英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks随堂练习题

这是一份英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks随堂练习题，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
真题训练
一、单项选择
1.（2016·浙江高考真题）I had as much fun sailing the seas as I nw d _with students.
A.wrkingB.wrk
C.t wrkD.wrked
2.（2013·福建高考真题）_____________ basic first-aid techniques will help yu respnd quickly t emergencies.
A.KnwnB.Having knwn
C.KnwingD.Being knwn
3.（2015·安徽高考真题）________the difference between the tw research findings will be ne f the wrst mistakes yu make.
A.IgnreB.Ignring
C.IgnredD.Having ignred
4.（2014·陕西高考真题）It’s quite ht tday. D yu feel like _________ fr a swim?
A.t gB.gingC.gD.having gne
5.（2014·湖南高考真题）________ yur wn needs and styles f cmmunicatin is as imprtant as learning t cnvey yur affectin and emtins.
A.UnderstandingB.T be understd
C.Being understdD.Having understd
6.（2012·上海高考真题）When Peter speaks in public, he always has truble _ the right things t say.
A.thinking fB.t think fC.thught fD.think f
7.（2009·陕西高考真题）(2009·陕西高考)I still remember________t the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A.t takeB.t be taken
C.takingD.being taken
8.（2013·浙江高考真题）______hw thers react t the bk yu have just read creates an added pleasure.
A.HearingB.HearC.Having heardD.T be hearing
9.（2013·上海高考真题）Yung peple may risk deaf if they are expsed t very lud music every day.
A.t gB.t have gne
C.gingD.having gne
10.（2013·江苏高考真题）Shrtly after suffering frm a massive earthquake and ________ t ruins, the city tk n a new lk.
A.reducingB.reducedC.being reducedD.having reduced
11.（2012·福建高考真题）China recently tightened its waters cntrls near the Huangyan Island t prevent Chinese fishing bats frm in the Suth China Sea.
A.attackingB.having attackedC.being attackedD.having been attacked
12.（2010·上海）The banker was fund in a remte village after ______ his ffice last Thursday.
A.leaveB.being leftC.leavingD.having been left
13.（2008·北京高考真题）It is wrth cnsidering what makes “cnvenience” fds s ppular, and ______ better nes f yur wn.
A.intrducesB.t intrduceC.intrducingD.intrduced
14.（2008·江西高考真题） I hear they’ve prmted Tm, but he didn’t mentin _____ when we talked n the phne.
A.t prmteB.having been prmted
C.having prmtedD.t be prmted
15.（2009·上海高考真题）Bill suggested________a meeting n what t d fr the Shanghai Exp during the vacatin.
A.having heldB.t hld
C.hldingD.hld
16.（2009·四川高考真题）He tld us whether __________ a picnic was still under discussin.
A.t haveB.having
C.haveD.had
二、阅读理解
1（2015·全国高考真题）
Cnflict is n the menu tnight at the café La Chpe. This evening, as n every Thursday night, psychlgist Maud Lehanne is leading tw f France’s favrite pastimes,
cffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning t get in tuch with their true feelings. It isn’t always easy. They custmers—sme thirty Parisians wh pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per sessin-care quick t intellectualize (高谈阔论), slw t pen up and cnnect. “Yu are frbidden t say ‘ne feels,’ r ‘peple think’,” Lehane tld them. “Say ‘I think,’ ‘Think me’.”
A café sciety where n intellectualizing is allwed? It culdn’t seem mre un-French. But Lehanne’s psychlgy café is abut mre than knwing neself: It’s trying t help the city’s trubled neighbrhd cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim t changes in the French lifestyle-lnger wrking hurs, a fast fd bm and a yunger generatin’s desire t spend mre time at hme. Dzens f new theme cafes appear t change the situatin. Cafes fcused arund psychlgy, histry, and engineering are catching n, filling tables well int the evening.
The city’s psychlgy cafes, which ffer great cmfrt, are amng the mst ppular places. Middle-aged hmemakers, retirees, and the unemplyed cme t such cafes t talk abut lver, anger, and dreams with a psychlgist. And they cme t Lehance’s grup just t learn t say what they feel. There’s a strng need in Paris fr cmmunicatin, says Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chpe regular wh wrks as religius instructr in a nearby church. “Peple have few real friends. And they need t pen up” Lehanne says she’d like t see psychlgy cafes all ver France. “If peple had nrmal lives, these cafes wuldn’t exist”, she says, “If life weren’t a battle, peple wuln’t need a special place just t speak.” But then, it wuldn’t be France.
17.What are peple encuraged t d at the cafe La Chpe?
A.Learn a new subject
B.Keep in tuch with friends.
C.Shw ff their knwledge.
D.Express their true feelings.
18.Hw are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?
A.They are less frequently visited.
B.They stay pen fr lnger hurs.
C.They have bigger night crwds.
D.They start t serve fast fd.
19.What are theme cafes expected t d?
A.Create mre jbs.
B.Supply better drinks.
C.Save the cafe business.
D.Serve the neighbrhd.
20.Why are psychlgy cafes becming ppular in Paris?
A.They bring peple true friendship.
B.They give peple spiritual supprt.
C.They help peple realize their dreams.
D.They ffer a platfrm fr business links.
2（2010·全国高考真题）
Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibitin f Shakespeare’s Wrld
Welcme t the wrld-famus huse where William Shakespeare was brn in l564 and where he grew up .The prperty (房产) remained in the wnership f Shakespeare’s family until 1806 .The Huse has welcmed visitrs travelling frm all ver the wrld fr ver 250 years.
◆Enter thrugh the Visitrs’ Centre and see the highly-praised exhibitin Shakespeare's Wrld，a lively and full intrductin t the life and wrk f Shakespeare.
◆Stand in the rms where Shakespeare grew up.
◆Discver examples f furniture and needlewrk frm
Shakespeare’s perid.
◆Enjy the traditinal English garden，planted with trees and flwer mentined in the pet’s wrks.
The Birthplace is within easy walking distance f all the car parks shwn n the map；nearest is Windsr Street(3 minutes’ Walk).
The Huse may present difficulties but the Visitrs’ Centre，its exhibitin,and the garden are accessible (可进入的)t wheelchair users.
The Shakespeare Cffee Huse (ppsite the Birthplace).
21.Hw much is the admissin fr a family f tw grwn-ups and tw children？
A.￡9.80.B.￡12.00.C.￡14.20.D.￡16.40.
22.Where is the nearest parking place t Shakespeare’s Birthplace？
A.Behind the exhibitin hall.
B.Oppsite the Visitrs’ Centre.
C.At Windsr Street.
D.Near the Cffee Huse.
23.A wheelchair user may need help t enter .
A.the HuseB.the garden
C.the Visitrs’ CentreD.the exhibitin hall
答案与解析
一、
1.A
【解析】考查动名词。句意：我在海上航行和现在和学生一起工作一样快乐。分析句子可知，have fun ding sth.做某事很开心，as I nw d wrking with students补充完整为as I nw have fun wrking with students。故选A。
2.C
【解析】考查动名词。句意：了解基本的急救知识可以帮助您快速应对紧急情况。分析句子成分，谓语是will help，所以前面的是主语，用动名词做主语，故选C项。
3.B
【解析】考查动名词作主语。句意：忽视这两项研究结果的差异将会是你所犯的最严重的错误之一。句子缺少主语，ignre的逻辑主语是yu，两者是主谓关系，因此用动名词作主语，故选B。
4.B
【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：今天天很热，想去游泳吗。feel like后跟v-ing形式作宾语，排除A和C，having dne表示已经发生的动作，根据语境。故选B。
5.A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与学习传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。不定式（短语）或动名词（短语）均可作主语，区别在于不定式常表示将来，是特指；而动名词表示一般情况，是泛指。而本句指的是普遍现象，属泛指，故用动名词较好。故选A。
6.A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当Peter在公众场合说话的时候，他总是很难想到合适的说话的内容。have truble（in） ding sth 做某事有困难。故选A项。
7.D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我仍旧记得被带去法门寺和在那里看到的。remember t d sth.“记得要做某事(该动作未发生)”；remember ding sth.“记得做过某事(该动作已经发生)”。依据后文的“what I saw there”可知这里说的是记得已经发生的动作；再者take的宾语就是句子的主语，二者之间是动宾关系，应用被动形式，所以选being taken。故选D。
8.A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：听听别人对你所读的书是如何评价的会给你带来额外的乐趣。分析句子成分，yu have just read是bk的定语从句，而根据creates这个动词的单三形式可以断定其是主句的谓语动词，那么空白处应是主句的主语，且表示一般的行为，应使用动名词的一般式。故选A。
9.C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中，他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。risk意为冒……的危险，用法为risk ding smething，冒险干某事。故选C项。
10.C
【解析】考查动名词的被动语态。句意：就在遭遇一场大地震被夷为平地之后不久，这个城市呈现了新的面貌。此句中的“after”是介词，后面需要动名词，而且城市是被夷为平地，所以用动名词的被动语态。故选C项。
11.C
【解析】prevent sb frm ding sth“阻止某人做某事”，本句中的fishing bats和attack是被动关系，所以选择C项，句意：中国最近加紧黄岩岛的水域控制来阻止中国渔船在中国南海被袭击。
12.C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这名银行家上周四离开办公室后，在一个偏远的村庄被发现。分析句子成分可知，此处做介词after的宾语，应使用动名词，句中主语为the banker与leave之间的关系为主动关系，应使用动名词的一般式。故选C。
13.C
【解析】考查句子结构。Cnsidering短语与intrducing短语构成并列关系。故C正确。
14.B
【解析】
本题考查非谓语动词的用法。mentin t d sth. 提到将要做某事 mentin ding sth. 提到已经做过某事，本题应用完成被动式，D项应改为 mentin t have been dne 。
15.C
【解析】考查固定用法。 句意：比尔建议举行一次关于假期期间为上海世博会做点事情的会议。suggest ding sth意为“建议做某事”，可排除B、D选项。由句意可知，会议并未举行，则完成时态错误，排除A选项，故选C。
16.A
【解析】句意：他告诉我们是否野营依然在讨论中。句子主语是he，谓语是tld，后面是us直接宾语和一个间接宾语，是一个宾语从句。这里whether t d，意思是，是否做，whether t have a picnic就是是否进行野餐。疑问词+不定式，所以选A。
考点：考查动词不定式。
二、
1
【答案】
17.D
18.A
19.C
20.B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了法国精神咖啡馆（psychlgy cafes）的社会意义和功能特色，以及在法国越来越受欢迎。
17.细节理解题。根据第一段第三句Here they are learning t get in tuch with their true feelings.可知，在这里他们正在尝试了解他们的真实感受，所以在La Chpe咖啡馆鼓励人们表达他们真正的情感。故选D。
18.推理判断题。根据第二段中Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim t changes in the French lifestyle-lnger wrking hurs, a fast fd bm and a yunger generatin’s desire t spend mre time at hme.可知，多年来，巴黎的咖啡馆一直是法国生活方式变化的受害者——工作时间变长、快餐的蓬勃发展以及年轻一代更愿意花更多的时间在家里。所以法国生活方式使得咖啡馆顾客越来越少。故选A。
19.推理判断题。根据第二段中Dzens f new theme cafes appear t change the situatin. Cafes fcused arund psychlgy, histry, and engineering are catching n, filling tables well int the evening.可知，数十家新的主题咖啡馆似乎改变了这一局面。这些咖啡馆专注于心理学、历史和工程学这些很受欢迎的主题，直到夜晚人们还不愿离去，所以判断出主题咖啡馆被期望拯救咖啡店的生意。故选C。
20.推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句If peple had nrmal lives, these cafes wuldn’t exist”, she says, “If life weren’t a battle, peple wuldn’t need a special place just t speak.”可知，“如果人们有正常的生活，这些咖啡馆就不会存在，”她说，“如果生活不是一场战争，人们就不需要一个专门的地方来说话。”所以判断出心理咖啡馆在巴黎受欢迎的原因在于他们给予人们精神上的支持。故选B。
2
【答案】
21.B
22.C
23.A
【解析】
本文是说明文。介绍参观莎士比亚出生地和莎士比亚展览的一些注意事项。
21.推理判断题。根据图表可知家庭票是￡12.00，包括两个成年人和最多三个孩子。题干中的家庭有两个成年人和两个孩子，适合买家庭票。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据The Birthplace is within easy walking distance f all the car parks shwn n the map；nearest is Windsr Street(3 minutes’ Walk).可知所有的汽车停放点都在地图上可以看到，最近的是Windsr Street，只要3分钟，故选C。
23.推理判断题。根据The Huse may present difficulties but the Visitrs’ Centre，its exhibitin,and the garden are accessible (可进入的)t wheelchair users可知轮椅用户不能进入The Huse，故选A。