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2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：
1. 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2、 答题前、考生先将自己的“姓名”、 “考号”、 “考场”、 “座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写。字体工然、笔迹清楚。
5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
1. Dear bys and girls, yu are ging t face ________ greatest challenge in yur life. I believe if yu g ut f yur way t review yur lessns, yu are sure t make ________ great prgress and realize yur dream.
A. the; /B. a; aC. the; a
2. Gd friends are the nes wh can ________ the best in yu and have smething in cmmn with yu.
A. cut utB. leave utC. bring ut
3. ________ shuld be respnsible fr their actins and refuse schl bullying (校园霸凌).
A. Furteen years ldB. Furteen-year-ldsC. Furteen-years-ld
4. T get gd grades, yu’d better be patient in the examinatin. ________ yu are, ________ mistakes yu will make.
A. The mre careful; the mre
B. The less careful; the mre
C. The less careful; the fewer
5. —Hw time flies! We will leave schl and separate frm each ther.
—I will never frget the time ________ we have spent tgether in middle schl.
A. in whichB. whC. that
6. —Nbdy knws fr sure if Mr. Li ________ t the party tmrrw. I haven’t seen him fr a lng time.
—If he ________, I will tell yu.
A. will cme; will cmeB. will cme; cmesC. cmes; cmes
7. —What d yu like ding in yur free time?
—Reading, f curse. ________ makes a full man. I especially like the bks by Lu Xun.
A. ReadingB. ReadC. Reads
8. Science and technlgy are develping fast. We are suppsed t have a lifelng study attitude ________ we wn’t be ut.
A. in rder tB. in rder thatC. s as t
9. The little by lked ________ at his brken ty car with tears (眼泪) in his eyes.“Wh did it?” His vice sunded very ________.
A. sad; sadlyB. sad; sadC. sadly; sad
10. —I saw a lt f peple use drnes (无人机) t make vides n Central Street yesterday.
—S did I. Drnes ________ mre ppular in the past few years.
A. have beenB. wereC. will be
二、完形填空(本题共 10分，每小题1分)
Smetimes peple cme int yur life and yu knw right away that they are there t teach yu a lessn, r t help ____11____ wh yu are r wh yu want t becme. Yu never knw wh these peple may be — yur classmate, neighbr, lng lst friend, lver, ____12____ even a cmplete stranger. ____13____ yu lk at them, yu knw at that very mment they will affect yur life in sme prfund (深远的) way.
Smetimes things happen t yu and they may seem terrible, painful, and unfair at first, but by ____14____ it ver, yu realize that withut vercming thse prblems, yu will never knw yur ability, strength r willpwer (毅力).
Nthing happens ____15____. Everything happens fr a reasn. Even the bad ____16____ can be learned frm. In fact, they are prbably the mst imprtant. If smene hurts yu r breaks yur heart, frgive (原谅) them, fr they have helped yu learn abut trust and the ____17____ f being careful when yu pen yur heart.
Talk t peple that yu have never talked t befre, and actually listen.
Make yur decisin n yur wn.
Hld yur head up because yu are suppsed t.
Tell yurself yu are ____18____ and believe in yurself, fr if yu dn’t believe in yurself, it will be hard fr thers t believe in yu.
Enjy yur life tday because yu dn’t knw ____19____ tmrrw may be like.
Create yur wn life and then g ut and live it with n regrets.
Learn ____20____ new in life every day.
That’s the stry f life.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
11.
A. lk thrughB. make upC. find ut
12.
A. andB. rC. but
13.
A. WhenB. BefreC. After
14.
A. imaginingB. believingC. thinking
15.
A. by mistakeB. n purpseC. by accident
16.
A. experiencesB. infrmatinC. expressins
17.
A. differenceB. imprtanceC. influence
18.
A prudB. cmmnC. great
19.
A. whatB. hwC. which
20.
A. nthingB. smethingC. everything
三、阅读理解(本题共 20分，每小题1分)
(A)
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Which was the starting pint f the Beijing Marathn?
A. Chang’an Street.B. Tian’anmen Square.C. The Natinal Stadium.
22. Hw lng has Shawn played chess?
A. Fr abut 6 years.B. Fr abut 12 years.C. Fr abut 18 years.
23. What d yu think f Mariachi bands?
A. Helpful.B. Rich.C. Yung.
24. Visiting the Guggenheim Museum, we can knw abut ________.
A. hw Bilba became a city f art
B. hw peple in Bilba enjy sprts
C. hw Bilba became a city with rich culture
25. Where can we find the passages?
A. In the newspaper.B. In the strybk.C. In the textbk.
(B)
Once a schlar (学者) was ging t a place by bat. The batman set sail (起航) in his bat and the bat was mving n smthly. A gentle wind was blwing. There were the beautiful sunds f waves and hundreds f birds were circling verhead. The schlar was in a gd md (心情). He was very prud f his learning. He asked the batman whether he knew why the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. The batman replied, “N.” The schlar tld the batman that ne furth f his life was wasted.
The batman lked at the schlar withut saying anything. After a while, the schlar asked again whether the batman had read abut gegraphy. The batman plitely replied that he had never studied any bk, never t say gegraphy. The schlar then tld him that half f his life was wasted.
Then the sky became cvered with dark cluds. Sn a terrible strm came. There were big waves in the river. The bat was mving terribly. The schlar became very afraid. Seeing this, the batman asked him whether he knew hw t swim. The schlar replied, “I have read many bks n swimming, but I have never tried swimming yet.” The batman tld him, “Then yur whle life has gne t waste, because the bat is abut t sink!”
根据短文内容判断正误。(正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”)
26. The schlar shwed the batman his learning that he was prud f.
27. The schlar laughed at the batman twice.
28. The batman didn’t learn any knwledge except gegraphy.
29. Neither f them culd swim.
30. Frm the passage, we can learn knwledge shuld be cnnected with practice.
(C)
Every year First Class fr the New Term meets peple n CCTV 1 at 8 p. m. n tell us “We can build a pwerful China tgether”.
First Class fr the New Term is ppular with all the primary and middle schl students because it shws smething educatinal and meaningful thrugh sme real stries
Great events happening in ur cuntry can be seen n it. We all feel prud after watching them. We can’t help thinking—the develpment f ur cuntry can nt d withut everyne’s effrts. Therefre, as students, we shuld keep wrking hard and grw healthily t be ready fr building ur cuntry.
When we watch First Class fr the New Term and learn abut the stries in the shw, we will find that ur wrld is really beautiful. It’s lucky fr us t live in such a happy and peaceful time.
In additin, the prgram is full f psitive energy. It tells us the imprtance f having right ideas and dreams. S we shuld set up the right idea t brighten ur nice future. Therefre, this is the reasn why First Class fr the New Term is s ppular. We can als get knwledge ut f class.
Generally, as teenagers in the new time, we shuld regard the characters in the stries as ur wn examples. Let’s learn frm their spirits and be useful t ur sciety in the future!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31. The underlined phrase “psitive” is similar t ________.
A. helpfulB. activeC. serius
32 Which grup is First Class fr the New Term ppular with?
A. Primary schl students and Cllege students.
B. Middle schl students and Cllege students.
C. Primary and middle schl students.
33. What is the theme f First Class fr the New Term in 2023?
A. We shuld wrk hard t make China strnger.
B. Sme educatinal and meaningful stries are shwn.
C. Students shuld keep wrking hard and grw healthily.
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Great changes happening in ur cuntry have nthing t d with us teenagers.
B. Sme real stries are shwn t give the students mre knwledge.
C. Teenagers shuld make an effrt t be useful t ur sciety.
35. What’s the passage abut?
A. Technlgy.B. Nature.C. Educatin.
(D)
Whatever the weather, we have a warm hme t keep us cmfrtable. But what abut stray animals (流浪动物)? They are pr and alne. ____36____
There are arund 500 millin stray and unwanted dgs in the wrld and a similar number f stray and unwanted cats, accrding t the Wrld Sciety fr the Prtectin f Animals.
____37____ Abandnment (遗弃) may be the main reasn, Zeng Li, the funder f the Beijing-based stray cats prtectin website Lucky Cats tld China Daily.
Tday, the whle wrld is calling fr better care f stray animals. ____38____
In the UK and US, the Sciety fr the Preventin f Cruelty t Animals helps animals find new hmes. It als prvides medical service fr unwanted sick animals. The sciety has a 24-hur animal abuse (虐待) ht line. ____39____
In Germany, there are lts f laws fr animal prtectin. Besides, the gvernment encurages peple t take the animals hme as pets frm lcal animal shelters (收容所).
____40____ Because it may bite (咬) yu. Yu can ask adults ·arund yu fr help. If it is safe enugh t catch a stray animal, yu’d better send it t an animal shelter. Many peple vlunteer t care fr stray animals there.
There is ne thing yu need t keep in mind. When yu decide t have a pet, treat it carefully and gently. Never give it up, r it will becme a pr, stray animal.
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)
A. Many cuntries have taken effective ways.
B. There are sme ways t help stray animals.
C. Why are there s many stray animals?
D. Once yu find a stray animal, dn't rush t catch it.
E. All they can d is t walk alng the streets, hping t find fd in the rubbish bin.
F. Anyne can make a call if he r she finds smene is hurting an animal.
四、交际运用(本题共5分，每小题1分)
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Lucy! Lng time n see! Where did yu g?
B: ____41____
A: Yu lk much thinner and mre beautiful. ____42____
B: I ate healthily and exercised regularly.
A: ____43____
B: At the beginning, it was, but I stuck t exercising. Finally, with the help f my cach, I did it.
A: It’s said that abut 51 percent f the wrld’s ppulatin culd be verweight by 2035. It’s necessary fr them t lse weight.
B: ____44____ But sme peple think the thinner, the better.
A: Smething is wrng with their thughts. ____45____
B: That’s true It’s bad fr ur health t be t thin r t fat.
A. After all, nthing is mre imprtant than health.
B. I can’t agree with yu any mre.
C. I can’t agree with yu mre.
D. I’m ging t d sme exercise.
E. Was it difficult fr yu?
F. I was in a weight lsing club fr three mnths.
G. What did yu d in the club?
五、任务性阅读(本题共25分。每空1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。
A
阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理(每空只能填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语限用一次)
Last week my yungest sn and I visited my father at his new hme. We hadn’t seen each ther fr abut ____46____ years.
In my memry, my father ____47____ be a tall and handsme man. He wrked hard and was respnsible fr ____48____ family, but he was t strict with me. He seemed unhappy with me ____49____ I did well in my studies. I didn’t like being tgether with him.
On the first day f my visit, we ____50____ ut with my father fr lunch. After that we went shpping tgether, ate at the street table, and laughed ver my ____51____ funny facial expressins. He seemed t be much ____52____. Hw happy we were that afternn!
The next day, Dad tk ut my childhd pictures and tld me sme ____53____ abut my childhd. While ____54____ t thse stries, I suddenly felt s clse t him. After s many years, I saw anther side f my father at last. I was s happy t make a new friend. And I ____55____ realized that he just hadn’t knwn hw t shw his lve.
(B)
I was a hmeless cat, but I lived a happy life because I wrked hard every day. I was strng and brave and I culd run fast. I always walked arund my neighbrhd t catch mice. I didn’t lack (缺乏) fd. The neighbrs all liked me and called me Super Mr. Cat.
One day a girl mved int my neighbrhd. She was a kind girl and nticed that I was hmeless. Every day she went t and frm wrk and put fd arund my huse, an ld and brken bx. The fd was delicius and enugh fr me. S I didn’t have t g ut t catch mice by myself. Every day I did nthing and just waited fr my delicius fd. As time went n, I gt fatter and fatter. I culd nt run very fast. But what did this have t d with me? I had enugh fd nw!
Hwever, this kind girl suddenly mved away ne day. I had n mre fd t eat. But I culdn’t catch mice because f the big weight. There were mre mice than befre in the neighbrhd. The neighbrs began t cmplain it. My miserable (悲惨的) life began.
I really wished I hadn’t met that kind girl. Her kindness made me lse the drive (动力)t live hard. I shuldn’t lse my ability in the easy and cmfrtable life.
根据短文内容回答问题。
56. What was the hmeless cat’s fd befre?
_____________________________________
57. What kind f huse did the hmeless cat live in?
_____________________________________
58. Wh put fd arund the huse f the hmeless cat every day?
_____________________________________
59. Culd the hmeless cat g n t catch mice after the kind girl mved away?
_____________________________________
60. What can yu learn frm the stry f the hmeless cat? (限用一句话回答)
_____________________________________
(C)
The gvernment wants t prvide cking lessns fr all the children frm 7 t 14 in England. It will be part f a plan t make them eat mre healthily. Different peple have different pinins abut it.
Emily thinks that parents shuld teach their children t ck. It can als help them t avid being t heavy if they ck instead f getting a takeaway.
Catherine says having cking lessns at schl is a gd idea. It can teach children t be healthy, and it als shws them hw t be safe when cking at hme. When they are lder, they can lk after themselves well.
Ruby says they shuldn’t let the little kids make their wn meals because they may hurt themselves. Kids aged 10 and ver shuld start learning hw t ck.
Anna thinks children shuld learn t ck because they will learn what is healthy fd and they can help their parents in the kitchen.
根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。
61. The gvernment wants t ________ cking lessns t all the children ________ 7 t 14.
62. In Emily’s pinin, children shuld ________ ________ t ck by their parents.
63. Having cking lessns at schl nt ________ teaches children t be healthy but ________ shws them hw t be safe when cking at hme.
64. With cking skills, they can ________ gd ________ f themselves when they are lder.
65. Accrding t Ruby, children shuldn’t make their meals by ________ because they may get ________.
六、语法填空(本题共 10分，每空1分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Spring Rlls (春卷) are a Chinese dish that may seem easy t make, but this delicius dish has a ____66____ (surprise) histry. This special dish dates back t the Tang Dynasty. At that time, spring rlls were ppular fd served mainly during the ____67____ (celebrate) f the Spring Festival.
Nwadays, spring rlls are a kind f ____68____ (Asia) fd, and there are several kinds f spring rlls. The different kinds depend n the cuntry and the ingredients (原料) ____69____ (use). Spring rlls are very delicius fried fd that has becme very ppular arund the wrld. These days, they can be fund ____70____ the menu f many restaurants. Usually they are freshly made ____71____ served ht. Many peple wuld like ____72____ (eat) the nes with sweet and sur sauce.
____73____ (traditinal), spring rlls are part f the Chinese New Year. Spring rlls have ____74____ special meaning n these days. Eating spring rlls during the Spring Festival means that spring is cming. In ther wrds, eating spring rlls expresses the meaning f ____75____ (welcme) the New Year.
七、书面表达(本题共20分)
76. 假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Tm听说去年冬天你的家乡“尔滨”因其独特的冰雪文化吸引了世界各地游客前来参观，很感兴趣，请你给他写一封信，介绍一下2023年冬冰雪旅游的盛况，并邀请他今年冬天来“尔滨”旅游。
写作要点：
1. 表达你以家乡为傲。
2. 介绍2023年冬哈尔滨冰雪旅游的盛况：
(1) 冰城之美；
(2) 世界各地游客前来参观。
3. 给他提供一些来“尔滨”旅游的建议。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 至少80 词。
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Ming
Marathn (马拉松) returned t Beijing
On Nvember 6, the marathn runners started frm Tian’anmen Square. They made their way west alng Chang’an Street. They passed thrugh Zhngguancun and in the end finished at the Natinal Stadium (体育场). The Beijing Marathn is ne f the highest-level cmpetitins in China.
A teen wn the first prize fr chess
Shawn is an 18-year-ld chess player frm Canada. Last mnth, he tk hme the prize fr Wrld Chess Champin (冠军) in the under-18 team. He is the secnd Canadian t win the prize. Shawn’s trip with chess began at the age f 6. He learned t play it in an after-schl club,
Mariachi music (马里亚齐音乐) helps patients
Mariachi bands are helping peple with Alzheimer (阿尔茨海默病) remember things. Mariachi is a kind f traditinal Mexican music. The Mexican Alzheimer’s Center plans t have music classes. The patients there can sing and dance t Mariachi.
The Guggenheim Museum turns 25
The Guggenheim Museum in Bilba in Spain is celebrating its 25th birthday. It pened in 1997. The museum shws hw peple turned Bilba int a city with rich culture. Abut 25 millin peple have visited the mdern building since it pened.
friendlier, went, unless, listening, used t, three, ur, sn’s, stries, finally
考生须知：
1. 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2、 答题前、考生先将自己的“姓名”、 “考号”、 “考场”、 “座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写。字体工然、笔迹清楚。
5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
1. Dear bys and girls, yu are ging t face ________ greatest challenge in yur life. I believe if yu g ut f yur way t review yur lessns, yu are sure t make ________ great prgress and realize yur dream.
A. the; /B. a; aC. the; a
2. Gd friends are the nes wh can ________ the best in yu and have smething in cmmn with yu.
A. cut utB. leave utC. bring ut
3. ________ shuld be respnsible fr their actins and refuse schl bullying (校园霸凌).
A. Furteen years ldB. Furteen-year-ldsC. Furteen-years-ld
4. T get gd grades, yu’d better be patient in the examinatin. ________ yu are, ________ mistakes yu will make.
A. The mre careful; the mre
B. The less careful; the mre
C. The less careful; the fewer
5. —Hw time flies! We will leave schl and separate frm each ther.
—I will never frget the time ________ we have spent tgether in middle schl.
A. in whichB. whC. that
6. —Nbdy knws fr sure if Mr. Li ________ t the party tmrrw. I haven’t seen him fr a lng time.
—If he ________, I will tell yu.
A. will cme; will cmeB. will cme; cmesC. cmes; cmes
7. —What d yu like ding in yur free time?
—Reading, f curse. ________ makes a full man. I especially like the bks by Lu Xun.
A. ReadingB. ReadC. Reads
8. Science and technlgy are develping fast. We are suppsed t have a lifelng study attitude ________ we wn’t be ut.
A. in rder tB. in rder thatC. s as t
9. The little by lked ________ at his brken ty car with tears (眼泪) in his eyes.“Wh did it?” His vice sunded very ________.
A. sad; sadlyB. sad; sadC. sadly; sad
10. —I saw a lt f peple use drnes (无人机) t make vides n Central Street yesterday.
—S did I. Drnes ________ mre ppular in the past few years.
A. have beenB. wereC. will be
二、完形填空(本题共 10分，每小题1分)
Smetimes peple cme int yur life and yu knw right away that they are there t teach yu a lessn, r t help ____11____ wh yu are r wh yu want t becme. Yu never knw wh these peple may be — yur classmate, neighbr, lng lst friend, lver, ____12____ even a cmplete stranger. ____13____ yu lk at them, yu knw at that very mment they will affect yur life in sme prfund (深远的) way.
Smetimes things happen t yu and they may seem terrible, painful, and unfair at first, but by ____14____ it ver, yu realize that withut vercming thse prblems, yu will never knw yur ability, strength r willpwer (毅力).
Nthing happens ____15____. Everything happens fr a reasn. Even the bad ____16____ can be learned frm. In fact, they are prbably the mst imprtant. If smene hurts yu r breaks yur heart, frgive (原谅) them, fr they have helped yu learn abut trust and the ____17____ f being careful when yu pen yur heart.
Talk t peple that yu have never talked t befre, and actually listen.
Make yur decisin n yur wn.
Hld yur head up because yu are suppsed t.
Tell yurself yu are ____18____ and believe in yurself, fr if yu dn’t believe in yurself, it will be hard fr thers t believe in yu.
Enjy yur life tday because yu dn’t knw ____19____ tmrrw may be like.
Create yur wn life and then g ut and live it with n regrets.
Learn ____20____ new in life every day.
That’s the stry f life.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
11.
A. lk thrughB. make upC. find ut
12.
A. andB. rC. but
13.
A. WhenB. BefreC. After
14.
A. imaginingB. believingC. thinking
15.
A. by mistakeB. n purpseC. by accident
16.
A. experiencesB. infrmatinC. expressins
17.
A. differenceB. imprtanceC. influence
18.
A prudB. cmmnC. great
19.
A. whatB. hwC. which
20.
A. nthingB. smethingC. everything
三、阅读理解(本题共 20分，每小题1分)
(A)
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Which was the starting pint f the Beijing Marathn?
A. Chang’an Street.B. Tian’anmen Square.C. The Natinal Stadium.
22. Hw lng has Shawn played chess?
A. Fr abut 6 years.B. Fr abut 12 years.C. Fr abut 18 years.
23. What d yu think f Mariachi bands?
A. Helpful.B. Rich.C. Yung.
24. Visiting the Guggenheim Museum, we can knw abut ________.
A. hw Bilba became a city f art
B. hw peple in Bilba enjy sprts
C. hw Bilba became a city with rich culture
25. Where can we find the passages?
A. In the newspaper.B. In the strybk.C. In the textbk.
(B)
Once a schlar (学者) was ging t a place by bat. The batman set sail (起航) in his bat and the bat was mving n smthly. A gentle wind was blwing. There were the beautiful sunds f waves and hundreds f birds were circling verhead. The schlar was in a gd md (心情). He was very prud f his learning. He asked the batman whether he knew why the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. The batman replied, “N.” The schlar tld the batman that ne furth f his life was wasted.
The batman lked at the schlar withut saying anything. After a while, the schlar asked again whether the batman had read abut gegraphy. The batman plitely replied that he had never studied any bk, never t say gegraphy. The schlar then tld him that half f his life was wasted.
Then the sky became cvered with dark cluds. Sn a terrible strm came. There were big waves in the river. The bat was mving terribly. The schlar became very afraid. Seeing this, the batman asked him whether he knew hw t swim. The schlar replied, “I have read many bks n swimming, but I have never tried swimming yet.” The batman tld him, “Then yur whle life has gne t waste, because the bat is abut t sink!”
根据短文内容判断正误。(正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”)
26. The schlar shwed the batman his learning that he was prud f.
27. The schlar laughed at the batman twice.
28. The batman didn’t learn any knwledge except gegraphy.
29. Neither f them culd swim.
30. Frm the passage, we can learn knwledge shuld be cnnected with practice.
(C)
Every year First Class fr the New Term meets peple n CCTV 1 at 8 p. m. n tell us “We can build a pwerful China tgether”.
First Class fr the New Term is ppular with all the primary and middle schl students because it shws smething educatinal and meaningful thrugh sme real stries
Great events happening in ur cuntry can be seen n it. We all feel prud after watching them. We can’t help thinking—the develpment f ur cuntry can nt d withut everyne’s effrts. Therefre, as students, we shuld keep wrking hard and grw healthily t be ready fr building ur cuntry.
When we watch First Class fr the New Term and learn abut the stries in the shw, we will find that ur wrld is really beautiful. It’s lucky fr us t live in such a happy and peaceful time.
In additin, the prgram is full f psitive energy. It tells us the imprtance f having right ideas and dreams. S we shuld set up the right idea t brighten ur nice future. Therefre, this is the reasn why First Class fr the New Term is s ppular. We can als get knwledge ut f class.
Generally, as teenagers in the new time, we shuld regard the characters in the stries as ur wn examples. Let’s learn frm their spirits and be useful t ur sciety in the future!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31. The underlined phrase “psitive” is similar t ________.
A. helpfulB. activeC. serius
32 Which grup is First Class fr the New Term ppular with?
A. Primary schl students and Cllege students.
B. Middle schl students and Cllege students.
C. Primary and middle schl students.
33. What is the theme f First Class fr the New Term in 2023?
A. We shuld wrk hard t make China strnger.
B. Sme educatinal and meaningful stries are shwn.
C. Students shuld keep wrking hard and grw healthily.
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Great changes happening in ur cuntry have nthing t d with us teenagers.
B. Sme real stries are shwn t give the students mre knwledge.
C. Teenagers shuld make an effrt t be useful t ur sciety.
35. What’s the passage abut?
A. Technlgy.B. Nature.C. Educatin.
(D)
Whatever the weather, we have a warm hme t keep us cmfrtable. But what abut stray animals (流浪动物)? They are pr and alne. ____36____
There are arund 500 millin stray and unwanted dgs in the wrld and a similar number f stray and unwanted cats, accrding t the Wrld Sciety fr the Prtectin f Animals.
____37____ Abandnment (遗弃) may be the main reasn, Zeng Li, the funder f the Beijing-based stray cats prtectin website Lucky Cats tld China Daily.
Tday, the whle wrld is calling fr better care f stray animals. ____38____
In the UK and US, the Sciety fr the Preventin f Cruelty t Animals helps animals find new hmes. It als prvides medical service fr unwanted sick animals. The sciety has a 24-hur animal abuse (虐待) ht line. ____39____
In Germany, there are lts f laws fr animal prtectin. Besides, the gvernment encurages peple t take the animals hme as pets frm lcal animal shelters (收容所).
____40____ Because it may bite (咬) yu. Yu can ask adults ·arund yu fr help. If it is safe enugh t catch a stray animal, yu’d better send it t an animal shelter. Many peple vlunteer t care fr stray animals there.
There is ne thing yu need t keep in mind. When yu decide t have a pet, treat it carefully and gently. Never give it up, r it will becme a pr, stray animal.
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)
A. Many cuntries have taken effective ways.
B. There are sme ways t help stray animals.
C. Why are there s many stray animals?
D. Once yu find a stray animal, dn't rush t catch it.
E. All they can d is t walk alng the streets, hping t find fd in the rubbish bin.
F. Anyne can make a call if he r she finds smene is hurting an animal.
四、交际运用(本题共5分，每小题1分)
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Lucy! Lng time n see! Where did yu g?
B: ____41____
A: Yu lk much thinner and mre beautiful. ____42____
B: I ate healthily and exercised regularly.
A: ____43____
B: At the beginning, it was, but I stuck t exercising. Finally, with the help f my cach, I did it.
A: It’s said that abut 51 percent f the wrld’s ppulatin culd be verweight by 2035. It’s necessary fr them t lse weight.
B: ____44____ But sme peple think the thinner, the better.
A: Smething is wrng with their thughts. ____45____
B: That’s true It’s bad fr ur health t be t thin r t fat.
A. After all, nthing is mre imprtant than health.
B. I can’t agree with yu any mre.
C. I can’t agree with yu mre.
D. I’m ging t d sme exercise.
E. Was it difficult fr yu?
F. I was in a weight lsing club fr three mnths.
G. What did yu d in the club?
五、任务性阅读(本题共25分。每空1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。
A
阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理(每空只能填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语限用一次)
Last week my yungest sn and I visited my father at his new hme. We hadn’t seen each ther fr abut ____46____ years.
In my memry, my father ____47____ be a tall and handsme man. He wrked hard and was respnsible fr ____48____ family, but he was t strict with me. He seemed unhappy with me ____49____ I did well in my studies. I didn’t like being tgether with him.
On the first day f my visit, we ____50____ ut with my father fr lunch. After that we went shpping tgether, ate at the street table, and laughed ver my ____51____ funny facial expressins. He seemed t be much ____52____. Hw happy we were that afternn!
The next day, Dad tk ut my childhd pictures and tld me sme ____53____ abut my childhd. While ____54____ t thse stries, I suddenly felt s clse t him. After s many years, I saw anther side f my father at last. I was s happy t make a new friend. And I ____55____ realized that he just hadn’t knwn hw t shw his lve.
(B)
I was a hmeless cat, but I lived a happy life because I wrked hard every day. I was strng and brave and I culd run fast. I always walked arund my neighbrhd t catch mice. I didn’t lack (缺乏) fd. The neighbrs all liked me and called me Super Mr. Cat.
One day a girl mved int my neighbrhd. She was a kind girl and nticed that I was hmeless. Every day she went t and frm wrk and put fd arund my huse, an ld and brken bx. The fd was delicius and enugh fr me. S I didn’t have t g ut t catch mice by myself. Every day I did nthing and just waited fr my delicius fd. As time went n, I gt fatter and fatter. I culd nt run very fast. But what did this have t d with me? I had enugh fd nw!
Hwever, this kind girl suddenly mved away ne day. I had n mre fd t eat. But I culdn’t catch mice because f the big weight. There were mre mice than befre in the neighbrhd. The neighbrs began t cmplain it. My miserable (悲惨的) life began.
I really wished I hadn’t met that kind girl. Her kindness made me lse the drive (动力)t live hard. I shuldn’t lse my ability in the easy and cmfrtable life.
根据短文内容回答问题。
56. What was the hmeless cat’s fd befre?
_____________________________________
57. What kind f huse did the hmeless cat live in?
_____________________________________
58. Wh put fd arund the huse f the hmeless cat every day?
_____________________________________
59. Culd the hmeless cat g n t catch mice after the kind girl mved away?
_____________________________________
60. What can yu learn frm the stry f the hmeless cat? (限用一句话回答)
_____________________________________
(C)
The gvernment wants t prvide cking lessns fr all the children frm 7 t 14 in England. It will be part f a plan t make them eat mre healthily. Different peple have different pinins abut it.
Emily thinks that parents shuld teach their children t ck. It can als help them t avid being t heavy if they ck instead f getting a takeaway.
Catherine says having cking lessns at schl is a gd idea. It can teach children t be healthy, and it als shws them hw t be safe when cking at hme. When they are lder, they can lk after themselves well.
Ruby says they shuldn’t let the little kids make their wn meals because they may hurt themselves. Kids aged 10 and ver shuld start learning hw t ck.
Anna thinks children shuld learn t ck because they will learn what is healthy fd and they can help their parents in the kitchen.
根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。
61. The gvernment wants t ________ cking lessns t all the children ________ 7 t 14.
62. In Emily’s pinin, children shuld ________ ________ t ck by their parents.
63. Having cking lessns at schl nt ________ teaches children t be healthy but ________ shws them hw t be safe when cking at hme.
64. With cking skills, they can ________ gd ________ f themselves when they are lder.
65. Accrding t Ruby, children shuldn’t make their meals by ________ because they may get ________.
六、语法填空(本题共 10分，每空1分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Spring Rlls (春卷) are a Chinese dish that may seem easy t make, but this delicius dish has a ____66____ (surprise) histry. This special dish dates back t the Tang Dynasty. At that time, spring rlls were ppular fd served mainly during the ____67____ (celebrate) f the Spring Festival.
Nwadays, spring rlls are a kind f ____68____ (Asia) fd, and there are several kinds f spring rlls. The different kinds depend n the cuntry and the ingredients (原料) ____69____ (use). Spring rlls are very delicius fried fd that has becme very ppular arund the wrld. These days, they can be fund ____70____ the menu f many restaurants. Usually they are freshly made ____71____ served ht. Many peple wuld like ____72____ (eat) the nes with sweet and sur sauce.
____73____ (traditinal), spring rlls are part f the Chinese New Year. Spring rlls have ____74____ special meaning n these days. Eating spring rlls during the Spring Festival means that spring is cming. In ther wrds, eating spring rlls expresses the meaning f ____75____ (welcme) the New Year.
七、书面表达(本题共20分)
76. 假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Tm听说去年冬天你的家乡“尔滨”因其独特的冰雪文化吸引了世界各地游客前来参观，很感兴趣，请你给他写一封信，介绍一下2023年冬冰雪旅游的盛况，并邀请他今年冬天来“尔滨”旅游。
写作要点：
1. 表达你以家乡为傲。
2. 介绍2023年冬哈尔滨冰雪旅游的盛况：
(1) 冰城之美；
(2) 世界各地游客前来参观。
3. 给他提供一些来“尔滨”旅游的建议。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 至少80 词。
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Ming
Marathn (马拉松) returned t Beijing
On Nvember 6, the marathn runners started frm Tian’anmen Square. They made their way west alng Chang’an Street. They passed thrugh Zhngguancun and in the end finished at the Natinal Stadium (体育场). The Beijing Marathn is ne f the highest-level cmpetitins in China.
A teen wn the first prize fr chess
Shawn is an 18-year-ld chess player frm Canada. Last mnth, he tk hme the prize fr Wrld Chess Champin (冠军) in the under-18 team. He is the secnd Canadian t win the prize. Shawn’s trip with chess began at the age f 6. He learned t play it in an after-schl club,
Mariachi music (马里亚齐音乐) helps patients
Mariachi bands are helping peple with Alzheimer (阿尔茨海默病) remember things. Mariachi is a kind f traditinal Mexican music. The Mexican Alzheimer’s Center plans t have music classes. The patients there can sing and dance t Mariachi.
The Guggenheim Museum turns 25
The Guggenheim Museum in Bilba in Spain is celebrating its 25th birthday. It pened in 1997. The museum shws hw peple turned Bilba int a city with rich culture. Abut 25 millin peple have visited the mdern building since it pened.
friendlier, went, unless, listening, used t, three, ur, sn’s, stries, finally
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