用英语讲述中国传统文化之传统文化阅读——非遗传承（原卷版）-2026届高考英语一轮复习讲练（全国通用）

这是一份用英语讲述中国传统文化之传统文化阅读——非遗传承（原卷版）-2026届高考英语一轮复习讲练（全国通用），共12页。
主题语境：非遗工艺语篇类型：说明文词数: 340建议用时：8分钟
As ne f the mst imprtant frms f intangible cultural heritage in China, Shu Brcade is knwn as ne f the Fur Great Brcades f China tgether with Sng Brcade(frm Suzhu), Yun Brcade(frm Nanjing) and Zhuang Brcade (frm Guangxi).
Shu Brcade has a histry f mre than 2,000 years.The earliest recrd f Shu Brcade was in the Spring and Autumn Perid. By the Warring States Perid, it had becme an imprtant exprt cmmdity. Frm the unificatin f China in the Qin Dynasty, Shu Brcade gradually gained natinwide prminence (出名). * In the Han Dynasty, Shu Brcade became s ppular that almst every nbleman in the cuntry had a suit made frm it and the central gvernment even established the Brcade Officer in Chengdu t supervise the brcade weaving industry, which is why Chengdu is als knwn as the“City f the Brcade Officer”.
The Tang Dynasty witnessed the mst prsperus perid f the Shu Brcade prductin. The Shu Brcade handicrafts nt nly were luxurius articles pssessed by ryal family and nbles, but als became an imprtant trading item fr the exchange between the East and the West cnnected by the Silk Rad.
The Shu Brcade f the Tang Dynasty represented the tp level f ancient Chinese handcrafted silk. Shu Brcade features luxuriant appearance, bright clrs, elegant patterns and prpitius designs imbued with rich flklre and reginal characteristics. In the Tang Dynasty, it had varius patterns including lanterns, balls, lins, larks,cranes, peaccks, and different kinds f flwers. Typical patterns were Crane and Pine Trees, Birds Wrshiped the Phenix, Bumper Harvest, Magpie and Plum Blssms,and Phenix and Peny, which all had auspicius meanings.
The Shu Brcade wrks have a wide range f rnamental and practical applicatins, such as garments,quilts, pillwcases, screens, scrlls, ladies' shes,tapestries, and many ther specific items. It has als becme an integral part f the rnament fr wmen in the ethnic grups f suthwestern China.
1 What can we infer frm the appintment f the brcade fficer?
A. Mst peple culd affrd Shu Brcade.
B. Shu Brcade was prduced in large quantities.
C. Shu Brcade gained ppularity in ther cuntries.
D. The quality f Shu Brcade was strictly checked.
2 What did the typical patterns f the ancient Shu Brcade have in cmmn?
A. They carried symblic meanings f blessings.
B. They included pine trees, cranes with bright clrs.
C. They cntained a variety f mythical animals.
D. They represented the tp level f ancient Chinese silk.
3 What can best replace the underlined wrd“rnamental” in the last paragraph?
A. Unique.B. Favrable.
C. Decrative.D. Bastful.
4Why des the authr write this text?
A. T reveal the meanings f the Shu Brcade patterns.
B. T intrduce intangible cultural heritages in China.
C. T give a general intrductin f Shu Brcade.
D. T tell the develpment f ShuBrcade in histry.
Passage 2 阅读理解B
主题语境：乐器传承语篇类型：说明文词数:345 建议用时：8分钟
The guzheng(古筝) is a traditinal Chinese stringed instrument. This instrument,with its 21——27 strings and distinctive resnant tne,hlds a revered place in Chinese music and cntinues t enchant listeners arund the wrld. The guzheng’ s rigins can be traced back ver 2,500 years t ancient China, where it was initially knwn as the“zheng”.
Thrughut its lng histry, the guzheng has been an integral (不可或缺的) part f traditinal Chinese music, featured prminently in curt perfrmances,flk music, and varius reginal styles. Typically, the guzheng is made frm high-quality wd, such as rsewd. The instrument's resnant bx is adrned with intricate artwrk and ften features delicate carvings. The riginal 21 strings, traditinally made frm silk, are nw cmmnly crafted frm nyln r metal fr durability and cnsistency. The unique tuning pegs allw fr precise adjustments, enabling the player t achieve the desired pitch and tnal quality.
Mastering the guzheng requires dedicatin and skill, as the instrument ffers a wide range f expressive pssibilities. The player emplys a cmbinatin f plucking(弹奏), sliding(滑音), string-pressing(按音),and vibrat (颤音) techniques t prduce a rich variety f sunds. The instrument's versatility allws fr sl perfrmances, ensemble playing, and cllabratins with ther traditinal and mdern instruments, making it a dynamic and adaptable presence in diverse musical cntexts.
While deeply grunded in Chinese traditin, the guzheng has transcended cultural bundaries and gained ppularity n the glbal stage. Its engaging meldies and evcative timbre have fund their way int diverse musical genres, including wrld music, cntemprary western classical cmpsitins, and crss-cultural cllabratins. * Mdern innvatins such as the electric guzheng have expanded the instrument's capabilities,which further enhance its appeal t musicians and audiences wrldwide.
The guzheng is ften used t perfrm traditinal flk music, particularly repertire frm Suthern Chinese flk styles such as Guangdng Music (广东音乐), Chazhu Guzheng Music (潮州筝曲), and Hakka Guzheng Schl (客家筝派). Meanwhile, ther players have ventured int nn-traditinal styles, including rck,jazz, free imprvised music, and innvative cntemprary cmpsitins. Ntable musicians have incrprated the guzheng int nn-traditinal cntexts, expanding its snic pssibilities and cntributing t crss-genre cllabratins.
1 What is the main fcus f the secnd paragraph?
A. The rigin and evlutin f guzheng.
B. The beautiful sund guzheng makes.
C. The traditinal guzheng music wrks.
D. The histrical significance and cnstructin features f guzheng
2 What des a player need t d t make the best f the guzheng?
A. He shuld knw hw t make adjustments with the tuning pegs.
B. He shuld use a guzheng with nyln strings rather than silk nes.
C. He shuld master varius techniques thrugh dedicated practice.
D. He shuld be prficient in cllabratins with mdern instruments.
3 What can we infer frm guzheng’ s ppularity in the wrld nwadays?
A. The guzheng has a deep rt in Chinese traditin.
B. Technlgical inventins add t guzheng’ s attractin.
C. Wrld-famus meldies can be played n the guzheng.
D. The guzheng has an imprtant place in wrld music.
4 What is mainly talked abut in the last paragraph?
A. Famus repertire f Chinese traditinal flk music.
B. Divisins f Suthern Chinese flk music styles.
C. Celebrated musicians wh try ppular music n the guzheng.
D. Inheritance and breakthrughs f the guzheng perfrmance.
Passage 3 七选五阅读
主题语境：传统医学语篇类型：说明文词数: 320 建议用时：8分钟
Mxibustin (艾灸)是 a frm f therapy that invlves the burning f mugwrt (艾草) leaves. This is a small, spngy herb that is believed t enhance healing in cmbinatin with acupuncture. T apply this therapy, the leaves are burnt clse t the skin's surface using a stick t apply heat. 1 . Its purpse is t regulate bld circulatin, stimulate the flw f Qi r energy, and maintain gd health.Accrding t Chinese medicine, an increase in the circulatin f Qi can help yur bdy deal with a range f issues, including digestive prblems and chrnic pain.
Yur mxibustin therapist can apply the technique directly r indirectly. When used directly, the mxa cne (艾炷) rests n the site f treatment n yur bdy. 2 . Once yur skin starts t turn red and yu begin t feel the heat, the therapist remves the cne. In ther cases, the practitiner places the mxa (艾绒) n the acupuncture needle and ignites (点燃) it. The mxa will burn n the needle until it's extinguished. The heat is transferred t the acupuncture pint thrugh the needle.
3 . In this apprach, the burning mxa desn't cme int direct cntact with yur skin. Instead,the practitiner hlds it 2-3 cm away frm yur bdy. Once the skin becmes warm and red, they will remve the mxa frm near yur skin.
* Alternative health practitiners say that the heat generated thrugh mxibustin can help t increase the flw f energy thrugh sme pathways in the bdy. 4 . Chinese traditinal medicine cnsiders the stimulatin f energy essential t help yur bdy achieve health and wellness. Several studies have been cnducted in trying t establish hw mxibustin therapy benefits yur health.
5 . It is wrth the try fr integrative and cmplementary treatments. Hwever, it pses a few risks, ne being the risk f getting burned in the prcess. Fr this reasn, it's best t stick with the indirect mxibustin apprach, especially when ding it alne.
根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. Mxibustin is a ppular therapy technique
B. The practice is riginated frm Chinese medicine
C. This therapy is applied in clinics t treat many illnesses
D. Indirect mxibustin is mre cmmn and als a safe ptin
E. In Chinese medicine these pathways are knwn as meridians(经络)
F. The practitiner lights ne end f the cne and leaves it t burn slwly
G. Indirect mxibustin is prved t be mre effective than direct mxibustin
Passage 4完形填空
主题语境：传统艺术语篇类型：记叙文词数: 256建议用时：13分钟
Shadw puppetry has been called the frerunner f mdern cinema. It is a 1 frm f strytelling in which silhuettes (剪影) made f animal leather are prjected nt a white screen. The 2 sing the tunes and wrds f the stry.Meanwhile, they 3 leather character puppets and light surces behind the screen.
Shadw play has a histry f ver 2,000 years and first 4 in the Han Dynasty. * It is said that after the 5 f ne f Emperr Wu's cncubines(嫔妃), he was heartbrken and devastated. He even 6 state affairs.And he instead rdered his curt fficials t bring his belved back t life.
T please His Highness, they 7 an idea t reshape the cncubine with dnkey skin. Her jints were animated using eleven separate pieces f leather. Her beauty was 8 by painted clthes. Using an il lamp, they made her shadw mve, bringing her back t 9 . After seeing the shadw play, Emperr Wu and his heart began t 10 .
During the Sng Dynasty, shadw plays became 11 ppular. By the time f the Ming Dynasty, there were 40 t 50 shadw play trupes (演出团) in Beijing alne. At the end f the 13th century, during the reign f the Yuan Dynasty, puppet shws became a frm f 12 and pastime fr Mnglian trps at night in their barracks.
The Mngls 13 acrss the cntinent and cnquered Asia. They spread the 14 f shadw play entertainment t 15 cuntries such as Persia (Iran),Arabia, and Turkey.
1 A. magicB. dramaticC. literaryD. enthusiastic
2 A. perfrmersB. audienceC. charactersD. emperrs
3 A. createB. raiseC. inventD. handle
4 A. spreadB. emergedC. riginatedD. perated
5 A. appearanceB. marriageC. deathD. birth
6 A. ignredB. interruptedC. vertkD. challenged
7 A. brke away frmB. came up withC. put dwn tD. set ut fr
8 A. decratedB. dressedC. revealedD. perfected
9 A. stageB. lifeC. palaceD. shadw
10 A. relaxB.cmfrtC. exciteD. recver
11 A. particularlyB. eventuallyC. suddenlyD. nrmally
12 A.cmmunicatin B.peraC. entertainmentD. handicraft
13 A. sweptB. traveledC. expandedD. increased
14 A. custmB. technlgyC. secretD. art
15 A. wealthyB. westernC.distantD. neighbring
扫码听音频
Passage 5 语法填空
建议用时：8分钟
主题语境：雕版印刷语篇类型：说明文 词数: 240建议用时：8分钟
正确率: /10
主题语境：民间传说
Delicate strkes, 1 (carve) nt wd, with ultimate precisin, this is wdblck printing, 2 ancient printing technique that prpelled (推进) human civilizatin.语篇类型：说明文
词数: 240
难度：扫码听音频
建议用时：8分钟
正确率: /10
As Buddhism prevailed (流行) in China during the Tang Dynasty,there was a strng need t prduce a large amunt f Buddhist scriptures,and 3 (cpy) by hand culd nt meet the rising demand. AncientChinese craftsmen thus came up with a nvel way t mass prduce printed wrks. Hence came the prttype f wdblck printing.
Traditinal wdblck printing can 4 (divide) int fur majr steps: writing, engraving,printing, and binding. With each step then sub-divided int several prcedures, it takes 5 (rugh)30steps t prduce a wdblck print. Carving lies at the center f wdblck printing as this arduus(艰辛的) step can make r break the final print. Characters and images are car ved t prduce raised areas r lines that will eventually apply ink t paper. It calls 6 a pair f skilled hands.
A five-meter-scrll f the Buddhist scripture Diamnd Sutra, printed in 868, is the“ 7 (early)dated printed bk” in the wrds f the British Library, 8 it is stred. * It is just ne example f ancient wrks f art that nt nly tell the wisdms f ur predecessrs, but als are a testimny t the pursuit f beauty by Chinese craftsmen thrughut 9 (century).
The inventin f writing gave life t great thughts, 10 it is the inventin f printing that made knwledge a shareable fruit fr all humankind.
阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
考点积累
Passage 1 阅读理解A
单词短语
1 intangible adj. 无形的
2 cmmdity n. 商品
3 luxurius adj.奢华的; 华丽的
4 prpitius adj.吉利的
5 imbue v.灌输; 渗透
6 tapestry n. 挂毯
经典句式
The Shu Brcade handicrafts nt nly were luxurius articles pssessed by ryal family and nbles, but als became an imprtant trading item fr the exchange between the East and the West cnnected by the Silk Rad.
( nt nly… but als…连接并列谓语; pssessed by…,cnnected by... 均为过去分词短语, 作后置定语)
Passage2 阅读理解B
单词短语
I revere v.尊敬; 崇敬
2 prminently adv. 突出地; 重要地
3 adrn v.装饰
4 versatility n. 多功能性
5 repertire n.全部曲目; 保留剧目
经典句式
1 The guzheng’ s rigins can be traced back ver 2,500years t ancient China, where it was initially knwn as the“zheng”.
(where 引导非限制性定语从句, 对 ancient China进行补充说明)
2 Mastering the guzheng requires dedicatin and skill,as the instrument ffers a wide range f expressive pssibilities.
( as引导原因状语从句)
Passage 3 七选五阅读
单词短语
1 spngy adj.海绵似的
2 circulatin n.循环
3 digestive adj.消化系统的
4 chrnic adj.慢性的
5 integrative adj.整合性的
6 cmplementary adj. 补充的; 辅助性的
经典句式
The mxa will burn n the needle until it's extinguished.
(until 引导时间状语从句)
Passage 4 完形填空
单词短语
1 tune n.曲调
2 puppet n.木偶
3 devastated adj.(极度) 不安的; 混乱的
4 jint n.关节; 结合处
5 pastime n. 消遣; 娱乐
6 barracks n. 营房; 兵营
经典句式
1 It is a dramatic frm f strytelling in which silhuettes made f animal leather are prjected nt a white screen.
(in which引导定语从句, 修饰先行词 strytelling)
2 Using an il lamp, they made her shadw mve,bringing her back t life.
(现在分词短语作方式状语；现在分词短语作结果状语)
Passage 5 语法填空
单词短语
1 delicate adj.精致的
2 ultimate adj. 极其的
3 prttype n.雏形; 原型
4 scripture n. 经文; 经典
5 predecessr n.前辈; 先驱
6 testimny n.证明
经典句式
Characters and images are carved t prduce raised areas r lines that will eventually apply ink t paper.
(that引导定语从句, 修饰先行词 raised areas r lines)
语料积累
话题高频词汇
1 heritage n. 遗产14 beneficial adj.有益的; 有用的
2 cultural adj. 文化的15 everlasting adj. 永久的; 永恒的
3 unique adj. 独特的16 prtectin n. 保护
4 significance n.意义; 重要性17 relics n.遗迹; 遗物
5 handicraft n.手工艺品; 手工艺18 remains n.古迹; 遗迹; 遗址
6 artistic adj.精美的; 富有艺术性的19 prmte v. 促进; 推动
7 aesthetic adj.审美的; 美学的20 cnnectin n.联系; 关联
8 evlutin n.进化; 演变21 cnsistency n.连贯性; 一致性
9 revlutinary adj.革命性的22 impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的
10 breakthrugh n.突破; 重大进展23 innvatin n.创新; 革新
11 milestne n. 里程碑24 distinctive adj. 独特的; 有特色的
12 prfund adj.(影响) 深刻的; 深奥的25 crss-cultural adj.跨文化的
13 fundatin n.基本原理; 根据; 基础26 intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产
话题重点句、亮点句
1 The mst ppular martial arts tday riginated in Asia, especially in China. Sme Chinese fighting styles were invented mre than 3,000 years ag. Many martial arts were invented because peple needed t defend themselves r prtect thers.【北师大版必修— Unit 2】如今最受欢迎的武术起源于亚洲, 尤其是中国。一些中国的武术流派在三千多年前就已被创立。许多武术的产生是因为人们需要自卫或保护他人。
2 Jianzi is a game that dates back t the Han Dynasty. The game is simple: players must keep the Jianzi up in the air. This is dne mainly by kicking it, but all parts f the bdy except the hands are allwed t keep the Jianzi up.【冀教版必修二 Unit 4】毽子是一种可以追溯到汉代的游戏。这个游戏很简单：玩家必须让毽子保持在空中。主要通过踢毽子来做到这一点，但除了手之外，身体的各个部位都可以用来让毽子保持在空中。
3 One year later, I can hnestly say it has had a huge effect n me physically and mentally. Just as imprtantly,practising tai chi has inspired me t explre the Chinese culture behind it.【译林版必修二 Unit 2】一年后, 我可以坦诚地说，它在身体和精神方面都对我产生了巨大的影响。同样重要的是，练习太极拳激发了我去探索其背后的中国文化。
4 By sharing s many digital phts ver the Internet, the grup hpes t prmte even wider interest arund the wrld in China's ancient histry, culture, and traditins.【人教版必修二 Unit 1】通过在互联网上分享如此多的数码照片，这个团体希望能促进全世界的人们对中国古代历史、文化和传统更广泛的兴趣。
5 The Xi’ an City Wall is the mst cmplete city wall that has survived China’ s lng histry. It was built riginally t prtect the city in the Tang dynasty and has nw been cmpletely restred.【2024全国甲卷】西安城墙是中国悠久历史中留存下来的最完整的城墙。它最初是在唐代为了保护这座城市而建造的，现在已经得到了全面修复。
6 Then he tried acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, and was amazed that he imprved after tw r three treatments.【2024全国Ⅰ卷B篇】然后他尝试了针灸，这是一种古老的中医疗法，让他惊讶的是，经过两三次治疗后，他的病情有所改善。