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      [精] 人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit 2 Travelling around单词短语句型语法(考点专练)(学生版)

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      人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around优秀巩固练习

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      这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around优秀巩固练习,共11页。试卷主要包含了重点单词,用所给单词的适当形式填空​,短语填空​,书信写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      教材考点
      一、重点单词、短语、句型和语法考点:
      (一)重点单词
      1、rent
      动词搭配:rent a huse租房子; rent ut出租; rent frm向… 租用
      名词搭配:pay the rent交租金; mnthly rent月租金; high/lw rent高/低租金
      2、pack
      动词搭配:pack luggage收拾行李; pack up打包;收拾行李;
      pack with塞满; pack sth fr为… 包装某物
      名词搭配:a pack f一包…; a pack f cigarettes一包香烟
      3、surce
      常见搭配:surce f infrmatin信息来源; water surce水源;
      main surce主要来源; reliable surce可靠来源
      4、narrw
      形容词搭配:narrw rad狭窄的道路; narrw escape死里逃生;
      narrw mind狭隘的思想
      动词搭配: narrw dwn缩小范围; narrw the gap缩小差距
      5、site
      常见搭配: histrical site历史遗迹; cnstructin site建筑工地;
      website网站;n site在现场
      6、type
      名词搭配: different types f不同类型的; bld type血型
      动词搭配: type a letter打一封信; type in输入
      7、flight
      常见搭配: bk a flight订航班; internatinal flight国际航班;
      flight number航班号; a lng flight长途飞行
      8、unique
      常见搭配: unique experience独特的经历; unique feature独特特征;
      unique pprtunity难得的机会; be unique t为… 所独有
      8、path
      常见搭配: muntain path山路; path t success成功之路
      fllw the path沿着小路走; blck the path挡住去路
      9、destinatin
      常见搭配: turist destinatin旅游目的地; final destinatin最终目的地;
      reach ne's destinatin到达目的地
      10、cntact
      名词搭配: keep in cntact保持联系; lse cntact失去联系;
      eye cntact眼神交流
      动词搭配: cntact sb联系某人; cntact with与… 接触
      11、sldier
      常见搭配: army sldier陆军士兵; wunded sldier受伤的士兵;
      sldier n坚持下去
      12、transprt
      名词搭配: public transprt公共交通; means f transprt交通工具;
      air transprt航空运输
      动词搭配: transprt gds运输货物; transprt 从… 运输到…
      13、hike
      动词搭配: hike in the muntains在山里徒步旅行; hike up抬高;徒步攀登
      名词搭配: g n a hike去徒步旅行; a day hike一日徒步旅行
      14、credit
      名词搭配: credit card信用卡; scial credit社会信用;
      get credit fr因… 获得认可; academic credit学分
      动词搭配: credit sb with认为某人有…; credit t归功于
      15、detail
      常见搭配: in detail详细地; specific details具体细节;
      leave ut details遗漏细节; g int details详述
      16、request
      名词搭配: make a request提出请求; request fr对… 的请求
      at ne's request应某人的要求;
      动词搭配: request sth要求某物; request t d要求做;
      request that要求…,从句用虚拟语气
      17、view
      名词搭配: beautiful view美丽的景色; pint f view观点;
      in view在视野中; ut f view看不见
      动词搭配: view sth as把… 看作; view the exhibitin参观展览
      18、sight
      常见搭配: turist sights旅游景点; at first sight乍一看;
      lse sight f看不见; in sight看得见
      19、cmment
      名词搭配: make a cmment发表评论; negative cmment负面评论;
      n cmment无可奉告
      动词搭配: cmment n评论…; cmment that评论说
      (二)重点短语
      apply fr:申请;请求。
      take cntrl f:控制;接管。
      ther than:除了…… 以外。
      make up:组成;构成;编造;化妆。
      credit card:信用卡。
      check in:(在旅馆、机场等)登记;报到。
      check ut:结账离开;核实;查证。
      阅读、写作和实际语境中出现的高频短语:
      (一)与“旅行准备/安排”相关
      1、bk a ticket/rm 订机票/房间
      We need t bk a htel rm in advance fr the trip.
      2、make a reservatin 预订房间、座位等
      I made a reservatin fr tw at the restaurant.
      3、arrange fr sth/sb 安排某事/某人
      The travel agency arranged fr a guide t shw us arund.
      plan a trip/jurney 规划旅行
      They spent weeks planning their trip t Eurpe.
      4、set ff/ut 出发;启程
      We set ff at dawn t avid the traffic.
      depart frm从…… 出发
      Our flight departs frm Terminal 3 at 9 am.
      (二)与 “交通/出行方式” 相关
      6、take a flight/train/bus乘坐飞机/火车/公交车
      We tk a train t the castal city.
      7、get arund 四处走动;出行
      It’s easy t get arund the city by subway.
      8、pick up 开车接某人
      My friend will pick me up at the airprt.
      (三)与 “旅行体验/活动” 相关
      1、lk arund 四处看看;参观
      We spent the afternn lking arund the ancient temple.
      2、shw sb arund 带某人参观
      A lcal student shwed us arund the university campus.
      3、explre a place 探索某地
      They decided t explre the small village n ft.
      4、cme acrss偶然遇见/发现
      We came acrss a hidden waterfall during the hike.
      (四)与 “住宿/停留” 相关
      5、stay at a htel 住在酒店
      We stayed at a czy inn near the muntain.
      6、settle in 安顿下来;适应新环境
      It tk us a few days t settle in the new city.
      7、extend ne’s stay 延长停留时间
      She extended her stay in Paris by three days.
      8、be fully bked 客满;预订一空
      All htels in the area are fully bked during the festival.
      (五)与“请求/服务”相关
      1、ask fr help/directins 求助/问路
      He asked a plice fficer fr directins t the museum.
      2、prvide sb with sth 为某人提供某物
      The htel prvides guests with free breakfast.
      3、inquire abut 询问;打听
      She inquired abut the pening hurs f the attractin.
      4、respnd t a request 回应请求
      The manager quickly respnded t ur cmplaint.
      (六)与“旅行方式”相关:
      backpack travel:背包旅行
      driving tur:自驾游
      sl/independent travel:自助旅游
      package tur:随团旅行
      cycling tur:骑自行车旅游
      (三)重点句型
      1、强调句型:
      基本结构为 “It is/was+被强调部分+that/wh+其他部分”。
      强调主语且指人时 that 可换成 wh。
      It was Tm that/wh helped me yesterday. 是汤姆昨天帮了我。
      2、It be+adj.+that 从句:
      it作形式主语,that 从句为真正的主语。
      It's imprtant that we shuld learn English well. 我们学好英语很重要。
      3、形容词作表语置句首倒装:
      作表语的分词短语或形容词提到系动词前面时,句子用完全倒装
      即 “分词 / 形容词+系动词+主语” 结构。
      Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stne methd f building.
      尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
      4、nt until 的强调句式:
      It is/was nt until...+其他成分
      It was nt until he came back that I left. 直到他回来我才离开。
      (四)重点语法
      现在进行时表示将来:
      主要用于表示计划或安排好要采取的行动或要做的事情,
      多用表示位置转移的动词(短语),如 arrive, cme, get (t), leave, return, start, travel 等。
      We're leaving fr Beijing tmrrw. 我们明天要去北京。
      也可使用某些非位移动词,如 d, buy, meet 等,此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
      (五)重点词汇考点精练
      一、单词拼写​
      1、The r______ f this flat is very high. I can't affrd it.
      Please p______ yur things. We are leaving in an hur.
      The s______ f the news is reliable.
      The rad is s n______ that nly ne car can pass thrugh.
      5、They have chsen a gd s______ fr the new factry.
      6、What t______ f music d yu like best?
      7、Our f______ t Beijing will take ff at 8:00 am.
      8、This kind f bird has a u______ appearance.
      9、Fllw this p______ and yu will reach the village.
      10、Our final d______ is Shanghai.
      11、Please c______ me if yu have any questins.
      12、The s______ saluted his fficer.
      13、The gds will be t______ t the warehuse by truck.
      14、They went h______ in the muntains last weekend.
      15、Yu can use yur c______ card t pay fr the gds.
      16、He tld me all the d______ f the accident.
      17、They made a r______ fr mre fd and water.
      18、Frm the tp f the hill, we can have a beautiful v______ f the city.
      19、The Great Wall is ne f the mst famus s______ in the wrld.
      20、He made a c______ n the new mvie.
      二、用所给单词的适当形式填空​
      1、The ______ (rent) price in this area has increased recently.
      2、We need t pack these ______ (prduct) carefully.
      3、They are lking fr the ______ (surce) f the river.
      4、The path ______ (narrw) as we walked deeper int the frest.
      5、The ______ (site) f the ancient city was discvered last year.
      6、There are different ______ (type) f bks in the library. ​
      7、The ______ (flight) was delayed because f the bad weather.
      8、Each persn is ______ (unique), with their wn characteristics. ​
      9、We walked alng a ______ (path) lined with trees.
      10、Many turists visit this ______ (destinatin) every year.
      11、I have lst ______ (cntact) with mst f my ld friends.
      12、The ______ (sldier) fught bravely in the war.
      13、______ (transprt) plays an imprtant rle in ecnmic develpment.
      14、Hiking is a great way t get clse t ______ (nature).
      15、Yu shuld check yur ______ (credit) reprt regularly.
      16、Pay attentin t the ______ (detail) when yu d yur hmewrk.
      17、The teacher made a special ______ (request) fr extra bks.
      18、In my ______ (view), we shuld start early.
      19、The beautiful ______ (sight) f the sunset made us stp and watch.
      20、His cmments are always very ______ (help).
      三、短语填空​
      1、Yu shuld apply ______ a passprt befre ging abrad.
      2、He tk cntrl ______ the cmpany after his father retired.
      3、There is n ne here ther ______ me. ​
      4、The team is made ______ f five players.
      5、Yu can pay with yur credit ______.
      6、Remember t check ______ when yu arrive at the htel.
      7、We need t check ______ f the htel by 12 'clck.
      8、She decided t g n a hike ______ the muntains.
      9、The guide will shw us ______ the ancient city.
      10、We shuld learn t make use ______ ur spare time.
      11、They set ______ early in the mrning t catch the first bus.
      12、The flight departs ______ Beijing at 9:00 am.
      13、I lst my way and gt ______ in the frest.
      14、We shuld immerse urselves ______ the lcal culture when traveling. ​
      15、We caught a glimpse ______ the famus singer at the airprt.
      16、It's a gd idea t take ______ the beautiful scenery.
      17、They made memries during their ______ t Eurpe.
      18、We ran ______ f mney and had t brrw sme frm friends.
      19、We gt stuck ______ traffic and were late fr the meeting.
      20、We need t deal ______ the prblem as sn as pssible.
      (六)模拟题考点精练
      一、阅读理解七选五
      (24-25高一下·全国·课后作业)Plar explratin is the explratin f the lands arund the Nrth and Suth ples. The ples are the cldest and mst remte (遥远的) places n Earth. The Nrth Ple is in the Arctic Ocean, which is cvered by a huge, flating ice sheet. 1
      Sme early plar explrers used dgsleds (狗拉雪橇) r went n ft. This was dangerus, as huge cracks in the ice culd swallw dgs, sleds, and peple. Other explrers used ships. 2 Later explrers used icebreakers, airplanes, and snwmbiles.
      3 Sme peple wanted the fame that wuld cme frm being the first t reach an unknwn land. Others were hping t discver shrter sailing rutes frm Eurpe t Eastern Asia. Still thers expected t get rich. Mre recently, peple began explring the plar areas t gather scientific infrmatin.
      The first utsider t reach the Arctic was prbably an ancient Greek named Pytheas. 4 By the 1500s the Dutch and the English adventured there in search f trade rutes. In 1878—1879 a Swedish explrer sailed frm Eurpe thrugh the Arctic Ocean t the Pacific Ocean, which was called the Nrtheast Passage. In 1905 the Nrwegian explrer Rald Amundsen became the first t sail thrugh the Nrthwest Passage.
      Peple first landed n Antarctica in 1895. British explrers Rbert F. Sctt and Ernest Henry Shackletn each led expeditins (远征) there in the early 1900s. In 1928 the U.S. explrer Richard E. Byrd set up a base n Antarctica’s cast. 5 During 1957—1958 scientists frm several cuntries set up 50 bases thrughut Antarctica fr scientific research.
      A.Explrers first saw Antarctica in 1820.
      B.He reached Nrway r Iceland in abut 300 BC.
      C.Peple made early plar explratins fr a number f reasns.
      D.Many explrers risked their lives trying t achieve these gals.
      E.The Suth Ple is n land, in the frzen cntinent f Antarctica.
      F.This als was dangerus, as flating ice culd damage the ships.
      G.Meanwhile, many cuntries became interested in the scientific study f Antarctica.
      二、完形填空
      (24-25高一下·福建福州·期末)The unexpected deturs (迂回) in the past summer have turned an rdinary vacatin int an unfrgettable adventure.
      It began with a simple message frm my friends, “Why dn’t we 1 the rad this weekend?” With nly a rugh idea f ur rute fr muntains and lakes, we 2 int my car and set ff int the clear night. Driving under a blanket f 3 felt free; it was as if all ur wrries 4 . The laughter eched (回荡) in the car as we shared funny stries in ur lives.
      As 5 brke ver the hrizn (地平线), s did ur first 6 : getting lst! A wrng turn led us deep int winding cuntry rads far frm where we intended t be. 7 discuraged, we quickly turned it int an pprtunity fr explratin instead f seeing it as a 8 . We came acrss little twns we’d never heard f befre — each with its wn charm and character. Finally arriving at ur 9 destinatins — an extremely attractive natinal park — we were greeted by breathtaking views f twering muntains 10 n glassy lakes. The 11 was undubtedly ur hike up Pine Ridge Trail, which challenged us physically but 12 us with views that tk ur breath away.
      This adventure 13 nt nly as an escape frm daily pressures but als a chance t accept uncertainty rather than 14 it: smetimes getting lst pens drs that yu didn’t even knw 15 !
      1.A.hitB.fixC.crssD.blck
      2.A.drppedB.lkedC.piledD.kncked
      3.A.snwB.starsC.fgD.cluds
      4.A.melted awayB.turned upC.pulled inD.shwed ff
      5.A.hpeB.dreamC.daylightD.nightfall
      6.A.scheduleB.apprachC.pprtunityD.challenge
      7.A.FinallyB.NaturallyC.GraduallyD.Originally
      8.A.takeverB.setbackC.checkutD.backup
      9.A.hiddenB.prmisedC.intendedD.rejected
      10.A.standingB.rllingC.drawnD.reflected
      11.A.highlightB.rutineC.adventureD.shelter
      12.A.impactedB.rewardedC.chargedD.equipped
      13.A.servedB.passedC.rankedD.dubled
      14.A.hld n tB.live up tC.put up withD.shy away frm
      15.A.matteredB.existedC.prvedD.disappeared
      三、语法填空
      (2025高一·全国·专题练习)语法填空
      Zhang Hng, a visually impaired (受损的) Chinese climber, became the 1 (ne) blind persn frm Asia t scale Mt. Qmlangma, the wrld’s tallest peak, n Mnday. Jaya Bahadur Tamang, an fficial frm the Asian Trekking, 2 (tell) Xinhua ver the phne frm the base camp f Mt. Qmlangma that Zhang and his team started t mve up t 3 tp f the peak n Sunday night frm the Suth Cl (7,900 m) and summitted it n Mnday mrning.
      “Zhang is amng the few climbers 4 dared t g t the tp f Mt. Qmlangma despite strng winds in the muntain,” Tamang said. He gt acquainted with Lu Ze, a well-knwn muntaineer in China wh 5 (climb) 14 peaks f 8,000 meters by chance. Lu tld the stry f Erik Weihenmayer, a blind American muntaineer wh reached the summit f Munt Qmlangma, which inspired Zhang’s dream f snwcapped muntains.
      Befre this 6 (man) attempt, Erik Weihenmayer, an American muntaineer and Andy Hlzer, an Austrian climber, bth visually impaired, scaled (攀登) Mt. Qmlangma in May 2001 and May 2017 7 (separate). Nepal issued a recrd 408 permits fr climbers fr this spring, 8 (aim) fr the 8848.86-meter-high Mt. Qmlangma straddling Nepal and China, whse Sherpa guides and ther aids d nt need such permits.
      Accrding t Nepal’s Department f Turism, it has gtten 9 (infrm) abut arund 350 climbers 10 (include) Sherpa guides reaching the tp f Mt. Qmlangma.
      四、书信写作
      (24-25高一下·全国·课后作业)假定你是某国际学校的学生李华,你昨天参加了某旅行社组织的海底探险旅行。请用英语写一篇日记,记述这次探险旅行,内容包括:
      1. 时间、地点;
      2. 探险项目:深海潜水、观察海洋生物、海底古文明遗址探险等;
      3. 你的感受。
      注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右;
      2. 请按如下格式作答。
      参考词汇:探险(expeditin)
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      _______________________________________________________________________________________

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      高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册电子课本

      Unit 2 Travelling around

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