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安徽省2024八年级英语下册Unit10 I've had this bike for three years综合素质评价试卷(附解析人教新目标版)
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Unit10 综合素质评价第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( )1.How did Henry go to Singapore? A B C( )2.What was the girl doing when the rainstorm came? A B C( )3.How long has Mary been in the city so far?A.For ten years. B.For two years. C.For two months. ( )4.How often did the man use to go back to his hometown?A.Once a year. B.Once every four years. C.Four times a year. ( )5.How much is the scarf?A.10 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.20 yuan. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。( )6.Who does the girl live with?A.Her grandparents. B.Her elder sisters. C.Her elder brothers. ( )7.How often do her parents come back home?A.Once a month. B.Once a year. C.Twice a year. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。( )8.What things is Alan clearing out?A.Board games. B.Books. C.Soft toys. ( )9.How long has Alan had the toy panda?A.Since he was four. B.For five years. C.Since six years ago. ( )10.Who gave the toy panda to Alan?A.His father. B.His aunt. C.His uncle. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( )11.What color was the bowl?A.Black. B.Brown. C.Blue. ( )12.Where was the farmer lying?A.Beside the bowl. B.On the bed. C.At the door. ( )13.What was Frank interested in?A.The farmer. B.The bowl. C.The cat. ( )14.What was the cat drinking from the bowl?A.Milk. B.Water. C.Porridge. ( )15.How many cats has the farmer sold?A.10. B.15. C.20. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)( )21.Emma wore a long around her neck to keep warm.A.hat B.scarf C.shirt D.dress( )22.—Where did you get the book?—From the library. And I have it for nearly two weeks.A.borrowed B.lent C.kept D.bought( )23.Eating too much food is bad for our teeth.A.sweet B.fresh C.soft D.safe( )24.Frank doesn’t want to any of the old things in his room, although he doesn’t use them anymore.A.put out B.check out C.part with D.search for( )25.My uncle a bookshop in our town. He has managed it for 20 years.A.enters B.owns C.finds D.selects( )26.— did it take you to get to the subway station?—Half an hour.A.How far B.How long C.How much D.How soon( )27.As we all know, smoking is bad for us, for children.A.especially B.recently C.probably D.nearly( )28.Those old songs bring back many about my childhood. I remember my mother reading stories to me by the fire.A.memories B.ideas C.results D.gifts( )29.They have been friends they first met.A.since B.while C.before D.after ( )30.—I haven’t been back to my hometown for years. — ! Your parents must miss you very much.A.Of course B.No problemC.What a shame D.Thank youⅥ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)ALarry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friends. His teacher Mr. White 31 this. One day, he asked Larry to meet him after class. Mr. White said, “I see that you don’t talk to anyone or show any 32 in anything. What’s wrong?” Larry replied, “Sir, I have a very difficult life. I have to face some very sad things and I keep 33 them. Because of this, I can’t focus my attention on anything and don’t even feel like talking to anybody.”Mr. White listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade?”Larry felt a little 34 and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!”While 35 lemonade, Mr. White added more salt on purpose(故意地) and kept the quantity(数量) of sugar low. Larry made a 36 face as soon as he took a sip of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. White asked, “You don’t like it?”“Um…it’s just there is a bit too much salt in it,” Larry answered.Mr. White stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was lifting the glass, Larry stopped him and said, “Sir, please don’t throw it away. 37 we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.”Hearing this, Mr. White said happily, “This is what I want to hear from you. To improve the 38 of lemonade, we don’t need to remove the salt from it, and we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have 39 happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you keep on crying about your 40 , neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright.”Larry realized his problem and promised to live a positive life.( )31.A.enjoyed B.noticed C.believed D.forgot( )32.A.fear B.anger C.interest D.politeness( )33.A.looking for B.learning from C.laughing at D.thinking about( )34.A.surprised B.tired C.bored D.shamed( )35.A.buying B.cooking C.preparing D.drinking( )36.A.serious B.friendly C.patient D.strange( )37.A.If B.Since C.Although D.Unless( )38.A.taste B.color C.shape D.smell( )39.A.never B.already C.nearly D.seldom( )40.A.style B.habit C.decision D.pastBLast Sunday morning, I had a yard sale with my sister. We set up a long table in the 41 and placed many old things on it. We made a poster (海报) to tell people that we wanted to 42 some money for a student in our school. The student was ill but her parents didn’t have enough money to take her to 43 . Maybe because of our kindness, our sale went very well. We were very happy because the 44 old things we left, the more money we could 45 for the student. Just then, a boy came to our sale. He looked at many things and finally 46 a necklace (项链).“How much is this?” he asked. “Twenty yuan,” I answered. He took out some coins from his pocket and 47 . Then he asked us, “Could I have it for 15 yuan? This is all I have.”We wondered why the boy wanted to buy a necklace. So I said,“Why do you want to buy it?”“Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to give this nice necklace to her as a 48 . At the same time, I can also do something for the student who needs help. I think my mother will be 49 about what I do.”My sister and I were both moved (感动) by him. So we 50 to let the boy buy it for 15 yuan. After saying thanks to us, he went away with the necklace happily. And we were happy, too.( )41.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.yard D.living room( )42.A.own B.raise C.check D.wait( )43.A.school B.market C.library D.hospital ( )44.A.less B.fewer C.more D.much( )45.A.waste B.spend C.collect D.cost( )46.A.gave up B.blew out C.picked up D.wrote down( )47.A.counted B.cleared C.searched D.held( )48.A.pay B.gift C.prize D.memory( )49.A.sad B.happy C.surprised D.shame( )50.A.agreed B.disagreed C.remembered D.forgotⅦ.补全对话,其中有两项多余(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A:Hello, Lucy! I haven’t seen you for a long time. B:Hello, Mike!51. A:How long did you stay there?B:52. A:How do you feel about staying in London?B:Everything was strange at first. 53. A:Oh, I think your English must have improved a lot. B:Of course. 54. But later I got used to speaking English.A:Who did you live with there?B:55. A:That’s great! Oh, my mom is calling me. I’d better go. B:See you later. A.Many customs are different from ours. B.I lived with an English family. C.But I don’t like living there. D.I stayed there for about half a year. E.I had a good time there. F.I couldn’t understand much at first. G.I’ve just come back from London.第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A( )56.How long has Orly collected things about dinosaurs?A.For about three years. B.For about nine years.C.For about six years. D.For about four years.( )57.What does Pavel often do on the weekend?A.He often goes to the toy shop. B.He often plays with his father.C.He often visits the police station. D.He often collects toy guns.( )58.What can we learn from the passage?A.Alessia is a lazy girl.B.Orly has been to a dinosaur museum.C.Botlhe was born in a poor family.D.Pavel’s father doesn’t have a real gun.BSun Ke and 16 other students from Beijing University spent one year as teaching volunteers in the country’s underdeveloped western areas. That was the 13th such team that the university had sent to teach for one year in Xizang, Qinghai, Yunnan, Xinjiang, Ningxia and Shanxi since 1999. Sun Ke volunteered as a geography teacher at a middle school in Xizang. One day, he asked each of the students to buy a map for geography studies, but only three students bought the map because they were poor. “I have heard stories about poverty of kids in these areas on TV before, but I was really sad when facing such a fact myself,” he said. Sun decided to buy the maps for the students with his own money. “When I walked into the classroom with the maps, they broke into tears, and so did I,” Sun said. The volunteers learnt a lot through working in the western areas. “We realize the value of our work and feel the responsibility,” they said. “We believe no matter how hard it will be, we will surely do it better.”( )59.The volunteers from the team mainly helped the in western areas of China.A.students B.old C.farmers D.workers( )60.What does the underlined word “poverty” mean in Chinese?A.遗憾 B.感动 C.贫穷 D.热情( )61.Who finally bought the maps for Sun Ke’s students?A.The volunteers in the team. B.Some people from western areas.C.The students themselves. D.Sun Ke himself.( )62.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.None of Sun Ke’s students could afford a map.B.Sun Ke volunteered as a science teacher in Xizang.C.Sun Ke volunteered in Xizang for two years.D.The volunteers in the team came from the same university. C I can still remember how much fun I had riding around my neighborhood when I was young.I got a bike from my cousin when I was 9. It was red with a blue light on the front of it. It had a bell (铃) with a yellow rope on it that I could ring as I rode around. My next-door neighbor was a girl and she had a pink bike. We rode our bikes together every Saturday and Sunday. It was really exciting. We made up all kinds of games to play with our bikes. We lived on a street with very little traffic, so it was safe for us to ride across the street. We would start with our bikes facing the opposite direction (方向) and race down the street. It was great fun.One day I jumped on my bike and went to the movies. But when I walked out of the cinema, I couldn’t find it. Someone had stolen (偷) my bike and that was the last time I saw it. I cried all the way home. My parents dropped letters in the neighbors’ mailboxes for help. A couple of days later, a woman came to my house with a blue bike. She said his son outgrew the bike and that he was happy to give his loved bike to me.I couldn’t take my eyes off the bike. It looked so nice. I even forgot to say thanks before I rode on it.( )63.Why did the writer’s parents write letters to their neighbors?A.To say sorry. B.To say thanks.C.To ask for help. D.To offer advice.( )64.Which of the following words can best describe the woman’s son?A.Brave. B.Kind. C.Clever. D.Strong.( )65.How did the writer probably feel at the end of the passage?A.Sad. B.Relaxed. C.Bored. D.Excited.DChris ran to the door of the school building. He couldn’t wait to get home. He knew his HarryPotter books would be at home waiting for him. He ran to the bike rack (架子) and searched for his own bike.“What?” cried Chris. He couldn’t see his bike anywhere. He searched again and again, but he couldn’t find his bike. Anger filled his body as he made his way to the headmaster’s office. He couldn’t believe someone had the nerve (胆量) to take his bike away.After he reported the crime, he hurried home. Chris opened the box and began going through his favorite HarryPotter books. Just then, his friend called to see if he could meet him at the park to play baseball. Chris set out on foot towards the park. When he got there, he felt very tired.The next morning Chris got a bus ride to school. After school, he walked home. It was a hot walk home without the bike. “Oh! This makes me so mad! I wish I had my bike,” said Chris after he got home.“Dad found your bike,” his mother said softly.“What? Where?” asked Chris.“It’s in the garage (车库) where you left it,” said Mom.“No way!” said Chris.He threw open the garage door, only to find his bike standing there. Chris was embarrassed (尴尬的). That night over dinner, he shared the story and a laugh with his family.( )66.Chris couldn’t wait to go home to .A.play baseball B.meet his friendC.get his new bike D.get his favorite books( )67.Chris found his bike was after school.A.lost B.broken C.dirty D.fixed( )68.Chris went to the park .A.by bus B.on foot C.by bike D.by car( )69.How did Chris’s feelings change in the story?A.Excited→Angry→Embarrassed B.Angry→Embarrassed→ExcitedC.Embarrassed→Angry→Excited D.Excited→Embarrassed→AngryEIn the past, most Chinese ate three meals a day. They had breakfast in the morning, a big lunch at noon and a light supper at night. Some farmers just had breakfast and lunch. They didn’t have supper. But these days, both men and women in big cities have to work on weekdays. So some people often eat breakfast at home. For it, they have bread, eggs, milk and porridge(粥). Some people eat their breakfast on the way to work. They may have bread, cakes or other food that is easy to carry.But now for lunch, Chinese take-away food is very popular. They often get a quick lunch in their workplaces. So the lunch is not as big as in the past but is very fast. After work in the afternoon, they have more time for supper. They usually eat a big meal at home. Wives often cook meat, fish, chicken, vegetables and rice for their family. In most families of northern China, people prefer dumplings and noodles to rice. ( )70.Why do people in big cities have a light lunch now?A.Because they want to have a big dinner after work. B.Because they like Chinese take-away food better than home cooking. C.Because they want to finish their lunch quickly. D.Because they don’t want to have lunch. ( )71.Most Chinese usually have their supper .A.at home B.at their workplacesC.in their friends’ houses D.in restaurants( )72. People living in different parts of China like .A.the same food B.different foodC.dumplings D.noodles第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FMost people have their own valuable gifts. The most valuable gift I have ever received was a photo album from my best friend Kevin. Kevin and I were classmates for all six years of primary school. We both had the same interests, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. It is wonderful to have such a good friend. However, last summer, Kevin had to move to another city because of his father’s job. Then he gave me a photo album. “It has photos of the memorable events we have experienced together. I have also written some notes under each photo,” he said. I was deeply moved. I put the album beside my bed. I always look at it when I think of Kevin. I have decided to take good care of the album and keep it forever. 73. Why did the writer and Kevin always have a lot of things to talk about?(不超过10个词) 74. Why did Kevin move to another city?(不超过10个词) 75. What does the writer do when he thinks of Kevin?(不超过15个词) 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76. The tea set is old and I have o (拥有) it for ten years.77. I met Jim today and I sat o (在……对面) him during the big meal.78.[2023杭州改编]You’ve told me the truth. Thank you for being so h (诚实的) with me.79. This scientist lived in the nineteenth c (世纪).80.[2023武汉改编]Hometowns are the places that h (拥有)all the best memories in childhood.Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)为了响应国家提出的“绿水青山就是金山银山”的号召,我校英文报特举办以家乡的变化为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示,以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题,用英语写一篇90~110词左右的短文。内容提示:过去:生活贫困,房子又旧又小,街道很脏……现在:生活富裕,高楼林立,环境变美了,山更绿,天更蓝……将来:家乡会更好……要求:1. 注意时态,语法正确,书写工整,适当发挥;2. 文中不能出现考生真实姓名。The Changes in My Hometown 答案全书听力材料Ⅰ.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Henry, how was your trip to Singapore?M:Wonderful. The Night Safari was perfect, but the train trip was tiring. 2.M:Where were you when the rainstorm came yesterday?W:I was watching TV in the living room. 3.M:How long have your family been in the city, Mary?W:Oh, my parents have been here for ten years. But I came here just two months ago. 4.W:How often do you go back to your hometown?M:I used to go back once a year. But I haven’t been back for almost four years. 5.M:The scarf feels so soft. What’s the price of it?W:It’s fifteen yuan.Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。M:Do you live with your parents?W:No, I live with my elder sisters. M:Why?W:My parents have gone to a city to work. M:How often do they come back?W:Twice a year. M:Do you miss them?W:Yes, but they have to provide for the family. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。W:What are you doing, Alan?M:I’m clearing out my old things. W:Oh, what are the things over there?M:They are some soft toys. W:Let me have a look. This toy panda looks so pretty. How long have you had it?M:I have had it since I was four years old. W:Who gave it to you?M:My aunt gave it to me. W:What will you do with it?M:I will give it to a children’s home. W:That’s a good idea. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Frank was looking for things of the old times. One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl. It looked very old. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it. A farmer, the owner of the cat, was lying beside the bowl. Frank did not want the farmer to know that he was interested in the bowl. So he said to him,“What a nice cat you have! Will you sell it to me for twenty dollars?” The farmer agreed. After he paid the farmer, Frank said,“My cat will certainly feel thirsty. May I take the bowl so that the cat can drink?” But the farmer said,“I’m sorry I can’t give you the bowl. Thanks to the bowl, I have sold twenty cats. ”Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。My name is Jack. I have some old things. This is a magazine. It’s my favorite one. I have had it for a couple of months. The stories inside may be a little old, but they are still interesting. I have kept the toy bear for five years. I got it on my eighth birthday. I really like it, because it can bring me many sweet memories. The bike is a little old, but it still works well. I have had it for six years. I rode it to school before, but now I don’t need it anymore, because I go to school in my father’s car every day. I want to give them away. I hope they can help people who are in need. 第一部分 听力Ⅰ.1—5 ABCABⅡ.6—10 BCCABⅢ.11—15 CABACⅣ.16.months 17.old 18.memories 19.six20.works第二部分语言知识运用Ⅴ. 21.B【点拨】句意:Emma在脖子上围了一条长围巾来保暖。考查名词辨析。hat帽子;scarf围巾;shirt衬衫;dress连衣裙。根据“around her neck to keep warm”可知应是围巾。故选B。22.C【点拨】句意:——你从哪儿得到这本书的?——从图书馆。我已经借了将近两个星期了。考查动词辨析。borrowed借入;lent借出;kept保留;bought买。根据“From the library.”可知,书是从图书馆借来的;又结合时间状语“for nearly two weeks”可知,此处需使用延续性动词,borrow是短暂性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,要与表示一段时间的状语连用,它必须转换为延续性动词keep。故选C。23.A【点拨】句意:吃太多甜食对我们的牙齿不好。考查形容词辨析。sweet甜的;fresh新鲜的;soft软的;safe安全的。根据“is bad for our teeth”可知甜食对牙齿不好。故选A。24.C【点拨】句意:Frank不想割舍他房间里的任何旧东西,尽管他不再使用它们了。考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭;check out查看;part with割舍;search for寻找。根据“any of the old things in his room, although he doesn’t use them anymore”可知尽管不用但也不想割舍旧东西。故选C。25.B【点拨】句意:我叔叔在我们镇上拥有一家书店。他经营了20年了。考查动词辨析。enters进入;owns拥有;finds发现;selects挑选。根据“He has managed it for 20 years.”可知是拥有一家书店。故选B。26.B【点拨】句意:——你到地铁站花了多长时间?——半小时。考查疑问词组。How far多远;How long多长时间;How much多少(钱);How soon多久以后。根据“Half an hour.”可知询问到地铁站花费多长时间,用How long提问。故选B。27.A【点拨】句意:正如我们所知,吸烟对我们有害,尤其是对孩子们有害。考查副词辨析。especially尤其;recently最近;probably可能地;nearly几乎,差不多。此处在强调吸烟对孩子们有害,故选A。28.A【点拨】句意:那些老歌勾起了我童年的许多回忆。我记得妈妈在火边给我读故事。考查名词辨析。memories回忆;ideas主意;results结果;gifts礼物;根据“I remember my mother reading stories to me by the fire.”可知应是那些老歌勾起了“我”童年的许多回忆。故选A。29.A 【点拨】根据“They have been friends…they first met”可知,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,用since 引导时间状语从句,故选A。30.C【点拨】句意:——我已经好几年没回过家乡了。——真可惜!你父母一定很想念你。考查交际用语。Of course当然;No problem没问题;What a shame真可惜;Thank you谢谢你。故选C。Ⅵ.A)31.B【点拨】enjoyed欣赏;noticed注意;believed相信;forgot忘记。根据“Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friends.”可知,Larry似乎总是沉默寡言,没有一个朋友,这是老师注意到的事情。故选B。32.C【点拨】fear恐惧;anger怒气;interest兴趣;politeness礼貌。根据“I see that you don’t talk to anyone”可知,Larry不和任何人说话,对什么都没兴趣。故选C。33.D【点拨】looking for寻找;learning from向……学习;laughing at嘲笑;thinking about考虑。根据“I have to face some very sad things and I keep…them.”可知,Larry一直想悲伤的事情。故选D。34.A【点拨】surprised惊讶的;tired劳累的;bored无聊的;shamed羞愧的。前文Larry正在抱怨自己的生活艰难,但是老师突然问他要不要喝柠檬水,所以他感到惊讶。故选A。35.C【点拨】buying买;cooking做饭;preparing准备;drinking喝。根据“Would you like some lemonade?”可知,怀特先生去准备柠檬水。故选C。36.D【点拨】serious严肃的;friendly友好的;patient耐心的;strange奇怪的。根据“Mr. White added more salt on purpose and kept the quantity of sugar low”可知,多盐少糖,味道不好,所以Larry喝完之后表情奇怪。故选D。37.A【点拨】If如果;Since因为;Although虽然;Unless除非。根据“we put a little more sugar in the lemonade”可知,其是“it will be fine to drink”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。38.A【点拨】taste味道;color颜色;shape形状;smell气味。根据“we don’t need to remove the salt from it, and we can just add some sugar to it”可知,是为了改善柠檬水的味道。故选A。39.B【点拨】never从不;already已经;nearly几乎;seldom很少。根据“we cannot remove sad things that have…happened to us”可知,已经发生的事不能更改。故选B。40.D【点拨】style风格;habit习惯;decision决定;past过去。根据“If you keep on crying about your…”可知,此处指为过去发生的事哭泣。故选D。B)41.C【点拨】句意:我们设置了一张长长的桌子在院子里,把许多旧东西放在上面。根据前文“Last Sunday morning, I had a yard sale with my sister.”可知,应是在“院子”里。故选C。42.B【点拨】句意:我们做了一张海报告诉人们,我们想为我们学校的一个学生筹一些钱。根据句意可知,应是为学生“筹”钱。故选B。43.D【点拨】句意:这位学生病了,但她的父母没有足够的钱带她去医院。根据句意及生活经验可知,生病了,应带病人去“医院”。故选D。44.B【点拨】根据“Maybe because of our kindness, our sale went very well.”和“the more money we could”可知义卖进行得很顺利,剩下的旧东西越少,卖的钱就越多。故选B。45.C【点拨】句意:我们都非常高兴,因为我们剩余的旧东西越少,我们能为这个学生筹到的钱就越多。根据语境可知,卖掉旧东西,是为了“筹集”钱,为学生治病。故选C。46.C【点拨】句意:他看了很多东西,最后拿起一条项链。根据句意可知,应是“拿起”项链。故选C。47.A【点拨】句意:他从口袋里掏出一些硬币,数了数。根据语境可知,男孩“数”硬币。故选A。48.B【点拨】句意:我想把这条漂亮的项链送给她作为礼物。根据句意可知,“妈妈”过生日,项链是生日“礼物”。故选B。49.B【点拨】句意:我想我妈妈会为我所做的事感到高兴的。根据“I can also do something for the student who needs help”可知能为需要帮助的学生提供帮助,母亲会感到高兴。故选B。50.A【点拨】句意:所以我们同意让男孩用15元买它。根据下文“After saying thanks to us, he went away with the necklace happily.”可知,应是“同意”了男孩的请求。故选A。Ⅶ.51—55 GDAFB第三部分 阅读Ⅷ.A)56.D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I started collecting everything about dinosaurs four years ago.”可知,Orly收集关于恐龙的东西大约四年了。故选D。57.B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“My father gave me my first toy gun when I was four. I have got ten guns from him. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We often play together on the weekend.”可知,他周末经常和父亲一起玩。故选B。58.C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“The toy monkey is my only toy. I have kept it for half a year. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me.”可知,Botlhe 家里很穷。故选C。B)59.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Sun Ke volunteered as a geography teacher at a middle school in Xizang. One day, he asked each of the students to buy a map for geography studies”可知帮助的应是学生,故选A。60.C【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“only three students bought the map because they were poor”可知只有三名学生买了地图,因为他们很穷;结合“I have heard stories about poverty of kids in these areas on TV before, but I was really sad when facing such a fact myself”可知,poverty表示的应是“贫穷”的意思,故选C。61.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Sun decided to buy the maps for the students with his own money.”可知是他自己给学生买了地图。故选D。62.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Sun Ke and 16 other students from Beijing University spent one year as teaching volunteers in the country’s underdeveloped western areas.”可知这些志愿者来自同一所学校。故选D。C)63.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“My parents dropped letters in the neighbors’ mailboxes for help.”可知,作者的父母写信给邻居们是为了求助。故选C。64.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据第三段“She said his son outgrew the bike and that he was happy to give his loved bike to me.”可知,这位女士的儿子愿意把心爱的自行车给作者,说明他是很善良的。故选B。65.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I couldn’t take my eyes off the bike. It looked so nice. I even forgot to say thanks before I rode on it.”可知作者得到了漂亮的自行车后理应感觉很兴奋。故选D。D)66.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“He knew his HarryPotter books would be at home waiting for him.”可知,Chris迫不及待地想回家是为了得到他最喜爱的书。故选D。67.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“…but he couldn’t find his bike.”可知Chris发现自行车丢了。故选A。68.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“Chris set out on foot towards the park.”可知,Chris是步行去公园的。故选B。69.A【点拨】推理判断题。最初Chris迫不及待地回家看最喜爱的书的心情是兴奋的;然后发现自行车丢了感觉很生气;最后发现自行车根本就没丢,而是遗忘在自家的车库感到很尴尬。故选A。E)70.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“They often get a quick lunch in their workplaces.”可知选C。71.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They usually eat a big meal at home.”可知,大多数中国人通常在家吃晚饭。故选A。72.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“In most families of northern China, people prefer dumplings and noodles to rice.”可知不同地方的人们喜欢不同的食物。故选B。F)73.Because they had the same interests. 74.Because his father began to work in another city. 75.He always looks at the photo album when he thinks of Kevin. 第四部分 写Ⅸ.76.owned 77.opposite 78.honest 79.century 80.holdⅩ.One possible version:TheChangesinMyHometownNow great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the past, my hometown was very small and people lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere. The roads were dirty and narrow in the past. Nowadays, people live a rich life. Many new tall buildings have been built in the city. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains turn greener, the rivers are cleaner and the sky is bluer. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. I think such changes are good, and I believe the future of my hometown will be better and better. I love my hometown.ThingsHow longDescription(描述)MagazineFor a couple of 16. .The stories are a little 17. .Toy bearSince my eighth birthday.Bring me many sweet 18. .Old bikeFor 19. years.It still 20. well.Alessia—ItalyI was born on a big farm. There are a lot of cows and sheep here. They are my friends. Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies. Now I’m old enough to help my father work on the farm with my tools. I’ve had them for three months. They are helpful. Orly—the USAI have great interest in dinosaurs(恐龙). I started collecting everything about dinosaurs four years ago. I have collected over 30 different toy dinosaurs. They’re amazing.Botlhe—BotswanaThe toy monkey is my only toy. I have kept it for half a year. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me. The toy monkey has become my best friend. He knows all of my secrets.Pavel—UkraineI think every boy should have a toy gun. My father gave me my first toy gun when I was four. I have got ten guns from him. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We often play together on the weekend. It’s really fun.
Unit10 综合素质评价第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( )1.How did Henry go to Singapore? A B C( )2.What was the girl doing when the rainstorm came? A B C( )3.How long has Mary been in the city so far?A.For ten years. B.For two years. C.For two months. ( )4.How often did the man use to go back to his hometown?A.Once a year. B.Once every four years. C.Four times a year. ( )5.How much is the scarf?A.10 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.20 yuan. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。( )6.Who does the girl live with?A.Her grandparents. B.Her elder sisters. C.Her elder brothers. ( )7.How often do her parents come back home?A.Once a month. B.Once a year. C.Twice a year. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。( )8.What things is Alan clearing out?A.Board games. B.Books. C.Soft toys. ( )9.How long has Alan had the toy panda?A.Since he was four. B.For five years. C.Since six years ago. ( )10.Who gave the toy panda to Alan?A.His father. B.His aunt. C.His uncle. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( )11.What color was the bowl?A.Black. B.Brown. C.Blue. ( )12.Where was the farmer lying?A.Beside the bowl. B.On the bed. C.At the door. ( )13.What was Frank interested in?A.The farmer. B.The bowl. C.The cat. ( )14.What was the cat drinking from the bowl?A.Milk. B.Water. C.Porridge. ( )15.How many cats has the farmer sold?A.10. B.15. C.20. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)( )21.Emma wore a long around her neck to keep warm.A.hat B.scarf C.shirt D.dress( )22.—Where did you get the book?—From the library. And I have it for nearly two weeks.A.borrowed B.lent C.kept D.bought( )23.Eating too much food is bad for our teeth.A.sweet B.fresh C.soft D.safe( )24.Frank doesn’t want to any of the old things in his room, although he doesn’t use them anymore.A.put out B.check out C.part with D.search for( )25.My uncle a bookshop in our town. He has managed it for 20 years.A.enters B.owns C.finds D.selects( )26.— did it take you to get to the subway station?—Half an hour.A.How far B.How long C.How much D.How soon( )27.As we all know, smoking is bad for us, for children.A.especially B.recently C.probably D.nearly( )28.Those old songs bring back many about my childhood. I remember my mother reading stories to me by the fire.A.memories B.ideas C.results D.gifts( )29.They have been friends they first met.A.since B.while C.before D.after ( )30.—I haven’t been back to my hometown for years. — ! Your parents must miss you very much.A.Of course B.No problemC.What a shame D.Thank youⅥ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)ALarry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friends. His teacher Mr. White 31 this. One day, he asked Larry to meet him after class. Mr. White said, “I see that you don’t talk to anyone or show any 32 in anything. What’s wrong?” Larry replied, “Sir, I have a very difficult life. I have to face some very sad things and I keep 33 them. Because of this, I can’t focus my attention on anything and don’t even feel like talking to anybody.”Mr. White listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade?”Larry felt a little 34 and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!”While 35 lemonade, Mr. White added more salt on purpose(故意地) and kept the quantity(数量) of sugar low. Larry made a 36 face as soon as he took a sip of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. White asked, “You don’t like it?”“Um…it’s just there is a bit too much salt in it,” Larry answered.Mr. White stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was lifting the glass, Larry stopped him and said, “Sir, please don’t throw it away. 37 we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.”Hearing this, Mr. White said happily, “This is what I want to hear from you. To improve the 38 of lemonade, we don’t need to remove the salt from it, and we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have 39 happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you keep on crying about your 40 , neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright.”Larry realized his problem and promised to live a positive life.( )31.A.enjoyed B.noticed C.believed D.forgot( )32.A.fear B.anger C.interest D.politeness( )33.A.looking for B.learning from C.laughing at D.thinking about( )34.A.surprised B.tired C.bored D.shamed( )35.A.buying B.cooking C.preparing D.drinking( )36.A.serious B.friendly C.patient D.strange( )37.A.If B.Since C.Although D.Unless( )38.A.taste B.color C.shape D.smell( )39.A.never B.already C.nearly D.seldom( )40.A.style B.habit C.decision D.pastBLast Sunday morning, I had a yard sale with my sister. We set up a long table in the 41 and placed many old things on it. We made a poster (海报) to tell people that we wanted to 42 some money for a student in our school. The student was ill but her parents didn’t have enough money to take her to 43 . Maybe because of our kindness, our sale went very well. We were very happy because the 44 old things we left, the more money we could 45 for the student. Just then, a boy came to our sale. He looked at many things and finally 46 a necklace (项链).“How much is this?” he asked. “Twenty yuan,” I answered. He took out some coins from his pocket and 47 . Then he asked us, “Could I have it for 15 yuan? This is all I have.”We wondered why the boy wanted to buy a necklace. So I said,“Why do you want to buy it?”“Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to give this nice necklace to her as a 48 . At the same time, I can also do something for the student who needs help. I think my mother will be 49 about what I do.”My sister and I were both moved (感动) by him. So we 50 to let the boy buy it for 15 yuan. After saying thanks to us, he went away with the necklace happily. And we were happy, too.( )41.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.yard D.living room( )42.A.own B.raise C.check D.wait( )43.A.school B.market C.library D.hospital ( )44.A.less B.fewer C.more D.much( )45.A.waste B.spend C.collect D.cost( )46.A.gave up B.blew out C.picked up D.wrote down( )47.A.counted B.cleared C.searched D.held( )48.A.pay B.gift C.prize D.memory( )49.A.sad B.happy C.surprised D.shame( )50.A.agreed B.disagreed C.remembered D.forgotⅦ.补全对话,其中有两项多余(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A:Hello, Lucy! I haven’t seen you for a long time. B:Hello, Mike!51. A:How long did you stay there?B:52. A:How do you feel about staying in London?B:Everything was strange at first. 53. A:Oh, I think your English must have improved a lot. B:Of course. 54. But later I got used to speaking English.A:Who did you live with there?B:55. A:That’s great! Oh, my mom is calling me. I’d better go. B:See you later. A.Many customs are different from ours. B.I lived with an English family. C.But I don’t like living there. D.I stayed there for about half a year. E.I had a good time there. F.I couldn’t understand much at first. G.I’ve just come back from London.第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A( )56.How long has Orly collected things about dinosaurs?A.For about three years. B.For about nine years.C.For about six years. D.For about four years.( )57.What does Pavel often do on the weekend?A.He often goes to the toy shop. B.He often plays with his father.C.He often visits the police station. D.He often collects toy guns.( )58.What can we learn from the passage?A.Alessia is a lazy girl.B.Orly has been to a dinosaur museum.C.Botlhe was born in a poor family.D.Pavel’s father doesn’t have a real gun.BSun Ke and 16 other students from Beijing University spent one year as teaching volunteers in the country’s underdeveloped western areas. That was the 13th such team that the university had sent to teach for one year in Xizang, Qinghai, Yunnan, Xinjiang, Ningxia and Shanxi since 1999. Sun Ke volunteered as a geography teacher at a middle school in Xizang. One day, he asked each of the students to buy a map for geography studies, but only three students bought the map because they were poor. “I have heard stories about poverty of kids in these areas on TV before, but I was really sad when facing such a fact myself,” he said. Sun decided to buy the maps for the students with his own money. “When I walked into the classroom with the maps, they broke into tears, and so did I,” Sun said. The volunteers learnt a lot through working in the western areas. “We realize the value of our work and feel the responsibility,” they said. “We believe no matter how hard it will be, we will surely do it better.”( )59.The volunteers from the team mainly helped the in western areas of China.A.students B.old C.farmers D.workers( )60.What does the underlined word “poverty” mean in Chinese?A.遗憾 B.感动 C.贫穷 D.热情( )61.Who finally bought the maps for Sun Ke’s students?A.The volunteers in the team. B.Some people from western areas.C.The students themselves. D.Sun Ke himself.( )62.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.None of Sun Ke’s students could afford a map.B.Sun Ke volunteered as a science teacher in Xizang.C.Sun Ke volunteered in Xizang for two years.D.The volunteers in the team came from the same university. C I can still remember how much fun I had riding around my neighborhood when I was young.I got a bike from my cousin when I was 9. It was red with a blue light on the front of it. It had a bell (铃) with a yellow rope on it that I could ring as I rode around. My next-door neighbor was a girl and she had a pink bike. We rode our bikes together every Saturday and Sunday. It was really exciting. We made up all kinds of games to play with our bikes. We lived on a street with very little traffic, so it was safe for us to ride across the street. We would start with our bikes facing the opposite direction (方向) and race down the street. It was great fun.One day I jumped on my bike and went to the movies. But when I walked out of the cinema, I couldn’t find it. Someone had stolen (偷) my bike and that was the last time I saw it. I cried all the way home. My parents dropped letters in the neighbors’ mailboxes for help. A couple of days later, a woman came to my house with a blue bike. She said his son outgrew the bike and that he was happy to give his loved bike to me.I couldn’t take my eyes off the bike. It looked so nice. I even forgot to say thanks before I rode on it.( )63.Why did the writer’s parents write letters to their neighbors?A.To say sorry. B.To say thanks.C.To ask for help. D.To offer advice.( )64.Which of the following words can best describe the woman’s son?A.Brave. B.Kind. C.Clever. D.Strong.( )65.How did the writer probably feel at the end of the passage?A.Sad. B.Relaxed. C.Bored. D.Excited.DChris ran to the door of the school building. He couldn’t wait to get home. He knew his HarryPotter books would be at home waiting for him. He ran to the bike rack (架子) and searched for his own bike.“What?” cried Chris. He couldn’t see his bike anywhere. He searched again and again, but he couldn’t find his bike. Anger filled his body as he made his way to the headmaster’s office. He couldn’t believe someone had the nerve (胆量) to take his bike away.After he reported the crime, he hurried home. Chris opened the box and began going through his favorite HarryPotter books. Just then, his friend called to see if he could meet him at the park to play baseball. Chris set out on foot towards the park. When he got there, he felt very tired.The next morning Chris got a bus ride to school. After school, he walked home. It was a hot walk home without the bike. “Oh! This makes me so mad! I wish I had my bike,” said Chris after he got home.“Dad found your bike,” his mother said softly.“What? Where?” asked Chris.“It’s in the garage (车库) where you left it,” said Mom.“No way!” said Chris.He threw open the garage door, only to find his bike standing there. Chris was embarrassed (尴尬的). That night over dinner, he shared the story and a laugh with his family.( )66.Chris couldn’t wait to go home to .A.play baseball B.meet his friendC.get his new bike D.get his favorite books( )67.Chris found his bike was after school.A.lost B.broken C.dirty D.fixed( )68.Chris went to the park .A.by bus B.on foot C.by bike D.by car( )69.How did Chris’s feelings change in the story?A.Excited→Angry→Embarrassed B.Angry→Embarrassed→ExcitedC.Embarrassed→Angry→Excited D.Excited→Embarrassed→AngryEIn the past, most Chinese ate three meals a day. They had breakfast in the morning, a big lunch at noon and a light supper at night. Some farmers just had breakfast and lunch. They didn’t have supper. But these days, both men and women in big cities have to work on weekdays. So some people often eat breakfast at home. For it, they have bread, eggs, milk and porridge(粥). Some people eat their breakfast on the way to work. They may have bread, cakes or other food that is easy to carry.But now for lunch, Chinese take-away food is very popular. They often get a quick lunch in their workplaces. So the lunch is not as big as in the past but is very fast. After work in the afternoon, they have more time for supper. They usually eat a big meal at home. Wives often cook meat, fish, chicken, vegetables and rice for their family. In most families of northern China, people prefer dumplings and noodles to rice. ( )70.Why do people in big cities have a light lunch now?A.Because they want to have a big dinner after work. B.Because they like Chinese take-away food better than home cooking. C.Because they want to finish their lunch quickly. D.Because they don’t want to have lunch. ( )71.Most Chinese usually have their supper .A.at home B.at their workplacesC.in their friends’ houses D.in restaurants( )72. People living in different parts of China like .A.the same food B.different foodC.dumplings D.noodles第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FMost people have their own valuable gifts. The most valuable gift I have ever received was a photo album from my best friend Kevin. Kevin and I were classmates for all six years of primary school. We both had the same interests, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. It is wonderful to have such a good friend. However, last summer, Kevin had to move to another city because of his father’s job. Then he gave me a photo album. “It has photos of the memorable events we have experienced together. I have also written some notes under each photo,” he said. I was deeply moved. I put the album beside my bed. I always look at it when I think of Kevin. I have decided to take good care of the album and keep it forever. 73. Why did the writer and Kevin always have a lot of things to talk about?(不超过10个词) 74. Why did Kevin move to another city?(不超过10个词) 75. What does the writer do when he thinks of Kevin?(不超过15个词) 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76. The tea set is old and I have o (拥有) it for ten years.77. I met Jim today and I sat o (在……对面) him during the big meal.78.[2023杭州改编]You’ve told me the truth. Thank you for being so h (诚实的) with me.79. This scientist lived in the nineteenth c (世纪).80.[2023武汉改编]Hometowns are the places that h (拥有)all the best memories in childhood.Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)为了响应国家提出的“绿水青山就是金山银山”的号召,我校英文报特举办以家乡的变化为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示,以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题,用英语写一篇90~110词左右的短文。内容提示:过去:生活贫困,房子又旧又小,街道很脏……现在:生活富裕,高楼林立,环境变美了,山更绿,天更蓝……将来:家乡会更好……要求:1. 注意时态,语法正确,书写工整,适当发挥;2. 文中不能出现考生真实姓名。The Changes in My Hometown 答案全书听力材料Ⅰ.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Henry, how was your trip to Singapore?M:Wonderful. The Night Safari was perfect, but the train trip was tiring. 2.M:Where were you when the rainstorm came yesterday?W:I was watching TV in the living room. 3.M:How long have your family been in the city, Mary?W:Oh, my parents have been here for ten years. But I came here just two months ago. 4.W:How often do you go back to your hometown?M:I used to go back once a year. But I haven’t been back for almost four years. 5.M:The scarf feels so soft. What’s the price of it?W:It’s fifteen yuan.Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。M:Do you live with your parents?W:No, I live with my elder sisters. M:Why?W:My parents have gone to a city to work. M:How often do they come back?W:Twice a year. M:Do you miss them?W:Yes, but they have to provide for the family. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。W:What are you doing, Alan?M:I’m clearing out my old things. W:Oh, what are the things over there?M:They are some soft toys. W:Let me have a look. This toy panda looks so pretty. How long have you had it?M:I have had it since I was four years old. W:Who gave it to you?M:My aunt gave it to me. W:What will you do with it?M:I will give it to a children’s home. W:That’s a good idea. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Frank was looking for things of the old times. One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl. It looked very old. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it. A farmer, the owner of the cat, was lying beside the bowl. Frank did not want the farmer to know that he was interested in the bowl. So he said to him,“What a nice cat you have! Will you sell it to me for twenty dollars?” The farmer agreed. After he paid the farmer, Frank said,“My cat will certainly feel thirsty. May I take the bowl so that the cat can drink?” But the farmer said,“I’m sorry I can’t give you the bowl. Thanks to the bowl, I have sold twenty cats. ”Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。My name is Jack. I have some old things. This is a magazine. It’s my favorite one. I have had it for a couple of months. The stories inside may be a little old, but they are still interesting. I have kept the toy bear for five years. I got it on my eighth birthday. I really like it, because it can bring me many sweet memories. The bike is a little old, but it still works well. I have had it for six years. I rode it to school before, but now I don’t need it anymore, because I go to school in my father’s car every day. I want to give them away. I hope they can help people who are in need. 第一部分 听力Ⅰ.1—5 ABCABⅡ.6—10 BCCABⅢ.11—15 CABACⅣ.16.months 17.old 18.memories 19.six20.works第二部分语言知识运用Ⅴ. 21.B【点拨】句意:Emma在脖子上围了一条长围巾来保暖。考查名词辨析。hat帽子;scarf围巾;shirt衬衫;dress连衣裙。根据“around her neck to keep warm”可知应是围巾。故选B。22.C【点拨】句意:——你从哪儿得到这本书的?——从图书馆。我已经借了将近两个星期了。考查动词辨析。borrowed借入;lent借出;kept保留;bought买。根据“From the library.”可知,书是从图书馆借来的;又结合时间状语“for nearly two weeks”可知,此处需使用延续性动词,borrow是短暂性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,要与表示一段时间的状语连用,它必须转换为延续性动词keep。故选C。23.A【点拨】句意:吃太多甜食对我们的牙齿不好。考查形容词辨析。sweet甜的;fresh新鲜的;soft软的;safe安全的。根据“is bad for our teeth”可知甜食对牙齿不好。故选A。24.C【点拨】句意:Frank不想割舍他房间里的任何旧东西,尽管他不再使用它们了。考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭;check out查看;part with割舍;search for寻找。根据“any of the old things in his room, although he doesn’t use them anymore”可知尽管不用但也不想割舍旧东西。故选C。25.B【点拨】句意:我叔叔在我们镇上拥有一家书店。他经营了20年了。考查动词辨析。enters进入;owns拥有;finds发现;selects挑选。根据“He has managed it for 20 years.”可知是拥有一家书店。故选B。26.B【点拨】句意:——你到地铁站花了多长时间?——半小时。考查疑问词组。How far多远;How long多长时间;How much多少(钱);How soon多久以后。根据“Half an hour.”可知询问到地铁站花费多长时间,用How long提问。故选B。27.A【点拨】句意:正如我们所知,吸烟对我们有害,尤其是对孩子们有害。考查副词辨析。especially尤其;recently最近;probably可能地;nearly几乎,差不多。此处在强调吸烟对孩子们有害,故选A。28.A【点拨】句意:那些老歌勾起了我童年的许多回忆。我记得妈妈在火边给我读故事。考查名词辨析。memories回忆;ideas主意;results结果;gifts礼物;根据“I remember my mother reading stories to me by the fire.”可知应是那些老歌勾起了“我”童年的许多回忆。故选A。29.A 【点拨】根据“They have been friends…they first met”可知,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,用since 引导时间状语从句,故选A。30.C【点拨】句意:——我已经好几年没回过家乡了。——真可惜!你父母一定很想念你。考查交际用语。Of course当然;No problem没问题;What a shame真可惜;Thank you谢谢你。故选C。Ⅵ.A)31.B【点拨】enjoyed欣赏;noticed注意;believed相信;forgot忘记。根据“Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friends.”可知,Larry似乎总是沉默寡言,没有一个朋友,这是老师注意到的事情。故选B。32.C【点拨】fear恐惧;anger怒气;interest兴趣;politeness礼貌。根据“I see that you don’t talk to anyone”可知,Larry不和任何人说话,对什么都没兴趣。故选C。33.D【点拨】looking for寻找;learning from向……学习;laughing at嘲笑;thinking about考虑。根据“I have to face some very sad things and I keep…them.”可知,Larry一直想悲伤的事情。故选D。34.A【点拨】surprised惊讶的;tired劳累的;bored无聊的;shamed羞愧的。前文Larry正在抱怨自己的生活艰难,但是老师突然问他要不要喝柠檬水,所以他感到惊讶。故选A。35.C【点拨】buying买;cooking做饭;preparing准备;drinking喝。根据“Would you like some lemonade?”可知,怀特先生去准备柠檬水。故选C。36.D【点拨】serious严肃的;friendly友好的;patient耐心的;strange奇怪的。根据“Mr. White added more salt on purpose and kept the quantity of sugar low”可知,多盐少糖,味道不好,所以Larry喝完之后表情奇怪。故选D。37.A【点拨】If如果;Since因为;Although虽然;Unless除非。根据“we put a little more sugar in the lemonade”可知,其是“it will be fine to drink”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。38.A【点拨】taste味道;color颜色;shape形状;smell气味。根据“we don’t need to remove the salt from it, and we can just add some sugar to it”可知,是为了改善柠檬水的味道。故选A。39.B【点拨】never从不;already已经;nearly几乎;seldom很少。根据“we cannot remove sad things that have…happened to us”可知,已经发生的事不能更改。故选B。40.D【点拨】style风格;habit习惯;decision决定;past过去。根据“If you keep on crying about your…”可知,此处指为过去发生的事哭泣。故选D。B)41.C【点拨】句意:我们设置了一张长长的桌子在院子里,把许多旧东西放在上面。根据前文“Last Sunday morning, I had a yard sale with my sister.”可知,应是在“院子”里。故选C。42.B【点拨】句意:我们做了一张海报告诉人们,我们想为我们学校的一个学生筹一些钱。根据句意可知,应是为学生“筹”钱。故选B。43.D【点拨】句意:这位学生病了,但她的父母没有足够的钱带她去医院。根据句意及生活经验可知,生病了,应带病人去“医院”。故选D。44.B【点拨】根据“Maybe because of our kindness, our sale went very well.”和“the more money we could”可知义卖进行得很顺利,剩下的旧东西越少,卖的钱就越多。故选B。45.C【点拨】句意:我们都非常高兴,因为我们剩余的旧东西越少,我们能为这个学生筹到的钱就越多。根据语境可知,卖掉旧东西,是为了“筹集”钱,为学生治病。故选C。46.C【点拨】句意:他看了很多东西,最后拿起一条项链。根据句意可知,应是“拿起”项链。故选C。47.A【点拨】句意:他从口袋里掏出一些硬币,数了数。根据语境可知,男孩“数”硬币。故选A。48.B【点拨】句意:我想把这条漂亮的项链送给她作为礼物。根据句意可知,“妈妈”过生日,项链是生日“礼物”。故选B。49.B【点拨】句意:我想我妈妈会为我所做的事感到高兴的。根据“I can also do something for the student who needs help”可知能为需要帮助的学生提供帮助,母亲会感到高兴。故选B。50.A【点拨】句意:所以我们同意让男孩用15元买它。根据下文“After saying thanks to us, he went away with the necklace happily.”可知,应是“同意”了男孩的请求。故选A。Ⅶ.51—55 GDAFB第三部分 阅读Ⅷ.A)56.D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I started collecting everything about dinosaurs four years ago.”可知,Orly收集关于恐龙的东西大约四年了。故选D。57.B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“My father gave me my first toy gun when I was four. I have got ten guns from him. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We often play together on the weekend.”可知,他周末经常和父亲一起玩。故选B。58.C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“The toy monkey is my only toy. I have kept it for half a year. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me.”可知,Botlhe 家里很穷。故选C。B)59.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Sun Ke volunteered as a geography teacher at a middle school in Xizang. One day, he asked each of the students to buy a map for geography studies”可知帮助的应是学生,故选A。60.C【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“only three students bought the map because they were poor”可知只有三名学生买了地图,因为他们很穷;结合“I have heard stories about poverty of kids in these areas on TV before, but I was really sad when facing such a fact myself”可知,poverty表示的应是“贫穷”的意思,故选C。61.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Sun decided to buy the maps for the students with his own money.”可知是他自己给学生买了地图。故选D。62.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Sun Ke and 16 other students from Beijing University spent one year as teaching volunteers in the country’s underdeveloped western areas.”可知这些志愿者来自同一所学校。故选D。C)63.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“My parents dropped letters in the neighbors’ mailboxes for help.”可知,作者的父母写信给邻居们是为了求助。故选C。64.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据第三段“She said his son outgrew the bike and that he was happy to give his loved bike to me.”可知,这位女士的儿子愿意把心爱的自行车给作者,说明他是很善良的。故选B。65.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I couldn’t take my eyes off the bike. It looked so nice. I even forgot to say thanks before I rode on it.”可知作者得到了漂亮的自行车后理应感觉很兴奋。故选D。D)66.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“He knew his HarryPotter books would be at home waiting for him.”可知,Chris迫不及待地想回家是为了得到他最喜爱的书。故选D。67.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“…but he couldn’t find his bike.”可知Chris发现自行车丢了。故选A。68.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“Chris set out on foot towards the park.”可知,Chris是步行去公园的。故选B。69.A【点拨】推理判断题。最初Chris迫不及待地回家看最喜爱的书的心情是兴奋的;然后发现自行车丢了感觉很生气;最后发现自行车根本就没丢,而是遗忘在自家的车库感到很尴尬。故选A。E)70.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“They often get a quick lunch in their workplaces.”可知选C。71.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They usually eat a big meal at home.”可知,大多数中国人通常在家吃晚饭。故选A。72.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“In most families of northern China, people prefer dumplings and noodles to rice.”可知不同地方的人们喜欢不同的食物。故选B。F)73.Because they had the same interests. 74.Because his father began to work in another city. 75.He always looks at the photo album when he thinks of Kevin. 第四部分 写Ⅸ.76.owned 77.opposite 78.honest 79.century 80.holdⅩ.One possible version:TheChangesinMyHometownNow great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the past, my hometown was very small and people lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere. The roads were dirty and narrow in the past. Nowadays, people live a rich life. Many new tall buildings have been built in the city. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains turn greener, the rivers are cleaner and the sky is bluer. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. I think such changes are good, and I believe the future of my hometown will be better and better. I love my hometown.ThingsHow longDescription(描述)MagazineFor a couple of 16. .The stories are a little 17. .Toy bearSince my eighth birthday.Bring me many sweet 18. .Old bikeFor 19. years.It still 20. well.Alessia—ItalyI was born on a big farm. There are a lot of cows and sheep here. They are my friends. Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies. Now I’m old enough to help my father work on the farm with my tools. I’ve had them for three months. They are helpful. Orly—the USAI have great interest in dinosaurs(恐龙). I started collecting everything about dinosaurs four years ago. I have collected over 30 different toy dinosaurs. They’re amazing.Botlhe—BotswanaThe toy monkey is my only toy. I have kept it for half a year. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me. The toy monkey has become my best friend. He knows all of my secrets.Pavel—UkraineI think every boy should have a toy gun. My father gave me my first toy gun when I was four. I have got ten guns from him. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We often play together on the weekend. It’s really fun.
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