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高中人教版 (2019)Unit 5 First Aid备课ppt课件
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这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 5 First Aid备课ppt课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了meter n米,major in主修,wrap up包起来,fog n雾,techniques,minority,electrical,electric,electronic,be taught等内容,欢迎下载使用。
01Wrds and Expressins
1.technique n.技能;技术;技艺
technical adj.技术的;技能的
technically adv.技术上
technlgy n.科技 science and technlgy科学技术
technician n.技术员
2.sense f tuch触觉
sense f sight/smell/hearing/taste视觉/嗅觉/听觉/味觉
a sense f duty/respnsibility/humr/belnging/excitement/achievement/directin责任感/幽默感/归属感/兴奋感/成就感/方向感
3.milimetre/milimeter n.毫米;千分之一米
centimeter n.厘米
kilmeter n.千米;公里
4.minr adj.较小的;次要的;轻微的
minrity n.少数;少数民族
in the/a minrity占少数
a/the minrity f少数的;少量的
majr adj.主要的;重要的 n.专业 vi.主修
majrity n.多数;大半
in a/the majrity占大多数
a/the majrity f大多数的
5.electric adj.电的;用电的;电动的(具体)
electric shck触电;电击
electrical adj.与电有关的 (抽象)
electrnic adj.电子的
electricity n.电;电能
6.urgent adj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的
It is urgent that…(shuld) d sth.急需……
urgently adv.迫切地;紧急地;急切地
urgency n.紧急
urge vt.敦促;竭力主张 n.强烈的欲望
urge that…(shuld) d sth.竭力主张……
feel/have the urge t d sth.有做某事的冲动
7.ease v.(使)宽慰;减轻;缓解 n.容易;舒适;自在
with ease轻易地;毫不费力地
feel/lk at ease感到/看上去心情放松
put sb. at ease使某人放松
take ne’s ease休息;放松一下
ease ne’s mind使某人安心
ease sb. f sth.减轻某人的(痛苦/负担等)
8.swallw v.吞下;咽下 n.吞;咽;燕子
swallw up吞没;淹没;耗尽;用尽
9.wrap vt.包;裹;(用手臂等)围住 反:unwrap v.打开;解开wrap—wrapped—wrapped—wrapping
wrap…arund/rund用……缠绕/围紧
wrap in包装在 被动:be wrapped in被包装在……
wrap…with…用……包裹
10.bathtub n.浴缸;浴盆
bath n.洗澡;浴缸;浴盆(=bathtub) vt.给……洗澡(=bathe)
have/take a bath洗澡
11.slip vi.滑倒;滑落;溜走 n.滑倒;小错误;纸条
slip—slipped—slipped—slipping
slippery adj.滑的
12.peratr n.电话接线员;操作员
peratin n.操作;手术;经营
perate v.操作;运营;动手术
an/the perating table手术台
perate n…给……动手术
put…int peratin把……付诸实践
in peratin起作用;生效;在运行
13.delay v.推迟;延期(做某事) vt.耽误;耽搁 n.延误;耽搁(的时间); 推迟
delay ding sth.推迟/延期做某事
withut delay毫不迟疑
delay fr耽搁……时间(介词fr有时可省略)
14.drwn v.(使)淹死;溺死;浸泡;淹没
drwn neself投水自尽
drwn sth. in…用……浸泡某物
the drwning man快要淹死的人;溺水的人
the drwned man已经淹死的人
drwn t death淹死;溺死 被动:be drwned t death
15.bleeding n.流血;失血
bleed vi.流血;失血 bleed—bled—bled—bleeding
bleed t death流血而死
16.panic v.(使)惊慌 n.惊恐;恐慌 panic—panicked—panicked—panicking
panic ver/abut/at…因……而恐慌
panic sb. int ding sth.使某人惊慌地做某事
get int a panic陷入惊慌状态
in (a) panic惊慌失措地
17.interrupt v.打断;打扰 vt.使暂停;使中断
interrupt sb./sth. (with sth.) (用某事)打断某人/某事
be interrupted by被……打断
interruptin n.打扰;插嘴;打岔;阻断物
withut interruptin连续地;不断地
18.chke v.(使)窒息;(使)哽咽
chke t death窒息而死
chke n被……弄窒息/噎住
chke up(因感情激动而)哽咽
chked adj.堵塞的;生气的;恼怒的
19.desperate adj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的
be desperate fr sth.极想;渴望某物
be desperate t d sth.极想/拼命做某事
desperately adv.绝望地;不顾一切地;拼命地;极度地
despair n.绝望 v.绝望;感到无望
desperatin n.绝望
in desperatin绝望地
desperately need/want急需
20.practical adj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的
practically adv.几乎;实际上
practice n.练习;实习;实践;惯例;习惯
practice/practise v.实践;实习;练习
practice/practice ding sth.练习做某事
21.bstructin n.阻碍;堵塞;阻碍物
bstruct v.阻碍;阻挡
22.grab vt.抓住;攫取 n.抓取;抢夺
近:grasp v.抓紧;理解 n.紧抓;理解
grab—grabbed—grabbed—grabbing
23.justify vt.证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由
justify ding sth.证明做某事有道理
justify sth.为……辩护
just adj.公正的;公平的;正当的
justice n.公正;公平;公道
24.manual n.使用手册;说明书 adj.用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的
an instructin manual用法指南
manual labur/jbs/skills/wrkers体力劳动/体力活/手工技巧/体力劳动者
25.fggy adj.有雾的
n.cludrainsnwdustdirtfrstmist
adj.cludyrainysnwydustydirtyfrstymisty
重点补充:1. rgan n.器官;风琴 paly the rgan 2. sur adj.酸的3.the elderly上了年纪的人 the ld/aged老人4.tight adj.—tightly adv.—tighten v.使变紧;使牢固5.mtin n.运动;移动 mtinless adj.静止的;一动不动的6.ut f shape健康状况不好 反:in gd shape7.member n.成员8.suburb n.郊区;城外 urban adj.城镇的;城市的
练习:1.He asked the wrkers t use traditinal _____________(technique) t make the bricks int a ______________(minr) f peple supprt the ____________(electric) engineer determined t buy an _________(electric) irn and an ____________(electric) reprt urged that all children ____________(teach) t I heard this astnishing news, I culdn’t feel ______ spent the evening __________(wrap) up the New Year’s ’s yur turn ________(bath) the f these ideas culd be put int __________(perate) airline must restre nrmal services _________ delay.
练习:10.The ___________(drwn) man is still dg’s legs were ___________(bleed) peple were panicked int ________(leave) the (interrupt) are ne f the wrst things t deal with while yu are trying t get wrk was a _________(fg) can we justify ___________(spend) s much mney n s many clthes?16.I’ll take sme __________(practice) steps t lse weight.17.I was abslutely desperate _________(see) the diner’s dg chked ______ a gt int _____ panic when she culdn’t find her single ticket.
Interruptins
02Reading and Thinking
It’s a great hnur t save a life. –Leigh Bardug救人一命,善莫大焉。 —李.巴杜洛
1.The Red Crss红十字会2.first-aid techniques急救方法3.hspital leaflet医院宣传册4.blg pst博客帖子5.be identified by被识别6.be likely t d sth.很可能做某事
烧伤急救处理基本的;必要的;本质的2.n.器官3.充当;担任=serve as4.n.毒素5.n.光线;光束;射线6.阻止某人做某事stp/keep sb. frm ding sth.7.触觉8.正如你所想象的9.烧伤burn—burnt—burnt 10.导致;通向
11.n.损害;损伤 injury12.n.处理;对待;治疗
烧伤的原因Para.21.各种各样的2.n.液体3.n.辐射;放射线4.n.电;电流5.n.酸 adj.酸的;酸性的6.n.化学品 adj.化学的;与化学有关的
烧伤的种类Para.31.被分成2.依靠;依赖;取决于3.一度/二度/三度烧伤4.v.影响;侵袭;感动 n.影响5.n.毫米6.由……造成7.adj.较小的;次要的;轻微的8.家庭事故9.花费某人时间去做某事10.n.层;表层;层次
11.n.(植物或动物细胞的)组织;纸巾12.触电;电击13.严重的内部损伤14.n.受害者;患者15.去医院 g t hspital去看病16.立刻;马上
烧伤的特点Para.41.微肿2.微痛3.当被按压时4.n.水泡5.adj.水的;似水的;含水的6.极度疼痛7.prep.&adv.在……底下8.n.神经9.n.边缘
急救处理Para.51.自来水;活水;流动的水2.n.过程3.v.移除;去除;开除;废除4.如果有必要的话5.除非6.n.织物;布料;结构7.粘到……上8.用……覆盖……9.adj.松的;未系紧的;管送的10.把……应用于……
11.n.感染12.确保13.v.呼吸14.遭受;患病15.adj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的
burnleadgetswellrunstick
burnt/burnedled/leadedgtswelledranstuck/sticked
burnt/burnedled/leadedgt/gttenswllenrunstuck/sticked
1.What’s the main idea f the text?Causes f burns.First aid treatment.Characteristics f burns.Burns and first aid treatment.
2.What is the largest rgan f yur bdy?BrainMuthStmachSkin.
3.If smene gets burned and his hands get black and white r charred(烧焦的;烧黑的), it belngs t ___________.first-degree burns.secnd-degree burns.third-degree burns.nne f the abve.
tp few millimetres
belw the tp layer
every layer
the tissue underneath
cl running water
still breathe
the hspital at nce
radiatin/rays
03Discver Useful Structures
3.ding的注意事项
1.He walked in the classrm, _________(sing) a cried fr ___________(punish)(finish) his hmewrk, he played ftball fr an (tld) the bad news, he culdn’t help crying.
being punished
Having finished
Having been tld
A.作主语:ding表示长期习惯性动作;t d表示一次性具体动作。Seeing is believing. T paint the wall is my wrk.
B.作宾语:避免错过少延期 avid/miss/put ff/pstpne建议完成多练习 suggest/finish/practice喜欢想象禁不住 enjy/imagine/can’t help承认否定不喜欢 admit/deny/dislike逃避冒险莫原谅 escape/risk/excuse忍受保持不介意 stand/keep/mind
C.作表语:ding为动名词,相当于n. My jb is cleaning the rm.ding为现在分词,相当于adj. The mvie is interesting.
D.作定语:ding表示主动进行:a develping cuntry发展中国家 dne表示被动完成: a develped cuntry发达国家
E.作宾语补足语:ding表示主动进行:I see him playing ftball n the playgrund.dne表示被动完成: I see him surrunded by his children.
F.作状语(时间/原因/条件/让步/结果/方式/伴随):时间状语:Walking in the park, she saw an ld friend.原因状语:Being ill, he was sent t hspital.伴随状语:My granny sat in the armchair, reading the newspaper.条件状语:Ging there by plane, yu’ll arrive tmrrw mrning.让步状语:Having been tld many times, he still made the same mistake.结果状语:His parents died, leaving him tw yunger brthers.
ding的复合结构:名词所有格/形容词物主代词/人称代词宾格+dingD yu mind my/me smking?
B. ding的否定式:nt dingNt finishing his hmewrk makes him anxius.
C. ding作状语时,其逻辑主语与句子主语一致Playing ftball with his friends, he felt happy.
D. 独立主格结构:She being ill, her mther had t lk after her at hme.
E. 独立成分作状语generally/strictly speaking 一般来说/严格说来judging frm/by 根据……来判断cnsidering…=taking sth. int cnsideratin考虑到suppsing/suppse…假设;假定prviding/prvided…如果;假如assuming…假如seeing鉴于;考虑到
F. 连词+ding:由when/while/after/befre/since/nce/if/thugh/unless/as if引导的状语从句的主语与主句主语一致时,如果从句的谓语动词是主动状态,可以省略从句的主语,构成连词+ding的形式Once lsing the chance, yu can’t easily find it.
G. ding作定语置于名词前有两种情况:一种表示主动进行:a swimming girl(一个正在游泳的女孩)一种表示被修饰名词的性能,用途:a swimming pl(一个游泳池)
练习1.And when he saw the mists ________(rise) frm the river and the sft cluds __________(surrund) the muntain tps, he was reduced t the newspaper f ur schl there is a clumn called “Freign Culture”, _______(aim) t intrduce American custms and the life f high schl (realise) that yur time is limited, yu’ll have t study fr yur gals withut anger r (tell) the answer several times, he still culdn’t answer the (prepare) thers fr a cnversatin f fun is as gd as telling a jke yurself when shwing yur sense f humr.
Having realised
练习6. My wife had a lng talk with Sally, _________(explain) why she didn’t want the children t play tgether.7. _______ (judge) frm what he said, I fund he wasn’t satisfied with my _______(lse) the chance, yu can’t easily find (finish) her hmewrk, the little girl began t watch TV.10. Autumn ________(cme), swallws g t the suth.11. While _________(wrk), I realized hw hard it was t wrk in the fields under a ht _______(be) sunny, we’ll g fr a picnic (warn) by the teacher, they didn’t make such mistakes.
Having been warned
was already set up
having been taken
frightening
04Using Language
Heimlich Maneuver海姆立克急救法_哔哩哔哩_bilibili
Para.11.让某事被做2.v.打断;打扰 vt.使暂停;使中断3.v.高声喊;大声叫 n.尖叫4.一同就餐者5.被某物噎住6.with+宾语+ding 7.然而;当……时候;尽管;虽然8.adj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的9.拍打某人的背部
Para.21.立刻;马上2.在……的帮助下3.能够做某事4.帮助某人站起来5.海姆里希急救法6.强行将某物排出7.adv.立刻;马上 cnj.一……就8.v.呼吸9.确保……10.建议……
倒塌;昏倒2.成千上万的3.adj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的4.事实上5.如此……以致于……
Para.41.看到某人正在做某事2.拨打急救电话3.拍打某人的背部4.n.阻碍;堵塞;阻塞物5.通过做某事6.用……围紧/缠绕……7.一手握拳8.vt.抓住;攫取 n.抓取;抢夺9.adv.紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地10.向上推
11.n.运动;移动12.继续做某事
Para.51.与之相反;作为代替2.v.放置;下蛋3.面朝下4.在大腿上5.v.减小;降低 adj.较下的6.其余的;剩下的7.用力拍打上背部
重要2.袖手旁观;站在旁边;支持3.adv.幸运地;幸好4.疑问词+t d5.保持冷静6.vi.作出反应7.证明某事是有道理的8.有做某事的责任9.互相;彼此10.n.幸福;福祉;安康;福利
hldslaprunstandgetmake speakwrapgrab hurt
heldslappedranstdgtmade spkewrappedgrabbedhurt
heldslappedrunstdgt/gttenmade spkenwrappedgrabbedhurt
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