2024-2025学年山西省吕梁市汾阳市八年级（下）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年山西省吕梁市汾阳市八年级（下）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，阅读五选五，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Everyne has wrries，but what d yu d with yur wrries？Whether yur wrries are big r small， (1)
Try t find ut the causes （原因）.
(2) Smetimes yu knw it，but smetimes yu might nt.If yu can't make sure what yur wrries are，yu'll have mre and mre new prblems in yur life.S，remember t find ut the reasns befre yu start t slve them.It might nt be s easy but it's necessary.
Think f ways t make it better.
There is always smething yu can d t help yu feel less wrried.Sitting there wrrying is n fun and it wn't slve yur prblem. (3) If yu're wrried abut grades，ask yurself these questins：
★ (4)
★ Hw d I get ready fr class？
★ D I listen t the teacher carefully？
★ Have I tried different ways f studying？
Ask fr help.
When yu're wrried，yu need t find smene t cmmunicate with.Yu can talk t yur parents，friends，r teachers and ask them fr help. (5) S yu are halfway t slving it just by talking t smene.
A.What is my hbby？
B.yu can take these three steps t slve them.
C.What d grades mean t me？
D.Sharing a prblem is like cutting it in half.
E.Grades at schl are ften a tp wrry fr students.
F.The first step is t find ut what yu're wrried abut.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
What d yu think f yur parents？Are they yur friends，teachers r just the peple wh are lder than yu？As children，what can yu d t get alng better with yur parents？If yu want t make friends with yur parents and grw int adults yurselves at the same time，yu can try taking the fllwing steps.
(1)
Yur parents wn't always be arund，s spend time with them while yu are able t.Yu can find activities t d tgether.By ding this，yu will learn mre abut each ther.
(2)
In rder t understand yur parents better，yu have t spend time making cnversatins with them.Yu can talk abut yur hbbies，prblems，pinins and s n.After that，yu can cnnect with each ther n a deeper level.
(3)
It may seem easy，but it is ften harder than yu think.When yu are talking with yur parents，make sure yu are listening.This means lking at them when they are talking，and speaking clearly when yu are replying.
(4)
If yu want yur parents t give yu mre freedm （自由）， yu shuld shw them that yu're already "yung adults".Yu shuld learn t cntrl yur feelings and shw them that yu can manage （安排） yur time well.
(5)
D smething nice r helpful fr yur parents，fr example，help them with sme hme chres，make gifts fr them r teach them sme cmputer skills.In a wrd，d what yu can t help parents.
A.Listen t them carefully
B.Act like an adult
C.Enjy ding activities tgether
D.Be helpful at hme
E.Talk with yur parents
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tm had a bad tthache.His mther wanted t take him t the dentist's （牙科诊所），but he (11).He was afraid f the pain when the dentist had t extract （拔出） his tth.Tm's mther tld him that if he did nt visit the dentist，the pain wuld get (12).At last，Tm had t agree.
There were nt many peple at the dentist's.Sn，it was Tm's turn.He walked nervusly int the rm and sat dwn.The dentist lked (13) and said hell t him with a smile.He asked Tm t (14) his muth.And then he tld Tm that he had t extract the bad tth.The dentist gave Tm an injectin （注射） and (15) him that he wuld nt feel any pain.
Tm really did nt feel any pain.Then the dentist advised Tm t brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the (16) way f brushing his teeth.He als tld Tm nt t eat t many sweet things (17) his teeth wuld be healthy.
After that，Tm (18) hw imprtant it was t prtect his teeth.
11.A. relaxedB. refusedC. ndded
12.A. nicerB. smallerC. wrse
13.A. dangerusB. friendlyC. careless
14.A. fillB. shutC. pen
15.A. allwedB. askedC. prmised
16.A. rightB. braveC. weak
17.A. butB. s thatC. whether
18.A. regrettedB. hpedC. realized
四、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
19.A：Hi，Nancy!What are yu ding？
B：（1）______.
A：Reading a magazine？（2）______？
B：N，I haven't.But I think I'll finish it in 20 minutes.
A：（3）______？
B：It is abut the news f the wrld.
A：S，what were yu ding at this time yesterday？
B：Let me see.Oh，（4）______.
A：I dn't knw yu can play chess.Can yu teach me hw t play chess ？
B：Of curse.I'll teach yu tmrrw.
A：（5）______.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
There are lts f litter （垃圾） in the sea.Mst f the litter there is plastic （塑料），like plastic bags，bttles and bttle caps.Tgether with the mvement f the waves （海浪），the plastic breaks int smaller pieces.These small plastic pieces als becme part f the beach.It can finally enter the human fd chain （食物链），when micrplastics are ingested （摄入） by fish r shellfish which may be eaten by peple.
We need t d smething t prtect the sea.
20.The first paragraph mainly tells us ______ .
A. hw t save animals
B. where plastics cme frm
C. what prblems the litter causes
21.Vlunteers will ______ .
A. practice speaking Chinese
B. play vlleyball n the beach
C. teach children t prtect the sea
22.______ can becme a vlunteer.
A. 16-year-ld LilyB. Li Jia frm ChinaC. Dale near the sea
23.Vlunteers can ______ .
A. wrk at any timeB. nly have lunch
C. stay in a beach rm
24.The passage is prbably taken frm ______ .
A. a news reprtB. a travel guide
C. a fashin magazine
B
AI can help teenagers and students learn in several ways.
Persnalized （个性化的） learning：AI can knw better abut students，such as their strengths，weaknesses，skills，learning favrites，learning needs，and s n.Then it can make a prper learning plan fr each student.This can help students care abut where they need t imprve.
Interactive （交互的） learning：AI is able t make learning mre interactive and interesting.Things like interactive learning apps and educatinal games can make subject learning mre interesting.What's mre，they can make students interested in a subject at nce.This kind f active learning is sure t be mre helpful than studying alne.
Autmated （自动的） advice and help：AI can prvide autmated advice and answers t questins.It can examine students' hmewrk and prvide persnal help.Fr example，ChatGPT can answer students' questins quickly.This kind f advice and answers can help students better understand what they learn.
Greater resurces （资源）：AI can make many f the students' learning resurces richer and wider，like electrnic （电子的） textbks，nline classes，and study apps.Fr example，a bilgy （生物） textbk with AI technlgy may prvide interactive 3 D mdels f a human bdy that students can study mre carefully.AI can prvide interactive examples，intrduce imprtant passages，and ffer assessments （评价） .
In a wrd，AI is able t imprve studying and learning.By using AI，students can study better and reach success.The future f AI in educatin is hpeful as technlgies cntinue t develp.
25.What can AI d by knwing better abut students？ ______
A. Get mre learning experience.
B. Find mre abut learning favrites
C. Offer prper persnal learning plans.
26.Hw d students like educatinal games？ ______
A. Easy.B. InterestingC. Difficult.
27.What des the underlined wrd " examine" mean？ ______
A. Check.B. Cunt.C. Cllect.
28.Which f the fllwing shws the structure （结构） f the passage？ ______
A. B. C.
29.What's the best title fr this passage？ ______
A. AI Needs New Technlgies
B. AI—A Smart Help fr Learning
C. AI is Much Better Than a Teacher
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共12分。
30.When learning new knwledge，it's nrmal t have prblems and many students chse t ask the peple arund them fr help.They can nt nly slve the prblems but als imprve a lt by discussing with their classmates，friends r teachers.Hwever，a grwing number f students are used t asking fr help nline.
As technlgy is develping，many apps can ffer us lts f infrmatin n different subjects.With these apps' help，students can understand the prblems by sending the phts t it.Als，they can learn the same thing again and again until they understand it.
Which d yu prefer while having a prblem：asking smene fr help r searching nline？
What can yu d t wrk ut yur prblems effectively （有效地）？
It's necessary t learn t wrk ut prblems effectively n matter yu chse t ask smene arund yu fr help r use the apps nline.First，yu shuld make sure what the prblem is.Secnd，yu need t find a prper example f slving the prblem.Third，yu shuld bserve （观察） the steps and fllw them.After that，yu can rethink the prcess （过程） f slving the prblem and further understand it in yur wn way.Finally yu had better d anther similar exercise t check if yu really learn smething frm it.
Steps fr wrking ut a prblem
(1) Accrding t the passage，why d sme students like asking fr help nline？
______
(2) What d Tmmy and Emma have in cmmn？
______
(3) If a student desn't like talking，what might he d t slve a prblem when learning？
______
(4) Please cmplete the third step in the chart.
______
(5) D yu like t ask fr help nline r discuss with yur friends？Why？
______
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.
Ne Zha 2 Makes Histry!It beat Inside Out 2 t becme (1) animated （动画） mvie in the wrld.The mvie (2) ver 14.679 billin yuan since it was put n in theaters.This is a big win fr Chinese mvies!
Peple all think this mvie is ne f the best Chinese animated mvies ever made.It tk five years (3) ，and mre than 4，000 animatrs frm 138 cmpanies wrked n it.They created ver 1，900 special effects shts （镜头），which made the mvie lk (4) .All f the hard wrk made the film a great success.
"What's mre，" the directr，Yang Yu （als called Jiazi）， said， "The big success f Ne Zha 2 can be explained by tw things.First，we are (5) t live in a great time.It lets us d what we lve." Secnd，he said， "Every wrk shuld be made like it's yur last ne.Dn't give yurself an easy way ut." This shws the spirit f Chinese creatrs—they always try (6) best and think in new ways，starting frm zer.
The mvie shws hw Ne Zha (7) against unfairness and fllws his wn heart，that's why many peple lve it.The mvie is inspired （给予灵感） by an ld Chinese stry (8) Fengshen Yanyi.It shws hw China's lng histry and rich culture can be used t create exciting (9) fr mvies.
Ne Zha 2 is nt nly ppular in China.Peple all ver the wrld lve it!Because f Ne Zha 2，freign peple want t knw mre abut China than befre.This mvie is special because it's nt just fun t watch，but it als helps Chinese culture becme ppular arund the wrld.It's (10) a great mvie fr everyne wh lves a gd stry!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32."An apple a day keeps the dctr away" is an ld English saying.It means that eating apples will make yu (1) .As a result，yu will nt need t see the dctr very ften.It is imprtant t have a healthy diet.Yur diet is the fd yu eat every day.If yu are lking fr nutritius （有营养的）fd，apples are a gd place t start.Studies have shwn that (2) are a very healthy snack.
Apples are lw in calries and have n fat.They prvide us (3) a lt f vitamin A and vitamin C.Apples can als help reduce high bld pressure.Biting int a juicy apple will d gd t yur teeth，t.Dentists believe that eating apples reduces tth decay （蛀牙）.It helps clean yur teeth (4) kill bacteria （细菌）.Of curse，apples are nt the nly nutritius fd.There (5) many ther nutritius "super fds"，such as blueberries，ranges，salmn （鲑鱼） and ygurt.Yu shuld try t eat mre f these "super fds".
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.学校是我们生活、学习、成长的地方，我们在这里学习知识、锻炼身体，全面发展自我。我们积极参加志愿活动帮助他人；参加研学之旅开阔视野等等。在这两年的学校生活中，有哪项活动让你非常难忘？请根据下面提示，以"An Unfrgettable ________ in My Schl"为主题写一篇英语短文。请先将标题补充完整，再介绍你在学校生活中的一次难忘经历，并对你产生了什么样的影响。
提示要点：
（1）What activity brught yu unfrgettable memries in yur schl？And why？
（2）Share yur wn experience.
（3）What have yu learned frm the experience？
要求：
（1）短文应包括全部的提示要点，条理清楚，行文连贯；
（2）书写工整，不得勾画涂改；
（3）词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（4）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
An Unfrgettable ________ in My Schl
I have studied in my schl fr tw years.________
1~5.【答案】B、F、E、C、D
6~10.【答案】C、E、A、B、D
11~18.【答案】B、C、B、C、C、A、B、C
19.【答案】【小题1】I am reading a magazine/I'm reading a magazine
【小题2】Have yu finished it/Have yu finished reading it
【小题3】What is it abut/What is the magazine abut/What's it abut
【小题4】I was playing chess
【小题5】Thank yu
20~24.【答案】C、C、B、C、A
25~29.【答案】C、B、A、C、B
30.【答案】【小题1】Because the apps can ffer us lts f infrmatin n different subjects./Because they can understand the prblems by sending the phts t the apps./Because they can learn the same thing again and again until they understand it.
【小题2】They bth like asking peple arund fr help./They bth prefer t ask smene fr help while having a prblem.
【小题3】He might ask fr help nline./He might search the prblem nline.
【小题4】bserve the steps and fllw them
【小题5】I like t ask fr help nline.Because I can get lts f infrmatin n different subjects./Because it's cnvenient and fast./Because it can be nt nly cnvenient but als help me learn much mre knwledge easily.
31.【答案】【小题1】the mst successful
【小题2】has made
【小题3】t cmplete
【小题4】amazing
【小题5】lucky
【小题6】their
【小题7】fights
【小题8】called
【小题9】stries
32.【答案】【小题1】healthy/fit
【小题2】apples
【小题3】with
【小题4】and
【小题5】are
33.【答案】An Unfrgettable Research Trip in My Schl I have studied in my schl fr tw years.Amng all the activities，a research trip t a lcal farm left me with unfrgettable memries.This trip was truly eye-pening.We gt t see hw crps were planted and raised up clse.We helped farmers harvest fruits and learned abut different kinds f agricultural knwledge directly frm them.
Frm this experience，I've learned the value f hands-n learning.It makes textbks' knwledge mre vivid.Als，I realized the imprtance f farmers' hard wrk which cntributed a lt t ur fd supply.It has inspired me t cherish fd and respect labr mre.I'll never frget this meaningful day!Prtect the sea with us!
Vlunteers frm all ver the wrld are welcme!
Yu will
help recycle plastics.
teach children hw t prtect the sea in lcal schls，jin in weekly beach clean-ups with lcal students and teachers.
Yu need
t be at least 18 years ld.
t be able t speak Chinese.
t be interested in prtecting the sea.
t be able t start wrk n Mnday.
Yu can
have clrful activities.
have three meals a day.
stay in a beach rm.
Jin us nw!
I'm Tmmy.Asking smene fr help can inspire me t have a full understanding f the prblem.The prcess f ur discussin leads me t think step by step better.
I'm Emma.I ften ask my teachers abut the prblems.Whenever I can't understand smething well，I can ask them t explain it.With the cmmunicatin，I can learn much mre easily.
I'm Jacksn.I dn't like talking much.I enjy searching hw t slve a prblem nline.I usually think ver while reading the steps t slve a prblem.I can always understand them well.
Define the prblem→ find a prper example→________→further understand the prblem→practice similar exercise
make；they；success；g；fight；cmplete；amaze；luck；stry；call；true；we