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牛津译林版(2024)七年级下册(2024)Module 1 My country & my peopleUnit 3 My hometown备课课件ppt
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这是一份牛津译林版(2024)七年级下册(2024)Module 1 My country & my peopleUnit 3 My hometown备课课件ppt,共47页。
【难点解读】本句是一个倒装句,目的是强调地点,其正常语序为“The Palace Museum is in the centre of Beijing.”。当副词性短语位于句首时,主语与谓语通常倒装。本文第三段的首句“Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square.”也是此用法。寻读与细读相结合 本文是关于北京不同景点的介绍,在阅读时我们可以先用寻读的方式找出景点名称,如the Palace Museum、Tian’anmen Square、siheyuan等,然后再用细读的方式找到每个景点的特色描写。这种寻读与细读相结合的方式有助于我们更好地把握文章内容和重点信息。开门见山,直奔主题 本文在开篇以“Welcome to Beijing”和“Let me show you around my hometown”直接点明主题。这种写作手法有助于读者快速、准确地了解文章的主题和写作意图。阅读上面文章并完成下题。 What’s the structure(结构) of this passage?( )A1 Welcome to Beijing, the capital of China!(教材P32) capital /ˈkæpɪtl/ n. 首都,首府 the capital of... “……的首都/国都/首府/省会”。Paris is famous as the fashion capital of the world.巴黎作为世界时装之都而闻名。 London is the capital of Britain. 伦敦是英国的首都。 Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is well-known for its rich food and its culture. 广东的省会广州以其丰富的食物和文化而闻名。2 Let me show you around my hometown.(教材P32)show sb. around(...)领某人参观(……) Can you show me around the factory? 你能带我参观一下这家工厂吗? Your school library looks as modern as ours. Can you show me around? 你们学校的图书馆看起来和我们的一 样现代。你能带我四处看看吗?典例 根据所给提示补全句子。—Who will _______________(带领你们参观)the museum tomorrow morning?—Ms Lin will.show you around[解析] 句意:“明天上午谁将带领你们参观博物馆?”“林老师。”show sb. around...“带领某人参观……”是固定短语,故填show you around。3 It was once the palace of some emperors in ancient China.(教材P32)once /wʌns/ adv. 曾经表示过去不确定的时间,常与一般过去时连用。一般位于行为动词之前,系动词之后。He once lived in Hangzhou. 他曾经住在杭州。This book was once famous, but now nobody reads it.这本书曾非常有名,但现在却无人问津。[副词]一次once a week/month/year 一周/月/年一次 —How often do you play basketball with your friends?你多久与你的朋友打一次篮球? —Only once a week. 一周仅一次。 4 With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth a visit.(教材P32)treasure /ˈtreʒə(r)/ n. 珍宝,珍品;财富 (1)[可数名词]珍宝,珍品art treasures 艺术珍宝national treasures 国宝 A child with a mother is like a treasure. 有妈的孩子像块宝。 The more I study TCM, the better I understand why TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture.我越研究中医, 我就越明白为什么中医是中国文化的瑰宝。(2)[不可数名词]财富 Traditional culture is precious treasure for a nation. 传统文化是一个国家的宝贵财富。 worth /wɜ:θ/ adj. 值得,有价值;值……钱 The doctor’s advice on keeping healthy is worth taking.医生给的关于保持健康的 建议值得采纳。 The museum is certainly worth a visit. 这家博物馆的确值得参观。 The ring is worth 5, 000 yuan. 这枚戒指值5 000元。 典例 根据汉语提示补全句子。花这么多时间刷短视频不值得,出去走走如何?It’s ______________________________on short videos. How about going out for a walk?not worth spending so much time5 Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.(教材P32) visitor /ˈvɪzɪtə(r)/ n. 游客,来访者[可数名词]由“visit(v.参观;访问)+后缀-or”构成。其近义词是tourist。【语境串记】—Let’s visit the Great Wall this weekend. 咱们这个周末去游览长城吧。—Good idea!But there are too many visitors there. 好主意!但是那里游客太多了。 -or表示“……的人(或物)”,常用来构成名词。常见的由“动词+后缀-or”构成的表示人的名词还有: national /ˈnæʃnəl/ adj. 国家的 由“nation(n.国家,民族)+-al(形容词后缀)”构成。常用于名词前作定语。 I hope that they can get chances to take part in some national competitions.我希望他们能有机会参加一些全国 性的比赛。 National Day is coming. We’re going to have a seven- day holiday.国庆节要来了,我们即将有一个七天的假期。 international[形容词]国际的 Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights. It will make it easier for us to travel abroad. 花果山机场将开通国际航班。这将使我们出国旅行 更容易。6 There’s a house on each side and a courtyard in the middle.(教材P32) side /saɪd/ n. 一侧,一边 常用单数形式。 They drive on the left-hand side of the road in Japan. 在日本,驾车要靠左行。 There is a large window on either side of the front door. 前门两侧各有一个大窗户。 side的其他用法:7 You can get a taste of the past through the hutong.(教材P32)taste /teɪst/ n. 体验,尝试;味道 (1)“体验,尝试”,常用单数形式。get a taste of... 体验/感受……Students can get a taste of the country life on weekends. 学生们可以在周末体验乡村生活。(2)“味道,滋味”,作可数名词或不可数名词均可。 salty/bitter/sweet taste 咸味/苦味/甜味 The dish has a sweet taste. It’s tasty. 这道菜有甜味。它很美味。[形容词]美味的8 At night, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres.(教材P32)remember v.记得;记着;记起 作及物动词或不及物动词均可。remember sb./sth. 记得某人/某事物remember to do sth. 记得要做某事(事情未做)remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(事情已做)remember sb. doing sth. 记得某人做某事remember+(that)从句 记得……I’m sorry. I can’t remember your name.抱歉,我想不起你的名字了。Remember to be my guide when I go there one day.当我有一天去那里的时候,记得做我的向导。 I remember returning the book to the library.我记得把书归还给图书馆了。 I can still remember my grandfather teaching me to write.爷爷教我写字的情景我记忆犹新。Remember you’re a common man. Humans make mistakes.记住你是一个普通人。人是会犯错的。 local /ˈləʊkl/ adj. 当地的,地方的 n. 本地人 (1)[形容词]当地的,地方的常用于名词前作定语。(2)[名词]本地人常用复数形式。 The locals(n.) in Nanjing are friendly. You can try some local(adj.) dishes there. 南京的当地人很友好。你可以在那里尝尝当地的菜。9 Don’t miss it!(教材P32) miss v. 错过 I missed lunch and I’m very hungry now. 我没吃午饭,现在很饿。 miss的其他用法:【语境串记】Amy missed her family, so she planned to go back home. But it was a pity that she missed the last coach.埃米想念她的家人,所以她打算回家,但遗憾的是她错过了最后一趟长途汽车。典例 —Did you see the film last night?—Yes. It is so interesting that I never ___ it.BA. notice B. miss C. follow D. lose[解析] 句意:“你昨晚看那个电影了吗?”“是的。它非常有趣,我从不错过。”notice“注意”;miss“错过”;follow“跟随”;lose“失去”。根据“It is so interesting”可知,电影很有趣,所以从不会错过它。故选B。10 Beijing is an amazing city with many places of interest.(教材P34) interest /ˈɪntrəst/ n. 吸引力,趣味;兴趣 (1)[不可数名词]引人关注的性质;吸引力;趣味 place of interest“名胜”,复数形式为places of interest。 The plan is of no interest to me at all. 这个计划对我完全没有吸引力。 In the World Park, we can see models of more than a hundred places of interest in a day. 在世界公园里,我们一天可以看到一百多个名胜的模型。 (2)[名词]兴趣;关注feel/have/show/take an interest in sth. 对……感兴趣lose interest in sth. 对……失去兴趣 He took an interest in paper-cutting when he was young. 他小的时候就对剪纸很感兴趣。 My brother soon lost interest in basketball. 我哥哥很快 就对篮球失去了兴趣。 [动词]使感兴趣;使关注 Fishing doesn’t interest me. 我对钓鱼不感兴趣。11 Visit the Liyuan Theatre and watch Beijing opera—a very colourful ancient art form.(教材P34) form /fɔ:m/ n. 类型;种类;形式(1)[名词]形式a form of... 一种……形式in the form of 以……的形式Health is a form of happiness. 健康是幸福的一种形式。Help arrived in the form of two police officers.来支援的是两名警察。(2)[名词]类型,种类 Swimming is one of the best forms of exercise. 游泳是最好的锻炼方式之一 [名词]表格 fill in/out the form 填表 The young man is filling in the form. 那个年轻人正在填写表格。谢谢聆听!THANKS
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