2024年黑龙江省双鸭山市部分地区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开考生注意:
1. 考试时间120分钟
2. 全卷共六道大题,总分120分
第一部分 语言知识运用(共计65分)
I. Multiple chice(本题共20分,每小题1分)
Chse the best answer frm A, B r C accrding t the meaning f the sentence.
1. The Adventures f Tm Sawyer is ________ great bk. My favrite part f ________ bk is when Tm and Huck start their adventures n the island.
A. a; aB. a; theC. the; the
2. During the ________ Asian Games, arund 12,000 players shared unfrgettable times.
A. 16-daysB. 16-dayC. 16 days
3. Three Chinese astrnauts n bard theShenzhu-16 manned spaceship returned t Earth safely ________ the mrning f Octber 31, 2023.
A. nB. atC. in
4. At last he wrked ut the prblem, ________ it was a little hard.
A. butB. andC. thugh
5. It is reprted that ________ cute children frm Guangxi came t Harbin. They wre ________ clthes. We called them “Sugar Oranges”.
A. eleven; rangeB. eleventh; redC. eleventh; yellw
6. Nwadays, peple can get mre infrmatin abut the gds thrugh the QR cde (二维码) ________ n the card.
A. is printedB. printedC. that printed
7. —Culd yu help ut with the husewrk, Bb?
—________, Mum. I’m cming.
A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I culdC. Srry, I can’t
8. —The speech is really exciting!
—S it is. This is the best speech ________ I’ve ever heard.
A. whichB. thatC. wh
9. Shanghai is bigger than ________ city in China.
A. anyB. any therC. the ther
10. —It’s difficult fr the village children t crss the river t schl.
—A new bridge ________ ver the river sn.
A. will buildB. was builtC. will be built
11. By the time I gt t schl, I realized I ________ my hmewrk at hme.
A. leftB. had frgttenC. had left
12. —Many f us ________ ur parents t much.
—Yes. We shuld learn t lk after urselves.
A. depend nB. put nC. get n
13. —D yu knw where Tm is?
—He ________ ftball with his classmates n the playgrund when I saw him a mment ag.
A. playedB. has playedC. was playing
14. —Yu haven’t been t China, have yu?
—________. Hw I wish t g t the great cuntry ne day!
A. Yes, I haveB. N, I haven’tC. Yes, I haven’t
15. In gegraphy class, the teacher tld his students that the earth ________ arund the sun.
A. gesB. wentC. is ging
16. The children are playing basketball. ________ great time they are having!
A. WhatB. What aC. Hw
17. —I remember ________ the girl yu mentined.
—Yes. It was last spring that she came t visit us.
A. meetingB. metC. t meet
18. —Culd yu tell me ________?
—Yes, g straight alng the rad and it’s abut500 meters away n the right.
A. hw can I get t the bus stp
B. where the bus stp was
C. which is the way t the bus stp
19. —Wuld yu like sme bread?
—________. I’m a little hungry.
A. Yes, pleaseB. N, thank yuC. Yes, I’d lve t
20. The sign ________means that yu shuld pay attentin t children and slw dwn in this area.
A. B. C.
Ⅱ. Clze test(本题共15分,每小题1分)
Chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
Prgress means the act f ging frward. Making any kind f prgress can make us healthy and ____21____ in life. By setting and actively wrking ____22____ ur gals, we can make prgress in ur life.
____23____ mre prgress in life, start lking at prblems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think psitively (积极地), it can be useful and helpful. We need t knw that prblems are ____24____ f ur life. After we slve prblems ne after ____25____, we can make mre prgress and becme strnger.
Having cnfidence (自信心) is helpful fr us t make prgress. Cnfidence cmes ____26____ different places, such as prper educatin, training r having gd relatinships. We shuld als wrk with peple wh believe in ur success and actively ____27____ us. These peple can help ____28____ us twards prgress.
Slw prgress is still prgress. Just as the ld saying ges, “It des nt ____29____ hw slwly yu g as lng as yu d nt stp.” Prgress usually cmes a lt mre slwly than we _____30_____. Even if prgress is slw, try nt t be _____31_____. One imprtant thing is that we _____32_____ taking steps twards ur gals, and anther is that we clearly remember _____33_____ ur gals are all the time. The actual speed isn’t imprtant.
The rad t prgress is nt always _____34_____. Mst prgress ften cmes with difficulties alng the way. Smetimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking ne step frward and three steps _____35_____, but it wn’t always be like that. Keep ging ahead and we can much mre easily make the prgress we want.
21.
A. awfulB. embarrassedC. happy
22.
A. twardsB. againstC. including
23.
A. MakeB. MakingC. T make
24.
A. allB. partC. nne
25.
A therB. the therC. anther
26.
A. frmB. intC. fr
27.
A. divideB. suppseC. supprt
28.
A. pullB. pushC. prevent
29.
A. mindB. matterC. mean
30.
A. expectB. acceptC. prepare
31.
A. excitedB. amazedC. wrried
32.
A. enjyB. stpC. keep
33.
A. whenB. whatC. where
34.
A. smthB. interestingC. difficult
35.
A. aheadB. backC. utside
Ⅲ. Vcabulary(本题共10分,每小题1分)
Cmplete the sentences with the prper frms f the wrds given. Only ne wrd fr each blank.
36. Thanks t these ________ (pliceman) help, I fund my lst car in the end.
37. After cmmunicating with the teacher, Jhn wrks as ________ (hard) as befre.
38. I’m afraid Jhn is t yung t use his mbile phne ________ (prper).
39. We are suppsed t pay mre attentin t fd ________ (safe).
40. Harbin is famus fr ice and snw. It’s well wrth ________ (visit) in winter.
41. Thank yu fr yur ________ (invite). But I’m nt available this cming Sunday.
42. Lk! A wman with tw girls ________ (be) cming twards us.
43. My dream is t be a ________ (pian) like Lang Lang.
44. Hainan is the secnd ________ (big) island in China. It is in the suth f China.
45. Tw ________ (three) f the prject has been cmpleted.
Ⅳ. Cmmunicatin(本题共20分,每小题2分)
(A)Chse the best chice frm A t F t finish the dialgue. Yu have ne mre answer. Each chice shuld be used nly nce.
A: I was late fr schl tday.
B: Why? ______46______
A: I tk the bus. There was a rad accident, and the traffic was very heavy. ______47______ Maybe I shuld g t schl by taxi.
B: It’s the mst cmfrtable way, but it’s als the mst expensive. ______48______
A: Then what abut ging by bike?
B: ______49______ There’s s much traffic.
A: But mst f my classmates ride bikes, and it’s quite safe. ______50______
B: All right. Yu can ride yur bike t schl, but remember t be careful all the time.
A. But nbdy was late, except me.
B The bus was t crwded.
C. What happened?
D. Dn’t wrry. I’ll be careful.
E. And taxis are very slw in heavy traffic, t.
F. That’s a gd chice, but it’s a bit dangerus.
(B)Cmplete the dialgue with prper wrds r sentences.
A: Hi, Bb. Where did yu g n yur winter hliday?
B: I went t Hainan t spend my hliday.
A: ______51______?
B: It was great! I enjyed myself very much.
A: Great! ______52______? In a htel?
B: N. We lived in a hmestay (家庭寄宿) and we cked meals by urselves.
A: Sunds interesting. ______53______?
B: It was sunny and warm.
A: Did yu take any pictures?
B: ______54______. I have already psted them n my WeChat Mments. By the way, ______55______?
A: I just stayed at hme, studying mst f the time. Last week, I went t Harbin with my parents t visit the Ice and Snw Wrld.
B: Pretty cl. I believe yu had a great time there.
A: Yes, we did.
第二部分 阅读理解(共计40分)
V. Reading cmprehensin(本题共40分,A、D每小题1分,B、C、E每小题2分)
(A)
Taking stress ut f exams
Pre-exam stress is ne f the biggest prblems in students’ lives. It makes yu feel bad and stps yu frm thinking clearly. S here are sme tips t help yu lwer the stress f exams.
___56___ The best way t deal with exam stress is t have a gd study plan. Decide which subjects t study every day and hw much time t spend n each ne. And dn’t wait until the last minute t study everything.
___57___ When we dn’t understand smething, we feel stressed. It’s nrmal. But dn’t wrry abut it. D smething abut it! Ask yur teacher fr help. Yu may find it hard t believe but all teachers want their students t d well in exams.
___58___ Yur bdy needs exercise fr yur brain t wrk better. S dn’t study all the time. It can just make yu mre stressed. D sme sprt, g t the gym r just g fr a walk but get up and mve!
___59___ It’s imprtant fr yur brain t rest, s try t get eight hurs’ sleep every night. Eat a healthy diet and avid drinks with caffeine that can stp yu frm sleeping well.
___60___ Finally, if yu have fllwed all this advice and yu still feel stressed, then dn’t keep it a secret. Talk t smene, yur mum r yur dad, a friend r a teacher and tell them hw yu feel. We all need help smetimes.
Chse the best tpic frm A t F accrding t the meaning f the passage.
A. Eat and sleep well
B. Make it interesting
C. Dn’t be afraid t ask
D. Healthy bdy, healthy brain
E. Be rganized and start early
F. Dn’t keep yur stress t yurself
(B)
Many f us may have experienced the pleasant surprise f seeing recmmended (推荐) sngs after we listen t certain sngs n a music app. When we pen shpping websites, we are mre likely t see things n the hme page (主页) that we might want t buy.
This is based n data (数据). Data is n lnger nly abut numbers, but infrmatin frm almst every aspect (方面) f ur lives: ur lcatin, shpping habits and interests. All f this is called “big data”.
In December 2018, President Xi Jinping called fr China t speed up its big data strategy (战略) in rder t better serve scial and ecnmic develpment and imprve peple’s lives, the Xinhua News Agency reprted. He als asked fr greater use f big data in areas like educatin, scial security and transprtatin.
Big data has been used mre ften in China in the past few years. The rle it plays in turism is just ne example. The data travelers share nline is prviding the turism industry with a lt f infrmatin abut the cuntry’s scenic areas. After the data is analyzed (分析), different scenic areas can create their wn nline prfiles (简况) fr ther travelers t see. The prfiles nt nly shw travelers’ pinins, but als tell the scenic areas which services need t be imprved.
Judge the fllwing sentences true (T) r false (F) accrding t the passage.
61. A music app can help t recmmend sngs yu like.
62. “Big data” simply means great numbers in peple’s daily lives.
63. President Xi Jinping required China t speed up its big data strategy.
64. Peple have nt fund that big data is used in China.
65. Peple can learn a lt f infrmatin abut the cuntry’s scenic areas frm the big data.
(C)
Lking frward t having fun in the fllwing summer? Cme t be vlunteers!
T becme a member f ur vlunteers, yu must be the students wh will graduate frm junir middle schl this year, and apply fr (申请) it befre June 23. Fr mre infrmatin, please e-mail us at Lily@163.cm.
Chse the best chice frm A, B r C accrding t what yu read.
66. Yu must be free n ________ if yu want t lead children in games, sprts and art.
A. Tuesdays & WednesdaysB. Mndays & FridaysC. Tuesdays & Saturdays
67. Which f the fllwing is nt mentined in Farm Vlunteer?
A. Chicken feeding.B. Sheep feeding.C. Flwer planting.
68. Which prgram will yu chse if yu are free nly n Thursday every week?
A. Ftball Club.B. Summer Camp.C. Farm Vlunteer.
69. If yu are interested in a trip t lcal museums, yu can chse ________.
A. Summer CampB. Farm VlunteerC. the New View
70. Fr mre infrmatin, yu can cntact (联系) us ________.
A. by e-mailB. by websiteC. by phne
(D)
When I was a by, we lived acrss a river frm the main rad. The nly way t get t ur huse was acrss an ld, wden, swinging bridge. We als lived right next t Camp Caesar which hsted camps all summer lng. The best thing abut it was that it had a public swimming pl. I remember spending almst every day f my summers at that pl.
One time, I went t the pl. Hwever, I fund that nne f my friends were there. I stayed fr a while but felt lnely. I left early and walked hme sadly.
When I gt t the swinging bridge, suddenly, I saw my friend wh was never allwed at the pl. He std n the bridge with his face smiling and his tail wagging. It was my dg, Dbie, patiently waiting fr me t cme hme. I hurried acrss the bridge t hug him and then we bth ran dwn t the river belw ur huse t swim. We jumped int the cld, clear water. We swam arund each ther. We splashed and played with a stick in the water. Dbie happily chased my lneliness away with his dggie kisses. During all f thse summers, that is the day I remember the mst.
The summers in my life fly by s fast. They are t valuable t waste a mment feeling sad. Spend yur days here like my dear dg Dbie did: sharing lve and jy. As yu swim dwn this river f life, always remember that lve will be there t greet yu at its end.
71. Which f the fllwing statements crrectly describes the psitin f the writer’s huse?
A. It was next t the main rad and Camp Caesar.
B. It was acrss a river frm the main rad and next t Camp Caesar.
C. It was acrss a river frm Camp Caesar and next t the main rad.
72. Hw did the writer feel when leaving the pl?
A. Tired but happy.B. Angry and sad.C. Lnely and sad.
73. What des the underlined wrd “wagging” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 摆动B. 垂下C. 紧闭
74. Why was Dbie waiting fr the writer at the swinging bridge?
A. Because he was never allwed t crss the bridge.
B. Because he wanted t greet the writer when he came hme.
C Because he wanted the writer t take him t the pl.
75. What des the writer want t tell us in the stry?
A. Making lts f friends is imprtant.
B. Pets can help us swim.
C. We shuld enjy life and fill it with lve and jy.
(E)
Three peple were sitting arund a table in a restaurant in Brazil. Hw much d yu think each f them tipped (给小费)?
The Britn asked, “It’s cmmn t tip 10 percent, right?”
The American man cried, “Oh, I was planning t leave 20 percent!”
The Chinese wman asked, “What’s a tip?”
Althugh it is nt a traditin t tip in China, tipping is a big deal in the United States. There, it is cmmn t tip abut 15 t 20 percent f the bill.
Usually, peple give tips t a waiter r waitress. The US tps the list f tipping—waiters and waitresses are expecting t get 15 t 20 percent f the bill. S if yu rder $ 100 in fd, yu are expected t pay yur waiter at least 15, making yur payment 115 in all.
Why is this? Many waiters and waitresses get very lw wages. They get paid belw the US minimum wage (最低工资), and tips make up fr that. Sme states pay their servers nly $2.13 per hur.
It is nt just fr waiters, either. Htel wrkers, hairdressers (发型师) and taxi drivers als expect tips.
Tipping is als ppular in sme Sutheast Asian cuntries, like Indnesia and Thailand. Hwever, in Japan, there is a n-tipping culture. If yu try t give a waiter r waitress mney, yu may actually upset him r her.
Answer the fllwing questins accrding t the passage.
76. Wh knew nthing abut tipping in the restaurant?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
77. Why is tipping a big deal in the United States?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
78. If Jim rders $200 in fd in a restaurant in America, hw much at least is he expected t pay his waiter r waitress as a tip?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
79. Des Japan have a culture f tipping?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
80. What is the passage mainly abut?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 书面表达(共计15分)
Ⅵ. Writing(本题共15分,其中81题5分,82题10分)
(注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名,否则不得分)
81. 假如你是季红,是九年级一班的学生。3月20日下午,你在操场上捡到了一个绿色的书包。里面有一些书、一个笔记本和一个文具盒。你的联系电话是12124551212。请根据以上信息写一则失物招领启事。
Fund
March 21
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
82. 学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“One Thing I will D fr ________”的征文比赛。请根据提示,用英语写一篇短文参赛,分享你将为朋友、家人、学校或社会做的一件事。
提示:(1)What will yu d?
(2)Hw will yu d it?
(3)Why d yu chse t d it?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
83. 图示作文:根据所给图片,用英语写一篇短文。
要求:(1)词数在80~100之间。
(2)字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Summer Camp
Offer yu a chance t lead children in games, sprts and art.
Date: June 25—July 28, Mndays & Fridays
Time: 10: 00 a.m.—5: 00 p.m.
Farm Vlunteer
We are lking fr vlunteers in three types: chicken feeding, flwer planting and hrse training.
Date: July 15—August 20, Sundays
Time: 9: 00 a.m.—3: 30 p.m.
Ftball Club
Ftball vlunteers teach kids basic skills f playing ftball and have a chance t play it n the beach.
Date: June 25—August 30, Thursdays
Time: 9: 00 a.m.—4: 00 p.m.
The New View (视野)
Help pen kids’ eyes t the newest achievements in technlgy. This prgram includes trips t lcal museums.
Date: June 26—August 20, Tuesdays
Time: 8: 30 a.m.—5: 00 p.m.
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