2024-2025学年山西省朔州市八年级（下）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年山西省朔州市八年级（下）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Wang Juan：Hey，Li Fang!Have yu watched Ne Zha 2 yet？
Li Fang：Yeah.I saw it during the winter hliday.
Wang Juan： (1)
Li Fang：It was amazing!I culdn't take my eyes ff the screen the whle time.
Wang Juan：Same here.The animatin （动画制作） was wnderful.I felt like every scene was a piece f art.
Li Fang： (2) But what really tuched me was the stry.Ne Zha refused t let thers decide his future.It really hit me.
Wang Juan：Yes.It made me realize that we all have the pwer t shape ur wn futures，n matter what thers say.
Li Fang：Fr sure. (3) Did yu like him？
Wang Juan：Of curse.He was kind and brave.And his friendship with Ne Zha made the stry mre meaningful.
Li Fang：Ttally agree!In fact，I'm thinking f watching it again. (4)
Wang Juan：Sure，let's d it!
Li Fang：OK. (5) I'm sure it'll be even mre enjyable the secnd time!
A.See yu then.
B.What abut A Bing？
C.I culdn't agree mre.
D.What did yu think f it？
E.I hear that Ne Zha 2 is very ht.
F.D yu want t jin me this weekend？
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Recently，a traditinal Chinese flk music band called "Chang'an Style Band" has becme ppular.
The band (1) much attentin frm peple-since it appeared n Duyin.Mst f the main members are yung peple.They play different kinds f traditinal Chinese instruments（乐器）.Their perfrmances have made many peple (2) interest in Chinese flk music.
The decisin t start live streaming（直播） was made by the band leader，Sng Xialei.He nticed that few yung peple liked traditinal flk music， (3) he made such a decisin t attract（吸引） mre yung peple.The band frmed n Duyin (4) February 28，2023 after ver three mnths f preparatin.They chse the pieces (5) .Thanks t their hard wrk，the band (6) at last.Many peple like watching (7) perfrm.
Nw，Sng Xialei has (8) new plan.He hpes t invite mre peple t jin his band.In this way，they (9) frm an nline traditinal Chinese flk music band.A number f Duyin users (10) ready t jin the band.What a great plan!
Sng believes that we must take actin t pass n Chinese flk music.
6.A. catchesB. caughtC. has caught
7.A. shwB. t shwC. shwing
8.A. andB. sC. because
9.A. atB. inC. n
10.A. careB. carefulC. carefully
11.A. successB. succeedsC. succeeded
12.A. theyB. themC. their
13.A. aB. anC. the
14.A. canB. mustC. shuld
15.A. isB. areC. was
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Has this ever happened t yu？Yu want t d smething and ask yur parents.When yu say， "I want t ..."，yur parents answer， "N，yu can't."Teenagers ften cmplain that their parents d nt(16)them.When smething ges wrng，mst parents dn't believe in their children.Withut asking why，they think their kids are(17) .And nt many parents(18) their kids t chse fr themselves.
Yes，it is true that yur parents smetimes think f yu as a (19) child.But remember that nt lng ag yu were really a child.Yur parents never remember the mistakes yu used t(20) .They want t(21)yu thugh yu dn't want them t d s.
S，if yu want t get mre freedm（自由），please try t(22)yur parents and dn't lie（撒谎） t them.Try a mre (23)way.If yu want them t let yu stay ut(24)，dn't just say， "All the ther(25)can stay ut late."Tell them what yu want t d and where yu'll be and why it's imprtant fr yu t stay ut late.Then they might say"Yes".
16.A. enjyB. seeC. understandD. help
17.A. wrngB. rightC. happyD. awake
18.A. suppseB. allwC. pushD. ntice
19.A. littleB. tallC. strngD. perfect
20.A. makeB. eatC. cheatD. hld
21.A. prtectB. smileC. fferD. part
22.A. hitB. fldC. trustD. cntrl
23.A. difficultB. friendlyC. cmmnD. strange
24.A. lateB. earlyC. cmpletelyD. heavily
25.A. brthersB. parentsC. teachersD. kids
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.Wh is the text written fr？ ______
A. Students.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. Artists.
27.Why d yu wear a red nse n Red Nse Day？ ______
A. Because it makes yu lk funny.
B. Because yu can sell it fr charity.
C. Because it keeps yu warm in winter.
D. Because it is a symbl f ding gd.
28.What can't yu d n that day？ ______
A. Set up a table t sell red nses.
B. Jin the events withut friends.
C. Dress up in yur funniest clthes.
D. Ask yur parents t cme at 11：30 a.m.
29.Which f the fllwing can be put in " ▲"？ ______
A. What else d yu need t bring？
B. Where can yu meet yur parents？
C. Hw can yu shw up fr the events？
D. Wh can get help frm the events？ ______
30.What's the text？
A. A letter.B. A ntice.C. A news reprt.D. A speech.
B
If yu feel stressed at schl, what can yu d t make yurself happier? Sme may eat their favrite fd r listen t sme music. Others may g fr a walk r get sme exercise. A new study fund anther great way t lwer studentsˈ stress—playing with dgs.
Scientists studied 105 students between the ages f eight and nine. 35 trained dgs and their trainers als tk part in the test. The children were divided int 3 grups. The students in the first grup spent 20 minutes with a dg and its trainer. They watched the trained dgs perfrm and even played with them. They did this twice a week fr 4 weeks. The secnd grup spent the same amunt f time（时长）ding exercise t relax. The last grup did neither f these things.
During this time, the scientists recrded the students` crtisl levels（皮质醇水平）. Crtisl is a stress hrmne（激素）. The mre stressed yu feel, the mre crtisl yu will have in yur bdy. What did the scientists find? Bth the secnd and third grups shwed rises in crtisl levels. The first grup, hwever, shwed n big increase. And the children in this grup had the lwest crtisl levels right after playing with the dgs.
Accrding t the study, students enjy playing with dgs, and it helps them becme happier. The stress hrmne falls ver time this way, which is gd fr studentsˈ health. But here cmes the next questin; Is 20 minutes f playtime with a dg the best amunt f time? Scientists are ging t keep wrking t find ut the answer.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.Why is the first paragraph written?
A. T lead in the tpic.
B. T present the argument.
C. T shck the readers.
D. T shw the latest research results.
32.What made the testing results f the three grups different?
A. The time.B. The age.C. The activity.D. The place.
33.Which ne shws the relatinship between studentsˈ stress（x）and crtisl levels（y）?
A. B. C. D.
34.What des the underlined wrd " them" refer t（指的是）?
A. Trainers.B. Dgs.C. Scientists.D. Students.
35.What may the scientists study next?
A. Mre useful ways t lwer stress.
B. New skills f keeping pets at hme.
C. The amunt f time t play with a dg.
D. The mst suitable kind f dg t play with.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.
(1) Why d many students have gardening activities at schl？ ______
(2) When is a gd time t see the shape f gardens？ ______
(3) Hw can yu remember where yu plant？ ______
(4) What can yu plant well in Octber accrding t the passage？ ______
(5) What's the best preparatin yu can d fr yur spring garden？ ______
六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
配对阅读。左栏是五位志愿者的个人信息，右栏是七则志愿者招募启事，请将志愿者和与之最合适的志愿活动进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
37.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
38.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
39.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
40.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
41.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。
42.请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
When I was very yung，I learned a lt f Chinese characters （汉字）.My parents patiently taught me (1) t tell the differences amng them.They tried t help me understand the meaning f each character.My grandfather ften guided (2) t write the Chinese character "he" which means "harmny （和谐）".
As I gt a little (3) ，I met sme prblems in my life.Fr example，at schl，smetimes I wuld nt get alng (4) with my classmates.When I had (5) in slving such things，I wrte dwn the character "he" n paper.Then my father (6) it n the wall.He said that (7) and harmny are the first things fr ur Chinese natin.S we shuld be kind t family and friends fr a harmnius family and scial relatinship.
Nw I learn that the Chinese character "he" is ne f the mst imprtant (8) f traditinal culture.Since ancient times，Chinese peple have realized that ur nly way f surviving is t live in harmny with nature.Harmny is the first value that influences Chinese peple's thinking styles and actins.
Our mst valuable ideas and culture are (9) the simple character.It teaches us nt nly hw t be a gd persn (10) als hw t live in harmny with thers and the envirnment.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
43.劳动课程对一些学校和学生来讲是一件新生事物。青少年英语周刊为此开展了相关的栏目与学生交流。你根据以下思维导图的提示写一篇文章发表你的看法。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实班级和考生的真实姓名；
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Labrs lessns are new t ur schl，but I have jined in sme labr activities.__________
1~5.【答案】D、C、B、F、A
6~15.【答案】C、A、B、C、C、C、B、A、A、B
16~25.【答案】C、A、B、A、A、A、C、B、A、D
26~30.【答案】A、D、A、C、B
31~35.【答案】A、C、A、D、C
36.【答案】【小题1】Because gardening activities can imprve physical and mental health.
【小题2】As the plants in the garden slwly die.
【小题3】By taking phts.
【小题4】Rses.
【小题5】The best preparatin I can d fr my spring garden is t take care f the earth.
37~41.【答案】B、F、C、E、G
42.【答案】【小题1】hw
【小题2】me
【小题3】lder
【小题4】well
【小题5】difficulty
【小题6】hung
【小题7】kindness
【小题8】parts
【小题9】behind
【小题10】but
43.【答案】 Labrs lessns are new t ur schl，but I have jined in sme labr activities.Last week，ur class were taught hw t make egg sup.Althugh my egg sup didn't taste gd，I really enjyed cking by myself.
We learn many things in ur labr lessns like planting，cleaning and even making things.What interests me mst in the labr lessn is cking because it is a very imprtant life skill.And I can help my parents with it at hme.S I strngly advise that we shuld have ne mre cking lessn a week.
All in all，I think labr lessns are imprtant because they can develp ur independence.Meanwhile，schls shuld als ffer different types f labr curses.Jin the Fun n Red Nse Day!
Are yu ready fr a day f laughter and kindness？Cme yu're yur parents and be a part f the fantastic Red Nse Day events（活动）!
What is Red Nse Day？
Red Nse Day is all abut helping kids and families wh need ur supprt.By wearing a red nse，yu shw that yu care and want t make the wrld a better place.Yur small act f kindness can bring a big smile t smene's face!
When will it start？
Red Nse Day will be n Friday，the 15th f March，2024.All f the activities will start at 11：45 yur parents want t cme，remember t ask them t arrive 15 minutes earlier.
What can yu d？
◆ Prudly Wear Yur Red Nse：Yu can buy ne fr 50 cents at the red nse table set up by the schl and wear it during the events.
◆ Funny Dress-Up：Dress up as a clwn，a superher，r anyne that makes thers laugh.
◆ Cake and Art Sale：Bring sme handmade cakes r amazing wrks fr the charity （慈善）sale.
We will give away all the mney f the activities t help pr and disadvantaged peple in the UKand in the wrld's prest cmmunities.
▲
Click here and fill the frm t sign up befre March 1st.Remember t mark Parents in the tp right-hand crner f the frm t shw whether yur parents will cme r nt.
D yu like gardening？It's ne f the mst ppular labr（劳动） activities at schl.Studies have fund that gardening activities such as digging and watering can imprve physical and mental（心理） health.
That's why many students are learning what can be dne in the garden.Nw，it's time t write dwn this year's planting experience and start planning yur spring garden.
As the plants in the garden slwly die，it gives us time and space t see the shape f the garden and make a new plan.Which plans can live in the ht summer and which can't ？Is there space fr a greenhuse？Can yu walk easily arund the garden？Think abut all these questins fr hw yu'd like yur garden t lk next year.
It's imprtant t remember the places nce everything has died dwn，but it's difficult.Taking phts is helpful fr remembering it.
Octber is a great time t plant rses because it's still warm at that time.Think abut what new plants yu'd like t intrduce next year.Are there any different vegetables，fruit r flwers yu'd like t grw？Here are sme tp tips：
▲ Make a list.Things are always easier nce written dwn.
▲ The best preparatin yu can d fr yur spring garden is t take care f the earth
▲ Buy spring seeds（种子）.Yu can buy them nline.
(1) Mrs.King is a husewife.She wants t d smething helpful fr ld peple.But she is free nly n Friday.
(2) Alyssa lves cats.She wants t give sme help t hmeless cats but she's busy with her studies.
(3) The envirnment n the earth is getting wrse and wrse.Andrew wants t d smething fr ur earth.
(4) Cathy is very utging.She can tell interesting stries and make peple laugh.And she really lves children.
(5) Fina takes after her father.They are bth gd at fixing up brken things.They like t help peple repair things.
A.We will care fr sick cats.If yu want t be ne f us，yu shuld wrk at least 3 hurs a day.
B.We need sme vlunteers t d sme cleaning，make the bed and water the flwers fr ld peple n Friday.
C.We will set up a grup t prtect the envirnment.We need peple t help us put up signs and hand ut ntices.
D.This is a sprts club.We will teach children t play ball games fr free.Are yu gd at sprts？Cme and jin us nw!
E.Sme children have difficulty seeing r reading.Are yu gd at telling stries？Welcme t jin us t cheer up the disabled children.
F.D yu feel srry fr thse hmeless animals？Here yu can d smething fr them.Yu can cme t help at any time.Welcme t wrk with us.
G.Are yu gd at fixing up bikes？We want t set up a team t help peple repair their brken bikes in ur schl.
ld difficult hw peaceful but behind well kind part I why hang