2024-2025学年山西省太原市八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年山西省太原市八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，阅读五选五，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Almst all the students want t be gd learners and get gd grades in schl.（1）______ They have gd learning habits.
Gd learners create an interest in what they learn.（2）______ Fr example，if they need t learn English and they like music r sprts，they can listen t English sngs r watch sprts prgrams in English.This way they will nt get bred.
Gd learners practice mre and learn frm mistakes.They knw practice makes perfect.Even if they learn smething well，they will frget it unless they use it.（3）______ They learn frm their mistakes.
Gd learners have their study skills.It's nt enugh t just study hard.（4）______ They may take ntes by writing dwn key wrds r by drawing mind maps.They als lk fr ways t g ver what they have learned.They may d this by reading their ntes every day.
（5）______ They knw that questining is the dr t knwledge （知识） .They have the habit f asking "why" while learning and then try t find the reasns by learning.
A.Gd learners like t ask questins.
B.They kept a learning diary every day.
C.They ften try t make learning interesting.
D.They are als nt afraid f making mistakes.
E.They can find ut the best ways t learn well.
F.Successful learners have smething in cmmn.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Make-A-Wish is a wrldwide rganizatin that helps children wh have gt very serius illnesses by making their wishes and dreams cme true.Since 1980，it has ffered mre than 500，000 wishes t children arund the wrld.There are five kinds f wishes children usually have.
（1）______
Sme children are dreaming f becming actrs，plice fficers r pilts.They can't realize their dreams because f their pr health.A 7-year-ld by wanted t be a pliceman and tw plice fficers gave him a tur f the city in a plice car and made a real plice unifrm fr him.
（2）______
Children usually want t travel r g t a cncert，a game r a park.Vlunteers （志愿者） always try fr the best and help them frget their health prblems by taking them t their dreamed places.
（3）______
Sme children ften want t have a cmputer，a game，a bike r many ther things.Pr families dn't have enugh mney t buy these fr their sick children.Make-A-Wish helps them t make the wishes cme true.
（4）______
Children smetimes want t meet their favurite actrs，singers r players.Vlunteers will get in tuch with the persns that children like and try their best t help children have the chance t meet the superstars.
（5）______
Sme children are ready t help thers althugh they are seriusly ill themselves.They want t d smething t help thse children wh are in need.
A.I wish t d.
B.I wish t be.
C.I wish t g.
D.I wish t have.
E.I wish t meet.
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Everyne hpes fr big mments in life.But smetimes，it's the small，simple jys that tuch ur hearts the(11).
Jane lves t spend her weekends in her grandma's garden and help t(12) the flwers and plants.One day，when watering the flwers，she saw her neighbr，Mr.Smith sitting alne n the chair，lking(13).She picked the freshest flwers frm the garden and put them in a vase （花瓶）(14) thinking twice.Then she walked t Mr.Smith's huse and gave them t him with a shy smile. "I think these will(15) make yu happier，" she said sftly.
"Thank yu，Jane.These are beautiful，" his vice was(16) thanks.As days passed，Jane cntinued her small acts f kindness.Smetimes they wrked tgether in the garden(17) it was late.Jane fund Mr.Smith's smile grew bigger and bigger with each(18) f kindness.
One evening，as Jane sat with her grandma，she said， "Grandma，being kind feels gd." Her grandma(19)， "Yes，dear.Kindness is a seed.When it is planted，it grws int smething beautiful." Jane's(20) has brught happiness nt just t Mr.Smith，but t herself as well.
Let's make kindness a part f ur daily rutine and spread lve and warmth wherever we g.
11.A. mstB. leastC. wrst
12.A. lk atB. lk frC. lk after
13.A. sadB. strngC. creative
14.A. befreB. withutC. thrugh
15.A. simplyB. clearlyC. prbably
16.A. filled withB. cvered withC. tuched with
17.A. ifB. untilC. because
18.A. actB. laughC. service
19.A. jkedB. repliedC. refused
20.A. adviceB. educatinC. kindness
四、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
21.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A
22.What is the subject f the email？ ______
A. Learning trubles.B. Family trubles.
C. Friendship trubles.
23.What happened between Sandra and her parents？ ______
A. They had arguments.
B. They didn't d husewrk.
C. They culdn't g t sleep easily.
24.Why can't Sandra help ut with husewrk every day？ ______
A. Because she has a lt f hmewrk t d.
B. Because she desn't like ding husewrk.
C. Because she desn't talk with her parents clearly.
25.What did Stacy advise Sandra t d？ ______
A. T understand her parents.
B. T call her parents in time.
C. T d husewrk at the weekend.
26.Hw des Stacy like ding husewrk？ ______
A. It's everyne's duty t share the husewrk.
B. It's nt necessary fr children t d husewrk
C. It's interesting t d husewrk at the weekend.
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Plastic （塑料） is a big part f ur daily lives.Peple like t use plastic because it's cheap and easy t carry.We use it fr bttles，bags，clthes，and s n.But plastic is really bad fr ur envirnment.And plastic pllutin is becming ne f the mst serius prblems n the earth.Every year，millins f plastic ges int lands，rivers and ceans.It puts animals in danger and pllutes nature.It takes hundreds f years t break dwn.
What can we d t help？The less plastic we use，the better the envirnment will be.We als need t change hw we use things.Every small chice may becme an imprtant frce in driving change.
Let's d smething fr a better envirnment!
(1) Why d peple like t use plastic？
______
(2) Hw des plastic pllute the envirnment？
______
(3) Hw many plastic bttles d we buy every minute？
______
(4) What can we d fr a better envirnment？
______
(5) D yu use plastic in yur daily life？What ther advice can yu give t stp plastic pllutin？
______
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
28.
Helen was a hard-wrking student.One day，she went t her teacher and said（1）______ ， "I'm nt ging t this class anymre." The teacher was（2）______ and asked， "Can yu tell me the reasn？" Helen replied， "I see sme f my classmates making a nise.And sme（3）______ with rulers in class." The teacher was silent fr a mment and then said， "Befre yu make yur decisin，culd I ask yu t d ne thing fr me？" Helen（4）______ ， "Sure.What is it？"
The teacher handed（5）______ a glass f water and said， "Walk arund the classrm twice with this glass，but be sure nt t pur ut a drp." Helen did as the teacher said.Then she came back and said， "I did it." The teacher asked her a few（6）______ ， "Did yu hear any nise？Did yu see anyne playing？" "I didn't.I was fcused n the glass（7）______ sure I wuldn't pur ut any water，" Helen answered.
Then the teacher said t her， "When yu cme（8）______ the classrm，fcus n the lessn just like yu fcus n the glass f water.Others' actins will swing us easily（9）______ we put ur heart int ding smething."
Helen lked up and fund that her（10）______ were fcused n what they were ding.Sme were wrking ut their math prblems and thers were discussing their prjects.At that mment，she realized that smetimes changing ur mindset is f great imprtance.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
29.Shanxi is famus fr its different kinds f ndles.The mst ppular ne amng them is knife-cut ndles （daxiamian）.
Gu Zhanglng nw lives in Paris.One day，he had (1) party with his friends and his mther-in-law prepared knife-cut ndles fr them.His French friends (2) knife-cut ndles very much.Later，with the help f his family and friends，Gu pened a restaurant named Kung Fu Daxiamian.It sn becmes a ppular check-in spt （打卡地） in Paris and there (3) a lt f peple waiting utside the restaurant every day.
"I find French peple are really interested in Chinese knife-cut ndles.Fr me，the (4) are mre than delicius fd.They als have t d (5) ur culture.I'm sure that mre peple in the wrld will knw abut Chinese fd and Chinese culture，" said Gu.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
30.在以"未来生活"为主题的英语课上，老师组织同学们进行小组活动，让大家畅想自己未来的生活，并要求每位同学完成下面学习单（ wrksheet）上的写作任务。
______
1~5.【答案】F、C、D、E、A
6~10.【答案】B、C、D、E、A
11~20.【答案】A、C、A、B、C、A、B、A、B、C
21.【答案】【小题1】
Sure，I'd lve t.
【小题2】
When is it？
【小题3】
Hw are yu ging t celebrate it？
【小题4】
Nthing./Yu dn't need t bring anything.
【小题5】
N，we wn't.
22~26.【答案】B、A、A、C、A
27.【答案】【小题1】Because it is cheap and easy t carry.
【小题2】It ges int lands，rivers and ceans，puts animals in danger and pllutes nature.
【小题3】Abut 1 millin.
【小题4】We can use less plastic.
【小题5】Yes，I d.I think we can recycle the plastic.
28.【答案】【小题1】
angrily
【小题2】
surprised
【小题3】
are playing
【小题4】
agreed
【小题5】
her
【小题6】
questins
【小题7】
t make
【小题8】
inside
【小题9】
unless
【小题10】
classmates
29.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
liked
【小题3】
are
【小题4】
ndles
【小题5】
with
30.【答案】Dear future self，
I'm happy t write a letter t yu.I'm sure yu will be a kind and helpful persn.
Yu will d a lt f vluntary wrk and help thse in need.Yu will be a teacher in the future.Yu will have many students and they will enjy yur classes which are always interesting and lively.They can nt nly learn plenty f knwledge but als learn hw t enrich their daily lives.
Yur life will be full，clrful and enjyable.Yu will live in a big huse with a rbt.It will d lts f husewrk fr yu and yu will have mre free time t d anything yu like.
Lve， Present self
（Li Ta is inviting his freign friend James t his hme next week.）
Li Ta：Hi，James.The Chinese Little New Year is cming.Can yu cme t my hme fr dinner？
James：（1） ______ But what's that？
Li Ta：It's an imprtant festival in China.
James：（2） ______
Li Ta：It is n the 23rd f the 12th mnth f the lunar （农历的） year.
James：（3） ______
Li Ta：We are ging t celebrate it by ding sme cleaning and preparing a big dinner.
James：OK.I see.What d I need t bring？
Li Ta：（4） ______ My parents will have everything dne.
James：What abut the clthes？Will we wear anything special？
Li Ta：（5） ______ We'll just wear what we want.
James：OK.See yu.
Li Ta：See yu then.
T：Sandra
Subject：Re： "family trubles"
Dear Sandra，
I am s srry t hear that yu are having arguments （争吵） with yur mum and dad.I knw yu must be upset.But ne way r anther，yu have t find a way t slve it.
If I were yu，I'd try t explain t yur parents that it is really hard t help ut with husewrk every day because yu have much hmewrk t d.This will help them understand yur pint f view.Why dn't yu advise that yu d sme husewrk at the weekend when yu have mre time？Then，they will realize that yu d really want t help.T tell yu the truth，I help my parents with the husewrk at the weekend and then it gets dne faster.In my view，tidying yur rm shuld be yur duty anyway.Persnally，I think that everyne in the huse shuld share the husewrk.
I really hpe that my advice helps!I will call yu in a few days t see hw things are ging.
All my lve，
Stacy
Every year the wrld uses 500 billin plastic bags.
In the last 10 years，we have made mre plastic than in the last 100 years.
Plastic makes up 10% f all the waste we make.
We use 50% f the plastic nly nce.
Every year，we use 17 millin barrels （桶） f il t make plastic bttles fr ur water.
We buy abut 1 millin plastic bttles every minute.
*Say n t plastic shpping bags.
*Dn't have plastic straws （吸管） in drinks.
*Dn't use plastic bttles，r use the bttle again instead f buying a new ne.
*…
she play angry inside surprise make agree unless classmate questin
Wrksheet
Task 1： ...
Task 2：After the discussin，please write a letter t "the future self" and share yur letter with yur partners.
Task 3：…
Task 4：…
Hmewrk：…