片(rainy, warm, windy, cool等)。2.多媒体课件(包含课文图片、动画、天气预报视频)。3.角色扮演头饰(天气预报员、游客)。4.一周天气记录表、奖励贴纸。 教学过程 一、热身导入(5分钟) 1. 师生问候教师用英语和学生打招呼:Hello, boys and girls! Good morning! How are you today? 引导学生回应,营造轻松的课堂氛围。2. 复习旧知教师出示上一课学习的自然现象单词卡片,快速闪现,让学生抢答认读,并随机提问:What's the weather like today? 引导学生回答,巩固旧知,自然过渡到本课城市天气主题。3. 情境导入教师播放一段全国天气预报视频片段,说:Look! Different cities have different weather. Today we'll learn how to talk about the weather in different cities. 引出课题How's the weather today?,板书并带领学生齐读课题。 二、新知学习(15分钟) 1. 学习天气词汇教师依次出示rainy, warm, windy, cool, snowy, cold, cloudy, sunny, hot的图片和单词卡片,慢速范读,强调发音口型,学生跟读、分组读、指名读。结合图片和动作辅助记忆:如模仿下雨、刮风、下雪、晒太阳的动作,加深学生记忆。学习形容词搭配:rainy and warm, windy and cool, snowy and cold, cloudy and warm, sunny and hot。2. 学习核心句型教师指着Guilin的图片说:It's rainy and warm in Guilin today. 板书句型,带领学生跟读。教师提问:How's the weather in Beijing? 引导学生回答:It's windy and cool in Beijing. 板书句型,带领学生跟读。教师依次讲解其他城市的句型:It's snowy and cold in Harbin.It's cloudy and warm in Hangzhou.It's sunny and hot in Sanya.教师与多名学生进行示范对话,替换城市和天气词汇进行练习,让学生清晰掌握句型用法。 三、操练巩固(15分钟) 1. 课文跟读与表演播放课文录音,学生逐句跟读,模仿语音语调。邀请几组学生上台扮演天气预报员,播报不同城市的天气,鼓励加入动作和表情,增强趣味性。2. Look and talk练习教师示范Look and talk部分的对话:A: How's the weather in Kunming?B: It's rainy.学生两人一组,根据表格中的城市和天气图标进行对话练习,一人问,一人答,教师巡视指导。3. Draw and write练习教师示范填写一周天气记录表:Sunday: It's sunny.Monday: It's rainy.学生独立完成自己所在城市一周的天气记录表,并用英语描述,教师巡视指导。4. 小组讨论学生分组讨论:What do you wear when it's rainy/snowy/sunny? 运用所学句型进行表达,教师巡视指导。 四、拓展运用(5分钟) 创设“小小天气预报员”情境,学生上台扮演天气预报员,播报自己设计的一周天气,例如: Good morning! On Sunday, it's sunny. On Monday, it's rainy. On Tuesday, it's cloudy. On Wednesday, it's windy. On Thursday, it's snowy. On Friday, it's sunny. On Saturday, it's warm.鼓励学生大胆表达,培养对天气变化的观察和描述能力。 五、课堂小结(3分钟) 1. 带领学生回顾本节课学习的天气词汇和核心句型,齐读单词与对话。2. 强调句型“How's the weather in…? It's… and…”用于询问和描述不同城市的天气。3. 表扬表现优秀的小组和个人,鼓励学生根据天气合理安排活动。 六、作业布置(2分钟) 1. 跟读课文录音3遍,熟读天气词汇和句型。2. 完成Draw and write练习,填写自己所在城市一周的天气记录表。3. 和家人一起观看天气预报,并用英语描述不同城市的天气:How's the weather in…? It's… and…板书设计Lesson 1 How's the weather today?How's the weather in…?It's… and… in… today. Lesson 2 Weather and clothes教学目标 知识目标 1. 能够听、说、认读核心词汇:winter coat, hat, glove, scarf, raincoat, boot, umbrella, shorts, T-shirt, cap, trousers。2. 能够掌握核心句型:How's the weather? What do you wear?It's… I wear… on… days. 能力目标 1. 能够听懂并朗读课文,理解不同天气下应穿着的衣物。2. 能够运用所学句型描述天气和对应的穿着。3. 能够完成Listen and sing、Read, match and say等练习,提升语言运用能力。 情感目标 1. 培养学生根据天气选择合适衣物的生活能力。2. 引导学生养成关注天气、合理穿搭的良好习惯。3. 增强学生用英语表达生活常识的自信。 教学重难点 教学重点 1. 掌握衣物类词汇的发音和认读。2. 熟练运用“It's… I wear… on… days.”句型。 教学难点 1. 准确使用衣物类词汇描述不同天气下的穿着。2. 在真实情境中自然、连贯地运用句型进行交流。教学准备 1.衣物图片、单词卡片、天气图标。2.多媒体课件(包含课文图片、动画、歌曲音频)。3.衣物道具(帽子、围巾、外套等)。4.奖励贴纸。 教学过程 一、热身导入(5分钟)1. 师生问候教师用英语和学生打招呼:Hello, boys and girls! Good morning! How are you today? 引导学生回应,营造轻松的课堂氛围。2. 复习旧知教师出示上一课学习的天气词汇卡片,快速闪现,让学生抢答认读,并随机提问:How's the weather today? 引导学生回答,巩固旧知,自然过渡到本课天气与衣物的主题。3. 情境导入教师指着自己的衣服说:It's cold today. I wear a coat. What do you wear? 引出课题Weather and clothes,板书并带领学生齐读课题。二、新知学习(15分钟) 1. 学习衣物词汇教师依次出示winter coat, hat, glove, scarf, raincoat, boot, umbrella, shorts, T-shirt, cap, trousers的图片和单词卡片,慢速范读,强调发音口型,学生跟读、分组读、指名读。结合衣物道具辅助记忆:让学生试戴帽子、围巾,穿上外套,加深学生记忆。2. 学习核心句型(天气与衣物)教师指着下雪的图片说:It's cold. I wear winter coats, hats, gloves and scarves on cold days. 板书句型,带领学生跟读。教师依次讲解其他天气的句型:It's raining. I wear raincoats and boots on rainy days.It's hot. I wear shorts and T-shirts on hot days.It's windy and cool. I wear caps, coats and trousers on windy days.教师与多名学生进行示范对话,替换天气和衣物词汇进行练习,让学生清晰掌握句型用法。 三、操练巩固(15分钟) 1. 课文跟读与表演播放课文录音,学生逐句跟读,模仿语音语调。邀请几组学生上台表演课文对话,鼓励加入动作和表情,增强趣味性。2. Listen and sing练习播放歌曲Weather and clothes,学生跟唱:Get ready. It's time to go. Get ready. From head to toe.Sunny, windy, rainy or snowy. Look outside and pick your clothes....带领学生边唱边做动作(穿衣服、戴帽子等),巩固衣物词汇和句型。3. Read, match and say练习教师示范Read, match and say部分的表达:It's hot and sunny. I wear a white dress.It's windy and cool. I wear a jacket and trousers.It's cold. I wear a winter coat, a hat and gloves.学生两人一组,根据图片和提示进行匹配和表达,教师巡视指导。4. 小组讨论学生分组讨论:What do you wear on rainy/sunny/cold days? 运用所学句型进行表达,教师巡视指导。 四、拓展运用(5分钟) 创设“小小穿搭师”情境,学生上台扮演穿搭师,根据不同天气推荐合适的衣物,例如: It's cold and snowy. You should wear a winter coat, a hat, gloves and a scarf. You can play in the snow!鼓励学生大胆表达,培养根据天气合理穿搭的生活能力。 五、课堂小结(3分钟) 1. 带领学生回顾本节课学习的衣物词汇和核心句型,齐读单词与对话。2. 强调句型“It's… I wear… on… days.”用于描述天气和对应的穿着。3. 表扬表现优秀的小组和个人,鼓励学生根据天气合理选择衣物。 六、作业布置(2分钟) 1. 跟读课文录音3遍,熟读衣物词汇和句型。2. 完成Read, match and say练习,根据天气匹配合适的衣物。3. 和家人一起讨论:What do you wear on different days? 并用英语记录下来。 板书设计 Lesson 2 Weather and clothesHow's the weather? What do you wear?It's cold. I wear winter coats, hats, gloves and scarves on cold days.It's raining. I wear raincoats and boots on rainy days.It's hot. I wear shorts and T-shirts on hot days.It's windy and cool. I wear caps, coats and trousers on windy days.Lesson 3 A rainy day教学目标知识目标 1. 能够听、说、认读故事中的核心词汇:rainy, snail, plant, animal, rainbow, wet, cool。2. 能够掌握核心句型:It's hot today. The rain is coming.Some animals like rainy days. Some plants like rainy days, too.Plants and animals need the rain. We need the rain, too.I don't like rainy days. My shoes get wet.I like rainy days. It's fun to play in the rain.Look! A rainbow. After the rain, it's cool.能力目标 1. 能够听懂并朗读故事,理解雨天里的不同感受和自然现象。2. 能够运用所学句型表达自己对雨天的看法。3. 能够完成Read and answer、Look, listen and chant等练习,提升阅读理解和口语表达能力。情感目标 1. 培养学生对雨天的多元认知,理解雨对自然和人类的重要性。2. 引导学生学会从不同角度看待事物,发现雨天的乐趣。3. 增强学生用英语表达观点和感受的自信。教学重难点 教学重点 1. 理解故事内容,掌握核心句型和词汇。2. 能够分角色表演故事,模仿语音语调。 教学难点 1. 理解故事寓意:雨是自然循环的重要部分,我们需要雨,也可以在雨天找到乐趣。2. 在表演中自然、连贯地运用句型,表达角色的情感和态度。教学准备 1.故事人物手偶(爸爸、妈妈、孩子们)、蜗牛、彩虹图片。2.多媒体课件(包含课文图片、动画、chant音频)。3.奖励贴纸。 教学过程 一、热身导入(5分钟) 1. 师生问候教师用英语和学生打招呼:Hello, boys and girls! Good morning! How are you today? 引导学生回应,营造轻松的课堂氛围。2. 复习旧知教师出示上一课学习的天气和衣物单词卡片,快速闪现,让学生抢答认读,并随机提问:How's the weather? What do you wear on rainy days? 引导学生回答,巩固旧知,自然过渡到本课雨天的故事。3. 情境导入教师播放下雨的音效,说:Listen! It's raining. What do you think of rainy days? Today we'll learn a story about a rainy day. 引出课题A rainy day,板书并带领学生齐读课题。 二、新知学习(15分钟) 1. 学习故事词汇教师依次出示rainy, snail, plant, animal, rainbow, wet, cool的图片和单词卡片,慢速范读,强调发音口型,学生跟读、分组读、指名读。结合图片辅助记忆:如展示蜗牛、彩虹、被雨淋湿的鞋子等场景,加深学生记忆。2. 学习故事内容播放课文动画,学生观看并理解大意:一家人在公园遇到下雨,看到了可爱的蜗牛,讨论了雨对动植物的重要性,有人不喜欢雨天因为鞋子会湿,有人喜欢在雨中玩耍,最后雨停了,出现了美丽的彩虹。逐句讲解对话,重点讲解:It's hot today. The rain is coming.(今天很热,雨要来了。)It's raining! It's a snail. It's cute.(下雨了!是一只蜗牛,它很可爱。)Some animals like rainy days. Some plants like rainy days, too.(有些动物喜欢雨天,有些植物也喜欢雨天。)Plants and animals need the rain. We need the rain, too.(动植物需要雨,我们也需要雨。)I don't like rainy days. My shoes get wet.(我不喜欢雨天,我的鞋子会湿。)I like rainy days. It's fun to play in the rain.(我喜欢雨天,在雨中玩耍很有趣。)Look! A rainbow. After the rain, it's cool.(看!彩虹。雨后天气很凉爽。)教师与多名学生进行示范对话,让学生理解句型用法和故事情感。3. 学习chant播放chant录音,学生跟唱:Wear a raincoat on a rainy day.Stay here and wait for the train.Let's paint a picture of the rain,While we take a ride on the train.带领学生边唱边做动作,巩固发音和句型。 三、操练巩固(15分钟) 1. 课文跟读与表演播放课文录音,学生逐句跟读,模仿语音语调,重点练习不同角色的语气。邀请几组学生上台扮演爸爸、妈妈和孩子们,表演课文故事,鼓励加入动作和表情,增强趣味性。2. Read and answer练习出示Read and answer部分的问题,学生分组讨论并回答:Q1: Who likes rainy days?A1: The boy likes rainy days. It's fun to play in the rain. Some animals and plants also like rainy days.Q2: Who doesn't like rainy days? Why?A2: The girl doesn't like rainy days. Because her shoes get wet.Q3: What do they see after the rain?A3: They see a rainbow.Q4: Do you like rainy days? Why?A4: 示例:Yes, I like rainy days. Because I can play in the rain. / No, I don't like rainy days. Because I can't go out to play.小组代表进行汇报,教师核对答案,巩固阅读理解。3. 小组讨论学生分组讨论:What can we do on rainy days? 运用所学句型进行表达,教师巡视指导。 四、拓展运用(5分钟) 创设“雨天分享会”情境,学生上台分享自己对雨天的看法和雨天里的趣事,例如: I like rainy days. I can wear my raincoat and boots. I can play in the rain. After the rain, I can see a rainbow. It's amazing!鼓励学生大胆表达,培养从不同角度看待事物的能力。 五、课堂小结(3分钟) 1. 带领学生回顾本节课学习的单词、核心句型和故事内容,齐读短语与对话。2. 总结故事寓意:雨对我们和自然都很重要,我们可以在雨天找到乐趣,也可以用积极的心态看待雨天。3. 表扬表现优秀的小组和个人,鼓励学生用积极的心态面对生活中的不同天气。 六、作业布置(2分钟) 1. 跟读课文录音3遍,熟读故事和chant,模仿语音语调。2. 给家人表演《A rainy day》的故事,并用英语讲解自己对雨天的看法。3. 画一画雨后的彩虹,并用英语写下:After the rain, I see a rainbow. It's amazing! 板书设计 Lesson 3 A rainy dayIt's hot today. The rain is coming.Some animals like rainy days. Some plants like rainy days, too.Plants and animals need the rain. We need the rain, too.I don't like rainy days. My shoes get wet.I like rainy days. It's fun to play in the rain.Look! A rainbow. After the rain, it's cool. Lesson 4 So much weather in a day教学目标 知识目标 1. 能够听、说、认读核心词汇:weather, change, heavy rain, stars, hot, cold, windy, cool, warm, sweater, coat, trousers, dress。2. 能够掌握核心句型:It's hot at noon. But the weather changes in a day here.It's windy and cool. I am wearing a warm coat now.In…, it's… They are wearing…So much weather in a day!能力目标 1. 能够听懂并朗读对话,理解一天中天气变化的特点及对应的衣物选择。2. 能够运用所学句型描述不同天气下的穿着。3. 能够完成Read, look and match、Look, write and say等练习,提升语言运用能力。情感目标 1. 培养学生对天气变化的观察能力,了解一天中天气多变的特点。2. 引导学生根据天气变化及时调整衣物,增强自我保护意识。3. 增强学生用英语交流天气和生活常识的自信。 教学重难点 教学重点 1. 掌握描述天气变化和对应衣物的核心句型。2. 熟练运用“In…, it's… They are wearing…”句型描述不同城市的天气和穿着。 教学难点 1. 理解一天中天气变化的逻辑和衣物选择的合理性。2. 在真实情境中自然、连贯地运用句型进行交流。 教学准备 1.不同时段的天气图片、衣物图片、单词卡片。2.多媒体课件(包含课文图片、动画、聊天界面截图)。3.衣物道具(外套、毛衣、裤子、裙子等)。4.奖励贴纸。 教学过程一、热身导入(5分钟)1. 师生问候教师用英语和学生打招呼:Hello, boys and girls! Good morning! How are you today? 引导学生回应,营造轻松的课堂氛围。2. 复习旧知教师出示上一课学习的天气和衣物单词卡片,快速闪现,让学生抢答认读,并随机提问:How's the weather? What do you wear? 引导学生回答,巩固旧知,自然过渡到本课天气变化的主题。3. 情境导入教师展示聊天界面截图,说:Look! Jing is talking with her friend. She tells him about the weather changes in a day. Today we'll learn how to talk about weather changes. 引出课题So much weather in a day,板书并带领学生齐读课题。 二、新知学习(15分钟) 1. 学习天气和衣物词汇教师依次出示weather, change, heavy rain, stars, hot, cold, windy, cool, warm, sweater, coat, trousers, dress的图片和单词卡片,慢速范读,强调发音口型,学生跟读、分组读、指名读。结合图片和衣物道具辅助记忆:如展示不同时段的天气变化、试穿不同衣物,加深学生记忆。2. 学习对话内容播放课文录音,学生逐句跟读,模仿语音语调。逐句讲解对话,重点讲解:It's hot at noon. But the weather changes in a day here.(中午很热,但这里一天中天气会变化。)It's windy and cool. I am wearing a warm coat now.(风很大,天气凉爽。我现在穿了一件暖和的外套。)We can see many stars after the heavy rain.(大雨过后,我们能看到很多星星。)But it's cold. Now I'm wearing a sweater, a warm coat and trousers.(但是天气很冷。我现在穿了毛衣、暖和的外套和裤子。)So much weather in a day!(一天里天气变化真多啊!)教师与多名学生进行示范对话,让学生理解句型用法和对话逻辑。 三、操练巩固(15分钟)1. 对话跟读与表演播放课文录音,学生逐句跟读,模仿语音语调,重点练习不同时段的语气。邀请几组学生上台扮演Jing和她的朋友,表演对话,鼓励加入动作和表情,增强趣味性。2. Read, look and match练习出示Read, look and match部分的时间、天气和衣物图片,学生根据课文内容进行匹配:13:00(晴天)→ dress18:00(刮风)→ warm coat20:00(夜晚)→ sweater, warm coat, trousers学生独立完成后,小组内核对答案,巩固理解。3. Look, write and say练习教师示范Look, write and say部分的表达:In Tianjin, it's rainy and cool. They are wearing jackets and trousers.In Shenyang, it's snowy and cold. They are wearing red trousers, a yellow coat, a scarf and red gloves.学生独立完成表格填写,然后两人一组互相描述,教师巡视指导。4. 小组讨论学生分组讨论:How does the weather change in your city in a day? What do you wear? 运用所学句型进行表达,教师巡视指导。 四、拓展运用(5分钟) 创设“小小天气预报员”情境,学生上台播报一天中不同时段的天气变化和对应的衣物建议,例如:At noon, it's hot. You can wear a dress. In the afternoon, it's windy and cool. You need a warm coat. At night, it's cold. You should wear a sweater, a coat and trousers.鼓励学生大胆表达,培养根据天气变化调整衣物的生活能力。 五、课堂小结(3分钟) 1. 带领学生回顾本节课学习的单词、核心句型和对话内容,齐读短语与对话。2. 总结:一天中天气会变化,我们要根据天气变化及时调整衣物,保护好自己。3. 表扬表现优秀的小组和个人,鼓励学生关注天气变化,合理选择衣物。 六、作业布置(2分钟) 1. 跟读课文录音3遍,熟读对话和句型,模仿语音语调。2. 完成Look, write and say练习,填写不同城市的天气和穿着。3. 和家人一起观察一天中的天气变化,并用英语记录下来:At…, it's… I wear…板书设计Lesson 4 So much weather in a dayIt's hot at noon. But the weather changes in a day here.It's windy and cool. I am wearing a warm coat now.In…, it's… They are wearing…So much weather in a day!

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