高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature精品同步练习题

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature精品同步练习题，共5页。
\l "_Tc26034" 题型一、词性转换 PAGEREF _Tc26034 \h 1
\l "_Tc29162" 题型二、核心短语 PAGEREF _Tc29162 \h 2
\l "_Tc2487" 题型三、一词多用 PAGEREF _Tc2487 \h 2
\l "_Tc4446" 题型四、单句语法填空 PAGEREF _Tc4446 \h 3
\l "_Tc16370" 题型五、单词拼写 PAGEREF _Tc16370 \h 4
\l "_Tc2954" 题型六、翻译句子 PAGEREF _Tc2954 \h 5
\l "_Tc27383" 综合攻坚·能力跃升 PAGEREF _Tc27383 \h 5
\l "_Tc28038" 题型一、语篇语法填空 PAGEREF _Tc28038 \h 6
\l "_Tc3332" 题型二、应用文写作 PAGEREF _Tc3332 \h 6
题型一、词性转换
1. ____________v.探索；勘探；探究→____________n.探索；探究；勘探→____________n.探险家；勘探者
2. ____________n.神秘的事物；谜；神秘气氛→____________adj.神秘的；难以理解的
3. ____________v.观察；观测；遵守；注意到→____________n.观察；观测；观察力→____________n.观察者；观测者
4. ____________v.分析→____________n.分析→____________adj.分析的；解析的
5. ____________n.证据；证明；迹象→____________adj.明显的；明白的→____________adv.明显地；显然
6. ____________v.推断出；得出结论；结束→____________n.结论；推论；结尾
7. ____________v.预言；预测；预告→____________n.预言；预测
8. ____________n.现象（复数：____________）→____________adj.非凡的；显著的；现象的
9. ____________v.存在；生存；生活→____________n.存在；生存→____________adj.存在的；现存的
10. ____________v.使适应；改编→____________n.适应；改编；改编本→____________adj.适应的；有适应能力的
11. ____________v.生存；存活；幸存→____________n.生存；幸存；幸存者→____________n.幸存者；生还者
12. ____________v.威胁；危及→____________n.威胁；恐吓→____________adj.威胁的；恐吓的
13. ____________v.保护；防护→____________n.保护；防护→____________adj.保护的；防护的
14. ____________v.保护；保存；节约→____________n.保护；保存；节约→____________adj.保守的；守旧的 n.保守派；守旧者
15. ____________n.益处；好处 v.使受益；得益于→____________adj.有益的；有利的
题型二、核心短语
1. ____________________是……的栖息地
2. ____________________处于……的危险中
3. ____________________灭绝；消失
4.____________________砍伐；削减
5.____________________导致
6. ____________________关心；挂念
7. ____________________采取措施做某事
8. ____________________适应
9. ____________________导致
10. ____________________有影响；起作用
11. ____________________建立；设立
12. ____________________保护；照看
13. ____________________在野外
14. ____________________扔掉
15. ____________________结果
题型三、一词多用
1. watch
题目：写出下列句子中“watch”的中文意思。
①Watch ut! There's a car cming.
②I like t watch TV in the evening.
③Culd yu watch my bag fr a mment?
2. measure
题目：判断下列句子中“measure”的词性和词义。
①We shuld take measures t prtect the envirnment.
②Measure the length f the table, please.
③The tailr tk my measure fr a new suit.
3. desert
题目：用“desert”的适当形式填空。
①The Sahara Desert is the largest ht ______ in the wrld.
②He was ______ by his friends when he was in truble.
③Many peple have lst their lives in the ______ areas.
题型四、单句语法填空
1. The (discver) f new species is always exciting fr scientists.
2. The (research) is cnducting an experiment in the labratry.
3. We shuld (preservatin) the envirnment fr future generatins.
4. The (find) f the study shws that exercise is gd fr ur health.
5. The (analyse) f the data is very imprtant.
6. His (theretical) abut the rigin f the universe is very interesting.
7. The (evident) prves that he is inncent.
8. The (experimental) results are quite encuraging.
9. The (bserve) f the stars can help us understand the universe better.
10. The (species) in this area are very diverse.
11. The (extinct) f sme animals is a serius prblem.
12. The (eclgical) f the frest is very cmplex.
13. The (envirnment) is wrking hard t prtect the envirnment.
14. The (cnserve) f natural resurces is necessary.
15. The (threaten) t the wildlife is mainly frm human activities.
16. The (habit) f the pandas is being destryed.
17. The (prtect) f the endangered animals is urgent.
18. The (diverse) f life n Earth is amazing.
19. The (investigate) int the accident is still nging.
20. The (significant) f this research cannt be verstated.
21. The (slve) t the prblem is nt easy t find.
22. The (datum) cllected frm the experiment are very useful.
23. The (science) made a great cntributin t the field f physics.
24. The (fssils) fund in this area can help us learn abut the ancient life.
25. The (evlve) f human beings is a lng - term prcess.
26. The (mysterius) f the Bermuda Triangle has always attracted peple's attentin.
27. The (phenmena) f glbal warming is getting mre and mre serius.
28. The (researching) n this tpic has been carried ut fr many years.
29. The (therize) needs t be further tested by experiments.
30. The (analyse) methd he used is very scientific.
题型五、单词拼写
1. The (发现) f this new species is f great significance.
2. The (研究人员) is ding an experiment in the labratry.
3. We shuld (保护) the natural envirnment fr future generatins.
4. The (调查发现) f the study shws that exercise benefits ur health.
5. The (分析) f the data takes a lng time.
6. His (理论) abut the rigin f the universe is quite interesting.
7. There is enugh (证据) t prve his inncence.
8. The (实验) results are nt as expected.
9. The (观察) f the stars helps us understand the universe better.
10. Many (物种) are in danger f extinctin due t envirnmental pllutin.
11. The (灭绝) f sme animals is a warning t us.
12. The (生态) f the rainfrest is very cmplex.
13. The (环保主义者) is making effrts t prtect the envirnment.
14. The (保护) f natural resurces is ur respnsibility.
15. The (威胁) t wildlife mainly cmes frm human activities.
题型六、翻译句子
1. 科学家们的新发现可能会改变我们对宇宙的认知。
2. 研究人员正在进行一项重要的实验，以寻找治疗这种疾病的方法。
3. 我们必须保护自然资源，以确保人类的可持续发展。
4. 对这个问题的深入分析将有助于我们找到更好的解决方案。
5. 有足够的证据表明气候变化是一个严重的问题。
6. 他提出的理论得到了很多人的支持。
7. 观察鸟类的行为可以帮助我们了解它们的生活习性。
8. 许多物种正面临着灭绝的危险，我们需要采取行动来保护它们。
9. 这个研究的结果对我们的日常生活有着重要的意义。
10. 我们应该尊重自然规律，与自然和谐相处。
题型一、语篇语法填空
【来源】四川省宜宾市普通高中2023-2024学年高二下学期期末学业质量监测英语试题
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peple in cities, 1 (trap) in the frest f steel-and-cement structures fr lng, can’t wait t embrace nature n weekends. Fr thse 2 (lk) t escape the cncrete jungle, maybe it’s time t dive int the bamb frests f suthern Sichuan, China. A natural frest that the peple in Sichuan tend
3 (visit) is the Suthern Sichuan Bamb Frest in Yibin.
The 120-square-kilmeter Bamb Frest is the 4 (large) primeval bamb park in China and its average temperature seldm drps belw 0℃ in winter 5 many parts f the cuntry are cvered with snw and ice.
It has been a ppular turist attractin since scenes frm the Oscar-winning Cruching Tiger Hidden Dragn 6 (sht) there in 2001. Tw years later, it gt an ec-tur rating when it was listed 7 a wrld-class bamb reserve in December 2003, becming the 8 (fur) turism destinatin in China t be granted Green Glbe 21 certificatin.
The Bamb Frest cvers Changning and Jiang’an, tw cunties f Yibin. Shcked by its vast expanse, Huang Tingjian, 9 pet in the Sng Dynasty, described it as “bamb waves”. As Huang was an influential man f letters, his 10 (describe) gave rise t the frest’s ppular nickname--the Bamb Frest.
题型二、应用文写作
(23-24高二下·福建福州·期末)假定你叫李华，你的新西兰朋友Jack所在的学校要组织来中国参加主题夏令营活动，每个学生可以从以下三个主题营中选择一个参加：1. 中国古诗学习夏令营；2. 乒乓球学习夏令营；3. 中国画学习夏令营。Jack来信希望你能给他推荐一个。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎；2. 推荐课程及理由；3. 你的祝愿。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua