人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land课文内容ppt课件
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这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land课文内容ppt课件,共30页。PPT课件主要包含了设计说明,devote v,导 入,精准释义,词块例句,词汇拓展,高考链接,devote,devote v,overcome等内容,欢迎下载使用。
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。特点:创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词模块:每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为:情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit5 高频词汇一览
alternative adj.&n.
vercme v.
alternative
alternative adj.&n.
alternative
看到上面两幅图,大家很容易想到风能和太阳能,这些自然 能源即为“替代能源”(alternative energy)。此时,alternative 可译为“可替代的”。但当alternative用作名词译为选择”时,与我们所熟悉的chice有什么区别呢?
alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] adj.&n.
adj. [只用于名词前]可供替代的;可供选择的that yu can use, d, etc. instead f sth elseadj. 非传统的;另类的different frm what is usual r traditinaln. 选择;供选择的东西
alternative energy替代能源(指太阳能、风能水能等)have n alternative but t d sth 除了做某事别无选择an alternative t...……的替代品There is n alternative...……别无选择Yu can be paid in cash weekly r by cheque mnthly; thse are the tw alternatives.你的工资可以按周以现金支取,或按月以支票支取。二者可选其一。We had n alternative but t fire Gibsn.我们别无他法,只有辞退吉布森。
记忆技巧:altern 改变状态 + ative 有…倾向(性质)的 → 交替〔选择的方法〕→ 二者择一alternatively [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪvli] adv. [引出第二二种选择或可能的建议]二者选一地;或者I culd cme t yur huse, r alternatively we culd meet in twn.刚我可以来你家找你,或者我们也可以在城里见面。
表示“别无选择只好做……”的常见句型:have n chice but t d sth. can d nthing but d sth.have n alternative but t d sth. He had n alternative but t accept the ffer.他除了接受该项提议之外,别无选择。
They ften ffer a real alternative t the cmmn and regular way f thinking.(高考 北京卷 2020 阅读)But frtunately there is an alternative: crnflur.(高考 重庆卷 2014 阅读)As an alternative cnsider checking int a self-catering flat with its wn kitchen.(高考 湖南卷 2013 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现26次
一、根据所给汉语,完成句子。We had t g n,because _______________________.我们只能继续下去,因为没有其他的选择。As there is less and less cal and il, scientists are explring new ways f making use f ________________ (替代能源), such as sunlight, wind and water fr pwer and fuel. (2009 湖北改) l'm afraid ________________________________________ (我别无他法,只有让你离开).
alternative energy
there was n alternative
I have n alternative but t ask yu t leave
4. If we expect peple t give up the habit f driving, we must give them_____________________________ (他们能够信赖的替代物). (2014 山东)5. D yu have ___________________________________________ (解决这个问题的其他方法) in yur mind?6. ls there _____________________________ (除了咖啡有没有其他选择) n the menu? (n)
an alternative methd f slving the prblem
an alternative they can rely n
an alternative t cffee
7. _____________________________ (我们非常需要替代能源) , and t really take advantage f it we need t be able t mve electricity arund far mre readily than we can nw. 二、选择填空8. The disappearance f dinsaurs is nt necessarily caused by astrnmical incidents. But ________ explanatins are hard t find.(2017 江苏) A. alternative B. aggressive C. ambiguus D. apparent
We need alternative energy badly
三、根据句意,写出画线部分的汉语意思。
9. The disappearance f dinsaurs is nt necessarily caused by astrnmical incidents. But alternative explanatins are hard t find. (2017 江苏) 其他的解释
10. I was а student wh went n alternative break trips, and had my life ttally transfrmed a by that experience. (2011 天津)
非传统的假期
devte [dɪ'vəʊt] v.
vt. 献身;致力于,专心于;把...用于
(ding) sth. 把……用在/献给(做)某事上 neself t (ding) sth. 献身于(做)某事;致力于(做)某事 sth t sth把…用于t give an amunt f time, attentin, etc. t sthShe devted herself t her career.她全力倾注于自己的事业。I culd nly devte tw hurs a day t the wrk.我一天只能在这个工作上花两个小时。
记忆技巧:de 加强 + vt 发誓 + e → 拼命发誓 → 献身devted adj.挚爱的;忠诚的 be devted t (ding) sth. 热衷于(做)某事devtin n.奉献;忠诚;专心
Fr the past five years, Paula Smith, a histrian f science, has devted herself t re-creating lng-frgtten techniques.(高考 北京卷 2020 阅读)Others insist that with children under increasing pressure t devte their dwntime t internships (实习) r study, there's still rm fr an institutin that prtects the lazy days f childhd.(高考 浙江卷11月 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现35次
一、用括号中单词的正确形式完成下列句子。1. I dn’t think we shuld devte any mre time t __________ (persuade) such a stubbrn man t change his mind.我认为我们不应该再花时间来说服这么顽固的一个人改变主意。2. __________ t his English teaching,he is respected fr his __________ t educatin by lcal peple.(devte)他热衷于英语教学,并且他也因对教育的奉献而深受当地人的尊重。
vercme v.
vercme [ˌəʊvəˈkʌm] v.
vt. 战胜;克服vt. [常用于被动语态]受到...的极大影响[usually passive] 受到…的极大影响t be extremely strngly affected by sth
She vercame injury t win the Olympic gld medal.她战胜了伤痛,赢得了奥运会金牌。In the final game Sweden easily vercame France.在决赛中,瑞典队轻松战胜了法国队。Her parents were vercme with grief at the funeral.在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。The dead wman had been vercme by smke.这个女人是被烟呛死的。
现在分词: vercming 过去式: vercame 过去分词: vercme记忆技巧:ver 在…之上,凌驾 + cme 来 → 来到〔困难〕上面 → 战胜
Yu will surely need t vercme sme difficulties, sme planned, but mst unplanned.(高考 全国卷 II 2019 阅读)Yu cannt vercme them withut ample mtivatin.(高考 全国卷 II 2019 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现29次
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