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人教版八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练Unit9【单元测试·基础卷】(原卷版+解析)
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这是一份人教版八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练Unit9【单元测试·基础卷】(原卷版+解析)，共20页。
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?【A卷（基础专练）】单词拼写（10分）1．I don’t need to (接受) your help. I can do it by myself.2．— (能够) you speak French?—A little.3．My friends (准备) everything for my birthday to give me a big surprise last night.4．He went out without to my letters. (回复)5．I (拒绝) to play computer games with him.6．The old woman was very (开心的) to meet her two grandsons.7．Mr. Smith was very (吃惊的) when he heard the news on the radio.8．I have (邀请) our teacher to go with us.9．We go to school on . (工作日)10．Kate and I are going to the (音乐会) this weekend.二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）11．Lucy was so when she saw her teacher standing in her bedroom yesterday. (surprise)12．Dave practices English every day (prepare) for the coming competition.13．When will you finish （print） the book?14．I am so happy that I got my best friend’s (invite).15．The lion (抓住) different kinds of animals for food every day.16．I wrote a letter to my friend and I’m looking forward to from him. (hear)17．We watched the (open) of the 12th National Games. It was great.18．Yesterday I （hang）out with my friends and had a good time.19．We are looking forward to (have) a chance to help the people in the earthquake.20．Mr. Smith can (teach) us English. He is a funny man. We all like him.三、单项选择（10分）21．Please write to me when you get to Beijing, because it’s great to ________ you.A．hear from B．hear of C．hear about D．hear22．—Why did you ________ Jim’s invitation?—Because I had to study for my coming test. I had no time.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn up D．turn off23．—________ I borrow your English dictionary?—Yes, of course you ________.A．Could; could B．Must; can C．Could; can D．Can; could24．—Miss Green, what does this word mean?—Jenny, here is my ________. I think it can help you.A．radio B．basket C．calendar D．dictionary25．—What’s the meaning of “immediately”?—Well, I’m not sure. Let me ________ in the dictionary.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up26．Always read the ________ before you take the medicine.A．collection B．instruction C．invitation D．celebration27．I think it is important to ________ our mistakes ________ in our notebooks.A．turn; down B．write; down C．fall; down D．sit; down28．—What does your father think of your school report this term?—His smile shows that he is ________ my study.A．surprised at B．afraid of C．angry with D．pleased with29．—Let’s go fishing this afternoon.—________, but I have an important meeting.A．I don’t want to go B．I’d like to C．I have no time D．I’m sure30．We didn’t leave the library ________ it closed at 6:00 p.m. yesterday. We had a great time there.A．until B．after C．if D．because四、完形填空（10分）A father in Mexico got a surprise after he posted an invitation to his daughter’s 15th birthday party online. At first, he just wanted to 31 his family, neighbors and friends. However, about 1.2 million people said they would like to 32 the party. Crescencio Ibarra said he would not 33 anyone. He would welcome everyone who came to the party for his 34 Rubi. He should be polite to any guest. Mr Ibarra said in a TV interview that he had no idea why his post became so 35 and why more than a million people accepted his invitation. So if many people come to the party, the local police will 36 take steps to keep order. A 15th birthday is a (n) 37 time in a girl’s life in Mexico. It means she 38 , as an adult (成年人). The girl has a special party called a quinceanera. This is a traditional party in many countries of Latin America. The party usually has lots of guests and the girl wears a beautiful dress. At the party, there will be a horse race. The winner of the 39 will get ＄490. There are many joke pictures of Mr Ibarra’s post on the Internet. One of Rubi’s favourite pictures 40 Donald tramp and Mexican President have agreed to allow Mexican migrants (移民) in the USA to return to Mexico for Rubi’s party.31．A．choose B．invite C．improve D．celebrate32．A．look for B．think of C．talk about D．join in33．A．expect B．allow C．refuse D．follow34．A．son B．daughter C．mother D．father35．A．serious B．similar C．popular D．simple36．A．suddenly B．probably C．clearly D．quietly37．A．difficult B．terrible C．important D．relaxing38．A．grows up B．looks up C．gets up D．takes up39．A．test B．competition C．program D．sport40．A．shows B．speaks C．works D．believes五、阅读理解（20分）A When you hear British say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house at anytime. It’s necessary to make a phone call before visiting someone, because British people think being on time is very important. Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You can refuse an invitation by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I’m sorry because I couldn’t come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance (提前) that you will not be there. If you accept the invitation to a party or a dinner, maybe you should bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. It’s polite to do so, especially when you are invited for a meal. A thank-you note or a telephone call is also considered polite. Sometimes English people may take you out to have dinner in a restaurant. But it does not mean that he is going to pay the bill (账单) at the end of the meal. He might want a separate bill. That means each person pays his own bill. Different countries have different customs. So if you want to get on well with friends from different countries, it’s important for you to learn about local customs.41．When British say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” _________.A．they will have a big party for you B．they don’t want you to visit them in factC．you are welcome to visit them at any time D．you need to give a call before going to their houses42．If you accept the invitation to a party or dinner, you can bring __________.A．a television B．a car C．a computer D．a box of chocolate43．What does the word “separate” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A．分开的 B．多余的 C．所有的 D．双倍的44．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．People can accept an invitation at any time. B．British people always have dinner at home.C．Different countries have different customs. D．People needn’t tell their friends if they can’t go to the party.45．The passage is about __________.A．the best time to visit British B．the way to accept the invitationC．the person who pays for the bill D．the customs of English invitationsBIf a friend gives us a big help, it’s a good idea to write them a thank-you note. But how many of us can sit down to do this? “People don’t seem to give thanks to people quite often,” Amit Kumar from University of Texas said. Why are people uncertain about sending thank-you notes? And how do people feel when they receive (收到) one?Kumar and his team asked some students to send a thank-you note to another person by email. Then, they asked both the writer and the recipient how sending or receiving these notes made them feel.They found that the students didn’t like to write the notes because they had to think too much about them. They worried about what to say and how to say it. The receiver, however, enjoyed the notes. “When you are a receiver you can feel the warmth of the note,” one of the receivers said.The writers also thought it might be awkward (尴尬的) for the receiver to receive a thank-you note, but this was not true. “The receivers feel quite happy,” Kumar says. “They don’t really feel awkward at all.”“If people knew that writing a thank-you note could have such a big influence (影响) on others, they would do it more often,” Kumar says.“Simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat (对待) other people so start from writing the thank-you note,” Kumar says.46．From Amit Kumar, we can know that people ________.A．like to say thank you when they get help B．feel happy writing thank-you lettersC．don’t often write thank-you notes D．feel awkward when receiving a thank-you letter47．What does the word “recipient” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A．收信者 B．写信者 C．劳动者 D．求助者48．People don’t like to write thank-you notes because ________.A．they think it takes too much time B．they don’t want to say thank youC．they worry about what to write D．they have few friends to write49．Kumar found that when a person receives a thank-you note, he will feel ________.A．worried B．warm C．awkward D．unhappy50．The best title of the passage is ________.A．Be Ready to Help Others B．Try to Make a Big SurpriseC．The Way to Write a Thank-you Note D．Take Time to Thank六、短文填空（10分）据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Do you or your family have a pet? What k 51 of pet is it? Who will choose it? Who looks after it? Pets can make you much happier if you have the right pet. For most people, having a pet has several a 52 . First, your pet can be your friend. You won’t feel l 53 when you stay at home alone. You can play with your pet. For e 54 , if you have a pet dog, you can play with it. You can also take it for a walk. You will never feel bored w 55 you stay with your pet dog. Second, you can learn to care for others by l 56 after your pet. Lots of teenagers say that taking care of pets makes them g 57 up as a person quickly. Third, you can learn more about responsibility (责任). By feeding your pet and keeping it clean and happy, you are s 58 to have a strong sense of responsibility. See? There are so many advantages of having a pet. If you don’t have a pet, why not ask your parents f 59 one? Maybe your parents will a 60 then you will have your own pet.七、补全对话（10分）根据所给对话内容，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。Alice: Hi, Bob! Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do?Bob: I’ve no idea. 61 you?Alice: I’m going to have a picnic in Central Park. Would you like to go with me?Bob: 62 , I’d love to. How far is it?Alice: About 8 kilometers.Bob: 63 go there?Alice: We can go there by bus.Bob: How long will it take us to get there?Alice: About half an hour.Bob: 64 ?Alice: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock.Bob: 65 . See you then.Alice: See you tomorrow.八、书面表达（20分）假如你是John，你将举行一个生日聚会，你想邀请好朋友们来参加，请根据下面的内容提示写一封邀请函给他们。80词左右。内容提示：1. 生日聚会的时间：2月3日周五，下午6点开始；2. 生日聚会的地点：在家（位于长街2号）；3. 生日聚会的主要活动：大餐，游戏，生日蛋糕。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 9 Can you come to my party?【A卷（基础专练）】单词拼写（10分）1．I don’t need to (接受) your help. I can do it by myself.【答案】accept【详解】句意：我不需要接受你的帮助。我可以自己做。accept“接受”，动词，need to do“需要做”。故填accept。2．— (能够) you speak French?—A little.【答案】Can【详解】句意：——你会说法语吗？——一点儿。“能够”can，情态动词，后跟动词原形，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Can。3．My friends (准备) everything for my birthday to give me a big surprise last night.【答案】prepared【详解】句意：昨天晚上，我的朋友们为我的生日准备了一切，给我一个大惊喜。prepare“准备”，是动词，根据“last night”可知，动词用过去式，故填prepared。4．He went out without to my letters. (回复)【答案】replying【详解】句意：他没回我的信就出去了。根据空前的介词“without”可知，空处应填动名词形式；动词reply意为“回复”，其动名词形式为replying。故填replying。5．I (拒绝) to play computer games with him.【答案】refuse/refused【详解】句意：我拒绝和他一起玩电脑游戏。动词refuse意为“拒绝”，根据题干可知，本句时态可为一般现在时或一般过去时。主语为“I”，在一般现在时中谓语动词用原形，在一般过去时中用过去式refused。故填refuse/refused。6．The old woman was very (开心的) to meet her two grandsons.【答案】happy/glad【详解】句意：老妇人很高兴见到她的两个孙子。happy/glad“开心的”，形容词作表语，故填happy/glad。7．Mr. Smith was very (吃惊的) when he heard the news on the radio.【答案】surprised【详解】句意：史密斯先生从收音机里听到这个消息时感到非常吃惊。surprised“吃惊的”，形容词作表语，修饰人。故填surprised。8．I have (邀请) our teacher to go with us.【答案】invited【详解】句意：我已经邀请了我们的老师和我们一起去。invite“邀请”，时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词形式。故填invited。9．We go to school on . (工作日)【答案】weekdays【详解】句意：我们在工作日去上学。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词weekday“工作日”，on weekdays“在工作日”符合语境，故填weekdays。10．Kate and I are going to the (音乐会) this weekend.【答案】concert【详解】句意： 凯特和我这个周末要去听音乐会。根据汉语提示可知，应填concert“音乐会”，名词，故填concert。二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）11．Lucy was so when she saw her teacher standing in her bedroom yesterday. (surprise)【答案】surprised【详解】句意：露西昨天看到她的老师站在她的卧室里时非常惊讶。空前的was是系动词，句子是系表结构，且主语“Lucy”是人，空处用形容词surprised“惊讶的”作表语。故填surprised。12．Dave practices English every day (prepare) for the coming competition.【答案】to prepare【详解】句意：Dave每天练习英语，为即将到来的竞赛做准备。根据“practices English”和“prepare for the coming competition”可知，空格上应填动词不定式作目的状语，表示Dave每天练习英语的目的是为即将到来的竞赛做准备。故填to prepare。13．When will you finish （print） the book?【答案】printing【详解】句意：你什么时候印完这本书？finish doing sth“完成做某事”，是固定短语。故填printing。14．I am so happy that I got my best friend’s (invite).【答案】invitation【详解】句意：我很高兴收到了我最好朋友的邀请。my best friend’s意为“我最好朋友的”，后面应接名词；invite是动词，意为“邀请”，其名词形式为invitation。故填invitation。15．The lion (抓住) different kinds of animals for food every day.【答案】catches【详解】句意：狮子明天抓很多种类的动物吃。根据every day可知，此句时态是一般现在时，catch表示“抓到”，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填catches。16．I wrote a letter to my friend and I’m looking forward to from him. (hear)【答案】hearing【详解】句意：我给我的朋友写了一封信，我期待着他的来信。hear from“收到……的来信”，look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”。故填hearing。17．We watched the (open) of the 12th National Games. It was great.【答案】opening 【详解】句意：我们观看了第十二届全运会的开幕式。太棒了。the opening of“……的开幕式”，故填opening。18．Yesterday I （hang）out with my friends and had a good time.【答案】hung【详解】句意： 昨天我和朋友们出去玩得很开心。根据“had a good time.”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填hung。19．We are looking forward to (have) a chance to help the people in the earthquake.【答案】having【详解】句意：我们期待着有机会帮助地震中的人们。look forward to doing sth.期待做某事，空格处应用have的动名词having。故填having。20．Mr. Smith can (teach) us English. He is a funny man. We all like him.【答案】teach【详解】句意：Smith先生可以教我们英语。他是一个很有趣的人。我们都很喜欢他。分析句子可知，情态动词can后面接动词原形，故填teach。三、单项选择（10分）21．Please write to me when you get to Beijing, because it’s great to ________ you.A．hear from B．hear of C．hear about D．hear【答案】A【详解】句意：你到北京后请给我写信，因为收到你的来信太好了。考查动词短语辨析。hear from收到来信；hear of听说；hear about听到关于；hear听。根据“Please write to me when you get to Beijing”可知，此处指的是“收到来信”。故选A。22．—Why did you ________ Jim’s invitation?—Because I had to study for my coming test. I had no time.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn up D．turn off【答案】A【详解】句意：——你为什么拒绝了吉姆的邀请？ ——因为我得为即将到来的考试复习。我没有时间。考查动词短语。turn down拒绝，关小，调低；turn on打开；turn up出现，调高；turn off关掉。根据下文“Because I had to study for my coming test. I had no time.”可知说话者因为忙着准备考试而拒绝了吉姆的邀请。故选A。23．—________ I borrow your English dictionary?—Yes, of course you ________.A．Could; could B．Must; can C．Could; can D．Can; could【答案】C【详解】句意：——我能借用一下你的英语词典吗？——可以，当然行。考查情态动词。could可以，能，表示委婉的请求；must必须，一定；can可以，能。问句在请求借东西，需用could表达客气的语气，答句用can表示允许。故选C。24．—Miss Green, what does this word mean?—Jenny, here is my ________. I think it can help you.A．radio B．basket C．calendar D．dictionary【答案】D【详解】句意：—格林小姐，这个单词意思是什么？—珍妮，这是我的字典，我想这个能够帮你。考查名词辨析。radio收音机；basket篮子；calendar日历；dictionary字典。根据“what does this word mean?”可知，此处询问的是单词的意思，应该用字典，故选D。25．—What’s the meaning of “immediately”?—Well, I’m not sure. Let me ________ in the dictionary.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up【答案】D【详解】句意：——“immediately” 是什么意思？——哦，我不确定。让我查一下字典吧。考查动词短语辨析。look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查阅。根据“What’s the meaning of...”可知，要知道一个生词的意思，需要在字典里“查阅”。故选D。26．Always read the ________ before you take the medicine.A．collection B．instruction C．invitation D．celebration【答案】B【详解】句意：在吃药之前总是要阅读说明书。考查名词辨析。collection收藏；instruction说明书；invitation邀请；celebration庆祝。根据“before you take the medicine.”可知吃药前要读说明书，故选B。27．I think it is important to ________ our mistakes ________ in our notebooks.A．turn; down B．write; down C．fall; down D．sit; down【答案】B【详解】句意：我认为把我们的错误写在笔记本上是很重要的。考查动词短语辨析。turn down拒绝；write down写下；fall down摔倒；sit down坐下。根据“it is important to … our mistakes … in our notebooks”可知，把错误写在笔记本上很重要，故选B。28．—What does your father think of your school report this term?—His smile shows that he is ________ my study.A．surprised at B．afraid of C．angry with D．pleased with【答案】D【详解】句意：——你爸爸认为你这学期的学校报告单怎样？——他的笑显示他对我的学习满意。考查形容词短语。surprised at对……感到吃惊；afraid of害怕……；angry with对……生气；pleased with对……满意。根据“His smile ”可知，应是“对……满意”。故选D。29．—Let’s go fishing this afternoon.—________, but I have an important meeting.A．I don’t want to go B．I’d like to C．I have no time D．I’m sure【答案】B【详解】句意：——今天下午我们去钓鱼吧。——我很想去，但是我有一个重要的会议。考查情景交际。I don’t want to go我不想去；I’d like to我想去；I have no time我没时间；I’m sure我确定。根据“..., but I have an important meeting.”可知，想去，但是有重要的会议不能去。故选B。30．We didn’t leave the library ________ it closed at 6:00 p.m. yesterday. We had a great time there.A．until B．after C．if D．because【答案】A【详解】句意：我们昨天直到下午6点图书馆关门才离开。我们在那里玩得很开心。考查连词辨析。until直到；after在……之后；if如果；because因为。根据“We didn’t leave the library...it closed at 6:00 p.m. yesterday. ”可知此处是not...until“直到……才……”结构。故选A。四、完形填空（10分）A father in Mexico got a surprise after he posted an invitation to his daughter’s 15th birthday party online. At first, he just wanted to 31 his family, neighbors and friends. However, about 1.2 million people said they would like to 32 the party. Crescencio Ibarra said he would not 33 anyone. He would welcome everyone who came to the party for his 34 Rubi. He should be polite to any guest. Mr Ibarra said in a TV interview that he had no idea why his post became so 35 and why more than a million people accepted his invitation. So if many people come to the party, the local police will 36 take steps to keep order. A 15th birthday is a (n) 37 time in a girl’s life in Mexico. It means she 38 , as an adult (成年人). The girl has a special party called a quinceanera. This is a traditional party in many countries of Latin America. The party usually has lots of guests and the girl wears a beautiful dress. At the party, there will be a horse race. The winner of the 39 will get ＄490. There are many joke pictures of Mr Ibarra’s post on the Internet. One of Rubi’s favourite pictures 40 Donald tramp and Mexican President have agreed to allow Mexican migrants (移民) in the USA to return to Mexico for Rubi’s party.31．A．choose B．invite C．improve D．celebrate32．A．look for B．think of C．talk about D．join in33．A．expect B．allow C．refuse D．follow34．A．son B．daughter C．mother D．father35．A．serious B．similar C．popular D．simple36．A．suddenly B．probably C．clearly D．quietly37．A．difficult B．terrible C．important D．relaxing38．A．grows up B．looks up C．gets up D．takes up39．A．test B．competition C．program D．sport40．A．shows B．speaks C．works D．believes【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述一位墨西哥父亲给她女儿举办15岁生日派对的故事。31．句意：一开始，他只想邀请他的家人，邻居和朋友。choose选择；invite邀请；improve提高，改善；celebrate庆祝。根据“hee posted an invitation to...”可知，此处应用invite，表示“邀请他的家人等”。故选B。 32．句意：但是，有将近120万人说他们想参加这个派对。look for寻找；think of认为；talk about讨论；join in参加。根据“they would like to...the party”可知，此处应用join in，表示“参加派对”。故选D。33．句意：Crescencio Ibarra说他不会拒绝任何人。expect期待；allow允许；refuse拒绝；follow跟随。根据“He would welcome everyone”可知，此处应用refuse，表示“他不会拒绝任何人”。故选C。34．句意：他会欢迎每一个来参加他女儿Rubi生日派对的人。son儿子；daughter女儿；mother妈妈；father父亲。根据“his daughter’s 15th birthday”可知，此处应用daughter，表示“他的女儿”。故选B。35．句意：在一个电视采访中，Ibarra先生说他不知道为什么他的推文受到这么多人的关注。serious严重的；similar类似的；popular受欢迎的；simple简单的。根据“about 1.2 million people”可知，他的推文很受欢迎。故选C。36．句意：所以如果很多人来参加派对的话，当地的警察可能会采取措施以保持秩序。suddenly突然；probably可能；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地。根据“if many people come to the party”可知，此处应用probably，表示“一种可能性”。故选B。37．句意：在墨西哥，一个女孩的15岁是她人生重要的时刻。difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“The girl has a special party called a quinceanera. This is a traditional party in many countries of Latin America.”可知，此处应用important，表示“重要时刻”。故选C。38．句意：这意味着她长大成人了。grow up长大；look up查阅；get up起床；taks up占据。根据“as an adult”可知，此处应用grows up，表示“长大成人”。故选A。39．句意：比赛胜者将会得到490美金。test测试；competition比赛；program项目；sport体育。根据“there will be a horse race”可知，此处应用competition，表示“赛马比赛的胜者”。故选B。40．句意：Ruby最喜欢的一张照片展示的是特朗普和墨西哥总统达成一致，允许在美国的墨西哥移民返回墨西哥参加Ruby生日派对。show展示；speak说；work工作；believe相信。根据“One of Rubi’s favourite pictures”可知，此处应用shows，表示“照片展示的是”。故选A。五、阅读理解（20分）A When you hear British say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house at anytime. It’s necessary to make a phone call before visiting someone, because British people think being on time is very important. Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You can refuse an invitation by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I’m sorry because I couldn’t come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance (提前) that you will not be there. If you accept the invitation to a party or a dinner, maybe you should bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. It’s polite to do so, especially when you are invited for a meal. A thank-you note or a telephone call is also considered polite. Sometimes English people may take you out to have dinner in a restaurant. But it does not mean that he is going to pay the bill (账单) at the end of the meal. He might want a separate bill. That means each person pays his own bill. Different countries have different customs. So if you want to get on well with friends from different countries, it’s important for you to learn about local customs.41．When British say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” _________.A．they will have a big party for you B．they don’t want you to visit them in factC．you are welcome to visit them at any time D．you need to give a call before going to their houses42．If you accept the invitation to a party or dinner, you can bring __________.A．a television B．a car C．a computer D．a box of chocolate43．What does the word “separate” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A．分开的 B．多余的 C．所有的 D．双倍的44．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．People can accept an invitation at any time. B．British people always have dinner at home.C．Different countries have different customs. D．People needn’t tell their friends if they can’t go to the party.45．The passage is about __________.A．the best time to visit British B．the way to accept the invitationC．the person who pays for the bill D．the customs of English invitations【答案】41．D 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍英国邀约习俗。41．细节理解题。根据“When you hear British say ‘Drop in anytime’ or ‘Come and see me soon’ you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house at anytime. It’s necessary to make a phone call before visiting someone,”可知，当英国人说“随时来”或者“快来看我”的时候，并不意味着你可以随时去他们家。在拜访他人的之前，很有必要提前打个电话。故选D。42．细节理解题。根据“If you accept the invitation to a party or a dinner, maybe you should bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate.”可知，如果你接受了邀请，可以带一些小礼物去，比如饮料、花、巧克力。故选D。43．词义猜测题。根据“That means each person pays his own bill.”可知，此处separate意为“分开的，分离的”，表示“分开付账”。故选A。44．细节理解题。根据“Different countries have different customs.”可知，不同的国家有不同的习俗。故选C。45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍英国的邀约习俗。故选D。BIf a friend gives us a big help, it’s a good idea to write them a thank-you note. But how many of us can sit down to do this? “People don’t seem to give thanks to people quite often,” Amit Kumar from University of Texas said. Why are people uncertain about sending thank-you notes? And how do people feel when they receive (收到) one?Kumar and his team asked some students to send a thank-you note to another person by email. Then, they asked both the writer and the recipient how sending or receiving these notes made them feel.They found that the students didn’t like to write the notes because they had to think too much about them. They worried about what to say and how to say it. The receiver, however, enjoyed the notes. “When you are a receiver you can feel the warmth of the note,” one of the receivers said.The writers also thought it might be awkward (尴尬的) for the receiver to receive a thank-you note, but this was not true. “The receivers feel quite happy,” Kumar says. “They don’t really feel awkward at all.”“If people knew that writing a thank-you note could have such a big influence (影响) on others, they would do it more often,” Kumar says.“Simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat (对待) other people so start from writing the thank-you note,” Kumar says.46．From Amit Kumar, we can know that people ________.A．like to say thank you when they get help B．feel happy writing thank-you lettersC．don’t often write thank-you notes D．feel awkward when receiving a thank-you letter47．What does the word “recipient” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A．收信者 B．写信者 C．劳动者 D．求助者48．People don’t like to write thank-you notes because ________.A．they think it takes too much time B．they don’t want to say thank youC．they worry about what to write D．they have few friends to write49．Kumar found that when a person receives a thank-you note, he will feel ________.A．worried B．warm C．awkward D．unhappy50．The best title of the passage is ________.A．Be Ready to Help Others B．Try to Make a Big SurpriseC．The Way to Write a Thank-you Note D．Take Time to Thank【答案】46．C 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D【导语】本文向我们介绍写感谢信带给人们的不同感受，建议我们花时间去感谢，因为生活中的小事也能产生很大的影响。46．细节理解题。根据“People don’t seem to give thanks to people quite often”可知，从阿米特·库马尔那里我们可以知道人们似乎并不经常四处感谢别人。故选C。47．词义猜测题。分析“Then, they asked both the writer and the recipient how sending or receiving these notes made them feel.”可知，他们询问写信人和收信人发送或接收这些便条的感受。recipient与receiving相呼应，所以推测recipient是“接收者”的含义。故选A。48．细节理解题。根据“They worried about what to say and how to say it.”可知，人们不喜欢写感谢信是因为他们担心该说什么，该怎么说。故选C。49．细节理解题。根据“ ‘When you are a receiver you can feel the warmth of the note,’ one of the receivers said.”及“ ‘The receivers feel quite happy,’ Kumar says.”可知库马尔发现，当一个人收到一封感谢信时，他会感到很温暖。故选B。50．标题归纳题。本文向我们介绍写感谢信带给人们的不同感受，建议我们花时间去感谢，因为生活中的小事也能产生很大的影响。用“Take Time to Thank”做标题最合适。故选D。六、短文填空（10分）据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Do you or your family have a pet? What k 51 of pet is it? Who will choose it? Who looks after it? Pets can make you much happier if you have the right pet. For most people, having a pet has several a 52 . First, your pet can be your friend. You won’t feel l 53 when you stay at home alone. You can play with your pet. For e 54 , if you have a pet dog, you can play with it. You can also take it for a walk. You will never feel bored w 55 you stay with your pet dog. Second, you can learn to care for others by l 56 after your pet. Lots of teenagers say that taking care of pets makes them g 57 up as a person quickly. Third, you can learn more about responsibility (责任). By feeding your pet and keeping it clean and happy, you are s 58 to have a strong sense of responsibility. See? There are so many advantages of having a pet. If you don’t have a pet, why not ask your parents f 59 one? Maybe your parents will a 60 then you will have your own pet.【答案】51．(k)ind 52．(a)dvantages 53．(l)onely 54．(e)xample 55．(w)hen 56．(l)ooking 57．(g)row 58．(s)ure 59．(f)or 60．(a)gree【导语】本文主要介绍了养宠物的一些好处。51．句意：它是什么种类的宠物？根据“What…of pet is it?”可知，此处表示“什么种类的宠物”，what和of，结合首字母，可知是what kind of“哪种”。故填(k)ind。52．句意：对大多数人来说，养宠物有一些好处。根据“having a pet has several…”可知，下文讲的是养宠物的一些好处，结合首字母，可知是advantage“好处”，several后跟其复数形式，因此空白处应填advantages。故填(a)dvantages。53．句意：当你独自在家时，你不会感到孤独。根据“You won’t feel…when you stay at home alone…play with your pet”可知，独自在家时可以和宠物一起玩耍，不会感到孤独，结合首字母，lonely“孤独的”，feel lonely“感到孤独”。故填(l)onely。54．句意：例如，如果你有宠物狗，你可以和它一起玩耍。根据“if you have a pet dog, you can play with it”可知，是对上文叙述的举例，结合首字母，for example“例如”。故填(e)xample。55．句意：当你和你的宠物狗在一起时，你从来不会觉得无聊。根据“You will never feel bored…you stay with your pet dog.”可知，和宠物狗在一起不会觉得无聊，结合首字母，可知是when“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填(w)hen。56．句意：第二，你可以通过照顾你的宠物来学会关心他人。根据“you can learn to care for others by…after your pet”及首字母可知，look after“照顾”，by后跟look的动名词形式looking。故填(l)ooking。57．句意：许多青少年说，照顾宠物可以让他们很快成长为一个人。根据“Lots of teenagers say that taking care of pets makes them…up as a person quickly. ”及首字母可知，grow up“长大”，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故填(g)row。58．句意：通过喂养你的宠物，让它保持干净和快乐，你肯定会有强烈的责任感。根据“you are…to have a strong sense of responsibility”及首字母可知，be sure to do sth.“肯定会做某事”。故填(s)ure。59．句意：如果你没有宠物，为什么不向你的父母要一只呢？根据“why not ask your parents…one?”及首字母可知，ask...for...“向某人要……”。故填(f)or。60．句意：你的父母或许会同意，然后你会有自己的宠物。根据下文“then you will have your own pet”及首字母可知，agree“同意”，will后跟其原形。故填(a)gree。七、补全对话（10分）根据所给对话内容，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。Alice: Hi, Bob! Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do?Bob: I’ve no idea. 61 you?Alice: I’m going to have a picnic in Central Park. Would you like to go with me?Bob: 62 , I’d love to. How far is it?Alice: About 8 kilometers.Bob: 63 go there?Alice: We can go there by bus.Bob: How long will it take us to get there?Alice: About half an hour.Bob: 64 ?Alice: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock.Bob: 65 . See you then.Alice: See you tomorrow.【答案】61．What about/How about 62．Yes 63．How can we 64．Where and when shall we meet 65．OK/Sure【导语】本文是Alice和Bob的对话。对话的主要内容是：Alice邀请Bob一起去公园野餐。61．根据“I’ve no idea.”和“I’m going to have a picnic in Central Park. Would you like to go with me?”可知，此处反问Alice的计划，应填What/How about you“你呢”。故填What about/How about。62．根据“Would you like to go with me?”以及“I’d love to.”可知，空格处要表示肯定。故填Yes。63．根据答语“We can go there by bus.”可知，此处是在问去那里的方式，故填How can we。64．根据答语“Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock.”可知，此处要问见面的时间和地点。故填Where and when shall we meet。65．根据“Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock.”可知，此处要填表示同意的单词。故填OK/Sure。八、书面表达（20分）假如你是John，你将举行一个生日聚会，你想邀请好朋友们来参加，请根据下面的内容提示写一封邀请函给他们。80词左右。内容提示：1. 生日聚会的时间：2月3日周五，下午6点开始；2. 生日聚会的地点：在家（位于长街2号）；3. 生日聚会的主要活动：大餐，游戏，生日蛋糕。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Dear friends,To celebrate my birthday, I am going to have a birthday party at my home on Friday, February 3rd. I would like to invite all of you to come to the party. The party will start at six p. m. When the party starts, we will have a big meal first. Then we will play games. At last, there will be a birthday cake with candles for everyone. My house is at 2 Long Street. Please make sure that you all can make it on time. I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,John【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生根据提示的要点，写一封邀请函，邀请好朋友们来参加自己的生日聚会，属于书信作文。2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一人称和一般将来时为主，以第三人称为辅来叙述。写作时紧扣要点提示，交代清楚聚会的时间、地点、邀请对象以及主要活动，最后表达自己的盛情。行文格式正确，注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?【A卷（基础专练）】单词拼写（10分）1．I don’t need to (接受) your help. I can do it by myself.2．— (能够) you speak French?—A little.3．My friends (准备) everything for my birthday to give me a big surprise last night.4．He went out without to my letters. (回复)5．I (拒绝) to play computer games with him.6．The old woman was very (开心的) to meet her two grandsons.7．Mr. Smith was very (吃惊的) when he heard the news on the radio.8．I have (邀请) our teacher to go with us.9．We go to school on . (工作日)10．Kate and I are going to the (音乐会) this weekend.二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）11．Lucy was so when she saw her teacher standing in her bedroom yesterday. (surprise)12．Dave practices English every day (prepare) for the coming competition.13．When will you finish （print） the book?14．I am so happy that I got my best friend’s (invite).15．The lion (抓住) different kinds of animals for food every day.16．I wrote a letter to my friend and I’m looking forward to from him. (hear)17．We watched the (open) of the 12th National Games. It was great.18．Yesterday I （hang）out with my friends and had a good time.19．We are looking forward to (have) a chance to help the people in the earthquake.20．Mr. Smith can (teach) us English. He is a funny man. We all like him.三、单项选择（10分）21．Please write to me when you get to Beijing, because it’s great to ________ you.A．hear from B．hear of C．hear about D．hear22．—Why did you ________ Jim’s invitation?—Because I had to study for my coming test. I had no time.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn up D．turn off23．—________ I borrow your English dictionary?—Yes, of course you ________.A．Could; could B．Must; can C．Could; can D．Can; could24．—Miss Green, what does this word mean?—Jenny, here is my ________. I think it can help you.A．radio B．basket C．calendar D．dictionary25．—What’s the meaning of “immediately”?—Well, I’m not sure. Let me ________ in the dictionary.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up26．Always read the ________ before you take the medicine.A．collection B．instruction C．invitation D．celebration27．I think it is important to ________ our mistakes ________ in our notebooks.A．turn; down B．write; down C．fall; down D．sit; down28．—What does your father think of your school report this term?—His smile shows that he is ________ my study.A．surprised at B．afraid of C．angry with D．pleased with29．—Let’s go fishing this afternoon.—________, but I have an important meeting.A．I don’t want to go B．I’d like to C．I have no time D．I’m sure30．We didn’t leave the library ________ it closed at 6:00 p.m. yesterday. We had a great time there.A．until B．after C．if D．because四、完形填空（10分）A father in Mexico got a surprise after he posted an invitation to his daughter’s 15th birthday party online. At first, he just wanted to 31 his family, neighbors and friends. However, about 1.2 million people said they would like to 32 the party. Crescencio Ibarra said he would not 33 anyone. He would welcome everyone who came to the party for his 34 Rubi. He should be polite to any guest. Mr Ibarra said in a TV interview that he had no idea why his post became so 35 and why more than a million people accepted his invitation. So if many people come to the party, the local police will 36 take steps to keep order. A 15th birthday is a (n) 37 time in a girl’s life in Mexico. It means she 38 , as an adult (成年人). The girl has a special party called a quinceanera. This is a traditional party in many countries of Latin America. The party usually has lots of guests and the girl wears a beautiful dress. At the party, there will be a horse race. The winner of the 39 will get ＄490. There are many joke pictures of Mr Ibarra’s post on the Internet. One of Rubi’s favourite pictures 40 Donald tramp and Mexican President have agreed to allow Mexican migrants (移民) in the USA to return to Mexico for Rubi’s party.31．A．choose B．invite C．improve D．celebrate32．A．look for B．think of C．talk about D．join in33．A．expect B．allow C．refuse D．follow34．A．son B．daughter C．mother D．father35．A．serious B．similar C．popular D．simple36．A．suddenly B．probably C．clearly D．quietly37．A．difficult B．terrible C．important D．relaxing38．A．grows up B．looks up C．gets up D．takes up39．A．test B．competition C．program D．sport40．A．shows B．speaks C．works D．believes五、阅读理解（20分）A When you hear British say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house at anytime. It’s necessary to make a phone call before visiting someone, because British people think being on time is very important. Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You can refuse an invitation by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I’m sorry because I couldn’t come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance (提前) that you will not be there. If you accept the invitation to a party or a dinner, maybe you should bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. It’s polite to do so, especially when you are invited for a meal. A thank-you note or a telephone call is also considered polite. Sometimes English people may take you out to have dinner in a restaurant. But it does not mean that he is going to pay the bill (账单) at the end of the meal. He might want a separate bill. That means each person pays his own bill. Different countries have different customs. So if you want to get on well with friends from different countries, it’s important for you to learn about local customs.41．When British say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” _________.A．they will have a big party for you B．they don’t want you to visit them in factC．you are welcome to visit them at any time D．you need to give a call before going to their houses42．If you accept the invitation to a party or dinner, you can bring __________.A．a television B．a car C．a computer D．a box of chocolate43．What does the word “separate” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A．分开的 B．多余的 C．所有的 D．双倍的44．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．People can accept an invitation at any time. B．British people always have dinner at home.C．Different countries have different customs. D．People needn’t tell their friends if they can’t go to the party.45．The passage is about __________.A．the best time to visit British B．the way to accept the invitationC．the person who pays for the bill D．the customs of English invitationsBIf a friend gives us a big help, it’s a good idea to write them a thank-you note. But how many of us can sit down to do this? “People don’t seem to give thanks to people quite often,” Amit Kumar from University of Texas said. Why are people uncertain about sending thank-you notes? And how do people feel when they receive (收到) one?Kumar and his team asked some students to send a thank-you note to another person by email. Then, they asked both the writer and the recipient how sending or receiving these notes made them feel.They found that the students didn’t like to write the notes because they had to think too much about them. They worried about what to say and how to say it. The receiver, however, enjoyed the notes. “When you are a receiver you can feel the warmth of the note,” one of the receivers said.The writers also thought it might be awkward (尴尬的) for the receiver to receive a thank-you note, but this was not true. “The receivers feel quite happy,” Kumar says. “They don’t really feel awkward at all.”“If people knew that writing a thank-you note could have such a big influence (影响) on others, they would do it more often,” Kumar says.“Simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat (对待) other people so start from writing the thank-you note,” Kumar says.46．From Amit Kumar, we can know that people ________.A．like to say thank you when they get help B．feel happy writing thank-you lettersC．don’t often write thank-you notes D．feel awkward when receiving a thank-you letter47．What does the word “recipient” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A．收信者 B．写信者 C．劳动者 D．求助者48．People don’t like to write thank-you notes because ________.A．they think it takes too much time B．they don’t want to say thank youC．they worry about what to write D．they have few friends to write49．Kumar found that when a person receives a thank-you note, he will feel ________.A．worried B．warm C．awkward D．unhappy50．The best title of the passage is ________.A．Be Ready to Help Others B．Try to Make a Big SurpriseC．The Way to Write a Thank-you Note D．Take Time to Thank六、短文填空（10分）据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Do you or your family have a pet? What k 51 of pet is it? Who will choose it? Who looks after it? Pets can make you much happier if you have the right pet. For most people, having a pet has several a 52 . First, your pet can be your friend. You won’t feel l 53 when you stay at home alone. You can play with your pet. For e 54 , if you have a pet dog, you can play with it. You can also take it for a walk. You will never feel bored w 55 you stay with your pet dog. Second, you can learn to care for others by l 56 after your pet. Lots of teenagers say that taking care of pets makes them g 57 up as a person quickly. Third, you can learn more about responsibility (责任). By feeding your pet and keeping it clean and happy, you are s 58 to have a strong sense of responsibility. See? There are so many advantages of having a pet. If you don’t have a pet, why not ask your parents f 59 one? Maybe your parents will a 60 then you will have your own pet.七、补全对话（10分）根据所给对话内容，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。Alice: Hi, Bob! Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do?Bob: I’ve no idea. 61 you?Alice: I’m going to have a picnic in Central Park. Would you like to go with me?Bob: 62 , I’d love to. How far is it?Alice: About 8 kilometers.Bob: 63 go there?Alice: We can go there by bus.Bob: How long will it take us to get there?Alice: About half an hour.Bob: 64 ?Alice: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock.Bob: 65 . See you then.Alice: See you tomorrow.八、书面表达（20分）假如你是John，你将举行一个生日聚会，你想邀请好朋友们来参加，请根据下面的内容提示写一封邀请函给他们。80词左右。内容提示：1. 生日聚会的时间：2月3日周五，下午6点开始；2. 生日聚会的地点：在家（位于长街2号）；3. 生日聚会的主要活动：大餐，游戏，生日蛋糕。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 9 Can you come to my party?【A卷（基础专练）】单词拼写（10分）1．I don’t need to (接受) your help. I can do it by myself.【答案】accept【详解】句意：我不需要接受你的帮助。我可以自己做。accept“接受”，动词，need to do“需要做”。故填accept。2．— (能够) you speak French?—A little.【答案】Can【详解】句意：——你会说法语吗？——一点儿。“能够”can，情态动词，后跟动词原形，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Can。3．My friends (准备) everything for my birthday to give me a big surprise last night.【答案】prepared【详解】句意：昨天晚上，我的朋友们为我的生日准备了一切，给我一个大惊喜。prepare“准备”，是动词，根据“last night”可知，动词用过去式，故填prepared。4．He went out without to my letters. (回复)【答案】replying【详解】句意：他没回我的信就出去了。根据空前的介词“without”可知，空处应填动名词形式；动词reply意为“回复”，其动名词形式为replying。故填replying。5．I (拒绝) to play computer games with him.【答案】refuse/refused【详解】句意：我拒绝和他一起玩电脑游戏。动词refuse意为“拒绝”，根据题干可知，本句时态可为一般现在时或一般过去时。主语为“I”，在一般现在时中谓语动词用原形，在一般过去时中用过去式refused。故填refuse/refused。6．The old woman was very (开心的) to meet her two grandsons.【答案】happy/glad【详解】句意：老妇人很高兴见到她的两个孙子。happy/glad“开心的”，形容词作表语，故填happy/glad。7．Mr. Smith was very (吃惊的) when he heard the news on the radio.【答案】surprised【详解】句意：史密斯先生从收音机里听到这个消息时感到非常吃惊。surprised“吃惊的”，形容词作表语，修饰人。故填surprised。8．I have (邀请) our teacher to go with us.【答案】invited【详解】句意：我已经邀请了我们的老师和我们一起去。invite“邀请”，时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词形式。故填invited。9．We go to school on . (工作日)【答案】weekdays【详解】句意：我们在工作日去上学。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词weekday“工作日”，on weekdays“在工作日”符合语境，故填weekdays。10．Kate and I are going to the (音乐会) this weekend.【答案】concert【详解】句意： 凯特和我这个周末要去听音乐会。根据汉语提示可知，应填concert“音乐会”，名词，故填concert。二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）11．Lucy was so when she saw her teacher standing in her bedroom yesterday. (surprise)【答案】surprised【详解】句意：露西昨天看到她的老师站在她的卧室里时非常惊讶。空前的was是系动词，句子是系表结构，且主语“Lucy”是人，空处用形容词surprised“惊讶的”作表语。故填surprised。12．Dave practices English every day (prepare) for the coming competition.【答案】to prepare【详解】句意：Dave每天练习英语，为即将到来的竞赛做准备。根据“practices English”和“prepare for the coming competition”可知，空格上应填动词不定式作目的状语，表示Dave每天练习英语的目的是为即将到来的竞赛做准备。故填to prepare。13．When will you finish （print） the book?【答案】printing【详解】句意：你什么时候印完这本书？finish doing sth“完成做某事”，是固定短语。故填printing。14．I am so happy that I got my best friend’s (invite).【答案】invitation【详解】句意：我很高兴收到了我最好朋友的邀请。my best friend’s意为“我最好朋友的”，后面应接名词；invite是动词，意为“邀请”，其名词形式为invitation。故填invitation。15．The lion (抓住) different kinds of animals for food every day.【答案】catches【详解】句意：狮子明天抓很多种类的动物吃。根据every day可知，此句时态是一般现在时，catch表示“抓到”，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填catches。16．I wrote a letter to my friend and I’m looking forward to from him. (hear)【答案】hearing【详解】句意：我给我的朋友写了一封信，我期待着他的来信。hear from“收到……的来信”，look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”。故填hearing。17．We watched the (open) of the 12th National Games. It was great.【答案】opening 【详解】句意：我们观看了第十二届全运会的开幕式。太棒了。the opening of“……的开幕式”，故填opening。18．Yesterday I （hang）out with my friends and had a good time.【答案】hung【详解】句意： 昨天我和朋友们出去玩得很开心。根据“had a good time.”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填hung。19．We are looking forward to (have) a chance to help the people in the earthquake.【答案】having【详解】句意：我们期待着有机会帮助地震中的人们。look forward to doing sth.期待做某事，空格处应用have的动名词having。故填having。20．Mr. Smith can (teach) us English. He is a funny man. We all like him.【答案】teach【详解】句意：Smith先生可以教我们英语。他是一个很有趣的人。我们都很喜欢他。分析句子可知，情态动词can后面接动词原形，故填teach。三、单项选择（10分）21．Please write to me when you get to Beijing, because it’s great to ________ you.A．hear from B．hear of C．hear about D．hear【答案】A【详解】句意：你到北京后请给我写信，因为收到你的来信太好了。考查动词短语辨析。hear from收到来信；hear of听说；hear about听到关于；hear听。根据“Please write to me when you get to Beijing”可知，此处指的是“收到来信”。故选A。22．—Why did you ________ Jim’s invitation?—Because I had to study for my coming test. I had no time.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn up D．turn off【答案】A【详解】句意：——你为什么拒绝了吉姆的邀请？ ——因为我得为即将到来的考试复习。我没有时间。考查动词短语。turn down拒绝，关小，调低；turn on打开；turn up出现，调高；turn off关掉。根据下文“Because I had to study for my coming test. I had no time.”可知说话者因为忙着准备考试而拒绝了吉姆的邀请。故选A。23．—________ I borrow your English dictionary?—Yes, of course you ________.A．Could; could B．Must; can C．Could; can D．Can; could【答案】C【详解】句意：——我能借用一下你的英语词典吗？——可以，当然行。考查情态动词。could可以，能，表示委婉的请求；must必须，一定；can可以，能。问句在请求借东西，需用could表达客气的语气，答句用can表示允许。故选C。24．—Miss Green, what does this word mean?—Jenny, here is my ________. I think it can help you.A．radio B．basket C．calendar D．dictionary【答案】D【详解】句意：—格林小姐，这个单词意思是什么？—珍妮，这是我的字典，我想这个能够帮你。考查名词辨析。radio收音机；basket篮子；calendar日历；dictionary字典。根据“what does this word mean?”可知，此处询问的是单词的意思，应该用字典，故选D。25．—What’s the meaning of “immediately”?—Well, I’m not sure. Let me ________ in the dictionary.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up【答案】D【详解】句意：——“immediately” 是什么意思？——哦，我不确定。让我查一下字典吧。考查动词短语辨析。look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查阅。根据“What’s the meaning of...”可知，要知道一个生词的意思，需要在字典里“查阅”。故选D。26．Always read the ________ before you take the medicine.A．collection B．instruction C．invitation D．celebration【答案】B【详解】句意：在吃药之前总是要阅读说明书。考查名词辨析。collection收藏；instruction说明书；invitation邀请；celebration庆祝。根据“before you take the medicine.”可知吃药前要读说明书，故选B。27．I think it is important to ________ our mistakes ________ in our notebooks.A．turn; down B．write; down C．fall; down D．sit; down【答案】B【详解】句意：我认为把我们的错误写在笔记本上是很重要的。考查动词短语辨析。turn down拒绝；write down写下；fall down摔倒；sit down坐下。根据“it is important to … our mistakes … in our notebooks”可知，把错误写在笔记本上很重要，故选B。28．—What does your father think of your school report this term?—His smile shows that he is ________ my study.A．surprised at B．afraid of C．angry with D．pleased with【答案】D【详解】句意：——你爸爸认为你这学期的学校报告单怎样？——他的笑显示他对我的学习满意。考查形容词短语。surprised at对……感到吃惊；afraid of害怕……；angry with对……生气；pleased with对……满意。根据“His smile ”可知，应是“对……满意”。故选D。29．—Let’s go fishing this afternoon.—________, but I have an important meeting.A．I don’t want to go B．I’d like to C．I have no time D．I’m sure【答案】B【详解】句意：——今天下午我们去钓鱼吧。——我很想去，但是我有一个重要的会议。考查情景交际。I don’t want to go我不想去；I’d like to我想去；I have no time我没时间；I’m sure我确定。根据“..., but I have an important meeting.”可知，想去，但是有重要的会议不能去。故选B。30．We didn’t leave the library ________ it closed at 6:00 p.m. yesterday. We had a great time there.A．until B．after C．if D．because【答案】A【详解】句意：我们昨天直到下午6点图书馆关门才离开。我们在那里玩得很开心。考查连词辨析。until直到；after在……之后；if如果；because因为。根据“We didn’t leave the library...it closed at 6:00 p.m. yesterday. ”可知此处是not...until“直到……才……”结构。故选A。四、完形填空（10分）A father in Mexico got a surprise after he posted an invitation to his daughter’s 15th birthday party online. At first, he just wanted to 31 his family, neighbors and friends. However, about 1.2 million people said they would like to 32 the party. Crescencio Ibarra said he would not 33 anyone. He would welcome everyone who came to the party for his 34 Rubi. He should be polite to any guest. Mr Ibarra said in a TV interview that he had no idea why his post became so 35 and why more than a million people accepted his invitation. So if many people come to the party, the local police will 36 take steps to keep order. A 15th birthday is a (n) 37 time in a girl’s life in Mexico. It means she 38 , as an adult (成年人). The girl has a special party called a quinceanera. This is a traditional party in many countries of Latin America. The party usually has lots of guests and the girl wears a beautiful dress. At the party, there will be a horse race. The winner of the 39 will get ＄490. There are many joke pictures of Mr Ibarra’s post on the Internet. One of Rubi’s favourite pictures 40 Donald tramp and Mexican President have agreed to allow Mexican migrants (移民) in the USA to return to Mexico for Rubi’s party.31．A．choose B．invite C．improve D．celebrate32．A．look for B．think of C．talk about D．join in33．A．expect B．allow C．refuse D．follow34．A．son B．daughter C．mother D．father35．A．serious B．similar C．popular D．simple36．A．suddenly B．probably C．clearly D．quietly37．A．difficult B．terrible C．important D．relaxing38．A．grows up B．looks up C．gets up D．takes up39．A．test B．competition C．program D．sport40．A．shows B．speaks C．works D．believes【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述一位墨西哥父亲给她女儿举办15岁生日派对的故事。31．句意：一开始，他只想邀请他的家人，邻居和朋友。choose选择；invite邀请；improve提高，改善；celebrate庆祝。根据“hee posted an invitation to...”可知，此处应用invite，表示“邀请他的家人等”。故选B。 32．句意：但是，有将近120万人说他们想参加这个派对。look for寻找；think of认为；talk about讨论；join in参加。根据“they would like to...the party”可知，此处应用join in，表示“参加派对”。故选D。33．句意：Crescencio Ibarra说他不会拒绝任何人。expect期待；allow允许；refuse拒绝；follow跟随。根据“He would welcome everyone”可知，此处应用refuse，表示“他不会拒绝任何人”。故选C。34．句意：他会欢迎每一个来参加他女儿Rubi生日派对的人。son儿子；daughter女儿；mother妈妈；father父亲。根据“his daughter’s 15th birthday”可知，此处应用daughter，表示“他的女儿”。故选B。35．句意：在一个电视采访中，Ibarra先生说他不知道为什么他的推文受到这么多人的关注。serious严重的；similar类似的；popular受欢迎的；simple简单的。根据“about 1.2 million people”可知，他的推文很受欢迎。故选C。36．句意：所以如果很多人来参加派对的话，当地的警察可能会采取措施以保持秩序。suddenly突然；probably可能；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地。根据“if many people come to the party”可知，此处应用probably，表示“一种可能性”。故选B。37．句意：在墨西哥，一个女孩的15岁是她人生重要的时刻。difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“The girl has a special party called a quinceanera. This is a traditional party in many countries of Latin America.”可知，此处应用important，表示“重要时刻”。故选C。38．句意：这意味着她长大成人了。grow up长大；look up查阅；get up起床；taks up占据。根据“as an adult”可知，此处应用grows up，表示“长大成人”。故选A。39．句意：比赛胜者将会得到490美金。test测试；competition比赛；program项目；sport体育。根据“there will be a horse race”可知，此处应用competition，表示“赛马比赛的胜者”。故选B。40．句意：Ruby最喜欢的一张照片展示的是特朗普和墨西哥总统达成一致，允许在美国的墨西哥移民返回墨西哥参加Ruby生日派对。show展示；speak说；work工作；believe相信。根据“One of Rubi’s favourite pictures”可知，此处应用shows，表示“照片展示的是”。故选A。五、阅读理解（20分）A When you hear British say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house at anytime. It’s necessary to make a phone call before visiting someone, because British people think being on time is very important. Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You can refuse an invitation by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I’m sorry because I couldn’t come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance (提前) that you will not be there. If you accept the invitation to a party or a dinner, maybe you should bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. It’s polite to do so, especially when you are invited for a meal. A thank-you note or a telephone call is also considered polite. Sometimes English people may take you out to have dinner in a restaurant. But it does not mean that he is going to pay the bill (账单) at the end of the meal. He might want a separate bill. That means each person pays his own bill. Different countries have different customs. So if you want to get on well with friends from different countries, it’s important for you to learn about local customs.41．When British say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” _________.A．they will have a big party for you B．they don’t want you to visit them in factC．you are welcome to visit them at any time D．you need to give a call before going to their houses42．If you accept the invitation to a party or dinner, you can bring __________.A．a television B．a car C．a computer D．a box of chocolate43．What does the word “separate” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A．分开的 B．多余的 C．所有的 D．双倍的44．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．People can accept an invitation at any time. B．British people always have dinner at home.C．Different countries have different customs. D．People needn’t tell their friends if they can’t go to the party.45．The passage is about __________.A．the best time to visit British B．the way to accept the invitationC．the person who pays for the bill D．the customs of English invitations【答案】41．D 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍英国邀约习俗。41．细节理解题。根据“When you hear British say ‘Drop in anytime’ or ‘Come and see me soon’ you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house at anytime. It’s necessary to make a phone call before visiting someone,”可知，当英国人说“随时来”或者“快来看我”的时候，并不意味着你可以随时去他们家。在拜访他人的之前，很有必要提前打个电话。故选D。42．细节理解题。根据“If you accept the invitation to a party or a dinner, maybe you should bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate.”可知，如果你接受了邀请，可以带一些小礼物去，比如饮料、花、巧克力。故选D。43．词义猜测题。根据“That means each person pays his own bill.”可知，此处separate意为“分开的，分离的”，表示“分开付账”。故选A。44．细节理解题。根据“Different countries have different customs.”可知，不同的国家有不同的习俗。故选C。45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍英国的邀约习俗。故选D。BIf a friend gives us a big help, it’s a good idea to write them a thank-you note. But how many of us can sit down to do this? “People don’t seem to give thanks to people quite often,” Amit Kumar from University of Texas said. Why are people uncertain about sending thank-you notes? And how do people feel when they receive (收到) one?Kumar and his team asked some students to send a thank-you note to another person by email. Then, they asked both the writer and the recipient how sending or receiving these notes made them feel.They found that the students didn’t like to write the notes because they had to think too much about them. They worried about what to say and how to say it. The receiver, however, enjoyed the notes. “When you are a receiver you can feel the warmth of the note,” one of the receivers said.The writers also thought it might be awkward (尴尬的) for the receiver to receive a thank-you note, but this was not true. “The receivers feel quite happy,” Kumar says. “They don’t really feel awkward at all.”“If people knew that writing a thank-you note could have such a big influence (影响) on others, they would do it more often,” Kumar says.“Simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat (对待) other people so start from writing the thank-you note,” Kumar says.46．From Amit Kumar, we can know that people ________.A．like to say thank you when they get help B．feel happy writing thank-you lettersC．don’t often write thank-you notes D．feel awkward when receiving a thank-you letter47．What does the word “recipient” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A．收信者 B．写信者 C．劳动者 D．求助者48．People don’t like to write thank-you notes because ________.A．they think it takes too much time B．they don’t want to say thank youC．they worry about what to write D．they have few friends to write49．Kumar found that when a person receives a thank-you note, he will feel ________.A．worried B．warm C．awkward D．unhappy50．The best title of the passage is ________.A．Be Ready to Help Others B．Try to Make a Big SurpriseC．The Way to Write a Thank-you Note D．Take Time to Thank【答案】46．C 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D【导语】本文向我们介绍写感谢信带给人们的不同感受，建议我们花时间去感谢，因为生活中的小事也能产生很大的影响。46．细节理解题。根据“People don’t seem to give thanks to people quite often”可知，从阿米特·库马尔那里我们可以知道人们似乎并不经常四处感谢别人。故选C。47．词义猜测题。分析“Then, they asked both the writer and the recipient how sending or receiving these notes made them feel.”可知，他们询问写信人和收信人发送或接收这些便条的感受。recipient与receiving相呼应，所以推测recipient是“接收者”的含义。故选A。48．细节理解题。根据“They worried about what to say and how to say it.”可知，人们不喜欢写感谢信是因为他们担心该说什么，该怎么说。故选C。49．细节理解题。根据“ ‘When you are a receiver you can feel the warmth of the note,’ one of the receivers said.”及“ ‘The receivers feel quite happy,’ Kumar says.”可知库马尔发现，当一个人收到一封感谢信时，他会感到很温暖。故选B。50．标题归纳题。本文向我们介绍写感谢信带给人们的不同感受，建议我们花时间去感谢，因为生活中的小事也能产生很大的影响。用“Take Time to Thank”做标题最合适。故选D。六、短文填空（10分）据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Do you or your family have a pet? What k 51 of pet is it? Who will choose it? Who looks after it? Pets can make you much happier if you have the right pet. For most people, having a pet has several a 52 . First, your pet can be your friend. You won’t feel l 53 when you stay at home alone. You can play with your pet. For e 54 , if you have a pet dog, you can play with it. You can also take it for a walk. You will never feel bored w 55 you stay with your pet dog. Second, you can learn to care for others by l 56 after your pet. Lots of teenagers say that taking care of pets makes them g 57 up as a person quickly. Third, you can learn more about responsibility (责任). By feeding your pet and keeping it clean and happy, you are s 58 to have a strong sense of responsibility. See? There are so many advantages of having a pet. If you don’t have a pet, why not ask your parents f 59 one? Maybe your parents will a 60 then you will have your own pet.【答案】51．(k)ind 52．(a)dvantages 53．(l)onely 54．(e)xample 55．(w)hen 56．(l)ooking 57．(g)row 58．(s)ure 59．(f)or 60．(a)gree【导语】本文主要介绍了养宠物的一些好处。51．句意：它是什么种类的宠物？根据“What…of pet is it?”可知，此处表示“什么种类的宠物”，what和of，结合首字母，可知是what kind of“哪种”。故填(k)ind。52．句意：对大多数人来说，养宠物有一些好处。根据“having a pet has several…”可知，下文讲的是养宠物的一些好处，结合首字母，可知是advantage“好处”，several后跟其复数形式，因此空白处应填advantages。故填(a)dvantages。53．句意：当你独自在家时，你不会感到孤独。根据“You won’t feel…when you stay at home alone…play with your pet”可知，独自在家时可以和宠物一起玩耍，不会感到孤独，结合首字母，lonely“孤独的”，feel lonely“感到孤独”。故填(l)onely。54．句意：例如，如果你有宠物狗，你可以和它一起玩耍。根据“if you have a pet dog, you can play with it”可知，是对上文叙述的举例，结合首字母，for example“例如”。故填(e)xample。55．句意：当你和你的宠物狗在一起时，你从来不会觉得无聊。根据“You will never feel bored…you stay with your pet dog.”可知，和宠物狗在一起不会觉得无聊，结合首字母，可知是when“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填(w)hen。56．句意：第二，你可以通过照顾你的宠物来学会关心他人。根据“you can learn to care for others by…after your pet”及首字母可知，look after“照顾”，by后跟look的动名词形式looking。故填(l)ooking。57．句意：许多青少年说，照顾宠物可以让他们很快成长为一个人。根据“Lots of teenagers say that taking care of pets makes them…up as a person quickly. ”及首字母可知，grow up“长大”，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故填(g)row。58．句意：通过喂养你的宠物，让它保持干净和快乐，你肯定会有强烈的责任感。根据“you are…to have a strong sense of responsibility”及首字母可知，be sure to do sth.“肯定会做某事”。故填(s)ure。59．句意：如果你没有宠物，为什么不向你的父母要一只呢？根据“why not ask your parents…one?”及首字母可知，ask...for...“向某人要……”。故填(f)or。60．句意：你的父母或许会同意，然后你会有自己的宠物。根据下文“then you will have your own pet”及首字母可知，agree“同意”，will后跟其原形。故填(a)gree。七、补全对话（10分）根据所给对话内容，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。Alice: Hi, Bob! Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do?Bob: I’ve no idea. 61 you?Alice: I’m going to have a picnic in Central Park. Would you like to go with me?Bob: 62 , I’d love to. How far is it?Alice: About 8 kilometers.Bob: 63 go there?Alice: We can go there by bus.Bob: How long will it take us to get there?Alice: About half an hour.Bob: 64 ?Alice: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock.Bob: 65 . See you then.Alice: See you tomorrow.【答案】61．What about/How about 62．Yes 63．How can we 64．Where and when shall we meet 65．OK/Sure【导语】本文是Alice和Bob的对话。对话的主要内容是：Alice邀请Bob一起去公园野餐。61．根据“I’ve no idea.”和“I’m going to have a picnic in Central Park. Would you like to go with me?”可知，此处反问Alice的计划，应填What/How about you“你呢”。故填What about/How about。62．根据“Would you like to go with me?”以及“I’d love to.”可知，空格处要表示肯定。故填Yes。63．根据答语“We can go there by bus.”可知，此处是在问去那里的方式，故填How can we。64．根据答语“Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock.”可知，此处要问见面的时间和地点。故填Where and when shall we meet。65．根据“Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock.”可知，此处要填表示同意的单词。故填OK/Sure。八、书面表达（20分）假如你是John，你将举行一个生日聚会，你想邀请好朋友们来参加，请根据下面的内容提示写一封邀请函给他们。80词左右。内容提示：1. 生日聚会的时间：2月3日周五，下午6点开始；2. 生日聚会的地点：在家（位于长街2号）；3. 生日聚会的主要活动：大餐，游戏，生日蛋糕。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Dear friends,To celebrate my birthday, I am going to have a birthday party at my home on Friday, February 3rd. I would like to invite all of you to come to the party. The party will start at six p. m. When the party starts, we will have a big meal first. Then we will play games. At last, there will be a birthday cake with candles for everyone. My house is at 2 Long Street. Please make sure that you all can make it on time. I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,John【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生根据提示的要点，写一封邀请函，邀请好朋友们来参加自己的生日聚会，属于书信作文。2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一人称和一般将来时为主，以第三人称为辅来叙述。写作时紧扣要点提示，交代清楚聚会的时间、地点、邀请对象以及主要活动，最后表达自己的盛情。行文格式正确，注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
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