选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture练习

这是一份选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture练习，共8页。
I. 匹配各句中画线部分单词及其词性和英文释义。
1. The dining rm has lakeside views and ffers excellent cuisine. ________
2. Culd yu give me a recipe fr chicken sup? ________
3. He tk a jb as a chef in a famus Lndn htel. ________
4. The htpt restaurant has shwn exceptinal grwth ver the past tw years. ________
5. She lst her temper with a custmer and shuted at him. ________
6. Let's g t that Chinese canteen. We can dine in elegant surrundings. ________
a. n. a set f instructins fr cking a particular type f fd
b. adj. unusual and likely nt t happen ften
c. n. a particular emtinal state
d. n. the fd cked in a particular restaurant r htel
e. adj. beautiful, attractive, r graceful
f. n. a skilled ck, especially the main ck in a htel r restaurant
II. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。
1. ________ ________ (垃圾食品) is high in calries but lw in nutritinal cntent.
2. Yesterday's dinner ________ ________ (由……构成) several different French dishes.
3. All the arrangements shuld be cmpleted ________ ________ (在……之前的) yur departure.
4. ________ ________ ________ (至少), we need 50 custmers a day t make a prfit.
III. 根据括号内的提示将下面句子翻译成英语。
1. 玛莎每天吃将近一磅乳酪。 (cnsume)
2. 她爱吃夹火腿和豆腐的薄煎饼。 (stuff )
3. 我哥哥知道我爱吃肉，为我切了好几片牛肉。 (slice ff )
4. 对我们来说，研究和教学携手并进。(g hand in hand)
PART 2 Learning Abut Language
根据汉语意思补全下面句子。
1. 昨晚八点前我们已经准备好了这道菜的材料。
_________________________ by eight 'clck last night.
2. 她意识到她把糖当成了盐。
She realized she _________________________.
3. 安迪告诉我他已看过那本食谱。
Andy tld me _________________________.
4. 史密斯先生离开这家餐厅时，他已当主厨十五年了。
By the time Mr. Smith left the canteen, _________________________.
5. 所有的工具在实验开始前就已经准备好了。
All the tls _________________________ befre the experiment began.
6. 当消防员到达时，大火已经被扑灭。
When firefighters arrived, _________________________.
PART 3 Using Language, Assessing Yur Prgress & Vide Time
I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1. Red braised p________ is ne f the mst famus Chinese dishes.
2. The situatin has imprved ________ (稍微) during the past year.
3. My mther finally cnvinced me t start cunting c________ in rder nt t becme verweight.
4. The fds were divided int six different ________ (类别).
5. Fruit and vegetables are high in ________ (纤维) cntent.
6. We cnsumed vast q________ f fd and drink that night.
7. ________ (总体上), ur psitin is strnger than it was last year.
8. I really lve the area and see it as an i________ place t start my new life.
9. We need t make ________ (基本的) changes t the way in which we treat ur envirnment.
10.Daniel leaned back n the sfa, still c________ n his apple.
II. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。
1. We need ne mre persn t _______________ a team.
2. Every wrking day I treat peple wh are _______________ lung diseases caused by smking.
3. They are always _______________ unimprtant matters.
4. The current advice fr yu is t _______________ drinking.
5. After wrking her way arund the wrld, she _______________ teaching English as a freign language.
6. We haven't fund a cure yet — but we are _______________.
7. I think I'd like t have supper at hme this evening _______________ g ut.
8. They asked him t leave — _______________ he was fired.
III. 根据括号内的提示将下面句子翻译成英语。
1. 你用那种老花招骗不了我! (trick)

2. 我的烹饪方法和食谱是一致的。(cnsistent)
3. 这次食品展将由我们公司和几家饭店联合举办。 (assciatin)

4. 他吃他想吃的，不管别人。(regardless f )

答案
PART 1
I.1-6 dafbce
II.1. Junk fd 2. cnsisted f 3. prir t 4. At a minimum
III.
1. Martha cnsumes nearly a pund f cheese per day.
2. She prefers eating pancakes stuffed with ham and bean curd.
3. My brther knws I lve eating meat and sliced ff pieces f beef fr me.
4. Fr us, research and teaching g hand in hand.
PART 2
1.We had prepared the ingredients fr this dish
2. had mistaken sugar fr salt
3. he had read the recipe bk
4. he had wrked as a chef fr 15 years
5. had been prepared
6. the big fire had been put ut
PART 3
I.1. prk 2. smewhat 3. calries 4. categries 5. fibre
6. quantities 7. Overall 8. ideal 9. fundamental 10. chewing
II.1. make up 2. dying frm 3. arguing ver 4. cut ut
5. ended up 6. n the right track 7. rather than 8. in ther wrds
III.
1. Yu can't fl me with that ld trick!
2. My cking methd is cnsistent with the recipe.
3. The fd exhibitin will be held by ur cmpany in assciatin with several restaurants.
4. He eats what he wants, regardless f ther peple.
第二步 知识应用
语言知识应用篇
I. 根据括号内的汉语意思补全下面对话。
Grdn:I'm starving. I feel like having sme Indian fd tnight.
Rsemary:Yu read my mind. Hw abut chicken krma?
Grdn:Sunds gd. Where's that Indian ckery bk?Rsemary: It's here, but hld n. 1. ______________________ (我们有所有的材料吗)?
Grdn:Well, we've gt a few 2. ________ (洋葱) and a little 3. ________ (蒜). Is there any chicken in the fridge?
Rsemary: Frget it. There's very little chicken left.
Grdn: Oh, that's a shame!
Rsemary: Yu knw what? We can g t the Tai Mahal.
Grdn:Why nt? But lts f peple g there n Saturday nights. 4. ______________________ (我们先打电话预定一个餐桌).
Rsemary: Gd idea.
Grdn: Hell, I'd like t bk a table fr tw tnight ... Oh, OK ... Thank yu, anyway ... They're fully bked.
Rsemary: Nw what? Wh are yu calling nw?
Grdn: Arun's take-away. I knw it's nt the Tai Mahal but it'll d ... Hell, I'd like tw chicken krmas and sme naan bread, please ... Dessert? Wait a minute, please. Rsemary?
Rsemary: Nt fr me. 5. ______________________ (我最近体重增加了).
Grdn: N dessert. Hw much is that, please? ...
II. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Australia, we eat a lt f fish, meat, fruit and vegetables and they're usually very fresh, s they're very healthy. Hwever, Australia is prbably mst famus 1. ________ its barbecues. Barbecuing is a great way 2. ________ (ck) meat and seafd, and it's 3. ________ (cheap) than eating ut. Als, it's a gd chance t meet peple. Australians lve their barbecues and 4.________ is nt unusual t see them taking barbecues with them t the beach r park.
Australia is a multicultural cuntry s yu can find lts f different kinds f fd frm arund 5. ________ wrld. Yu can find restaurants 6.________ serve fd frm nearly every cuntry. English meat pies, Chinese stir-fries and Turkish kebabs 7. ________ (be) all very ppular.
We als have sme unusual fd here in Australia. In sme restaurants, yu can eat special dishes. And fr the 8.________ (real) adventurus, there is 9. ________ (traditin) Abriginal bush tucker, a delicius 10. ________ (varius) f lcal vegetables, spices and wait fr it ... insects! Believe it r nt, it's very tasty.
答案
1. Have we gt all the ingredients 2. nins 3. garlic 4. Let's call and bk a table first 5. I've put n weight lately
II. 1. fr 2. t ck 3. cheaper 4. it 5. the
6. that / which 7. are 8. really 9. traditinal 10. variety
第三步 语篇特点
与饮食有关的谚语
Tastes differ / vary. 众口难调。
Well fed, well bred. 衣食足而后礼仪兴。
Sweet things are bad fr the teeth.
甘言夺志。
An army marches n its stmach.
兵马未动，粮草先行。
All bread is nt baked in ne ven.
人与人不相同。
An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
一天一苹果，医生远离我。
Eating little and speaking little can never d harm.
病从口入，祸从口出。
He that saves his dinner will have the mre fr his supper.
年轻节约用，老年不受穷。
第四步 主题写作
如何用英语介绍中国美食
写作任务
假定你是红星中学的李华，你的英国笔友Tm对中国饮食文化很感兴趣，发来邮件请你推荐一道中国传统美食。请你回封邮件，内容包括：
1. 介绍所推荐的中国传统美食；2. 推荐的理由。
注意：
1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,

Yurs,
Li Hua
写作指导
一、审题定调
本写作任务要求给英国笔友Tm回一封邮件，向他推荐一道中国美食，并且陈述推荐的理由。写作对象是笔友，可采用非正式的、轻松的交际语言。时态为一般现在时，内容要点在篇幅上分配要合理，兼顾对中国美食的介绍和推荐的理由。
二、谋篇布局
本写作包括以下三部分：
第一部分：表明写作目的；
第二部分：介绍所推荐的中国传统美食及推荐的理由；
第三部分：表达期待。
三、组织语言
第一部分：表明写作目的。
第二部分：介绍所推荐的中国传统美食并陈述推荐理由。
第三部分：表达期待。
范文展示
普通范文
Dear Tm,
I'm happy t knw yu are interested in Chinese fd culture. I want t intrduce mncakes t yu.
The mncake is a traditinal festival fd in China. The name “mncake” was used in the Tang Dynasty fr the first time and the custm f eating mncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival frmed in the Ming Dynasty.
I have suggested mncakes fr these reasns. First, they have special meaning. Their rund shape indicates family reunin. What's mre, there are varius kinds f mncakes with different fillings inside. S yu are sure t find a flavr that pleases yu.
The mncake is very special s be sure t try it. Hpe yu will like it.
Yurs,
Li Hua
高级范文
Dear Tm,
Knwing yu are keen n Chinese fd culture, I strngly recmmend mncakes t yu.
The mncake is typical Chinese dim sum. The name “mncake” dates back t the Tang Dynasty. But it was nt until the Ming Dynasty that the custm f eating mncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival came int being.
I highly recmmend them fr the fllwing reasns. First f all, mncakes play a vital rle in Chinese fd culture. They are rund in shape, which symblizes family reunin. Mrever, divided int different categries, mncakes are stuffed with varius fillings and are rich in nutritin. There must be ne flavr that appeals t yu.
Yu're bund t like it. Lking frward t yur reply.
end up, n the right track, make up, argue ver, die frm, cut ut, in ther wrds, rather than
普通表达
高级表达
★ I'm happy t knw yu are interested in ...
★ I want t intrduce ... t yu.
Knwing yu are keen n / are crazy abut / have a passin fr ..., I strngly recmmend ... t yu.
普通表达
高级表达
介
绍
美
食
... is a traditinal festival fd in China.
... is typical Chinese dim sum.
The name ... was used in ... fr the first time and the custm f ... during ... frmed ...
★ The name ... dates back t ...
★ But it was nt until ... that the custm f ... came int being.
推
荐
理
由
★ I have suggested ... fr these reasns.
★ Nw, let me tell yu my reasns.
★ I highly recmmend ... fr the fllwing reasns.
★... are as fllws.
★ ... they have special meaning.
★ Their ... shape indicates ...
★ ... play a vital rle in Chinese fd culture.
★ They are ... in shape, which symblizes ...
★ ... there are varius kinds f ... with different fillings inside.
★ S yu are sure t find a flavr that pleases yu.
★ ... divided int different categries, ... are stuffed with varius fillings and are rich in nutritin.
★ There must be ... that appeals t yu.
普通表达
高级表达
★ ... is very special s be sure t try it.
★Hpe yu will like it.
★ Yu're bund t like it.
★ Lking frward t yur reply.