高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Exploring English练习
展开1. If yu have any questins abut it, yu can________(联系)me either by e-mail r by WeChat.
2. Can yu guess the meaning f the wrd accrding t the________(上下文,语境)?
3. She was faced with a new jb, in________(不熟悉)surrundings with strange peple.
4. The United Natins is an internatinal________(组织)which aims t help slve ecnmic and plitical prblems in the wrld in a peaceful way.
5. Wmen wh eat plenty f fresh vegetables are far less________(可能的)t suffer frm anxiety.
6. Ever since January 1st, 2021, market credit infrmatin prviders have been banned frm cllecting persnal data, including the religin, bld________(类型), and medical histry.
7. Since December 1st, 2020, the QR cde has been cnnected fr________(地铁)rides in Beijing and Shanghai.
二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空
be made up f; be referred t as; be shrt fr; cme acrss; make sure; add… t…
1. I ________an ld friend f mine in the street yesterday.
2. It is well-knwn that the UN________ the United Natins.
3. The medical team________ tw dctrs and five nurses.
4. Mary asks that mre sugar shuld________ her fd because she has a sweet tth.
5. The 2020 pstgraduate(研究生)entrance examinatin has been cmpleted, setting a new recrd and________ the "secnd cllege entrance examinatin".
6. Yu must________ yu have turned ff all the lights befre yu leave the classrm.
三、用方框内合成词的适当形式填空
absent-minded, passer-by, face-t-face, dry-clean, ill-treat,
peace-lving, clr-blind, ready-made
1. Such expensive clthes need________.
2. The by is ________ and cannt tell blue frm yellw.
3. Sme ________ lent me a hand when they saw me get int truble in the street.
4. The ________ blacks tk up struggles fr equal human rights.
5. They agreed t have a(n) ________ interview next week.
6. The fat man can hardly find any ________ clthes that fit him well.
7. We Chinese are ________ peple and we hpe the wrd can cexist peacefully.
8. I was ________ just nw and missed the imprtant part f his speech.
四、单句语法填空
1. Our freign teacher Michael________(map)ut a plan fr his bicycle trip already.
2. His________(careless)resulted in his failure in the math cntest.
3. Lk up the________(mean)f the wrd in the dictinary.
4. The________(fly)was cancelled as a result f the terrible weather.
5. ________(unfrtunate), Chaplin and his friend didn't find any gld but were caught in a snwstrm.
6. It is________(surprise)that he lst his temper in public.
7. The fish is a bit________(smell). We can't eat it.
8. It is________(legal)t drive after drinking alchl in ur cuntry.
五、写出画线词的词性及词义
1. Her wrds warmed his heart.
(词性:________词义:________)
2. Each yung persn must shulder his respnsibility
(词性:________词义:________)
3. His supprt furthered my career.
(词性:________词义:________)
4. I have bked tw rms fr the whle family.
(词性:________词义:________)
5. The s gvernment hpes t better the cnditins f the peasants.
(词性:________词义:________)
6. Which cuntry is t hst the next Olympic Games?
(词性:________词义:________)
7. Open the windws t cl the rm.
(词性:________词义:________)
8. This apartment can huse six peple and a dg.
(词性:________词义:________)
参考答案:
一、单词拼写
1.cntact 2.cntext 3.unfamiliar 4.rganizatin 5.likely 6.type 7.subway
二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1.came acrss 2.is shrt fr 3.is made up f 4.be added t 5.being referred t as 6.make sure
三、用方框内合成词的适当形式填空
1.dry-cleaning 2.clr-blind 3.passers-by 4.ill-treated 5.face-t-face 6.ready-made 7.peace-lving 8.absent-minded
四、单句语法填空
1.has mapped考查动词的时态。句意:我们的外教Michael已经为他的自行车旅行制订了一个计划。本句中map为动词,动词短语map ut意为“(精心细致地)规划,安排”,根据already可知,本空应用现在完成时。
2.carelessness考查名词。句意:他的粗心导致了他在数学竞赛中的失败。本空在句中作主语,故应用名词carelessness“粗心”。
3.meaning考查名词。句意:在词典中查一下这个词的意思。根据空前定冠词he及空后介词f可知,本空应用名词meaning“意思,意义”。
4.flight考查名词。句意:由于糟糕的天气,这次航班被取消了。本空在句中作主语,故应用名词flight“航班”。
5.Unfrtunately考查副词。句意:不幸的是,卓别林和他的朋友没找到任何金子,却遇上了暴风雪。本空位于句首修饰整个句子,故应用副词;根据句意可知,本空应用副词Unfrtunately“不幸地”。
6.surprising考查形容词。句意:令人吃惊的是,他在公共场合发脾气了。本句中It为形式主语,that从句作真正的主语,本空在句中作表语,故应用形容词surprising“令人吃惊的”。
7.smelly考查形容词。句意:这条鱼有点儿臭了。我们不能吃它了。本空在句中作表语,根据空前a bit可知,本空应用形容词smelly“有臭味的”。
8.illegal考查形容词。句意:在我们国家,酒后开车是违法的。本空在句中作表语,根据句意可知,本空应用形容词illegal“违法的”。
五、写出画线词的词性及词义
1.动词;温暖2.动词;肩负,承担3.动词;促进 4.动词;预订5.动词;改善
6.动词;主办7.动词;使变凉快,使冷却8.动词;给(某人)提供住处
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