2024-2025学年山西省长治市长子县八年级（下）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年山西省长治市长子县八年级（下）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，阅读五选五，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Many peple always think that things in their daily life are related （有关系的） t luck. (1) The great thinker Liu An gave the famus stry f The Old Man at the Frt （《塞翁失马》）.
An ld man lived a pr life with his sn at the tp f a hill. (2) His neighbrs came t express their pity fr his bad luck.The ld man asked， "Hw d yu knw this is bad luck？" After several days，his hrse returned with many wild hrses.His neighbrs came again. (3) The ld man replied， "Hw d yu knw this is gd luck？" His sn learned t ride a hrse.Hwever，he fell ff the hrseback and brke his leg. (4) The next year，there was a war.The sn did nt have t g t the frnt because f disability.
Nthing in the wrld is abslutely （绝对地） right r wrng.Every cin has tw sides.Just as the ld saying ges， "Gd luck and bad luck cme in turn." Bad things can lead t gd results. (5) When yu are lucky，yu'd better keep calm r yu may get int truble at last.When yu are in danger r truble，yu shuld see it in a gd way and yu can turn it arund with a strng will.
A.Hw can this nt be a gd thing？
B.And gd things can lead t bad results.
C.One day，he lst ne f his hrses.
D.Wrking hard is mre imprtant than gd luck.
E.In fact，there is n such thing as gd luck r bad luck.
F.But this time they came t cngratulate him n his gd luck.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共40分。
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Every ne f us wants t have a healthy life.As a student，we must first have gd living habits s that we can have a healthy life.Here are sme things we shuld d.
(1)
We shuld have a gd habit f getting up early and ging t bed early.We can easily find if we sleep enugh in the night，we usually feel gd the next day，and we can wrk r study better.S dn't stay up late.
(2)
We shuld have gd eating habits.Having breakfast，lunch and dinner regularly （规律性地） is very imprtant.We shuld have the right kind f fd.We can eat mre fruits and vegetables，and we'd better nt eat fd with t much sugar and fat because it is bad fr ur health.
(3)
We need t brush ur teeth and wash ur faces every day.We shuld ften take shwers，wash clthes and wear clean clthes.We shuld make ur beds neatly every mrning.Keeping ur rm tidy is als ur jb.
(4)
If we want t have a healthy life，we must first have a healthy bdy.Ding sprts can make us strng and healthy.We can't always sit in the rm.We can g ut and play ball games with friends and classmates.
(5)
Dn't surf the Internet t lng.It's bad fr ur eyes and bdies.We shuld spend mre time studying，talking with friends and ding smething interesting with them.
A.Eat healthily.
B.Have a gd sleep.
C.D sme sprts.
D.Keep urselves clean and tidy.
E.Keep away frm cmputer r phne games.
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
One day，a little by heard peple talking abut Lve.They said Lve was the mst wnderful thing in the wrld.Then，he really (11) t meet Lve and knw what it is like.He knew it was a lng trip t where Lve lived，s he prepared sme pizzas and drinks t (12) Lve.He saw an ld wman sitting in the park.She lked very (13)， s the by gave her a pizza.She tk it and smiled at him.The smile was s beautiful that he wanted t see it again.Then he gave her a bttle f Cke (14) saying a wrd.She smiled nce again.And the by became very happy.
When the by came back hme，his mther was surprised by the big smile n his face and had a (15) with him. "What made yu s happy？" "Mm，I had lunch with Lve.She has gt the mst beautiful smile in the wrld (16) she is nt rich.I think I have fund Lve." His mther replied， "Yes，dear，lve is (17) arund us.As lng as we pen ur hearts and live with kindness，we'll find lve in every little thing and everywhere we g."
Lve isn't anything hard t find.Smetimes，it can be as (18) as sharing a smile，enjying a meal tgether，r giving a cmfrting hug.Lve is in the small mments that make life sweet and meaningful.
11.A. taughtB. refusedC. wanted
12.A. lk afterB. lk frC. lk like
13.A. healthyB. hungryC. smart
14.A. byB. afterC. withut
15.A. talkB. cncertC. meeting
16.A. sB. whenC. althugh
17.A. nlyB. hardlyC. certainly
18.A. easyB. cleanC. quiet
四、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
19.请根据对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡上。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共22分。
A
请阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
20.Tina wanted a bike and her mther prmised she wuld buy her ne if she studied hard.Which gesture culd they use？ ______
A. B. C.
21.What des the gesture"" mean in France？ ______
A. OB. Victry.C. Zer.
22.Which questin is answered in the text？ ______
A. What d peple in the UK d when they make a deal？
B. Why d Chinese peple like using the gesture"" while taking phts？
C. What d rck bands and their fans d when they are excited ？
23.What can we learn frm the text？ ______
A. Peple in the Middle East cuntries are usually n time.
B. In Republic f the Philippines，peple shuldn't use the gesture"" fr peple.
C. Peple use the same gesture when they say smething is OK in America and France.
24.What's the main idea f the text？ ______
A. Different peple，different habits.
B. Different gestures，different meanings.
C. Different cuntries，different languages.
B
We like t travel with family r friends，but d yu g n a trip with yur pet？
Pets nw becme an imprtant part in peple's everyday life.A reprt says the number f peple raising cats and dgs in cities in China reached 68.44 millin in 2021.S mre and mre peple chse t travel with their pets.
Wei Ren，a 29-year-ld man in Hangzhu，takes a trip with his pet dg twice a mnth.He jined a WeChat grup f lcal pet dg wners a year ag. "We ften take ur dgs t the cuntryside.They enjy running and playing in the fields.It feels much better t walk the dg in quiet places with fresh air and beautiful envirnment than in a big city，" said Wei.
When he travelled with his dg，Wei als nticed an interesting thing—Just like peple，pets have different persnalities （性格） t.Sme are active and like t make mre friends，and thers are intrverted and like t stay alne. "As pet wners，we like t talk abut ur pet-keeping experience.Als，it's interesting t hear peple share their different life stries.We make mre friends because f these meetings，" he said.
A number f htels start t prvide pet service （服务）.They hpe pets can enjy themselves there as well as their wners.Are yu interested in travelling？Take yur pet and start ut right nw!
25.Hw des the writer start the passage？ ______
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking a questin.
C. By shwing facts.
26.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Wei Ren？ ______
A. He travels with his dg twice a week.
B. He started a WeChat grup fr lcal pet dg wners.
C. He enjys listening t life stries frm different pet dg wners.
27.What des the underlined wrd "intrverted" prbably mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 内向的B. 积极的C. 奇怪的
28.Why d many htels prvide pet service？ ______
A. Because the pet wners ask them t d it.
B. Because they enjy keeping pets in everyday life.
C. Because they want pets t have a gd time there.
29.What's the best title fr the text？ ______
A. Travelling with pets.
B. Hw t make a travel plan.
C. Different persnalities f pets.
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
30.请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
The Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China.This year's Spring Festival is very special because China celebrates its first "Intangible Cultural Heritage Spring Festival （非遗春节）".
In the past，peple spent the Spring Festival mainly with big family dinners.But this year，we tried mre ICH activities.My family made paper lanterns （灯笼） and watched a fun shadw puppet shw （皮影戏）.My grandparents even taught me t write the Spring Festival cuplets （对联）.I lved ding this best.When I saw the beautiful wrds n the red paper，I felt clser t ur traditins.It is cl t bring ld traditins t life.
I als learned that prtecting （保护） ICH is nt nly abut the past.Fr example，sme artists use traditinal ways t make beautiful zdiac stickers （生肖贴纸） fr phnes!This shws that the ld culture can be new and fun.
My classmates als tk part in different traditinal activities t celebrate the new year.
This Spring Festival，while eating dumplings and watching firewrks，let's als remember the value （价值） f ur traditins.Culture makes us wh we are!
(1) Why is this year's Spring Festival special？
______
(2) Which Spring Festival activity was the writer's favrite this year？
______
(3) What is the example f Yangbt used fr？
______
(4) Hw d Li Ming and Wang Ling bth feel when taking part in the traditinal activities？
______
(5) Hw will yu celebrate the ICH Spring Festival next year？What d yu think f this activity？
______
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
D yu enjy watching ping-png matches？If s，yu prbably knw Sun Yingsha.She is a tp Chinese table tennis player.She has wn many (1) at the yung age.Sun (2) by the Chinese peple.
Sun cmes frm Shijiazhuang，Hebei Prvince.She (3) t play ping-png at the age f five.Her parents asked her (4) table tennis because they wanted her t have smething t d after schl and becme healthier.She sn shwed great talent fr playing it and was strict with (5) .Sun is getting mre and mre ppular with peple. (6) ，her success desn't cme frm nthing.She is very talented，but that is nt everything.She is als (7) hard-wrking.Althugh she already plays s well，she still practices fr hurs every day t be (8) .She is mdest （谦虚的），t.She always learns (9) thers.She sees Zhang Yining as her idl （偶像）.Befre the Tky 2020 Olympics，she kept in tuch with Zhang and ften asked her fr advice.Zhang als encuraged her all the way.
Nw，Sun is very (10) ，as a table tennis player.But she will nt stp here.She is trying her best t bring us mre surprises.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.请先阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。 每空一词。
Mre and mre students like riding bikes t schl.But smetimes it may be dangerus.Fr yur wn safety，d the fllwing things.
Wear a bike helmet （头盔）.Yu need t get a helmet befre riding.Lk fr a helmet that is right fr yu.Even the best helmet wn't prtect yu if it (1) t big r t small.
Wear the right clthes.They can keep yu safe.Bright-clured clthes help peple see (2) clearly.Dn't wear dark-clured clthes like black while riding a bike.
Fllw the rules f the street while riding a bike.Always (3) n the right side f the street.Never turn right r (4) withut lking behind.Dn't get t clse t cars—they may stp any time!Finally，dn't wear earphnes （耳机） (5) yu need t hear what's happening arund yu.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33."父母呼，应勿缓。父母命，行勿懒。父母教，须敬听。父母责，须顺承。"我们的生活中处处充满了父母的鼓励、教诲和爱护。你校的英语社团将要举行一场主题为"A warm mment with my parent（s）"的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括：
*ne f the warm mments with yur parent（s）
*yur advice n hw t get alng with parent（s）
要求：
（1）词数不少于60词；
（2）不得出现真实的人名、校名；
（3）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
1~5.【答案】E、C、F、A、B
6~10.【答案】B、A、D、C、E
11~18.【答案】C、B、B、C、A、C、C、A
19.【答案】【小题1】D yu knw abut pandas？
【小题2】Culd yu tell me smething abut pandas？
【小题3】Yu are right. /I agree with yu.
【小题4】What can we d？/What shuld we d t help the pandas？
【小题5】See yu.
20~24.【答案】A、C、C、B、B
25~29.【答案】B、C、A、C、A
30.【答案】【小题1】Because China celebrates its first "Intangible Cultural Heritage Spring Festival".
【小题2】Writing the Spring Festival cuplets.
【小题3】T shw that the ld culture can be new and fun.
【小题4】They bth feel happy.
【小题5】I will learn t make a Chinese knt.I think this activity can let me feel the charm f traditinal art and help understand the culture.
31.【答案】【小题1】cmpetitins
【小题2】is lved
【小题3】began
【小题4】t practice
【小题5】herself
【小题6】Hwever
【小题7】really
【小题8】better
【小题9】frm
【小题10】successful
32.【答案】【小题1】is
【小题2】yu
【小题3】ride
【小题4】left
【小题5】because
33.【答案】A warm mment with my parents When I was in Grade 7，I was deeply mved by my parents.One night，I failed an exam and felt depressed.Seeing this，my parents patiently cmfrted me and helped me analyze my mistakes.This mment warmed my heart.（和父母在一起的温馨时刻）
Hw can we get alng with ur parents？【高分句型一】 Here are my suggestins.First，shw respect.Always remember t greet and thank them.【高分句型二】Secnd，cmmunicate mre with them.Share yur thughts and feelings t build trust.Third，be respnsible.Help with husewrk and take care f family members.（如何与父母相处的建议）
Let's treasure the warmth f family and d ur best t repay ur parents!（总结全文）Hi，Kitty!I heard that yu went t see the panda Fuba.
Yes，she is slvely.
Yu are s lucky! (1)
Yes，I knw a little abutpandas.
(2)
Sure.They are in danger nw.There are almst 1，900 pandas in the wild and they can't find enugh fd teat.
S terrible!We must d smething t prtect them.
(3) Things must be dne t prtectthem.
(4)
First ，I think we shuld make sme psters （海报） t tell peple the imprtance f saving pandas ，and then let's hand them ut n thestreets.
Gd idea.Let's start right away!I'm ging t prepare the psters. (5)
Seeyu!
a
b
c
Have yu hked pinkies （勾小指） with yur friend when yu make a deal （交易）？Peple in China ften d this.It shws that n ne can break the deal.
The gesture （手势） means "OK" r "Everything is ging well" in the US and the UK.But in France，it means "zer".
The gesture is called "the hrn fingers" in the US.It is used by rck bands （乐队） and their fans as a symbl f excitement.
d
e
f
This gesture means victry （胜利） during Wrld War Ⅱ.In the 1960s and 1970s，it became a symbl f peace.Nw many Chinese peple like t use it while taking phts.
This gesture means asking a persn t cme ver.Hwever，in the Republic f the Philippines （菲律宾），it's thught t be implite （不礼貌的）.Peple there use this gesture fr dgs nly.
Lking at ne's watch means "I'm in a hurry" r "I've gt t be smewhere".In the Middle East cuntries，a talk must take its time.It's implite t lk at yur watch.
On January 28，2025，a special shw called Yangbt surprised peple arund the wrld.The shw mixed traditinal Chinese Yangge with mdern rbts.
I learned hw t make paper cuttings frm my grandmther.Seeing the lively animals and cartn characters created frm a piece f red paper，I have a strng feeling f happiness.
Li Ming
I dressed up like a lin and danced t the music.Althugh I am a girl，I can still d the different mves like the by.I feel happy when I see the smiles n peple's faces.
Wang Ling
frm gd practice cmpetitin surprise lve success she hwever begin real abut