2026版高考英语一轮总复习必备知识训练题必修第一册Unit1LifeChoices北师大版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习必备知识训练题必修第一册Unit1LifeChoices北师大版，共9页。试卷主要包含了 campus n， schedule n， cmpetence n， chapter n， apartment n， am 午前，上午， shift n， plus adj等内容，欢迎下载使用。
My first gal: try nt t lk s scared. It sunds easy, but it actually tk quite a few tries befre I culd relax frm the muth pen, eyes wide expressin that being n rller skates gave me. But nt lking scared was smething I knew I culd achieve and helped me stick with the painfully embarrassing and exciting prcess f trying t learn t rller skate.
I picked up rller skating at the end f 2021. I have thrwn myself int this hbby whleheartedly, in a way that surprises me smetimes. It feels a lt like lve. That said, it did take me a while t get cmfrtable n skates, and as an adult, I'm nt used t feeling that awkward in my bdy. I gt really familiar with picking myself ff the flr.
I skated a few times as a kid, but never enugh t get gd. S starting as a grwn­up, with grwn­up knees, I was very careful. I signed up fr nline classes. In skate class, they taught me t wear prtective gear(用具), t clap when smene falls, and t encurage them. Falling means yu're trying, and everyne falls in skating. That pssible danger almst makes it mre fun, the little thrill f pssibility that yu might fall, a likelihd when yu first start ut that gradually decreases the mre yu practice—but never t zer.
I've been skating fr almst a year nw, and I dn't lk s scared n wheels anymre. I've made a lt f prgress. The ther day I jyfully skated past an lder wman n the rink and she said, almst under her breath, “My gal is t skate like yu.” I tried t cntain my pride. “Keep at it！” I yelled ver my shulder. A few minutes later, I tripped, fell, quickly picked myself up, and then kept at it.
阅读自测
1．What makes rller skating feel like lve? D
A.Yu get familiar with it. B．It takes a while t get cmfrtable.
C．It makes yu feel awkward. D．Yu thrw yurself int it whleheartedly.
2．What did the authr learn frm skate class? A
A．Encurage peple when they fall. B．Keep practicing and yu will nt fall.
C．Falling makes peple make fun f yu. D．Be careful befre yu sign up fr any classes.
长难句分析
1．I have thrwn myself int this hbby whleheartedly, in a way that surprises me smetimes.
我全身心投入到这个爱好当中，有时会让我自己也感到惊讶。
分析：that引导定语从句，修饰先行词way。
2．I tried t cntain my pride. “Keep at it！” I yelled ver my shulder.
我努力控制住我的骄傲情绪，回过头大声说“坚持住！”
分析：连续动作的描写。
(一)分类识记单词——会认
(二)分组识练短语——求实
重点单词识记
1. secndary adj.中等教育；中级的；次要的
2. campus n.校园
3. schedule n.日程表，计划表
4. cmpetence n.能力，胜任
5. chapter n.一段时期；章节
6. apartment n.公寓套房
7. am (ante meridiem)午前，上午
8. shift n.(工厂、医院等轮班制的)当班时间
9. plus adj.有利的，好的 prep.加
10. lifestyle n.生活方式
11. teen n.少年，十几岁的孩子
12. digital adj.数字的，数码的
13. native n.本地人
14. hardware n.(计算机)硬件
15. media n.新闻媒体，大众传播媒介(总称)
16. saying n.格言，谚语
17. café n.咖啡馆，小餐馆
18. dwntwn adv.向/在城镇商业中心区
19. military n.军队，武装力量
20. thus adv.因此，因而，从而
21. prvince n.省
22. certificate n.合格证书
23. unstable adj.不稳定的
24. flash vi.& vt.闪现，闪过n.照相机闪光灯
25. besides prep.除……之外
26. junir adj.低年级的
27. slide n.幻灯片
28. recreatin n.娱乐，消遣
核心单词练通
1. shift n.(工厂、医院等轮班制的)当班时间
2. chat vi.& n．闲谈，聊天
3. definitely adv.确切地，肯定地
4. native n.本地人
5. range n.一系列；范围
6. actually adv.实际上，事实上
7. drag vt.拖，拉
8. gal n.目标，目的
9. aim n.目的，意图vi.力求达到
10. target n.目标
11. update vt.更新
12. meanwhile adv.与此同时
13. saying n.格言，谚语
14. dwntwn adv.向/在城镇商业中心区
15. expert n.专家，行家
16. entirely adv.完全地，彻底地
17. abslutely adv.正是，当然
18. tensin n.紧张；焦虑
19. tugh adj.困难的，难办的
20. flash vi.& vt.闪现，闪过n.照相机闪光灯
21. besides prep.除……之外(还)
22. charity n.慈善机构，慈善团体
单词拼写
1．One can always manage t d mre things, n matter hw full ne's schedule (日程表) is in life.
2．I have ten years' experience at senir (高级的) management level.
3．Many prblems will arise (出现) if humans are clned.
4．He has n previus (先前的) experience f this kind f wrk.
5．Advances in technlgy wuld, as was hped, imprve the quality (质量) f life.
6．Mum planned t remve (移走) the ld cupbard t make rm fr my new pian.
7．Yesterday Mr. Frank applied fr the psitin (职位) f the manager but was rejected.
8．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)The latest engineering techniques are applied t create this prtective functinal (功能性的) structure that is als beautiful.
9．With the advance f refrm, many yung peple sught (寻找) their frtune in big cities in the 1980s.
10．The Spring Festival features (以……为特征) putting up red cuplets, eating jiazi and setting ff firecrackers.
11．It is typical (典型的) f my brther t say “Just a mment”whatever he is asked t d.
12．It was a tugh time when water and fd were in shrt supply (供应) due t the heavy fld.
13．If yu want t knw mre abut the activity, please cntact (联系) Li Hua at [email protected].
14．What clur d yu like t sme extent (程度) reflects what kind f persn yu are.
拓展单词活用
1.stress n．压力；忧虑；紧张 v．强调；着重→ stressful adj.充满压力的，紧张的→ stressed adj.焦虑不安的，紧张的
2．challenge n．挑战；具有挑战性的事物 vt.向……挑战→ challenging adj.富有挑战性的
3．differ vi.不同，不一样，有区别→ different adj.不同的→ difference n.差异；不同
4．expect vt.期待；预料，预期→ expectatin n.期待；预料，预期
5．cnfident adj.自信的→ cnfidence n.自信，信心；信赖
6．press v．压，按；挤，推→ pressure n.压力
7．recver vi.恢复健康，康复→ recvery n.康复
8．injure vt.损伤；伤害；使受伤→ injury n.伤，损害→ injured adj.受伤的；有伤的
9．frtune n．财富；运气→ frtunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→ frtunately adv.幸运地→ unfrtunately adv.不幸地；令人遗憾地
10．vlunteer vi.& vt.自愿；志愿 n．志愿者→ vluntary adj.志愿的；服务的；自愿的
11．vary v．(使)变化，改变→ varius adj.各种各样的；多种(类型)的→ variety n.种类；多样性；变化
12．cnvenient adj.方便的，便利的→ cnvenience n.方便，便利→ incnvenience n.不便
13．addict n．对……着迷的人→ addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→ addictive adj.使人上瘾的→ addictin n.沉溺；嗜好
14．distance n．距离，间距→ distant adj.遥远的；疏远的
15．suffer vi.& vt.遭受(痛苦)→ suffering n.痛苦；苦难；折磨
16．reduce vt.减少；降低；缩小→ reductin n.减少；降低
17．graduate vi.毕业 n．毕业生→ graduatin n.毕业
18．inspire vt.鼓励，激励→ inspired adj.受到激励的→ inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的→ inspiratin n.灵感
19．apply vi.申请；请求→ applicatin n.申请；应用→ applicant n.申请人
20．independent adj.独立的→ independently adv.独立地，自立地→ independence n.独立
21．pwer n．电，电力；力量→ pwerful adj.强大的；强有力的
22．respnsible adj.负责的；有责任心的→ respnsibility n.责任
23．attract vt.吸引→ attractive adj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的→ attractin n.吸引力；有吸引力的特征(或品质、人)
24．rganise vt.组织，筹划→ rganised adj.有组织的；有条理的→ rganisatin n.组织，团体，机构
25．cntribute vi.& vt.贡献；捐献；投稿→ cntributin n.贡献
26．intend vt.计划，打算，想要→ intentin n.目的，意图；打算
27．adapt vi.(使)适应→ adaptatin n.适应；改编本
词形转换
1．All applicants (apply) shuld be at least 16 years f age at the cmmencement f this curse.
2．There are a variety (vary) f theme parks in the wrld, where yu can have fun.
3．Is it cnvenient fr yu t cme n Thursday？If nt，yu can cme at yur cnvenience ．(cnvenient)
4．The rich man went abrad with the intentin f trying his frtune, while the pr man intended t learn sme skills f earning mney.(intend)
5．Thugh there is a lng distance between Tm and his family, they dn't feel distant ．(distant)
6．Frm their appearance, we cannt tell the differences between the twins, but the ways they walk are different ．And they als differ in their vices.(differ)
7．In a way, challenges are gd fr develping ur strng characters and I like ding challenging wrk.(challenge)
8．What attracts me mst in Beijing is that there are many attractins ， like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.They are s attractive as t attract eyes frm every crner f the wrld.(attract)
9．In the ld sciety, he suffered a lt, and the suffering taught him hw t live in the wrld.(suffer)
10．Jan will graduate frm university and she wants t be a news reprter after graduatin ．(graduate)
11．N matter hw much mney yu have cntributed t the earthquake area, we are appreciative fr the cntributins yu have made.(cntribute)
12．Since the Peple's Republic f China gained its independence ， it has been independent f any pwerful cuntry.(independence)
13．Listening t his inspiring speech, we were inspired t make great effrts.It gave us nt nly hpe but als inspiratin ．(inspire)
14．She said these cmpanies shuld have a sense f respnsibility and be respnsible fr the sciety.(respnsible)
第一组
1. all in all 总而言之，总的来说
2. frm time t time 有时；偶尔；间或
3. accrding t 按……所说，根据
4. in persn 亲自
5. tend t d sth. 易于做某事
6. get ahead 取得进步，获得成功
7. suffer frm (身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)
8. t be frank 坦白说，坦率地说
9. due t 因为
10. in ther wrds 换句话说
11. graduate frm 从……毕业
12. all srts f 各种各样的
13. give up 放弃
14. deal with 对付，应付，处理
15. be respnsible fr 对……负责
第二组
1. as well as ……以及……
2. adapt t sth. 适应某事
3. at the mment 此刻，目前，眼下
4. lk frward t (ding) sth. 期待，盼望
5. differ 在……方面与 ……不同
6. recver frm 恢复健康，康复
7. cheer sb. n 为某人加油
8. n the plus side 在有利的方面
9. a new chapter in ne's life 人生新篇章
10. a variety f 许多；各种各样的
11. t sme extent 在某种程度上
12. put pressure n sb. 给某人施加压力
13. surf the Internet 网上冲浪，浏览因特网
14. living rm 起居室
15. scial media 社交媒体
选词填空
1. All in all ， nthing is mre imprtant than yur sincere aplgies.
2．He is such a man that he can't always keep his wrd. In ther wrds ， he always breaks his wrd.
3．The audience applauded frm time t time ， enthusiastically supprting her in her cmeback.
4. T be frank ， studying fr a degree in a different culture is never easy.
5．Can yu tell me wh will be respnsible fr the mistake?
6．When I wrked in Flrida I dealt with turists all the time.
7．Nne f them managed t graduate frm high schl.
8．The wrld will be different, and we will have t be prepared t adapt t the change.
9．I was willing t lend him the bk, but I didn't have it with me at the mment ．
10．Instead f sending emails, he prefers t talk t his teachers in persn ．
11．She tends t frget her assignments if she desn't nte them dwn!
12．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)He became interested in alternative treatments 20 years ag when he suffered frm terrible back pain.
13．Dn't give up n yur dreams, n matter hw challenging they may seem.
14．Every summer, Jamie lks frward t the annual camping trip with his friends.