初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A课堂教学课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A课堂教学课件ppt，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了has taught，for，have been，since，Since，has helped，youth，to stay，come along等内容，欢迎下载使用。
What are the yung peple ding here?
They are vlunteering at a nursing hme.
Tday, we’ll meet a vlunteer called Teng Fei. He wrks in a nursing hme t. Let’s listen t his stry with Ella!
Read the cnversatin. Where des Teng Fei vlunteer? Wh des he help?
Ella: Hi, Teng Fei. What are yur plans fr the summer vacatin?Teng Fei: I think I’ll d sme vlunteer wrk at a nursing hme with my yuth grup. I’ve been a vlunteer there since last year.Ella: Oh! What d yu d?Teng Fei: I exercise with the elderly t help them stay active. Smetimes I play Chinese chess with them. I’ve even taught sme f them hw t use a mbile phne.
“since + 时间点”是现在完成时的标志，强调动作或状态从过去开始一直持续到现在
“疑问词 + 不定式”作直接宾语
Ella: That’s great. D their families visit them ften?Teng Fei: Sme d, but nt all. Many elderly peple are very lnely.Ella: That makes me sad. We’ll all be ld ne day t. It’s imprtant t care fr the elderly.Teng Fei: That’s right! Yu knw, they actually have s many interesting life stries and experiences t share with us.Ella: Can I jin yur grup f vlunteers? I’d lve t help.Teng Fei: Yes, cme alng! It’s fun t vlunteer tgether.
这里的 d 代替了前面问句中的谓语动词短语 visit them ften
Language pints
1. I think I’ll d sme vlunteer wrk at a nursing hme with my yuth grup.我想我将会和我的青年团体一起去养老院做一些志愿工作。yuth 的用法如下：(1) 作不可数名词，意为“青年时期”I ften thught abut my yuth when I was ld. 当我年老时，我常常想起我的青年时期。In his yuth, he was a very gd basketball player. 他年轻时是一名非常出色的篮球运动员。
(2) 作可数名词，意为“青年”。复数形式是 yuths.Several yuths were standing at the street crner. 几个青年正站在街角。(3) 作集合名词，意为“青年人；年轻人”，通常被看作复数。The yuth f tday have mre pprtunities than befre. 现在的年轻人比以前有更多的机会。
2. I exercise with the elderly t help them stay active. 我和老人们一起锻炼，以帮助他们保持活力。stay 作动词。其用法如下：(1) 意为“保持/维持某种状态”。Eating well and exercising regularly can help yu stay healthy. 健康饮食和定期锻炼能帮助你保持健康。
(2) 意为 “停留；留下”。I’ll stay at hme this weekend. 这个周末我将待在家里。(3) 意为“暂住；留宿”。We stayed at a htel during ur vacatin. 我们度假时住在一家酒店里。
【拓展】①stay 作名词，意为“停留；逗留”。We had a shrt stay in Shanghai. 我们在上海进行了短暂停留。He is here fr a tw-day stay. 他要在这里停留两天。②stay up意为“熬夜”。Dn’t stay up t late, r yu’ll feel sleepy in class tmrrw. 不要熬夜太晚，否则你明天上课会犯困。
3. Yes, cme alng! 是的，一起来吧！cme alng的用法如下：(1) 意为“一起来；一道去”Cme alng with us t the park this afternn! 今天下午和我们一起去公园吧！(2) 意为“进展；进行”Hw is yur math prject cming alng? 你的数学项目进展得怎么样了？
(3) 意为“出现；到来”Yu shuld take the chance when it cmes alng. 机会来临时你应该抓住它。(4) 意为“快点；赶快”。Cme alng, r we’ll be late fr schl. 快点，否则我们上学要迟到了。
Read again and cmplete the table.
stay active
playing Chinese chess
use a mbile phne
visit them
life stries and
experiences
Listen t the cnversatin. Then rle-play it.
Have yu ever dne any vlunteer wrk? Share yur experiences with a partner.
Where d / did yu vlunteer?What type f wrk d / did yu d?Why d / did yu vlunteer there?Hw lng have yu been a vlunteer? / Hw lng were yu a vlunteer there?Hw des / did the wrk make yu feel?What have yu learnt? / What did yu learn?
A: Where d yu vlunteer?B: I vlunteer at an animal shelter.A: What type f wrk d yu d there?B: I clean cages, feed animals and walk dgs.A: Why d yu vlunteer there?B: I lve animals, s I want t take gd care f them.A: Hw lng have yu been a vlunteer?B: I have been a vlunteer here fr tw mnths.A: Hw des the wrk make yu feel?B: It makes me really happy t see the animals get better.
Read the sentences. Hw are fr and since used differently?
fr 用来描述动作持续的时长，since 用来指明动作开始的具体时间点。
4. Have yu been t ur animal shelter befre? 你之前去过我们的动物收容所吗？【辨析】have been t与 have gne t
I have been t Beijing twice. 我去过北京两次。She has been t that park ften. 她经常去那个公园。He has gne t the library. 他去图书馆了。The children have gne hme. 孩子们回家去了。
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets and fr r since.
1. This cllege student enjys vlunteering fr the army. She ____________ (teach) English t the sldiers __________ three years.2. I __________ (be) a member f the Red Crss fr six years. I’ve made a lt f friends __________ I jined the rganizatin.3. Mr Wu has taught in a primary schl as a vlunteer __________ tw years nw. __________ he started wrking there, he __________ (help) many students.4. The rganizatin __________ (train) ver 6,000 vlunteers __________ it began t ffer classes three years ag.
has trained
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
I lve being a vlunteer! I ____________ (wrk) with a sprts rganizatin fr almst three years nw. Since I started, I __________ (help) ut at ver ten different sprts events. I __________ (make) many new friends and I __________ even __________ (meet) many famus athletes. Fr example, I __________ (meet) tw natinal ftball players frm Argentina last mnth. They were at a stadium fr a charity match. The stadium __________ (be) s big that they __________ (get) lst. I gave them directins and they __________ (smile) and __________ (thank) me warmly. I am prud t be a vlunteer.
have helped
Wrk in grups. Interview yur grupmates using the questins belw. Share the answers with the class.
—Hw lng have yu knwn yur best friend?—I’ve knwn my best friend fr abut 5 years. We met in primary schl.—Hw lng have yu had yur favurite ty?—I’ve had my favurite ty bear fr 8 years—it was a birthday gift frm my grandma.—Hw lng have yu lived in this twn?—I’ve lived in this twn since I was brn, s that’s 14 years nw.My grupmate has knwn their best friend fr 5 years, has had their favurite ty bear fr 8 years, and has lived in this twn fr 14 years.
1. New wrds and phrases:yuth, nursing hme, active, cme alng, army, sldier, primary, help ut, charity, warmly
2. Target language:the sentences with Present Perfect Tense
一、单项填空( ) 1. We ______ English fr six years and we can cmmunicate with freigners nw.A. learnB. learnedC. will learnD. have learned( ) 2. — ______ yu ever ______ t the Great Wall?—Yes, I went there last year.A. Have; beenB. Have; gneC. D; gD. Will; g( ) 3. Daniel ______ in the same schl since he came back frm England.A. stayedB. was stayingC. will stayD. has stayed
二、单词拼写1. Su Bingtian taught _________ (年轻人) that nthing is impssible as lng as yu stick t it.2. Ding sme exercises can help us _________ (保持) healthy.3. Dn’t wrry—just wait here, and I’ll __________ (过来) t help yu in five minutes.4. We ______________ (协助) with the schl’s sprts meeting preparatins fr tw whle days.
have helped ut