2026版高考英语一轮总复习必备知识训练题必修第一册Unit3Celebrations北师大版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习必备知识训练题必修第一册Unit3Celebrations北师大版，共8页。

Tw wmen in their 50s stand behlding in frnt f Guanyin f the Suth China Sea, an ancient Chinese sculpture in the Nelsn­Atkins Museum f Art in Kansas City, Missuri. Over the past 20 years, they have been visiting the museum, describing the “mther Buddha” as “beautiful and tranquil, a symbl f religius traditins in China”. Measuring 2.4 meters high, 1.68 meters wide and 1.1 meters thick, the larger­than­life sculpture was carved frm the trunk f a single pplar tree, which has created a sense f calm and warmth in the hall.
Since its launch in 1933, the museum has been actively cllecting, preserving, studying and exhibiting wrks f Chinese art, ranging frm ceramics t furniture, and frm paintings t sculptures. And its Chinese art cllectin cntains masterpieces in varius histrical stages.
An exhibitin n the theme f Lively Creatures—Animals in Chinese Art was held at the museum, displaying tens f Chinese ancient paintings with images f animals in many art frms. The creatures n the paintings represented celebratin, persnal messages, and even plitical and religius agendas.
Organizers f the exhibitin prduced a set f cards, with images f animals n ne side and their cultural meanings in Chinese artistic traditin n the ther. The cards are prvided fr visitrs fr free.
“I find it very interesting, and the way that the things are drawn is very cl，” says 17­year­ld high schl student Camden Lmbard after visiting the exhibitin. “I want t g t China smeday t find mre，” he adds.
“It's kind f eye­pening and we're bringing the wrld tgether，” says Makar, an educatr with the schl utreach and educatin prgrams f the museum. “There are s many similarities as well as beautiful differences, and we are just trying t understand and appreciate ne anther.”
“We're in a mment when it's smetimes hard t lk utside f yur wn persnal viewpints，” says Hward, manager f vlunteer engagement at the museum. “I think having access t seeing what ther cultures have created, what they valued and appreciated, and what was imprtant t them, is really imprtant in building that understanding abut all the peple we share this planet with.”
阅读自测
1．What can we learn abut the exhibitin Lively Creatures? D
A．The rganizers gained a handsme prfit.
B．The cards reflected multinatinal cultures.
C．The visitrs had rich travel experiences in China.
D．The paintings displayed the charm f Chinese culture.
2．What's the purpse f setting up the museum accrding t Hward? A
A.T bridge different cultures. B．T ppularize religius symbls.
C．T exchange persnal viewpints. D．T demnstrate Chinese paintings.
长难句分析
1．Over the past 20 years, they have been visiting the museum, describing the “mther Buddha” as “beautiful and tranquil, a symbl f religius traditins in China”．
分析：describing the “mther Buddha” as “beautiful and tranquil, a symbl f religius traditins in China”。在句中是现在分词短语作伴随状语。主句用了have been visiting现在完成进行时，强调这20年以来一直持续的动作。
2．I think having access t seeing what ther cultures have created, what they valued and appreciated, and what was imprtant t them, is really imprtant in building that understanding abut all the peple we share this planet with.
分析：本句是一个主从复合句，think后的宾语从句的主语是having access t seeing what ther cultures have created, what they valued and appreciated, and what was imprtant t them，是动名词短语作主语，在此主语中，后面三个what引导的句子作了see的宾语。后面表语中we share this planet with是定语从句修饰peple.
(一)分类识记单词——会认
(二)分组识练短语——求实
重点单词识记
1. dragn n．龙
2. lunar adj.阴历的；月球的
3. barbecue n．烧烤野餐
4. sticky adj.黏性的，黏的
5. turkey n．火鸡
6. wine n．葡萄酒
7. accent n．口音
8. htpt n．火锅
9. wedding n．婚礼
10. beer n．啤酒
11. studi n．录音室
12. jeans n．牛仔裤
13. pudding n．布丁；甜食，甜点心
14. smehw adv.不知怎的；不知为什么
15. lap n．大腿部
16. frsty adj.严寒的
17. ballet n．芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演
18. cuisine n．烹饪
核心单词练通
1. adult n.成人，成年人
2. snack n.(正餐以外的)小吃，点心
3. character n.字，字体；人物，角色
4. wedding n.婚礼
5. teenager n.青少年，十几岁的孩子
6. neat adj.整洁的
7. ple n.地极，北/南极
8. eve n.前夕；前一天
9. plate n.盘；碟
10. wave vi.& vt.挥手；招手
11. event n.事件；活动
12. nwhere adv.哪里都不
13. tear n.眼泪，泪水
单词拼写
1．I culd hear everyne whispering (低语), “Wh in ur schl culd draw s well？”
2．Peple greeted each ther happily, wishing each ther a merry (快乐的) Christmas.
3．The by std there silently, with tears rlling (滚落) dwn his cheeks.
4．After graduatin (毕业), she wrked t help her sisters and brthers pay fr their schling.
5．Hearing smene crying fr help, he rushed ut immediately (马上) t see what was happening.
6．While sleeping, the astrnauts must attach (固定) themselves t smething s as t prevent flating arund.
7．China is becming prsperus and strng.This is why it is playing an increasingly imprtant rle in internatinal affairs (事件).
8．The man was s hungry that he swallwed (吞下) the steak like a wlf, frgetting abut table manners.
9．The idea is catching n quickly.There are nw ver 40 chat benches thrughut (遍及) England.
10．(2024·全国甲卷) Specifically (特意地，专门地) , it's a farm that relies n new technlgy.
11．We feel s delighted by yur visit and I'm extending/expressing (表示) ur warmest welcme t yu n behalf f ur schl.
12．I suggest that yu shuld check yur paper thrughly (完全地) befre yu hand it in.
13．Ganjiang, which lies in Jiangxi Prvince, is ne f the mst imprtant branches (支流) f the Yangtze River.
14．A car crashed int a tree.Frtunately, the driver was nly slightly (略微) injured in the car accident.
拓展单词活用
1.ccasin n．重要的社交活动；时刻，时候→ ccasinal adj.偶尔的，有时的→ ccasinally adv.有时，偶尔，间或
2．cngratulate vt.祝贺→ cngratulatin n.恭喜，祝贺
3．decrate vi.& vt.装饰，布置，美化→ decratin n.装饰物；装饰品(常pl.)
4.traditin n．传统→ traditinal adj.传统的→ traditinally adv.传统地
5．gather v．聚集，聚合→ gathering n.聚会
6．accunt n．描述，报道→ accuntant n.会计
7．hst n．主人；东道主；主持人→ hstess n.女主人；女主持人
8．expect vt.期待；预料→ expectant adj.期待的，期望的→ expectatin n.期待；预料
9．scare vt.吓唬；使(某人)惊恐→ scared adj.害怕的→ scary adj.令人害怕的
10．surrund vt.环绕，围绕→ surrunding adj.周围的→ surrundings n.周围的环境
11．retire vi.& vt.退休→ retired adj.退休的→ retirement n.退休
12．jy n．欢欣，愉快，喜悦→ jyful adj.高兴的→ jyfully adv.高兴地，喜悦地
13．rigin n．起源；由来→ riginal adj.原先的，最早的，最初的→ riginally adv.起初
14．custm n．风俗，习惯；传统→ custms n.海关
15．greet vt.问候，欢迎；打招呼→ greeting n.问候
16．apprpriate adj.合适的；恰当的→ apprpriately adv.合适地，适当地
17．suit n．套装 vt.适合；使适宜→ suitable adj.适合的
18．represent vt.代表→ representative n.代表
19．frtunate adj.幸运的→ frtunately adv.幸运地→ unfrtunate adj.不幸的→ unfrtunately adv.不幸地
20．memry n．记忆，回忆→ memrize vt.记住
21．frst n．严寒天气；霜冻→ frsty adj.严寒的
22．patience n．耐心；耐力→ impatience n.不耐烦→ patient adj.耐心的 n．病人→ impatient adj.不耐烦的→ patiently adv.耐心地
23．behave vi.表现→ behaviur n.行为，举止
24．describe vt.描述，描写→ descriptin n.描述，描写
25．select vt.挑选，选拔→ selectin n.挑选，选拔→ selective adj.精心选择的；选择性的
词形转换
1．These bys behaved badly in the histry class and Mrs. Grace cnstantly reminded them t mind their behaviur ．(behave)
2．We asked father t describe his trip t Zhangjiajie, but he said that its beauty was beynd descriptin .(describe)
3.The ld man's sn, wh lives in anther city, nly cmes back t visit him ccasinally n special ccasins ．(ccasin)
4．His classmates cngratulated him n his success in the cntest, and his teachers als expressed their cngratulatins ．(cngratulate)
5．He is very selective abut bks, s he ften selects sme bks fr his kids t read.Lk! Here is a selectin f his bks.(select)
6．Suddenly, a persn with a scary mask appeared in frnt f me, and I was almst scared t death.(scare)
7. Surrunded by green trees and clurful flwers, the surrundings f the huse are extremely beautiful.(surrund)
8．Sme retired peple may feel lst s it is the duty f the cmmunity t make their lives after retirement meaningful.(retire)
9．The Spring Festival is a jyful ccasin when family members gather jyfully ．(jy)
10．While many festivals have religius rigins ， many thers are riginally meant t celebrate agricultural harvests.(rigin)
11．The Dragn­Bat Festival is a traditinal Chinese festival, and we traditinally eat zngzi t celebrate it.(traditin)
12．During the Spring Festival, we ften decrate ur huses with range trees.Hwever, they are mre than decratins ；they are a symbl f gd frtune and wealth.(decrate)
13．My parents are always expecting t much frm me and I just can't live up t their expectatins ．(expect)
14．There are abut 100 representatives attending the ceremny.I, representing ur factry, als attend it.(represent)
15．Dn't say yu have a bad memry ．Read a prverb alud several times every day until yu have it memrized ．(memry)
16．The dctr patiently listened t the patients ， never shwing any signs f impatience ．(patient)
第一组
1. put up 张贴
2. let ff 使某物爆炸
3. sweep away 扫除；清除
4. upside dwn 倒置地，颠倒地
5. scare sb./sth. away 把……吓跑
6. as far as 就……而言
7. in general 普遍地
第二组
1. make an effrt 尽力
2. mve in 搬来(和某人)一起居住
3. ver and ver 再三地，重复地
4. catch sb.'s eye 吸引某人的目光；吸引某人的注意
5. pass away 去世
6. n lnger 不再
7. calm dwn 冷静下来
选词填空
1．The terrrists let ff a bmb near the building.
2．She filled a glass with water, cvered it with a piece f paper and then turned it upside dwn ．
3. As far as I knw, the yung man is highly thught f in his cmpany.
4．We will g back t nrmal when things calm dwn ．
5．Shanghai is n lnger what it used t be 20 years ag.
6．Therefre, the film industry shuld make an effrt t attract mre viewers.
7．As yu knw, if yu d the same thing ver and ver ， yu begin t d it autmatically.
8．It tk him quite a while t adjust t living alne after his parents passed away ．
9．The lud nise f the firecrackers scared away the birds nesting in the tress.
10. In general ， eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly can imprve yur health.