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    外研必修第一册Unit2 Starting out and Understanding ideas 基础过关练

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    高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Exploring English课时训练

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    这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Exploring English课时训练,共5页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写,用方框内短语的适当形式填空,选出黑体词在句中的词性及词义,用所给提示词的适当形式填空,单句语法填空,课文语法填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1. The________(标题)f a passage gives readers very imprtant infrmatin abut the main idea f it.
    2. A________(雕像)f a black slave kneeling under the frmer President Abraham Lincln in Bstn was remved Tuesday mrning, CNN reprted.
    3. It is time fr peple with________(相对立的)ideas t unite and wrk twards a cmmn gal.
    4. D yu get up immediately as sn as yu're a clck ges ff in the early mrning?
    5. Each f us is u and there is n ne else in the wrld wh is the same as yu.
    二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空
    burn up; fill in; wind up; in sb.'s free time; speaking f
    1. ________I like surfing the Net and listening t music while my sister likes ging shpping.
    2. ________the part-time jb, I think it's imprtant fr cllege students t put their studies in the first place.
    3. If yu walk hme, yur bdy will________ abut 100 calries.
    4. Please________ this frm, giving yur name and address.
    5. If we all agree, let's________ the discussin.
    三、选出黑体词在句中的词性及词义
    ①n.题目,标题②n.称号,头衔③n.(体育比赛的)冠军
    ④v.(给书籍、乐曲等)加标题
    1. On Nvember 24, a ttal f 1,689 peple were given the title f natinal mdel wrkers and 804 were s given the title f exemplary individuals in Beijing. ________
    2. Several mnths ag, I read a bk which is titled "The Little Bk f Happiness". ________
    3. Wang Nan, a wrld-famus ping-png player, had wn a ttal f 24 titles befre she retired. ________
    4. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage? ________
    ①n.警报器②n.闹钟③n.恐慌④v.使惊恐,使害怕,使担心
    5. I felt a grwing sense f alarm when he did nt return that night. ________
    6. When I saw the smke cming ut f the huse, I tried t sund the alarm. ________
    7. The captain knew there was an engine fault but didn't want t alarm the passengers. ________
    8. He is afraid f waking up late, s he always has an alarm n his bedside table. ________
    四、用所给提示词的适当形式填空
    1. They________ me by asking s many________ questins. I was ttally________, standing there in________ nt knwing what t d. (cnfuse)
    2. The child________ s well in class that the teacher praised his gd________ in frnt f his classmates. (behave)
    3. It's believed that hard wrk can________ wealth because yu are the nly________ f yur wn life, but the________ f peple als needs________ minds. (create)
    五、单句语法填空
    1. Neither my parents nr my yunger sister________(be)at hme tday.
    2. Yu shuld reflect________ this prblem carefully befre yu make a decisin.
    3. He's mre a talker than a der. That is________ he never finishes anything.
    4. I'm sure yu'll have n truble________(find)the mistakes in yur cmpsitin.
    六、课文语法填空
    Have yu ever asked 1 (yu)why peple ften have truble 2 (learn)English? I hadn't, until ne day my five-year-ld sn a asked me 3 there was ham in a hamburger. There isn't. This gt me thinking hw English can be a crazy language t learn. Even the smallest wrds can be 4 (cnfuse). Yu als have t wnder at the unique madness f a language in 5 a huse can burn up as it burns dwn, and in which an alarm 6 (hear)nce it ges ff!
    English 7 (invent)by peple, nt cmputers, and it reflects the creativity f the human race. That is why when the 8 (star)are ut, they are visible, but when the lights are ut, they are 9 (visible). And that is why when I wind up my watch, it starts, 10 when I wind up this passage, it ends.
    1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
    6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
    参考答案:
    一、单词拼写
    2.sculpture 3.ppsing 4.alarm 5.unique
    二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空
    1.In my free time 2.Speaking f 3.burn up 4.fill in 5.wind up
    三、选出黑体词在句中的词性及词义
    1.②2.④3.③4.①5.③6.①7.④8.②
    四、用所给提示词的适当形式填空
    1.cnfused; cnfusing; cnfused; cnfusin
    2.behaved:behavir
    3.create; creatr; creativity; creative
    五、单句语法填空
    1.is考查时态及主谓一致。句意:今天我父母和我妹妹都不在家。neither…nr...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数应遵循“就近原则”,即和较近的主语保持一致。根据时间状语tday及空前my yunger sister可知,本空应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
    2.n/upn考查介词。句意:在作决定之前你应该认真考虑一下这个问题。reflect n/upn sth.意为“认真思考某事”,故本空应用介词n或upn。
    3.why考查表语从句。句意:他说得多,做得少。那就是为什么他从未完成任何事情。根据句意可知,本空应用连接副词why引导表语从句。
    4.finding考查动名词。句意:我确信你会不难发现你作文里的这些错误的。have truble(in)ding sth.意为“做某事有困难”,故本空应用动名词作宾语。
    六、课文语法填空
    1.yurself考查反身代词。句意:你曾经有没有问过自己,为什么人们在学习英语时经常遇到困难?本空在句中作宾语,且和主语人称一致,故本空应用反身代词。
    2.learning考查动名词。have truble(in)ding sth.意为“做某事有困难”,故本空应用动名词作宾语。
    3.whether考查宾语从句。句意:我没有,直到有一天我五岁的儿子问我hamburger(汉堡包)里是否有ham(火腿)。本空引导宾语从句,从句中不缺成分,且根据句意可知本空应用连接词whether。
    4.cnfusing考查形容词。句意:即使最短小的单词也会令人困惑。本空在句中作表语,且主语为the smallest wrds,故本空应用形容词cnfusing,意为“令人困惑的”。
    5.which考查定语从句。此处与空前介词in构成“介词+关系代词"结构,引导定语从句,先行词为a language,本空在从句中作介词in的宾语,故应用关系代词which。
    6.is heard考查时态及语态。根据后边的ges可知本空应用一般现在时,且an alarm和动词hear之间为被动关系,故本空应用一般现在时的被动语态。
    7.was invented考查时态及语态。句意:英语是由人而不是电脑发明的,它反映了人类的创造力。根据句意可知,“发明”这一动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,且English和动词invent之间为被动关系,故本空应用一般过去时的被动语态。
    8.stars考查名词单复数。句意:那就是为什么stars are ut(星星出来了)的时候是看得见的,而lights are ut(灯灭了)的时候是看不见的。根据空后的are可知,本空应用名词复数形式。
    9.invisible考查形容词。根据上题所给句意可知,本空应用提示词visible的反义词invisible,意为“看不见的”。
    10.but考查连词。句意:那就是为什么当我wind up my watch(给手表上发条)时,它开始运转,但当我wind up this passage(将本文收尾)时,它结束了。根据句意可知,本空前后为转折关系,故应用连词but。

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