2025年高考第二次模拟考试卷:英语(广东卷 02)(解析版)
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这是一份2025年高考第二次模拟考试卷:英语(广东卷 02)(解析版),共25页。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man’s suggestin?
A.Taking a rest.B.Ging fr a cffee.C.Having a snack.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I lve this park. It’s s beautiful.
M: It’s surely is. Are yu tired? Shall we stp by the lake fr a few minutes?
W: Gd idea. Let’s g t that cafe fr a little refreshment.
2.Which film des Mary want t see?
A.Ordinary Angels.B.Bb Marley: One Lve.C.Kung Fu Panda
【答案】C
【原文】W: What’s n at the mvies, Jhn?
M: Let me see, Mary. Ordinary Angels and Bb Marley: One Lve are nw shwing at mst theatres. But there is smething special at the Star Cinema — Kung Fu Panda 4 is n there.
W: Let’s g t the Star Cinema. The ther tw sund bring.
3.Hw abut the by’s English study?
A.Much imprved.B.As pr as befre.C.Prer than befre.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hw are yur English lessns cming alng?
M: Nthing has changed much. I used t be ne wh culdn’t understand the Englishman and nw it’s the Englishman wh can’t understand me.
4.What is acrss frm the new clthing stre?
A.A bank.B.A mvie theater.C.A bkstre.
【答案】B
【原文】M: I was in that new clthing stre next t the bank and they had sme shirts that wuld really suit yu.
W: Is it ppsite the cinema? What did the place use t be befre the clthing stre pened?
M: Yeah, it was a bkstre befre.
5.What will listeners hear first n the radi shw?
A.The star interview.B.The film reviews.C.The best music.
【答案】C
【原文】W: S Bb, what d we have fr ur listeners tnight?
M: We’ll be interviewing ur pp star at 8:00 pm and at 9:00 pm, and we’ll be talking abut this week’s tp films t see at the cinema. Befre all that, thugh, we’ll be playing the best music, starting right nw!
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6至7题。
6.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.At a schl.
B.At the airprt.
C.At a hspital.
7.What des the wman need t prvide?
A.Her prf f identity.
B.Her natinality.
C.Her address.
【答案】6.C 7.A
【原文】W: Hell, I’d like t register as a patient, please. I’m a student frm Germany.
M: Well, first yu need t fill in this registratin frm. D yu live lcally?
W: Yes, just arund the crner.
M: That’s all right, then. As yu’re nt a British citizen, we need t see yur passprt, and the prf yu are wrking r studying here, s a letter frm yur schl.
W: OK. Here yu are.
听第7段材料,回答第 8至10题。
8.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.The cmpetitin.B.The exam.C.The weekend plan.
9.What will the girl d first?
A.Have a meal.B.Call her mther.C.G t the cinema.
【答案】8.A 9.B
【原文】M: Mary! Gd news fr yu! Yu wn the first prize in the writing cmpetitin.
W: Really? I’m happy t hear that. And what abut yu?
M: I gt secnd.
W: Great! It’s a lucky day fr us. Let’s g ut and relax urselves.
M: Gd idea! Shall we have a big meal and then g t the cinema?
W: OK. I have t call my mther befre ging ut.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
10.What des the wman think f her present jb?
A.Bring.B.Tiring.C.Difficult.
11.What is the advantage f wrking at the Hliday Htel fr the wman?
A.The pay is high.
B.The htel is near her hme.
C.She desn’t have t wrk at night.
12.Wh is lking after Carl at night nw?
A.The wman’s mther.
B.The wman herself.
C.Carl’s grandma.
【答案】10.A 11.B 12.B
【原文】M: What’s the matter, hney?
W: Well, I dn’t like my jb as a typist. There’s n ne t talk t by sitting in frnt f the machine and the day ges t slwly.
M: Then what yu intend t d?
W: I’d like t d sme service wrk like wrking in a htel.
M: That’s funny but the pay is nt high.
W: Well, by wrking in a htel I can meet all kinds f turists frm hme and abrad.
M: D yu have any particular htel in mind?
W: I hpe t get a jb at the hliday htel. That is a well-knwn htel and it’s nt far frm ur hme.
M: But yu have t wrk at night?
W: S what? It desn’t matter much as lng as I feel happy I think.
M: Wh will take care f Carl at night?
W: If I can’t, yu can ask yur mther fr help.
M: Carl is nly ne year ld. I hpe yu will think this ver.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
13.What prblem is the man facing?
A.Chsing a watch type.B.Charging a smartwatch.C.Finding a stylish watch.
14.What is a drawback f smartwatches?
A.N style statement.B.Daily battery charge.C.Pr call quality.
15.Why might smene like traditinal watches?
A.They have high technlgy.
B.They have lasting charm.
C.They shw messages quickly.
16.What des the wman suggest?
A.Buying bth kinds.B.Picking a classic ne.C.Trying brrwed watches.
【答案】13.A 14.B 15.B 16.C
【原文】M: Hi, I’m trn between a smartwatch and a traditinal ne. It’s s cnfusing. What d yu think?
W: Well, smartwatches are super handy. They track fitness accurately, like steps and heart rate, get instant ntificatins and can even make calls n the g — basically a mini cmputer n yur wrist. But the daily charging is a pain.
M: That’s true. Traditinal watches, thugh, have lasting charm. N battery trubles and they make a great style statement. Put ne n and it lks elegant.
W: Yeah, but they lack high-tech features. When I wear a traditinal watch, I miss quick message access. In this digital age, staying infrmed matters.
M: S, we need t balance functin and style based n ur needs. I d lts f utdr activities and like style. Guess I shuld weigh the advantages and the disadvantages carefully.
W: Exactly. If yu’re always n the mve, a smartwatch might be better. Prefer classic? A traditinal ne culd suit. Dn’t rush. Try brrwing bth frm friends t test them ut.
M: Great idea. Thanks, I’ll d that.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
17.When will the fire arrive clse t Lakewd?
A.By six ’ clck in the evening.
B.By five ’ clck in the evening.
C.By six ’ clck in the mrning.
18.Where shuldn’t residents g t escape the fire?
A.Springfield.B.Western Hill.C.Pint Cabina Statin.
19.Hw lng will it take residents t reach the safe zne?
A.Less than ten minutes.
B.Less than twenty minutes.
C.Less than thirty minutes.
20.What are residents advised t d befre they leave?
A.Leave all pets behind.
B.Stay calm and d nt panic.
C.Tell the state plice where they are ging.
【答案】17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B
【原文】
This is the Lakewd Public Address System. This is nt a test like the ne we had last week. I repeat, this is nt a test. The Western Hill Fire is spreading tward Lakewd much quicker than we had expected. This is mstly because f a strng wind cming frm the west. Currently, we expect the fire t cme within twenty miles f Lakewd by six ’clck this evening. We are therefre requiring all residents t leave this area immediately. Springfield t the nrth, Pint Cabina Statin t the east, and Galvestn t the suth are all in the safe zne. It will take less than thirty minutes t drive t any f these twns. Take as many things as yu can fit in yur car, but d nt delay. We can nt take any chances. We have rders frm the state plice t make sure that the entire twn f Lakewd is empty by five ’clck tday. And we have been given permissin t use frce t remve anyne wh has nt left the area n their wn. This is fr yur wn safety. Yu have plenty f time t get all yur family members, pets, and belngings tgether, s there is n need t panic. Stay calm, but get started as sn as pssible. If yu have any questins, please call 1800-StaySafe r visit This has been an annuncement frm the Lakewd Public Address System.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(原创)
HYDRO BIKE TOUR
An amazing 2 hur guided tur that takes the fun and easy Hydrbike tur thrugh thrugh the fields f red mangrves where the gentle flw reveals a captivating wrld f turtles, clrful fish, and if we’re lucky, the ccasinal glimpse f sharks, stingrays, barracudas, and the ever elusive and rare dlphin. As yu leisurely navigate thrugh the shallw, picturesque waters, ur expert guide shares fascinating insights int the thriving mangrve ecsystem. The jurney culminates at a breathtaking beach, where the natural lazy river, guided by the ebb and flw f tides, prvides a tranquil and unfrgettable experience.
Get n bard and captain yur wn Hydrbike and discver the beauty f Man ’War Cay with ur unguided rentals, which ffer a unique and ec-friendly way t explre the stunning bay. Pedal yur way thrugh crystal-clear waters and immerse yurself in the breathtaking scenery. While wildlife sightings are nt guaranteed, the bay is a natural habitat fr diverse marine life, prviding the pssibility f encuntering sea turtles, lemn sharks and an array f fascinating creatures. Take in the panramic views as yu venture t the mesmerizing sandbar, creating memries f a day filled with adventure and the wnders f nature.
TOUR PRICING AND INCLUSIONS
Price Per Persn: $150
Tur Times: 9am-11am r 12 nn-2pm
Meet at Ferry Bridge
(Please let us knw if yu require a pickup when bking this tur)
What t bring:
Shrts r smething t keep yu cmfrtable n the seat
Cash
Phne r Actin Camera
Sunscreen
Insect Repellent
Hw fast can I g?
Average speed is 2 mph, it can g up t 6-7 mph.
Hw much weight can it hld?
400lbs
We lk frward t riding with yu n this memrable experience! Availability changes daily, please bk t reserve yur tur tday!
What can turists expect during the guided Hydrbike tur?
A. A guaranteed encunter with dlphins.
B. An in - depth explratin f the deep - sea ecsystem.
C. A chance t learn abut the mangrve ecsystem frm an expert guide.
D. A high - speed adventure thrugh the mangrves.
22. What shuld turists bring with them fr the tur?
A. A swimsuit.
B. A map f the bay.
C. Sunscreen and insect repellent.
D. Fd and drinks fr the jurney.
23. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce a new way f transprtatin.
B. T advertise a Hydrbike tur.
C. T describe the beauty f Man ’War Cay.
D. T teach peple hw t ride a Hydrbike.
【答案】21.C 22.C 23.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍Man ’War Cay提供2小时的导览或非导览式水上自行车之旅。
21.答案:C
解析:根据 “As yu leisurely navigate thrugh the shallw, picturesque waters, ur expert guide shares fascinating insights int the thriving mangrve ecsystem.” 可知,在有导游的水上自行车之旅中,游客有机会从专业导游那里了解红树林生态系统,C 选项正确。A 选项,文中提到海豚很难见到,并非能保证见到;B 选项,探索的是浅水区红树林生态系统,不是深海;D 选项,是悠闲的旅程,不是高速冒险。
22.答案:C
解析:根据文章“What t bring”部分的内容,游客应该携带的物品包括短裤(或让座位舒适的东西)、现金、手机或运动相机、防晒霜和驱虫剂。因此,选项C“防晒霜和驱虫剂”是正确的。
23. 答案:B
解析:文章主要介绍了水上自行车之旅的亮点、价格、时间安排、集合地点以及需要携带的物品等信息,目的是宣传这次旅行。因此,选项B“为了宣传一次水上自行车之旅”是正确的。。
B
A whale shark under the waves caught in a ray f sunlight, a snw lepard (豹) mving frward with its eyes lcked n yurs–these images culd easily be mistaken fr phtgraphs, but in fact they were captured by a paintbrush.
British artist Sphie Green ften creates paintings f endangered animal species. With a fllwing f ver 115, 000 n a scial platfrm, she’s nt ding s badly.
Last year, ne f Green’s wrks was auctined (拍卖) at the Ryal Gegraphical Sciety in Lndn. It was a painting f a chimp (黑猩猩), called Wunda, which had been rescued frm a illegal trade by the Jane Gdall Institute in the Republic f Cng. When Wunda arrived at the institute, she was in desperate need f medical attentin, but since receiving treatment, she has made a full recvery and nw lives in an island reserve.
Prfits frm all Green’s artwrks ges twards funding a range f prjects, frm shark and turtle research t cnservatin fr African land mammals.
As a child, Green was diagnsed (诊断) with selective-mutism — a frm f anxiety, meaning she wuldn’t speak in class r t her teachers. Cnsequently, she bathed herself in nature. Green believed painting can be mre effective than phtgraphy, because it affrds mre cntrl ver the cmpsitin. “If yu want the animal t be lking directly int yur eyes, then yu can d that,” she said.
Green’s prcess differs frm piece t piece. She ften finds images fr inspiratin everywhere, smetimes using phtgraphs captured by herself r her friends, and smetimes surfing the Internet t find images f the creature she wants t paint. Often, the final piece cmes frm a cmbinatin f several images.
Her gal is t encurage actin frm peple wh view the artwrk. “If yu’ve lked int the animal’s eyes, I think it’s much harder t frget that there’s s much ging n in the wrld right nw and s many animals that need ur help,” Green said.
24.What des the authr start the text with?
A.Phtgraphs f animals.
B.Excellence f Green’s wrks.
C.Limitatins f Green’s wrks.
D.Impacts f animal-fcused paintings.
25.Why is Green’s painting abut a rescued chimp mentined?
A.T stress her envirnmental awareness.
B.T display the main theme f her wrks.
C.T encurage peple t supprt the auctin.
D.T shw her cntributin t prtecting animals.
26.What d we knw abut Green’s art-making prcess?
A.She ften turns t thers fr help.
B.She mainly relies n nline infrmatin.
C.She bserves real animals t get inspiratin.
D.She cmbines different images int her wrk.
27.What des Green mean in the last paragraph?
A.Criticizing peple fr ignring the endangered animals.
B.Emphasizing the imprtance f eye cntact with animals.
C.Highlighting the emtinal impact f the wrk n viewers.
D.Shwing her paintings are mre realistic than phtgraphs.
【答案】24.B 25.D 26.D 27.C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。英国艺术家Sphie Green擅长绘制濒危动物画作,其逼真的艺术风格吸引超过11.5万社交媒体粉丝。她通过拍卖作品为动物保护筹集资金,旨在唤起公众对濒危物种的关注与行动。
24.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A whale shark under the waves caught in a ray f sunlight, a snw lepard (豹) mving frward with its eyes lcked n yurs–these images culd easily be mistaken fr phtgraphs, but in fact they were captured by a paintbrush. (一条鲸鲨在海浪下被阳光捕捉到,一只雪豹正向前移动,眼睛紧盯着你——这些图像很容易被误认为是照片,但事实上它们是用画笔拍摄的。)”可知,作者开篇描述了阳光照射下海浪中的鲸鲨、眼神锁定你的雪豹等画面,这些画面极易被误认为是照片,但实际上是由画笔绘制的,通过这些描述展现了Sphie Green作品的精湛,让人误以为是照片。故选B。
25.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Last year, ne f Green’s wrks was auctined (拍卖) at the Ryal Gegraphical Sciety in Lndn. It was a painting f a chimp (黑猩猩), called Wunda, which had been rescued frm a illegal trade by the Jane Gdall Institute in the Republic f Cng. (去年,Green的一件作品在伦敦皇家地理学会拍卖。这是一幅名为Wunda的黑猩猩的画,它是由刚果共和国的珍·古道尔研究所从非法贸易中救出的。)”和第四段“Prfits frm all Green’s artwrks ges twards funding a range f prjects, frm shark and turtle research t cnservatin fr African land mammals. (Green所有艺术品的利润都用于资助一系列项目,从鲨鱼和海龟研究到非洲陆地哺乳动物的保护。)”可知,Green画的这只获救的黑猩猩作品被拍卖,且她所有作品的收益都用于资助一系列保护动物的项目,所以提到这幅画是为了展示她对保护动物所做出的贡献。故选D。
26.细节理解题。根据文章第六段“Green’s prcess differs frm piece t piece. She ften finds images fr inspiratin everywhere, smetimes using phtgraphs captured by herself r her friends, and smetimes surfing the Internet t find images f the creature she wants t paint. Often, the final piece cmes frm a cmbinatin f several images. (Green的工艺各不相同。她经常在任何地方找到灵感的图像,有时使用自己或朋友拍摄的照片,有时上网寻找她想画的生物的图像。通常,最终的作品来自几幅图像的组合。)”可知,Green的创作过程因作品而异,她会将不同的图像融入到她的作品中。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Her gal is t encurage actin frm peple wh view the artwrk. “If yu’ve lked int the animal’s eyes, I think it’s much harder t frget that there’s s much ging n in the wrld right nw and s many animals that need ur help,” Green said. (她的目标是鼓励观看艺术品的人采取行动。Green说:“如果你看着动物的眼睛,我认为很难忘记现在世界上发生了很多事情,有很多动物需要我们的帮助。”。)”可知,通过观看动物的眼睛,观众可以感受到作品背后的情感,并意识到世界上的动物需要帮助,这强调了她的作品对观众的情感影响,让观众更能感受到保护动物的紧迫性,从而采取行动。故选C。
C
Over the last decade, the majrity f businesses have changed t cashless transactins (交易). This shift t a subscriptin-based ecnmy has been seen as a win-win fr businesses and cnsumers alike, ffering predictable incme streams fr cmpanies and user cnvenience. Hwever, it seems that the cnsumers may nt be benefiting as much as we think.
At its cre, the subscriptin mdel is ecnmically advantageus fr businesses. It transfrms unpredictable purchases int steady incme. This predictability is gld fr cmpanies, enabling better financial planning, investment, and grwth strategies. Fr startups and established businesses alike, the allure f a subscriptin mdel lies in its ability t fster custmer lyalty and generate cnsistent cash flw, elements crucial fr survival and expansin in cmpetitive markets.
Fr cnsumers, recgnizing the negative effects f the subscriptin mdel requires a deeper understanding f its impact n spending behavir, particularly in the cntext f digital transactins. This mdel influences hw cnsumers perceive and engage with their spending. The transitin frm traditinal ne-time purchases t a subscriptin-based apprach capitalizes n the less tangible nature f digital payments, which can ften lead t increased cnsumer spending.
This prblem wrsens in the cntext f subscriptin services, where cnsumers typically frget their subscriptins due t autmated payments. Subscriptins tend t use the psychlgical principle f “set it and frget it.” This aspect is particularly beneficial fr cmpanies as it reduces churn rates (流失率) and increases custmer lifetime value while allwing targeted marketing that further enhances prfitability. Hwever, this negatively impacts the cnsumers and it is easy fr cmpanies t raise prices withut us fully realizing it.
Subscriptin culture has reshaped cnsumer behavir and financial habits with a cmbinatin f cnvenience and cntinuus access. Althugh these services ffer a steady incme mdel fr businesses, they pse a risk f unnticed financial lss, especially fr peple with budget cnstraints. The slutin lies in users’ carefully managing subscriptins and ensuring that their chsen services prvide nging value rather than serving as silent financial stress.
28.What des the underlined wrd “allure” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A.Principle.B.Precnditin.C.Attractin.D.Challenge.
29.What disadvantage f cashless transactins is mentined?
A.The pssibility f verspending.B.The damage t individual credit.
C.The dependence n nline banking.D.The difficulty in withdrawing the payment.
30.What is mst likely t be the authr’s advice?
A.Seek legal help when necessary.B.Manage subscriptins with care.
C.Keep track f the businesses clsely.D.Cancel autmated payment n the phne.
31.What is the authr’s attitude tward the subscriptin-based ecnmy?
A.Objective.B.Dubtful.C.Optimistic.D.Critical.
【答案】28.C 29.A 30.B 31.A
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了无现金交易和订阅制经济对企业和消费者的影响,指出虽然这种模式对企业有诸多好处,但消费者可能并未如我们所想的那样受益,甚至可能面临过度消费的风险。
28.词句猜测题。根据第二段中“It transfrms unpredictable purchases int steady incme. This predictability is gld fr cmpanies, enabling better financial planning, investment, and grwth strategies.(它将不可预测的购买转化为稳定的收入。这种可预测性对公司来说是金子,可以使公司更好地进行财务规划、投资和增长战略)”和划线词所在句“fr startups and established businesses alike, the allure f a subscriptin mdel lies in its ability t fster custmer lyalty and generate cnsistent cash flw, elements crucial fr survival and expansin in cmpetitive markets.(对于初创企业和成熟企业来说,订阅模式的allure在于它能够培养客户忠诚度并产生稳定的现金流,这是在竞争激烈的市场中生存和扩张的关键因素)”可知,订阅模式对公司有很多好处,所以对公司很有“吸引力”。由此可推知,划线词allure意为“吸引力”,与Attractin同义。故选C项。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段中“This mdel influences hw cnsumers perceive and engage with their spending. The transitin frm traditinal ne-time purchases t a subscriptin-based apprach capitalizes n the less tangible nature f digital payments, which can ften lead t increased cnsumer spending.(这种模式影响了消费者对消费的理解和参与方式。从传统的一次性购买过渡到基于订阅的方式,利用了数字支付较不具体的特性,这往往会导致消费者支出增加)”可知,无现金交易的缺点是可能导致过度消费。故选A项。
30.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The slutin lies in users’ carefully managing subscriptins and ensuring that their chsen services prvide nging value rather than serving as silent financial stress.(解决方案在于用户要仔细管理订阅,并确保他们选择的服务能提供持续的价值,而不是成为无声的财务压力)”可知,作者最有可能给出的建议是谨慎管理订阅。故选B项。
31.推理判断题。通读全文,结合第一段中“Over the last decade, the majrity f businesses have changed t cashless transactins (交易). This shift t a subscriptin-based ecnmy has been seen as a win-win fr businesses and cnsumers alike, ffering predictable incme streams fr cmpanies and user cnvenience. Hwever, it seems that the cnsumers may nt be benefiting as much as we think.(在过去的十年里,大多数企业已经转变为无现金交易。这种向订阅制经济的转变被视为对企业和消费者都有利的双赢,为公司提供可预测的收入流,并为用户提供便利。然而,消费者似乎并没有像我们想象的那样受益良多)”可知,作者客观地分析了订阅制经济对企业和消费者的影响,既指出了其对企业的好处,也指出了消费者可能面临的问题,由此可推知,作者对订阅制经济持客观态度。故选A项。
D
The apprach is an early example f “self-healing grid (输电网)” technlgy, which uses AI t detect and repair prblems such as pwer cuts autnmusly and withut human interventin when issues ccur, such as strm-damaged pwer lines. Althugh further research is needed befre this system can be implemented and scaled t real-wrld pwer grids, it is still an exciting develpment fr the natin’s trubled pwer grid, accrding t researchers.
Pwer grids wrldwide face challenges frm increasing extreme weather events, cyberattacks, and rising demand. Therefre, it’s crucial t develp tls that mdernize the system and make it mre resilient (有适应力的) against future pwer cuts. The Nrth American grid is a vast, cmplex netwrk f transmissin and distributin lines, generatin facilities, and transfrmers that inefficiently delivers electricity frm pwer surces t cnsumers.
Using varius scenaris in test netwrks, the research team demnstrated that its slutin can autmatically identify alternative rutes t transfer electricity t users befre a pwer cut ccurs. Once trained, the AI-driven system can rerute electrical flw in micrsecnds, vastly utpacing current prcesses invlving classical engineering techniques r human interventin, which can take minutes t hurs.
Their gal is t quickly find the best path t send pwer t the majrity f users. They use machine learning algrithms n graphs t understand cmplex relatinships in pwer netwrks. This helps them see hw cmpnents are cnnected and hw electricity flws. They als rely n reinfrcement learning, where a virtual agent is psitined in a simulatin (模拟) envirnment f the real prblem — t systematically play ut scenaris and prgressively learn frm this experience. An example f knwledge gained frm such experience wuld be if a line fault blcks electricity, the system can rearrange using switches and draw pwer frm neighburing surces, like slar panels r batteries n a university campus r business.
After fcusing n preventing pwer cuts, the researchers nw aim t develp similar technlgy t repair and restre the grid fllwing disruptins, like thse caused by natural hazards.
32.Why is the Nrth American grid mentined in Paragraph 2?
A.T shwcase the necessity fr grid mdernizatin.
B.T illustrate the cmplexity f mdern pwer netwrks.
C.T emphasize its unique challenges nt fund elsewhere.
D.T shw it has adpted “self-healing grid” technlgy.
33.What is the advantage f the self-healing grid system?
A.It allws the pwer grid t generate mre electricity.
B.It invlves necessary classical engineering techniques.
C.It autmatically transfers electricity t users n demand.
D.It significantly quickens the prcess f reruting electricity.
34.Hw might the system handle a line fault blcking electricity?
A.By waiting fr human interventin.
B.By getting rid f slar panels and batteries.
C.By redirecting and using pwer frm nearby surces.
D.By using a traditinal pwer distributin mapping system.
35.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Grid Mdernizatin: A Rad t Self Healing
B.Self-Healing Grid Technlgy: Full f Ptential
C.Al-Driven Reruting: Key t Energy-Efficiency
D.Al: Preventing Pwer Cuts with Machine Learning
【答案】32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了研究人员开发了一种使用AI技术的“自愈电网”技术,能够自动检测和修复电力故障,如暴风雨损坏的电线。该技术在测试网络中表现出色,能迅速重新分配电力流向,尽管在将这个系统应用于实际电网之前还需要进一步的研究,但研究人员表示,这对于国家问题重重的电网来说仍然是一个令人兴奋的进展。
32.推理判断题。根据第二段“Pwer grids wrldwide face challenges frm increasing extreme weather events, cyberattacks, and rising demand. Therefre, it’s crucial t develp tls that mdernize the system and make it mre resilient (有适应力的) against future pwer cuts. (全球电网面临极端天气事件增多、网络攻击和需求上升等挑战。因此,开发现代化工具以增强系统对未来断电的适应力至关重要)”可知,提及北美电网是以此为例,呼应上文,表明更新电网的必要性。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段“Once trained, the AI-driven system can rerute electrical flw in micrsecnds, vastly utpacing current prcesses invlving classical engineering techniques r human interventin, which can take minutes t hurs. (一旦经过训练,这个由AI驱动的系统可以在微秒内重新路由电流,在速度上大大超过当前涉及传统工程技术或人为干预的流程,这些流程可能需要几分钟到几小时)”可知,自愈电网的优势在于它显著加快了重新路由电力的过程。故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据第四段“An example f knwledge gained frm such experience wuld be if a line fault blcks electricity, the system can rearrange using switches and draw pwer frm neighburing surces, like slar panels r batteries n a university campus r business. (从这样的经验中获得的一个例子是,如果线路故障导致电力中断,系统可以通过开关重新配置,并从邻近来源获取电力,比如大学校园或企业上的太阳能电池板或电池)”可知,当系统处理线路故障阻断电力时,它会通过重定向和使用附近来源的电力来应对。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。根据第一段“The apprach is an early example f “self-healing grid (输电网)” technlgy, which uses AI t detect and repair prblems such as pwer cuts autnmusly and withut human interventin when issues ccur, such as strm-damaged pwer lines.(这种方法是“自我修复电网”技术的早期例子,该技术利用人工智能自动检测和修复停电等问题,并且在风暴损坏电线等问题发生时无需人工干预)”结合本文介绍了研究人员开发了一种使用AI技术的“自愈电网”技术,能够自动检测和修复电力故障,如暴风雨损坏的电线。该技术在测试网络中表现出色,能迅速重新分配电力流向,尽管在将这个系统应用于实际电网之前还需要进一步的研究,但研究人员表示,这对于国家问题重重的电网来说仍然是一个令人兴奋的进展。故B选项“自愈电网技术:潜力巨大”最符合文章标题。故选B。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu’re standing in line at the grcery stre r waiting fr an elevatr. Yu have n mre than a minute t kill. And yet, befre yu’ve even realized what yu’re ding, yu’ve pulled ut yur phne and have begun t mindlessly scrll (滚屏) thrugh apps.
36 Research suggests plenty f peple d the same thing. Only 11% f peple's smartphne checks were in respnse t a ntificatin. Fr the rest f the time, they checked their phnes ttally unplanned, ften withut thinking thrugh why they were ding it. We' re s used t cnstant stimulatin that we feel uncmfrtable when we’re nt ding anything, even fr just a few secnds.
Our brains are hardwired t seek ut rewards like knwledge, entertainment, and scial cnnectin. All f thse things were much harder t find befre we had tiny cmputers at ur fingertips. Nw we d. Our phnes are basically all-yu-can-eat buffets fr ur brains, endlessly and easily serving up the things they want. 37
A quick phne check prbably isn't ding yur brain any real harm. 38 Over time, cnstant scrlling culd have a negative effect n yur jb perfrmance, relatinships, sleep, and pssibly even physical safety, if yu’re ding things like checking yur phne while yu walk r drive. 39 When yu give in t yur urges and check yur phne, then feel guilty abut it, the feeling f failure adds shame t injury.
If yu want t break the habit f cnstant checking, yu’ll have t wrk at it. Building awareness is a gd way. 40 Fr example, next time yu catch yurself scrlling thrugh shrt vides withut even absrbing the cntent, think abut whether yu really want t be n yur phne, r yu are just putting ff a less-fun task.
A.Checking yur phne is ften autmatic.
B.There's als a mental-health element t cnsider.
C.Of curse ur minds can't help but feed themselves.
D.Start ging withut yur phne fr set perids f time.
E.The urge t check yur phne is ften related t stress relief.
F.Take a mment t ask yurself what is driving yur behavir.
G.But it's als wrth cnsidering hw all thse little checks add up.
【答案】36.A 37.C 38.G 39.B 40.F
【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了无意识看手机的现象、原因和改正措施。
36.根据下文“Research suggests plenty f peple d the same thing. Only 11% f peple's smartphne checks were in respnse t a ntificatin. Fr the rest f the time, they checked their phnes ttally unplanned, ften withut thinking thrugh why they were ding it.(研究表明,很多人都会做同样的事情。只有11%的人查看智能手机是为了回应通知。在其他时间里,他们完全没有计划地查看手机,通常也没有想过自己为什么这么做)”可知,本段主要将看手机是无意识的。故A选项“查看手机通常是无意识的”切题,适合为本段的标题。故选A项。
37.根据上文“Our brains are hardwired t seek ut rewards like knwledge, entertainment, and scial cnnectin. All f thse things were much harder t find befre we had tiny cmputers at ur fingertips. Nw we d. Our phnes are basically all-yu-can-eat buffets fr ur brains, endlessly and easily serving up the things they want.(我们的大脑天生就会寻求知识、娱乐和社会联系等奖励。在我们指尖上有微型电脑之前,所有这些东西都很难找到。现在我们知道了。我们的手机基本上是我们大脑的自助餐,没完没了地、轻松地提供它们想要的东西)”可知,选项承接上文总结大脑的自我功能。故C选项“当然,我们的大脑会情不自禁地养活自己”切题。故选C项。
38.根据上文“A quick phne check prbably isn't ding yur brain any real harm.(快速查看一下电话可能不会对你的大脑造成任何真正的伤害)”根据下文“Over time, cnstant scrlling culd have a negative effect n yur jb perfrmance, relatinships, sleep, and pssibly even physical safety, if yu’re ding things like checking yur phne while yu walk r drive.(随着时间的推移,如果你在走路或开车的时候看手机,持续的滚动屏幕可能会对你的工作表现、人际关系、睡眠甚至人身安全产生负面影响)”可知,选项与上文为转折关系且承接下文说明量的积累会产生负面的影响。故G选项“但同样值得考虑的是,所有这些小的查看加起来是多少”切题。故选G项。
39.根据下文“When yu give in t yur urges and check yur phne, then feel guilty abut it, the feeling f failure adds shame t injury.(当你屈服于你的欲望,查看你的手机,然后感到内疚,失败的感觉增加了伤害的羞耻)”可知,选项承接下文说明另一个考虑因素是心理健康。故B选项“还有一个心理健康因素需要考虑”切题。故选B项。
40.根据下文“Fr example, next time yu catch yurself scrlling thrugh shrt vides withut even absrbing the cntent, think abut whether yu really want t be n yur phne, r yu are just putting ff a less-fun task.(例如,下次当你发现自己在浏览短视频时,甚至没有吸收内容,想想你是真的想玩手机,还是你只是在推迟一个不那么有趣的任务)”可知,下文通过具体实例说明上文要反思自己的行为。故F选项“花点时间问问自己是什么驱使着你的行为”切题,与下文话题一致。故选F项。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cld, rainy day, and I had n desire t drive up the winding muntain rad t my daughter Carlyn’s huse. But she 41 that I cme t see smething at the tp f the muntain.
S here I was, 42 making the tw-hur jurney thrugh thick fg. Nthing culd be wrth this, I thught as I 43 alng the dangerus highway.
Turning dwn a narrw track, we 44 and gt ut. We walked alng a path that was thick with ld pine needles. Huge black-green evergreens (常青树) 45 ver us. Gradually, the peace and silence f the place began t 46 my mind.
Then we turned a crner and stpped at the tp f the muntain and I was entirely held in 47 . There acrss fields and valleys were rivers f fully-pened yellw flwers frm the light ne t the mst brilliant. It lked as thugh the sun had tipped ver and 48 the muntainside in gld.
49 ccurred t my mind. Wh created such beauty? Hw? When? As we apprached the huse that std in the center f the prperty, we saw a 50 that read: “Answers t the Questins I Knw Yu Are Asking.” The first answer was: “One Wman —Tw Hands, Tw Feet and Very Little Brain.” The secnd was: “ 51 at a Time.” The third: “Started in 1958.”
As we drve hme, I was s mved by what we had seen that I culd 52 speak. “She changed the wrld,” I finally said, “ne small plant at a time. She started almst 40 years ag, prbably just the 53 f an idea, but she kept at it.”
The wnder f it wuld nt let me g. “Imagine,” I said, “if I’d had a dream and 54 it, just a little bit every day, what might I have accmplished?” Carlyn lked at me sideways, smiling. “Start tmrrw,” she said, “ 55 yet, start tday.”
41.A.askedB.insistedC.cmmandedD.predicted
42.A.unwillinglyB.undubtedlyC.unknwinglyD.unexpectedly
43.A.walkedB.wanderedC.inchedD.fled
44.A.turned upB.stepped dwnC.lked upD.pulled ver
45.A.greetedB.tweredC.reachedD.flwed
46.A.admitB.slipC.fillD.read
47.A.amazementB.curisityC.amusementD.cnfusin
48.A.pushedB.mvedC.swungD.bathed
49.A.QuestinsB.IdeasC.PrblemsD.Requests
50.A.signalB.symblC.symptmD.sign
51.A.EachB.SmeC.OneD.That
52.A.surelyB.barelyC.mstlyD.instantly
53.A.beginningB.intentinC.endingD.shrtage
54.A.set ffB.wrked utC.set dwnD.wrked at
55.A.LaterB.BetterC.HappierD.Harder
【答案】
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.D 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者跟女儿来到山顶,看到满山的鲜花,作者被眼前的景色惊呆了。得知这是一位女士多年努力的结果,作者感受颇深:如果我有一个梦想,并为之努力,每天努力一点,我会取得什么样的成就呢?
41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但她坚持要我来看山顶上的东西。A. asked问;B. insisted坚持;C. cmmanded命令;D. predicted预测。根据上文的“I had n desire t drive up the winding muntain rad t my daughter Carlyn’s huse.”和空格前的but可知,肯定是女儿的坚持才让作者跟女儿去山顶。再由下文的cme可知,cme前面省略了shuld,所以空格处应该用cmmand或insist,根据作者和女儿的身份关系以及句意,此处不能用cmmand。故选B项。
42.考查副词词义辨析。句意:所以我来到这里,不情愿地在浓雾中进行两小时的旅行。A. unwillingly不情愿地;B. undubtedly毫无疑问地;C. unknwingly不知不觉地;D. unexpectedly出乎意料地。根据下文的“Nthing culd be wrth this, I thught as I ___3___ alng the dangerus highway.”可知,作者是不情愿来这儿的。故选A项。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我在危险的公路上缓慢前行时,我想,没有什么值得这样做了。A. walked步行;B. wandered游荡;C. inched缓慢移动;D. fled逃离。根据下文的“the dangerus highway”可知,公路很危险,所以作者在路上开得很慢。故选C项。
44.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们拐进一条狭窄的小路,把车停在路边,下了车。A. turned up出现;B. stepped dwn退下;C. lked up查阅;D. pulled ver靠边停车。根据下文的“gt ut”可知,作者把车停下了。故选D项。
45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:巨大的墨绿色常青树高耸在我们头顶。A. greeted打招呼;B. twered高于,屹立;C. reached到达;D. flwed流动。根据句意和下文的“ver us”可知,这些树是高耸在我们头顶上。故选B项。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:渐渐地,这个地方的平静和寂静开始充斥着我的脑海。A. admit承认;B. slip滑动;C. fill填充;D. read读取。根据后文“my mind”可知,此处是指这个地方的平静和寂静开始充斥着我的脑海。故选C项。
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后我们拐了个弯,停在山顶上,我完全被惊呆了。A. amazement惊讶;B. curisity好奇心;C. amusement娱乐;D. cnfusin混乱。根据后文“There acrss fields and valleys were rivers f fully-pened yellw flwers frm the light ne t the mst brilliant. It lked as thugh the sun had tipped ver and ___8___ the muntainside in gld.”可知,作者被这儿的景色惊呆了。故选A项。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:看起来就像太阳翻了过来,把山腰沐浴在金色之中。A. pushed推动;B. mved移动;C. swung摆动;D. bathed沐浴。根据上文的“tip ver”和下文的“in gld”可知,此处指山坡阳光沐浴着。故选D项。
49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的脑子里出现了一些问题。A. Questins问题;B. Ideas想法;C. Prblems麻烦;D. Requests请求。根据下文的“Wh created such beauty? Hw? When?”可知,作者脑中出现了一些问题,应用questins。故选A项。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们走近位于庄园中心的房子时,看到一块牌子上写着:“我知道你们在问的问题的答案。”A. signal信号;B. symbl符号;C. symptm症状;D. sign标牌。根据后文“that read: “Answers t the Questins I Knw Yu Are Asking.” The first answer was: “One Wman—Tw Hands, Tw Feet and Very Little Brain.””可知,此处说的应该是标牌上的内容。故选D项。
51.考查限定词词义辨析。句意:第二个(答案)是:“一次一棵”。A. Each每个;B. Sme一些;C. One一个;D. That那个。根据下一段的“ne small plant at a time.”可知,此处指的是每次种一棵。故选C项。
52.考查副词词义辨析。句意:在开车回家的路上,我被眼前的景象感动得几乎说不出话来。A. surely当然;B. barely几乎不;C. mstly主要地;D. instantly立即。根据上文的“As we drve hme, I was s mved by what we had seen that”可知,作者感动得几乎说不出话来。故选B项。
53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她大约在40年前就开始了,可能开始只是一个想法,但她坚持了下来。A. beginning开始;B. intentin意图;C. ending结束;D. shrtage缺乏。根据句意和句中的“started”以及“kept at it”可知,此处指的是可能开始只是一个想法,但她坚持了下来。故选A项。
54.考查动词短语辨析。句意:“想象一下,”我说,“如果我有一个梦想,并为之努力,每天努力一点,我会取得什么样的成就呢?”A. set ff出发;B. wrked ut制定;C. set dwn放下;D. wrked at致力于。句中的it指的是上文的dream,wrk at the dream指的是“为梦想而努力”。故选D项。
55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“明天开始,”她说,“今天就开始更好。”A. Later稍后;B. Better好的;C. Happier更快乐的;D. Harder更困难的。根据上文的“Start tmrrw”和空格后的“start tday”可知,此处是说今天开始更好,所以应该用better yet(更好的是)。故选B项。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(原创)
A Yangge flk dance perfrmed by rbts during the Spring Festival Gala f the Year f the Snake n Tuesday night has vwed users f sme verseas scial media, as the perfrmance, 56 (use) an innvative apprach, cmbined cultural heritage with cutting-edge technlgy.
In the perfrmance directed by famus Chinese directr Zhang Yimu, 16 rbts prduced by Chinese rbtics cmpany Unitree, 57 (dress) in nrtheastern Chinese style flral padded jackets, perfrmed tgether with 58 (dance)frm China's Xinjiang Art Institute. The humanid rbts can nt nly smthly twist their waists and mimic(模仿) human leg-kicking mvements, 59 als spin handkerchiefs, displaying extremely skilful actins.
The innvative perfrmance 60 (have) impressed many netizens n verseas scial media platfrms. "Hnestly the full thing is actually quite impressive," ne netizen said n Reddit. "I’ve watched the full dance and the way the rbt spins thse handkerchiefs 61 (be)really impressive," anther ne psted. "I actually think it's kind f cl. The mre yu integrate technlgy int life, the 62 (easy)it is t get peple t accept it," anther ne said.
Thse 63 put n the perfrmance n the stage f the Spring Festival Gala were Unitree H1, a humanid rbt prduct f Unitree. The rbts use AI-driven full-bdy mtin cntrl technlgy, capable 64 achieving a maximum jint trque f 360 N・m. Cupled with 360° panramic(全景的) depth perceptin technlgy, they can 65 (precise) grasp every mvement in surrundings. Mrever, thrugh advanced AI algrithms, they can perfectly "understand" music, adjusting mvements in real-time accrding t the music.
答案:using
解析:句中已有谓语动词 cmbined,此处 use 要用非谓语动词形式。perfrmance 与 use 是主动关系,所以用现在分词 using 作方式状语,表示 “通过使用创新的方法”。
答案:dressed
解析:dress 表示 “给…… 穿衣”,常用搭配是 be dressed in,此处用过去分词 dressed 作后置定语,修饰 16 rbts ,表示 “穿着东北风格花棉袄的机器人”。
答案:dancers
解析:根据语境,这里是机器人和来自新疆艺术学院的 “舞者” 一起表演,dance 的名词形式 dancer 表示 “舞者”,此处应用复数 dancers。
答案:but
解析:nt als... 是固定搭配,表示 “不但…… 而且……”,所以填 but,用于连接两个并列的动作。
答案:has
解析:主语是 The innvative perfrmance,为单数概念,且根据语境,这里强调对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时,所以助动词用 has。
答案:is
解析:主语是 the way,是单数,句子描述的是一般事实,用一般现在时,所以 be 动词用 is。
答案:easier
解析:“the + 比较级,the + 比较级” 表示 “越……,越……”,easy 的比较级是 easier,所以此处填 easier。
答案:wh/that
解析:这是一个定语从句,先行词是 Thse(那些人,这里指机器人,拟人化表达),在从句中作主语,指人,所以用关系代词 wh/that 引导定语从句。
答案:f
解析:be capable f 是固定搭配,表示 “能够……,有…… 能力”,所以填 f。
答案:precisely
解析:修饰动词 grasp 要用副词,precise 的副词形式是 precisely,表示 “精确地”,所以填 precisely。
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校英语角举办了主题为“Making Self-management a Way f Life”的演讲比赛。请写一篇演讲稿参赛,内容包括:
1. 你的理解;
2. 你的建议;
3. 你的号召。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Gd afternn, everyne. Tday, I want t talk abut self-management. It is nt a buzzwrd but a lifestyle that many peple strive fr. In my perspective, self-management cvers cnscius cntrl ver ur thughts and behavirs, s as t make ur days purpseful and fulfilling.
Then hw t manage urselves prperly? T begin with, make a t-d list and establish pririties. Only if we keep a sense f prprtin can we be mre efficient. Mrever, deadlines shuld be set t help us stay fcused. Meanwhile, it’s recmmended that we shuld set aside time fr self-reflectin t gain persnal grwth.
It’s prime time t make self-management a new lifestyle, Tgether, let us embark n the jurney f self-management and self-discipline!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的演讲稿。要求考生写一篇演讲稿参加学校英语角举办的主题为“Making Self-management a Way f Life”的演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
争取:strive fr→ fight fr
首先:t begin with→ first f all
此外:mrever→ what’s mre
与此同时:meanwhile→ at the same time
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In my perspective, self-management cvers cnscius cntrl ver ur thughts and behavirs, s as t make ur days purpseful and fulfilling.
拓展句:In my perspective, self-management cvers cnscius cntrl ver ur thughts and behavirs, s that we can make ur days purpseful and fulfilling.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It is nt a buzzwrd but a lifestyle that many peple strive fr.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Meanwhile, it’s recmmended that we shuld set aside time fr self-reflectin t gain persnal grwth.(运用了that引导的主语从句)
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
During my high schl years, I always fund mathematics a difficult subject. Mathematics prblems such as numbers and equatins seemed like puzzles I culd never slve. I ften stayed behind after class t ask my math teacher, Mrs Jhnsn, fr help. Despite her reputatin fr being very strict, she was incredibly dedicated t helping her students make prgress.
One afternn, Mrs Jhnsn suggested I jin the schl math club. I laughed at the suggestin, thinking it was smewhat absurd. Hw culd I, wh barely understd basic algebra, pssibly benefit frm being in a club filled with math enthusiasts? Yet, she was serius. She believed that being surrunded by thers wh were passinate abut math might activate a similar passin in me, and then imprve my perfrmance in the subject.
Reluctantly, I attended my first math club meeting. It was intimidating at first, but the club members were welcme, and the activities were surprisingly engaging. We tackled mathematical puzzles, helped each ther with hmewrk, and even participated in friendly cmpetitins. Mrs Jhnsn ften stayed late t help us wrk thrugh particularly tugh prblems, and she always encuraged us t think critically and creatively.
As time prgressed, I fund myself lking frward t thse Wednesday afternn math club meetings. My understanding f math cncepts deepened, and I began t enjy the challenge f slving cmplex mathematics prblems. My grades started t imprve, slwly at first, then mre cnsistently. Mre imprtantly, I was lsing my fear f math. It was n lnger a subject t endure but a challenge t cnquer. Mrs Jhnsn’s faith in me had nt nly helped my academic skills but had als given me a new cnfidence in my ability t learn.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Several mnths later, everyne culd see the significant prgress I had made, nt just in my grades, but in my entire apprach t learning mathematics.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At the end f the schl year, during the last meeting f the math club, Mrs Jhnsn made a special annuncement.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Several mnths later, everyne culd see the significant prgress I had made, nt just in my grades, but in my entire apprach t learning mathematics. I was actively participating in class, slving cmplex equatins that I had seen unable t understand befre. The fear that had cluded my perceptin f math was replaced by a genuine excitement fr every new tpic we cvered. I even began t stay after ur regular sessins t discuss advanced prblems with Mrs Jhnsn, seeking ut challenges that wuld have been t much fr me t handle befre.
At the end f the schl year, during the last meeting f the math club, Mrs Jhnsn made a special annuncement. As she called me t the frnt f the rm, she handed me a certificate fr “Mst Outstanding Cntributin”. The rm erupted in applause. She praised me fr sticking with my dream and fr changing int nt nly a great math student but als smene wh encurages thers. Her acknwledgment cnfirmed my newfund passin and dedicatin t a subject that nce seemed uncnquerable, underscring an incredible year f academic and persnal grwth.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,本文主要讲述了作者在高中时期,原本对数学感到困难重重,但在数学老师Jhnsn夫人的鼓励和建议下,加入了学校的数学俱乐部。通过参与俱乐部的活动和与其他数学爱好者的交流,作者逐渐克服了对数学的恐惧,对数学产生了兴趣,数学成绩也有了显著提升。最终,在学年结束时,作者因在数学俱乐部的突出贡献而获得表彰。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“几个月后,每个人都能看到我取得的巨大进步,不仅是在成绩上,而且在我学习数学的整个方法上。”可知,第一段可描写作者在数学上的显著进步,从害怕数学到积极参与课堂,解决复杂的方程,并表现出对新话题的真正兴奋。
②由第二段首句内容“在学年结束时,在数学俱乐部的最后一次会议上,Jhnsn夫人做了一个特别的宣布。”可知,第二段可描写讲述了学年结束时,在数学俱乐部会议上,Jhnsn夫人宣布作者获得“突出贡献奖”,并赞扬了作者坚持梦想和成为优秀学生及鼓励他人的行为。
2.续写线索:
进步——积极参与——克服恐惧——深入探讨——获得表彰——肯定与成长
3.词汇激活
行为类
① 积极参与:participate in/take an active part in / actively engage in
② 解决:handle/wrk ut
③ 表扬:praise/give praise t /cmpliment
情绪类
① 兴奋:excitement/ thrill/exhilaratin
② 热情和投入:passin and dedicatin/enthusiasm and cmmitment
【点睛】[高分句型1]. The fear that had cluded my perceptin f math was replaced by a genuine excitement fr every new tpic we cvered.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2]. She praised me fr sticking with my dream and fr changing int nt nly a great math student but als smene wh encurages thers. (运用了nt nly…but als…连接的并列结构)
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