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2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 6自测题(含答案)
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这是一份2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 6自测题(含答案)，共6页。
2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 6自测题(含答案)一、单项选择。1.—Zhang Xin，is there ________ university in the city?—Yes. My good friend is studying in ________ university now.A.an；an B.a；a C.a；the D.an；the2.—What's your friend's ________?—She likes to listening to music.A.team B.hobby C.relationship D.education3. To be a great ______ like Lang Lang，my cousin practices playing the piano every day.A.pianist B.engineer C.violinist D.pilot4.— I think being a teacher is great.— ________ you want to be a teacher，you must be good with kids.A.But B.If C.So D.And5. There ________ an important meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.is going to have B.are going to haveC.are going to be D.is going to be6. — How about having a surprise party for Jane?— Good idea. Let's ________ when to have the party now.A.expect B.describe C.discuss D.question7. If you try your best，I'm sure you will be able ________ the work in a week.A.to finish B.finish C.finishing D.to finishing8. They are Larry's and Becky's phone numbers. Please ________，John.A.write it down B.write down it C.write them down D.write down them9. ________ the beginning of the term, my mother bought me a new schoolbag.A. With B. On C. At D. By10 .His resolution ________ the life in the next year.A. has to do with B. is good at C. is next to D. cross from二、完形填空。My dream is to become a doctor. I think that being a 1 is one of the most important jobs in the world. Most people are busy working every day. They don’t have much 2 to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in 3 health because they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get 4 again. I know it’s not 5 to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard to 6 my skills. As a doctor I am going to try to 7 the people who are sick. I’ll always be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn’t have enough 8 , I am still going to help him. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to 9 . Maybe doctors can’t make much money, 10 I don’t care. It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others would make me happy. 1.A.doctor B.teacher C.reporter D.singer2.A.hope B.time C.work D.fun3.A.better B.worse C.good D.bad4.A.healthy B.rich C.sad D.warm5.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.easy6.A.use B.find C.check D.improve7.A.help B.leave C.pass D.like8.A.food B.medicine C.money D.rest9.A.you B.me C.him D.her10.A.or B.so C.but D.and三、阅读理解。ASome children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That’s good! It’s good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead of(代替)watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.There is more fun in reading, you need to look for more books to read.Before you decide to be a good writer, you’d better say to yourself, “I must read more and more!”1. This article mainly tells us that ________.A. some children wish to be writers some dayB. it’s good to write something for people to readC. reading can be helpful for us to become a good writerD. writers like to read more books for fun2. Some children want to be writers ________.A. because they want to be good readersB. to write stories or books for people to readC. to find good work some dayD. to get more money to keep a family3. It’s a good for children ________.A. to do a lot of reading B. to watch TV in the eveningC. to have wishes only D. to be good writers right now4. Reading can ________.A. help you to be a good player B. help you work wellC. make you work better D. make you watch more TV at home5. From the passage we know that ________.A. all children like to be writers B. people like to read for childrenC. all writers are children D. children need to read more and more booksBYoung people have many dreams. Here are Lei Ping and her friends’ dreams. Lei Ping is going to be an actor. She likes acting. She thinks the actors are well-known and they can make lots of money. She is going to take acting lessons. Her friend Yong likes writing. He is going to write articles for the magazines when he grows up. He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now. The other friend Li is going to be a teacher. She thinks children are lovely and in the long vacation she can do what she wants to do. 6. Lei Ping’s dream is to be a(n)________.A. actor B. pilot C. bank clerk D. reader7.What does Lei Ping think of the job of actor?A. The actors are well-know. B. The actors can travel anywhere.C. She doesn’t like actors. D. She thinks they are tired.8.How is Yong going to achieve his dream?A. He is doing more exercise every day.B. He is writing articles for the magazines.C. He is reading books in the library.D. He is taking writing lessons after school.9. Li is Lei Ping’s ________.A. reader B. cousin C. sister D. friend10. These ideas of the young are ________.A. interesting B. not fit them C. not to be true D. wrong四、任务型阅读。John is ten years old，and he is a very lazy(懒惰的)boy.He doesn't like doing any work.He has to go to school of course，but he doesn't study hard there and tries to do as little work as possible.His father and mother are both doctors and they hope that their son will become one，too，when he grows up.But one day John says to his mother，“I want to be a dustman when I finish school.”“A dustman？”his mother asks，and she is very surprised.“That's not a very pleasant (令人愉快的、舒适的)job，why do you want to become a dustman？”“Because then I only have to work one day a week，”John answers.“Only one day a week？”his mother says.“What do you mean？And how do you know？”“Well，”John answers，“I know that the dustmen who come to our house to work on Thursday，because I only see them on that day.”1.What is John like?_______________________________________________________2.What do John's parents do? _______________________________________________________3. How often does the dustman come to their house to work?_______________________________________________________4. What’s the meaning of the word “dustman”?A.经理. B.老师 C.垃圾清理工. D.司机.5.根据上下文，把划线部分翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________________五、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。A：1.________B：Peter.A：2.________B：Because he likes to do the same things as I do.He's popular，too，and he is good at sports.A：3.________B：Well，I like sports，but Peter is more athletic than me.We are both pretty outgoing.A：4.________B：5.________ I am funnier than him.六、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。1.The c________ in this restaurant are very good.They can make lots of delicious food.2.—Who bought this dictionary for you，Tommy?—No one.I bought it with my o________ money.3.I can't ________ (许诺)，but I'll do my best.4.—Why do you decide to join the English club，Mary?—Because I want to ________ (提高) my English.5.Kelly hopes to learn a ________ (外国的) language next year.七、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。Mark had a lot of money, but a charity(慈善机构) in town 1.________ got anything from him. One day, the worker of the charity called him and 2.________ he could give some money to the charity. “Our survey(调查) 3.________ that you can get about $500,000 a year. Wouldn’t you like to give back to our country in some way?”The man didn’t answer the 4.________ but asked, “Do you know my mother, old and ill, has to buy much 5.________ every month?”Embarrassed(尴尬的), the clerk said, “Oh, sorry, but…” The man stopped her, “And my brother has some 6.________ problems, he has to sit in a wheelchair(轮椅).”The clerk wanted to say 7.________, but she was stopped again. “And my sister has no 8.________ but has to look after three little children!”The clerk was more embarrassed and said, “I 9.________ have no idea, but…” The man stopped her once again, “So if I give no money to my 10.________ parents or brothers, why should I give any to you?”八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 李伟昨天制定了他的新年计划。Li Wei ________ his New Year’s ________ yesterday.2. 他打算怎样成为一名职业篮球运动员？________ is he going to ________ a basketball player?3.最好的决定就是没有任何决心。The best ________ is to have no ________.4. 我打算努力学习并取得好成绩。I am going to study ________ and ________ good grades.5.下一年你打算做什么？________ are you ________ to do next year?九、书面表达。新的一年快到了。在新年里，大家有什么计划和打算吗？ 来看看Jake一家人的新年计划吧。请根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文，对他们各自的新年计划进行介绍。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、1-5CBABD 6-10CACCA二、1-5ABDAD 6-10DACBC三、1-5CBABD 6-10AACDA四、1.He is a lazy boy.2.Doctors.3.Once a week.4.C.5.他们希望他们的儿子长大后也将成为一名医生。五、1-5CADBE六、1.cook 2.own 3.promise 4.improve 5.foreign七、1. never 2. hoped 3. showed 4. question 5. medicine6. physical 7. something 8. job 9. really 10. own八、1. made resolution 2. How be 3. resolution resolutions 4. hard get 5. What going九、A new year is coming. Everyone in Jake's family has resolutions. Jake's father is going to find a part-time job to make more money. At the same time, he is going to do more exercise to keep fit. Jake's mother is going to learn an instrument and learn to cook more delicious food. Jake wants to get better grades and learn to play basketball. Sonia, Jake's sister, is going to eat less junk food and communicate more with her teachers. A.Why is he a good friend？B.Are there any differences between you and Peter?C.Who is your best friend？D.Are you good at sports，too？E.Yes，he is a little taller than me.F.Peter is my best friend.G.Yes，he is the tallest boy.job medicine often show never ownnothing physical hope something real questionFather找一份兼职工作；加强锻炼Mother学一种乐器；学做更多美味的食物Jake取得更好的成绩；学打篮球Jake's sister：Sonia少吃垃圾食品；和老师多交流
2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 6自测题(含答案)一、单项选择。1.—Zhang Xin，is there ________ university in the city?—Yes. My good friend is studying in ________ university now.A.an；an B.a；a C.a；the D.an；the2.—What's your friend's ________?—She likes to listening to music.A.team B.hobby C.relationship D.education3. To be a great ______ like Lang Lang，my cousin practices playing the piano every day.A.pianist B.engineer C.violinist D.pilot4.— I think being a teacher is great.— ________ you want to be a teacher，you must be good with kids.A.But B.If C.So D.And5. There ________ an important meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.is going to have B.are going to haveC.are going to be D.is going to be6. — How about having a surprise party for Jane?— Good idea. Let's ________ when to have the party now.A.expect B.describe C.discuss D.question7. If you try your best，I'm sure you will be able ________ the work in a week.A.to finish B.finish C.finishing D.to finishing8. They are Larry's and Becky's phone numbers. Please ________，John.A.write it down B.write down it C.write them down D.write down them9. ________ the beginning of the term, my mother bought me a new schoolbag.A. With B. On C. At D. By10 .His resolution ________ the life in the next year.A. has to do with B. is good at C. is next to D. cross from二、完形填空。My dream is to become a doctor. I think that being a 1 is one of the most important jobs in the world. Most people are busy working every day. They don’t have much 2 to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in 3 health because they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get 4 again. I know it’s not 5 to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard to 6 my skills. As a doctor I am going to try to 7 the people who are sick. I’ll always be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn’t have enough 8 , I am still going to help him. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to 9 . Maybe doctors can’t make much money, 10 I don’t care. It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others would make me happy. 1.A.doctor B.teacher C.reporter D.singer2.A.hope B.time C.work D.fun3.A.better B.worse C.good D.bad4.A.healthy B.rich C.sad D.warm5.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.easy6.A.use B.find C.check D.improve7.A.help B.leave C.pass D.like8.A.food B.medicine C.money D.rest9.A.you B.me C.him D.her10.A.or B.so C.but D.and三、阅读理解。ASome children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That’s good! It’s good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead of(代替)watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.There is more fun in reading, you need to look for more books to read.Before you decide to be a good writer, you’d better say to yourself, “I must read more and more!”1. This article mainly tells us that ________.A. some children wish to be writers some dayB. it’s good to write something for people to readC. reading can be helpful for us to become a good writerD. writers like to read more books for fun2. Some children want to be writers ________.A. because they want to be good readersB. to write stories or books for people to readC. to find good work some dayD. to get more money to keep a family3. It’s a good for children ________.A. to do a lot of reading B. to watch TV in the eveningC. to have wishes only D. to be good writers right now4. Reading can ________.A. help you to be a good player B. help you work wellC. make you work better D. make you watch more TV at home5. From the passage we know that ________.A. all children like to be writers B. people like to read for childrenC. all writers are children D. children need to read more and more booksBYoung people have many dreams. Here are Lei Ping and her friends’ dreams. Lei Ping is going to be an actor. She likes acting. She thinks the actors are well-known and they can make lots of money. She is going to take acting lessons. Her friend Yong likes writing. He is going to write articles for the magazines when he grows up. He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now. The other friend Li is going to be a teacher. She thinks children are lovely and in the long vacation she can do what she wants to do. 6. Lei Ping’s dream is to be a(n)________.A. actor B. pilot C. bank clerk D. reader7.What does Lei Ping think of the job of actor?A. The actors are well-know. B. The actors can travel anywhere.C. She doesn’t like actors. D. She thinks they are tired.8.How is Yong going to achieve his dream?A. He is doing more exercise every day.B. He is writing articles for the magazines.C. He is reading books in the library.D. He is taking writing lessons after school.9. Li is Lei Ping’s ________.A. reader B. cousin C. sister D. friend10. These ideas of the young are ________.A. interesting B. not fit them C. not to be true D. wrong四、任务型阅读。John is ten years old，and he is a very lazy(懒惰的)boy.He doesn't like doing any work.He has to go to school of course，but he doesn't study hard there and tries to do as little work as possible.His father and mother are both doctors and they hope that their son will become one，too，when he grows up.But one day John says to his mother，“I want to be a dustman when I finish school.”“A dustman？”his mother asks，and she is very surprised.“That's not a very pleasant (令人愉快的、舒适的)job，why do you want to become a dustman？”“Because then I only have to work one day a week，”John answers.“Only one day a week？”his mother says.“What do you mean？And how do you know？”“Well，”John answers，“I know that the dustmen who come to our house to work on Thursday，because I only see them on that day.”1.What is John like?_______________________________________________________2.What do John's parents do? _______________________________________________________3. How often does the dustman come to their house to work?_______________________________________________________4. What’s the meaning of the word “dustman”?A.经理. B.老师 C.垃圾清理工. D.司机.5.根据上下文，把划线部分翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________________五、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。A：1.________B：Peter.A：2.________B：Because he likes to do the same things as I do.He's popular，too，and he is good at sports.A：3.________B：Well，I like sports，but Peter is more athletic than me.We are both pretty outgoing.A：4.________B：5.________ I am funnier than him.六、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。1.The c________ in this restaurant are very good.They can make lots of delicious food.2.—Who bought this dictionary for you，Tommy?—No one.I bought it with my o________ money.3.I can't ________ (许诺)，but I'll do my best.4.—Why do you decide to join the English club，Mary?—Because I want to ________ (提高) my English.5.Kelly hopes to learn a ________ (外国的) language next year.七、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。Mark had a lot of money, but a charity(慈善机构) in town 1.________ got anything from him. One day, the worker of the charity called him and 2.________ he could give some money to the charity. “Our survey(调查) 3.________ that you can get about $500,000 a year. Wouldn’t you like to give back to our country in some way?”The man didn’t answer the 4.________ but asked, “Do you know my mother, old and ill, has to buy much 5.________ every month?”Embarrassed(尴尬的), the clerk said, “Oh, sorry, but…” The man stopped her, “And my brother has some 6.________ problems, he has to sit in a wheelchair(轮椅).”The clerk wanted to say 7.________, but she was stopped again. “And my sister has no 8.________ but has to look after three little children!”The clerk was more embarrassed and said, “I 9.________ have no idea, but…” The man stopped her once again, “So if I give no money to my 10.________ parents or brothers, why should I give any to you?”八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 李伟昨天制定了他的新年计划。Li Wei ________ his New Year’s ________ yesterday.2. 他打算怎样成为一名职业篮球运动员？________ is he going to ________ a basketball player?3.最好的决定就是没有任何决心。The best ________ is to have no ________.4. 我打算努力学习并取得好成绩。I am going to study ________ and ________ good grades.5.下一年你打算做什么？________ are you ________ to do next year?九、书面表达。新的一年快到了。在新年里，大家有什么计划和打算吗？ 来看看Jake一家人的新年计划吧。请根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文，对他们各自的新年计划进行介绍。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、1-5CBABD 6-10CACCA二、1-5ABDAD 6-10DACBC三、1-5CBABD 6-10AACDA四、1.He is a lazy boy.2.Doctors.3.Once a week.4.C.5.他们希望他们的儿子长大后也将成为一名医生。五、1-5CADBE六、1.cook 2.own 3.promise 4.improve 5.foreign七、1. never 2. hoped 3. showed 4. question 5. medicine6. physical 7. something 8. job 9. really 10. own八、1. made resolution 2. How be 3. resolution resolutions 4. hard get 5. What going九、A new year is coming. Everyone in Jake's family has resolutions. Jake's father is going to find a part-time job to make more money. At the same time, he is going to do more exercise to keep fit. Jake's mother is going to learn an instrument and learn to cook more delicious food. Jake wants to get better grades and learn to play basketball. Sonia, Jake's sister, is going to eat less junk food and communicate more with her teachers. A.Why is he a good friend？B.Are there any differences between you and Peter?C.Who is your best friend？D.Are you good at sports，too？E.Yes，he is a little taller than me.F.Peter is my best friend.G.Yes，he is the tallest boy.job medicine often show never ownnothing physical hope something real questionFather找一份兼职工作；加强锻炼Mother学一种乐器；学做更多美味的食物Jake取得更好的成绩；学打篮球Jake's sister：Sonia少吃垃圾食品；和老师多交流
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