2023-2024学年四川省宜宾市叙州区第二中学校高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年四川省宜宾市叙州区第二中学校高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析四川省宜宾市叙州区第二中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析四川省宜宾市叙州区第二中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共47页， 欢迎下载使用。

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第I卷（选择题 95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the man g t wrk?
A. By bus.B. On ft.C. By car.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: If I were yu, I’d take the bus t wrk. Driving in that rush hur, traffic is terrible.
M: But yu knw, by the time the bus gets t my stp, there aren’t any seats left. What’s mre, I have t walk fr 20 minutes t get t the bus stp.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman mean?
A. She dn’t like the jb.
B. She will take the jb right away.
C. She isn’t sure whether t take the jb.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Have yu decided t take that summer jb yu were ffered?
W: Well, I want mre infrmatin befre I accept it.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When des the cnversatin take place?
A. At the beginning f a term.B. At the end f a term.C. During a vacatin.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s strange being back t schl.
W: What d yu mean?
M: I think it’s tugh t get used t studying, meeting new peple, and taking ntes again after being n vacatin fr s lng.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Which is Kate’s favrite subject?
A. English.B. Chinese.C. Science.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Kate, which subject d yu like best, English, Chinese r science?
W: I like science best f all.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man mean?
A. He may find smene t help the wman.
B. He knws Baltimre very well.
C. He can give little useful infrmatin.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I need t talk t smene wh knws Baltimre well. I’m tld yu lived there.
M: Oh, but I was really yung at the time.
第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. On a ship.B. In a studi.C. At a supermarket.
7. What will Jhn Rgers d next?
A. Intrduce sme cheeses.
B. D sme interviews.
C. Give advice abut saving mney.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Welcme t the Travel Shw. I’m yur hst, Bb Wilkens.
W: I’m Sallie Wright.
M: Tnight, in Part One, we’ll be taking a lk at the ppular island f Marina and interviewing families n a ship in Part Tw.
W: Finally, in ur last part, we will shw yu hw t save mney n yur vacatin.
M: OK. We will start nw by ging t ur reprter, Jhn Rgers. Jhn is n the island f Marina, which is famus fr its gat-milk cheese. Jhn, tell us sme f the fantastic types f cheeses that yu have tried at the supermarket.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Whm is the party fr?
A. Lisa.B. Jane.C. Ted.
9. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Play sme games.B. Bring Jane alng.C. Watch a vide.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Lisa, wait up! I’ve wanted t have a chance t talk t yu.
W: Hi! What’s up?
M: This weekend I’m having a birthday party fr Ted. I’d like yu t cme.
W: I’d lve t. When is it?
M: We’re having it this Saturday at 8 ’clck at my huse. We’re ging t rder a pizza and play sme games. Then whever wants t stay lnger can hang ut and watch a vide.
W: It sunds like a lt f fun. But nw that I think abut it, I prmised I wuld d smething with Jane Saturday night.
M: Well, why dn’t yu bring her alng? It wuld be fun. Ted wuld really like that. I’m sure.
W: Really? That wuld be great. OK, I’ll ask Jane t cme alng. What can I bring?
M: Nthing. Just bring yurselves.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What des the wman think f the bedrm?
A. Bright.B. New.C. Small.
11. What des the wman like best?
A. The kitchen.B. The view.C. The living rm.
12. What will the speakers d mst prbably?
A. Have the shwer repaired.B. Buy sme furniture.C. Keep searching.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】M: What d yu think f this apartment?
W: It’s nt very gd. The bedrm is a little small fr us.
M: It shuld be enugh fr ur needs, I think.
W: And there’s n ht water after ten at night. Smetimes I like t have a shwer befre ging t bed.
M: That’s true. But I lve the living rm. It’s large and filled with sunshine.
W: I like the kitchen best. It’s new.
M: Lk! Frm here we can get a view f the park.
W: Oh, the view is great. But that bedrm is small. We can’t get all f ur things in it.
M: Maybe we can get sme new furniture.
W: I agree.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where is the flwer shp?
A. On the 1st flr.B. On the 2nd flr.C. On the 3rd flr.
14. Wh mst prbably is the wman?
A. A bkstre keeper.B. An infrmatin clerk.C. A custmer.
15. Where is the tennis shp?
A. Just dwnstairs.B. Next t a bkstre.C. Beside an escalatr.
16. What des the wman d at last?
A. Shws the man arund.B. Gives the man a map.C. Buys the man a lunch.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hell, may I help yu?
M: I need sme infrmatin, please. I’m new in twn and this is my first time at the mall.
W: Oh, it’s very big but easy t get t knw.
M: I have a list f places I need t find. First,I need a bkstre.
W: The bkstre is dwn the hall t yur left, the third stre n the right.
M: OK. And the tennis shp?
W: That’s up n the third flr. It’s right in frnt when yu get ff the escalatr(自动扶梯).I see yu als need the flwer shp.
M: Yeah. I want t send sme flwers t my mther. It’s her birthday.
W: It’s right next t the tennis shp. Yu can’t miss it.
M: Gd. Nw, where’s the fd curt? I’m hungry.
W: If yu walk past the bkstre yu can take either the elevatr r the escalatr t the lwer level. Yu’ll find it there.
M: Thanks. Yu’ve been a great help.
W: I hpe yu find everything. If yu get lst just cme back and I’ll try t help yu.
M: If I get lst hw d I find yu?
W: I shuld have given yu ne f these maps at the start. It’ll help yu find everything, including me.
M: Thanks. Maybe I’ll just get lst n purpse.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Hw many freign students are visiting in the speaker’s schl nw?
A. Abut 13.B. Abut 20.C. Over 30.
18. Why des the schl rganize the music week?
A. T attract mre freign students.
B. T exchange ideas abut culture.
C. T help freign students enjy their time.
19. When shuld students sign up fr the activities?
A Befre September 15th.
B. In the last week f September.
C. In the first week f December.
20. Where will the music week be held?
A. In the library.B. In the garden.C. On the playgrund.
【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell, everyne. I have an annuncement t make. As yu knw, we have mre than thirty students frm America, England, Canada and France visiting ur schl. In rder t help them enjy their time here, the Students’ Unin has decided t rganize a Eurpean music week. It will be held the last week f September. Yu can sing pp sngs and play musical instruments, s dn’t frget t bring alng yur musical instrument if yu have any. There will als be an interesting music cntest. During the cmpetitin, the visiting students will sing the first sentence f a sng and yu will be required t guess where the sng cmes frm and what’s the name f the sng. Please cme t the Students’ Unin ffice t sign up befre September 15th if yu want t take part in any f the activities. The music week will be held in the garden t the left f the library. I hpe all f yu will have a great time. That’s all!
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I’m a strng believer that learning different languages makes yu lk incredibly gd when yu’re in a freign cuntry and can understand and speak the language. The list belw is 4 apps that will help yu learn a freign language! Yu can dwnlad them fr free.
Babbel – Learn Languages
Babbel is an excellent language tl t help yu prgress step by step with learning a new language. It helps yu learn grammar alng the way as yu wrk yur way thrugh the tasks and assignments. Yu need t pay a mnthly subscriptin(定金), but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessns with a tutr!
Duling: Learn Languages Free
The app has many languages t chse frm and will wrk thrugh the basics all the way t advanced wrds and sentences. It’s all cmpletely free t! It’s incredibly well designed, lks great and will help yu learn, remember and prgress with just a little bit f time every day.
Tandem – Language Exchange
Rather than have yu wrk thrugh tasks and memrize different things, the app lets yu match with peple wh share yur interests but speak the language yu want t learn. Yu can then have text, vice and vide cnversatins with peple wh want t learn yur native language, and in return yu learn theirs, all by simply cmmunicating with each ther. It’s a great way t learn with nly $1 a day.
Learn English: busuu
This app is perfect if yu want t learn English. There are all srts f audi and visual learning aids. Yu’ll find yurself wrking thrugh interactive tests and learning tls fr vcabulary and dialgue.
21. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. Sell apps t language learners.B. Intrduce language learning apps.
C. Teach language learners t use apps.D. Teach languages thrugh apps.
22. Which app suits best if yu want t learn thrugh cmmunicatin?
A. Babbel – Learn LanguagesB. Tandem: Language Exchange
C. Duling: Learn Languages FreeD. Learn English – busuu
23. What is Duling different frm the ther three apps?
A. It is cmpletely free t use.B. It is specially fr English learning.
C. It is unsuitable fr beginners.D. It is the mst effective app.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款可以用来进行语言学习的应用程序。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“I’m a strng believer that learning different languages makes yu lk incredibly gd when yu’re in a freign cuntry and can understand and speak the language. The list belw is 4 apps that will help yu learn a freign language! Yu can dwnlad them fr free. (我坚信，当你在异国他乡时，学习不同的语言会让你看起来非常棒，而且你能理解和说这种语言。下面列出了四个帮助你学习外语的应用程序！你可以免费下载)”。结合文章主要介绍了四款可以用来进行语言学习的应用程序。由此可推知，这篇文章的目的是介绍语言学习应用程序。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Yu can then have text, vice and vide cnversatins with peple wh want t learn yur native language, and in return yu learn theirs, all by simply cmmunicating with each ther. (你可以与那些想要学习你的母语的人进行文字、语音和视频对话，作为回报，你可以学习他们的母语，所有这些都只是通过彼此交流)”可知，如果你想通过交流来学习，Tandem: Language Exchange最适合。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Yu can dwnlad(下载) them fr free.”可知，你可以免费下载这四种学习软件。故选D。
B
Sme years ag I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter frm the head f the Persnnel Department that started, “Dear Jhn, I am quite pleased that yu have decided t jin us.” That “quite” saddened me. I thught he was saying “we’re kind f pleased yu decided t jin us althugh I wish we had hired smene else.” Then I discvered that in American English “quite” smetimes means “very”, while in British English it means “fairly”.
S the first lessn abut wrking in ther cuntries is t learn the language and by that I dn’t just mean the wrds peple speak. It is bdy language, dress, manners, ideas and s n. The way peple d things highlights many f the differences we see between cultures.
Sme f the differences may be nly n the surface——dress, fd and hurs f wrk——while thers may be deeper and take lnger t deal with. Mstly, it is just a questin f getting used t the differences and accepting them, like the climate, while getting n with business.
Sme f the differences may be an imprvement. Peple are mre plite; the service is better; yu ask fr smething t be dne and it happens withut having t ask again. Hwever, ther differences can be trubling, like punctuality. If yu invite peple t a party at 7 'clck yur quests will cnsider it plite t turn up exactly n time in Germany, five minutes early in the American Midwest, an hur early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up t an hur afterwards in Italy and sme time in the evening in Greece. I prefer nt t use the wrd “late” because there is nthing wrng with the times peple arrive. It is simply the accepted thing t d in their wn cuntry.
24. The authr was unhappy as mentined in paragraph 1 because he thught ________
A. The American bank didn’t think much f him.
B. The American bank might hire anther persn.
C. It’s difficult t get used t American culture.
D. It’s easy t understand Americans.
25. The wrd “highlight” in paragraph 2 prbably means
A. encuragesB. helps t narrw
C. increaseD. stress
26. Accrding t the authr, what shuld we d with mst cultural differences?
A. Ask the native peple fr help.B. Understand and accept them.
C. D things in ur wn ways.D. D in-depth research.
27. When invited t a party the peple wh are usually punctual are ________ .
A. ItaliansB. Germans
C. GreeksD. the British
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了各国在文化、语言方面的差异。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I thught he was saying “we’re kind f pleased yu decided t jin us althugh I wish we had hired smene else.””（我想他是在说“我们很高兴你决定加入我们，尽管我希望我们已经雇用了其他人。”）可知，作者不高兴是他认为这家美国银行并没有器重他。故选A项。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“S the first lessn abut wrking in ther cuntries is t learn the language and by that I dn’t just mean the wrds peple speak. It is bdy language, dress, manners, ideas and s n. The way peple d things highlights many f the differences we see between cultures.”（所以，在其他国家工作的第一课就是学习语言，我指的不仅仅是人们说的话。它包括肢体语言、衣着、举止、思想等等。人们做事的方式 highlights 了我们在不同文化之间看到的许多差异。）可知，不仅肢体语言、衣着、举止、思想反应了文化差异，他们的做事方式也强调了文化之间的差异性，many f the differences we see between cultures就是我们要强调的内容，推测划线单词highlight表示“强调”，与stress同义。故选D项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Mstly, it is just a questin f getting used t the differences and accepting them, like the climate, while getting n with business.”（大多数情况下，这只是一个适应差异并接受它们的问题，就像在外出差适应当地气候一样。）可知，适应文化差异就像在外出差要适应当地气候一样，要学会适应和接受。故选B项。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“If yu invite peple t a party at 7 'clck yur quests will cnsider it plite t turn up exactly n time in Germany”（如果你邀请人们参加七点的聚会，在德国，你的客人会认为准时露面是有礼貌的）可知，当被邀请参加聚会时，德国人通常是准时的。故选B项。
C
What picture d yu have f the future? Will life in the future be better, wrse r the same as nw? What d yu hpe abut the future?
Futurlgists(未来学家) predict that life will prbably be very different in 2050 in all the fields f activity, frm entertainment t technlgy. First f all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, peple will chse a prgram frm a “menu” and a cmputer will send the prgram directly t the televisin. By 2050, music, films, prgrams, newspapers and bks will cme t us by cmputer.
In what cncerns the envirnment, water will have becme ne f ur mst serius prblems. Demand fr water will increase ten times between nw and 2050 and there culd be serius shrtages. Sme futurlgists predict that water culd be the cause f war if we dn’t act nw.
In transprt, cars will run n new, clean fuels and they will g very fast. Cars will have cmputers t cntrl the speed f the car and there wn’t be any accidents. Tday, many cars have cmputers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the cmputer will cntrl the car and drive it t yur destinatin.
In the dmain(领域)f technlgy，rbts will have replaced peple in factries. Many factries already use rbts. Big cmpanies prefer rbts-they d nt ask fr pay rises r g n strike, and they wrk 24 hurs a day. By 2050, we will see rbts everywhere-in factries, schls, ffices, hspitals, shps and hmes.
Last but nt least, medicine technlgy will have cnquered many diseases. Tday scientists have discvered hw t cntrl genes. They have already prduced clnes f animals. By 2050, scientists will be able t prduce clnes f peple and decide hw they lk, hw they behave and hw much intelligence they have. Scientists will be able t d these things, but shuld they?
28. What’s the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T aruse the interest f the reader.
B. T tell the backgrund f the passage.
C. T shw the authr’s dubts abut the future.
D. T describe the pictures f the future.
29. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Cmputer will finally take the place f the media nwadays.
B. Rbts will cmpletely have replaced peple in factries.
C. Nt all diseases will be cnquered by scientists.
D. The clnes f animals have a lng way t g.
30. What’s the authr’s attitude twards the life by 2050?
A. Excited but pessimistic.
B. Optimistic but wrried.
C. Eager but afraid.
D. Enthusiastic but cautius.
31. Where can we find the passage n the web?
A. Travel.
B. Sprts.
C. Educatin.
D. Life.
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章从娱乐，环境，交通，科技和医学5个方面预测了未来的生活将会是什么样子的，直到2050年，我们的生活将会发生很大的变化，将会完全不同于现在。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“What picture d yu have f the future? Will life in the future be better, wrse r the same as nw? What d yu hpe abut the future?(你对未来有什么看法？未来的生活会更好、更糟还是和现在一样？你对未来有什么希望？)”可知作者开篇第一段就用三个问句将读者的兴趣引起，从而带着这些问题接着往下阅读。A选项“引起读者的兴趣”符合题意。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“By 2050, music, films, prgrams, newspapers and bks will cme t us by cmputer.(到2050年，音乐、电影、节目、报纸和书籍将通过电脑来到我们身边。)”可知这些新闻媒介将会通过电脑进入我们的生活，并不是说电脑最终取代媒体，所以A项错误；根据倒数第二段“In the dmain(领域)f technlgy，rbts will have replaced peple in factries. (在技术领域，机器人将取代工厂里的人。)”可知B选项“cmpletely(完全地)”表述过于绝对，所以B项错误；根据最后一段“Last but nt least, medicine technlgy will have cnquered many diseases.Tday scientists have discvered hw t cntrl genes. They have already prduced clnes f animals. By 2050, scientists will be able t prduce clnes f peple and decide hw they lk, hw they behave and hw much intelligence they have.(最后但同样重要的是，医学技术将战胜许多疾病。今天，科学家们发现了如何控制基因。他们已经生产出动物的克隆体。到2050年，科学家将能够制造出人类的克隆体，并决定他们的长相、拥有的方式以及他们的智力。)”可知D选项“动物的克隆还有很长的路要走。”表述错误；C选项“并不是所有的疾病都被科学家征服了”表述正确。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“By 2050, music, films, prgrams, newspapers and bks will cme t us by cmputer.(到2050年，音乐、电影、节目、报纸和书籍将通过电脑来到我们身边。)”和第三段“In what cncerns the envirnment, water will have becme ne f ur mst serius prblems. Demand fr water will increase ten times between nw and 2050 and there culd be serius shrtages. Sme futurlgists predict that water culd be the cause f war if we dn’t act nw.(在涉及环境的问题上，水将成为我们最严重的问题之一。从现在到2050年，对水的需求将增长十倍，可能会出现严重短缺。一些未来学家预测，如果我们现在不采取行动，水可能是战争的原因。)”以及最后一段“By 2050, scientists will be able t prduce clnes f peple and decide hw they lk, hw they behave and hw much intelligence they have. Scientists will be able t d these things, but shuld they?(到2050年，科学家将能够制造出人类的克隆体，并决定他们的长相、拥有的方式以及他们的智力。科学家将能够做这些事情，但他们应该做吗？)”，再结合全文作者对未来的生活进行了乐观的预测，同时对于未来的水资源和克隆技术心存担忧。B选项“乐观但是担忧”符合题意。故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。本文从娱乐，环境，交通，科技和医学5个方面描述了未来的生活，属于展望未来生活的范畴，我们可以在网站的生活版块找到这篇文章。故选D。
D
A recent study suggests that when it cmes t the benefits f reading, just ding it matters mre than the cntent. Researchers have fund that reading nvels helps the brain develpment in understanding thers and imagining the wrld. They als have fund that peple wh spend a few hurs per week reading bks live lnger than thse wh dn’t read.
But hw t build a habit f reading? Like any habit, the trick is in figuring ut what suits yu. The hardest part abut reading is actually picking up a bk. Yu have t sit dwn, pick up a bk and start reading. “I always have a bk next t wherever I put my phne,” My friend Jimmy nce tld me. “S if I want t check my phne, I physically can see the bk there. Nine times ut f ten. I end up reading the bk instead f using my phne fr nthing.”
Anther challenge is time, and in that case, audibks(有声书) can be a gd chice. Audibks are great fr filling the mind while yu’re n the way t wrk, washing dishes r wrking ut at the gym.
If yu’re still stuck n the way t develping a reading habit, the best way is t revisit yur ld favrite bks t get yur yuthful reading pleasure. Yu shuld free yurself frm the pinin that nly imprtant r educatinal bks are wrth reading. There’s n shame in rereading the bks that made yu fall in lve with reading in the first place. Restarting the practice f reading is a little like picking up painting. It takes sme wrk t get int the best state, but nce yu begin, the results are beautiful and satisfying.
32. What is the mst difficult part in frming the reading habit?
A. Getting reading skills.B. Finding a great bk.
C. Having limited time.D. Getting reading started.
33. What is the advantage f audibks accrding t the text?
A. They are time saving.B. They prvide mre pleasure.
C. They aid brain develpment.D. They ffer mre bk chices.
34. Why is rereading ld favurite bks a gd idea?
A. It helps restart reading.B. It is f great cnvenience
C. It imprves the taste fr art.D. It can increase yur patience.
35. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Methd f killing free timeB. Advantages f using audibks
C. Way t chse educatinal bksD. Tips n develping a reading habit
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了培养阅读习惯的建议。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The hardest part abut reading is actually picking up a bk. Yu have t sit dwn, pick up a bk and start reading(阅读最难的部分是拿起一本书。你必须坐下来，拿起一本书开始阅读)”可知，阅读最难的一部分是拿起一本书开始阅读。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Audibks are great fr filling the mind while yu’re n the way t wrk, washing dishes r wrking ut at the gym.(有声读物非常适合在你上班、洗碗或在健身房锻炼的路上填满你的大脑)”可推知，有声读物可以节约时间。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“If yu’re still stuck n the way t develping a reading habit, the best way is t revisit yur ld favrite bks t get yur yuthful reading pleasure.(如果你还在培养阅读习惯的路上，最好的方法就是重温你以前最喜欢的书，以获得年轻时的阅读乐趣)”和“Restarting the practice f reading is a little like picking up painting. It takes sme wrk t get int the best state, but nce yu begin, the results are beautiful and satisfying.( 重新开始阅读有点像开始画画。需要一些努力才能进入最佳状态，但一旦你开始，结果会是美丽而令人满意的)”可知，重读旧书可以帮助你重新开始阅读。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段第一句“But hw t build a habit f reading?(但是如何养成阅读的习惯呢？)”可知，本文主要介绍了培养阅读习惯的三个方法。故选D。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu Are a Better Persn Than Yu Think Yu Are
Maybe yu haven’t achieved gals in a self-appinted time frame. ____36____ But this desn’t mean yu are a bad persn r a failure. Yu culd indeed be a wnderful individual. Yu culd actually be a much better persn than yu believe yu are. S, let’s examine the idea that yu might be better than yu think.
Yu shw kindness
Being plite and kind is the mark f a gd persn. When yu d this, yu are treating thers like yu wuld want t be treated. ____37____ Even the smallest f things d nt g unnticed and are traits that yu have a gd heart.
Yu are a psitive persn
Keeping an ptimistic attitude is als a trait f a gd persn with a pwerful character. It is easy t becme negative with all the bad things ging n in the wrld, but there’s anther way t lk at these things. When yu’re actually better than yu think, yu will have the habit f lking n the bright side f every situatin and seeing the best in everyne. ____38____
____39____
Being wise is nt abut being intelligent. It’s abut learning frm life experiences. Why des this make yu a better persn than yu think? Wisdm can be passed t thers t help them avid the same mistakes yu made. Yu are a gd persn if yu’ve cllected wisdm and lve t share lessns with thers.
S g easy n yurself. Appreciate wh yu are. If there are things yu need t change, that’s kay. ____40____ It’s abut ur attitude and ur heart. I bet, if yu tk the time t read this, yu are a better persn than yu think.
A. Yu give hnest cmments.
B. It’s just all abut shwing ptimism.
C. We all have prblems and imperfectins.
D. Yu are wise, and yu share yur wisdm.
E. Maybe yu have made many mistakes as well.
F. Respecting thers and their space shws adulthd, which is a sign f a truly gd persn.
G. This may include pening drs fr thers r picking up change fr peple in frnt f yu at the checkut line.
【答案】36. E 37. G 38. B 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。你其实可以成为一个比你认为的更好的人。文章介绍了一些想法让你比想象的更好。
【36题详解】
根据上文提示“Maybe yu haven’t achieved gals in a self-appinted time frame.（也许你没有在自己设定的时间框架内实现目标。）”，再根据下文提示“But this desn’t mean yu are a bad persn r a failure.（但这并不意味着你是一个坏人或失败者。）”可知，每个人都有不完美的一面，都会犯错。承接上下文，E项“Maybe yu have made many mistakes as well.”（也许你也犯了很多错误。）切题。故选E。
【37题详解】
根据上文提示“Being plite and kind is the mark f a gd persn. When yu d this, yu are treating thers like yu wuld want t be treated.（礼貌和善良是一个好人的标志。当你这样做的时候，你是在以你希望被对待的方式对待别人。）”再根据下文提示“Even the smallest f things d nt g unnticed and are traits that yu have a gd heart.（即使是最小的事情也不会被忽视，这是你有一颗善良的心的特征。） ”可知，小事也能展示你的礼貌和善良。承接上下文，G项“This may include pening drs fr thers r picking up change fr peple in frnt f yu at the checkut line.”（这可能包括为别人开门，或者在结账时为排在你前面的人拿零钱。）切题。故选G。
【38题详解】
根据上文提示“When yu’re actually better than yu think, yu will have the habit f lking n the bright side f every situatin and seeing the best in everyne.（当你真的比自己想象的更好时，你就会养成习惯，看到每件事光明的一面，看到每个人最好的一面。）”可知，我们要有乐观精神。承接上文，B项“It’s just all abut shwing ptimism.”（这一切都是为了表现出乐观。）切题。故选B。
【39题详解】
该空是小标题。根据下文提示“Being wise is nt abut being intelligent. It’s abut learning frm life experiences. Why des this make yu a better persn than yu think? Wisdm can be passed t thers t help them avid the same mistakes yu made. Yu are a gd persn if yu’ve cllected wisdm and lve t share lessns with thers.（聪明并不意味着聪明。它是关于从生活经验中学习。为什么这会让你成为一个比你想象的更好的人?智慧可以传递给他人，帮助他们避免你犯过的同样的错误。如果你收集智慧并喜欢与他人分享经验教训，你就是一个好人。）”可知，该段讲述的是要与人分享智慧。由此可知，D项“Yu are wise, and yu share yur wisdm.”（你很聪明，你分享你的智慧。）切题。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据上文提示“Appreciate wh yu are. If there are things yu need t change, that’s kay.（欣赏你自己。如果你有需要改变的地方，没关系。）”可知，你也会犯错误，也不完美。承接上文，C项“We all have prblems and imperfectins.”（我们都有问题和不完美之处。）切题。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father was a strng fisherman. He lved the sea and wuld stay ut until he caught enugh t___41___ the family.
When we met ___42___weather, he wuld drive me t schl with his ld truck. And after we arrived, he wuld bend ver and give me a ___43___n the face and then tell me t be a gd by. I always felt very shy in frnt f s many ther___44___ I was already a twelve-year-ld yung man, but my father still kissed me gdbye!
Then n a rainy day I___45___t tell him my feeling. When we stpped at the schl gate, the___46___ big smile appeared n my father’s face. I ___47___what wuld happen next. I___48___put my hand up and fr the first time said “N” t him. The smile n his face immediately changed int a___49___ lk. He lked at me fr a lng time, and tears began t appear in his eyes. I was shcked. I had never ___50___ him cry! Then he said, “Yu’re right. Yu are a big by. . . a man. I wn’t kiss yu any mre. ”
Nt lng after that, my dad went t the sea n a bad day. Mst f the___51___ stayed at hme, but nt Dad, because he had a big family t feed. But after that day, he___52___came back. Later his bat was fund with its nets half in and half ut. He must have ___53___a strng wind and was trying t save the nets.
Hw I wished I hadn’t ___54___my father’s kiss! And frm this I have learnt that we shuld take every chance with ur family and friends as the last ne in ur lives. We can have ___55___regrets (遗憾) by ding this.
41. A. enjyB. feedC. keepD. save
42. A. fineB. warmC. clD. bad
43. A. kissB. smileC. tuchD. chat
44. A. passengersB. wrkersC. schlmatesD. friends
45. A. decidedB. agreedC. advisedD. happened
46. A. strangeB. usualC. beautifulD. kind
47. A. cncernedB. wnderedC. knewD. remembered
48. A. curiuslyB. vilentlyC. patientlyD. quickly
49. A. disappintedB. wrriedC. surprisedD. satisfied
50. A. wantedB. seenC. gainedD. minded
51. A. physicistsB. authrsC. custmersD. fishermen
52. A. laterB. finallyC. neverD. ften
53. A. missedB. managedC. metD. hped
54. A. refusedB. frgttenC. hatedD. remembered
55. A. newB. gdC. smallD. few
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者的父亲每次送他到学校分别时都要亲一下他，他感到有点难为情，后来一次拒绝了父亲，父亲很失望。不久后，他的父亲出海打鱼，再也没有回来，作者对此后悔不已，感慨要珍惜和家人在一起的机会
【41题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：他喜欢大海，总是逮到足够的鱼来养活一家人。A. enjy喜欢；B. feed喂；C. keep保持；D. save救。根据下文“because he had a big family t feed. ”可知，我的父亲要养活一家人。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：当我们遇到恶劣的天气，他会开那辆破旧的卡车送我去上学。A. fine好的；B. warm温暖的；C. cl冷酷的；D. bad坏的；根据前文“My father was a strng fisherman”及后文“he wuld drive me t schl with his ld truck”可知，作为渔夫的父亲，只有在天气不好时候不能出海捕鱼，这样他才可以开车送我上学。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：当到达后，他会弯下腰亲吻我，说我是个好孩子。A. kiss吻；B. smile微笑；C. tuch触摸；D. chat聊天；give sb a kiss给某人一个吻，j结合下文“but my father still kissed me gdbye”，可知父亲在我的脸上亲吻了我，故选A项
【44题详解】
考查名词辨析。 句意：在这么多的同学面前我会很害羞。A. passengers乘客；B. wrkers工人；C. schlmates校友；D. friends朋友；根据“he wuld drive me t schl with his ld truck”可知父亲送我去上学，所以此处指在校友面前，父亲吻我让我觉得害羞。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：一个雨天，我决定告诉他我的感觉。A. decided决定；B. agreed同意；C. advised建议；D. happened发生；根据下文“put my hand up and fr the first time said “N” t him”可知，我决定告诉父亲我的感觉。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：当我们在校门口停下时，父亲脸上露出寻常的微笑。A. strange奇怪的；B. usual和平常一样的；C. beautiful漂亮的；D. kind善良； 根据下文“big smile appeared n my father’s face”，结合常识可知，父亲与平常一样要亲吻告别，故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道下面要发生什么事情。A. cncerned关心；B. wndered 想知道；C. knew知道；D. remembered记得；根据前文“I was already a twelve-year-ld yung man, but my father still kissed me gdbye”可知，此处指我知道父亲接下来要做什么。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：我快速地举起手，说不。A. curiusly好奇地；B. vilently暴力地；C. patiently耐心地；D. quickly快速地；根据作者当时的心态可知是拒绝的，故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：父亲脸上的微笑马上变得非常吃惊。A. disappinted失望的；B. wrried焦急的；C. surprised吃惊的；D. satisfied满意的；根据“He lked at me fr a lng time, and tears began t appear in his eyes.”眼泪出现在他的眼里可知，父亲是惊讶的。故选C项；
【50题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：我从来没有见过父亲哭泣。A. wanted想；B. seen 看；C. gained得到；D. minded介意；see sb d 看到某人做某事，此处指我没有看到过父亲哭泣。故选B项。
【51题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：大多数的渔夫会呆在家里，因为他有一家人要养活。A. physicists物理学家；B. authrs作者；C. custmers顾客；D. fishermen 渔夫；根据前文“My father was a strng fisherman. ”及下文“because he had a big family t feed”可知，此处多数的渔夫在坏天气时会待在家里。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：那天之后，就再也没有回来。A. later后来；B. finally最后；C. never 从不；D. ften通常；根据 “Later his bat was fund with its nets half in and half ut”他的船被发现，可知父亲再也没有回来，故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：他肯定是遇到强风，试着去挽救渔网。A. missed想念；B. managed管理；C. met遇到；D. hped希望；根据前文“Nt lng after that, my dad went t the sea n a bad day. ”及“Later his bat was fund with its nets half in and half ut. ”可知，此处指父亲一定是在坏天气里遇到大风。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词辨析。 句意：我多么希望我没有拒绝父亲的亲吻。A. refused拒绝； B. frgtten忘记；C. hated讨厌；D. remembered记得；根据前文“put my hand up and fr the first time said “N” t him.”可知，此处使用了虚拟语气，表示我多希望自己没有拒绝父亲的亲吻。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：从此以后我就明白了，我们应该抓住每个机会与家人相处，这样做才不会有所遗憾，A. new新的；B. gd好的；C. small小的；D. few几乎没有；结合文章作者提到自己和父亲之间的故事，同时根据前文“we shuld take every chance with ur family and friends as the last ne in ur lives”可知此处指我们抓住每个机会和家人相处，就不会留有遗憾。故选D项；
第II卷（非选择题55分）
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
课文语法填空
Lisa ___56___ （graduate） frm ur schl last June and is abut ___57___ （g） t cllege. She came t share her suggestins fr high schl ___58___ us. Lisa said Orientatin Day was really ___59___ （help） when she first started high schl, and it is a fantastic pprtunity fr new students t get t knw the schl and the ther ___60___ （student）. Thugh Lisa was a member f the schl vlleyball team, she wasn’t selected fr the end-f-year ___61___ （cmpete）. At first, she was really sad, ___62___ later she realized that she jined the team fr the lve f the sprt. It wasn’t just abut winning. S she kept ___63___ （wrk） hard t supprt her teammates during their training. Lisa ___64___ （ttal） agreed with the wnderful wrds frm the writer Maya Angelu—try t be a rainbw in smene’s clud. S she suggested that we give ur friends ____65____ hand when they need it. And this will make us feel gd, t.
【答案】56. graduated
57. t g 58. with
59. helpful
60. students
61. cmpetitin
62. but 63. wrking
64. ttally
65. a
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了高中毕业生Lisa根据自己的高中生活给读者们的一些建议。
【56题详解】
考查动词的时态。句意：丽莎去年6月从我校毕业，她马上上大学了。根据时间状语 last June可知此处应用一般过去时。故填graduated。
【57题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：丽莎去年6月从我校毕业，她马上上大学了。根据短语be abut t d sth. （即将做某事）可知，此处应用不定式形式。故填t g。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意：她来和我们分享针对高中的一些建议。根据短语share sth. with sb. （与某人分享某物）可知，此处应用介词with。故填with。
【59题详解】
考查形容词。句意：丽莎说当她刚上高中时迎新日很有帮助，对于新生来说它是一个了解学校和其他同学的好机会。由句中was判断此处作表语，故应用形容词。故填helpful。
【60题详解】
考查名词的复数形式。句意：丽莎说当她刚上高中时迎新日很有帮助，对于新生来说它是一个了解学校和其他同学的好机会。student为可数名词，且此处被the ther修饰，因此应用复数形式。故填students。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意：尽管丽莎是学校排球队的成员，但她没有被选入参加年末竞赛。此处作介词fr的宾语，因此用名词形式。故填cmpetitin。
【62题详解】
考查连词。句意：一开始，她很伤心，但是后来她意识到她参加排球队是因为喜爱这项运动。分析设空处前后内容的逻辑关系可知，此处表转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。
【63题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：因此她继续努力支持其他队友的训练。根据短语keep ding sth. （继续做某事）可知，此处应用动名词作keep的宾语。故填wrking。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意：丽莎非常赞同作家Maya Angelu的一句话：试着成为别人天空中的彩虹。此处修饰动词agree，故应用副词形式。故填ttally。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意：所以，她建议当朋友有需要时我们应该伸出援助之手。根据短语give sb. a hand（帮某人一个忙）可知，此处应用不定冠词,hand是辅音音素开头，故填a。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假如你是李华，进入新学校已经有一段时间了。你的美国朋友Alice 想了解你的校园生活，现在请你给她写一封电子邮件。要点包括：
1. 校园环境；
2. 师生关系；
3. 学习生活。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【答案】Dear Alice,
Hw is everything ging? Nw I wuld like t share smething with yu abut my new schl.
Lcated in the center f ur city, ur schl is a key schl with a histry f 70 years. Because it is equipped with all kinds f facilities, ur schl is beautiful as well as mdern. In fact, I get alng well with my teachers and classmates. T be hnest, what attracts me mst is the library, where I can easily get access t much knwledge with grup members and slve prblems by myself. Persnally, I d enjy my new schl.
Hw abut yur schl life? Lking frward t yur early reply.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Alice写封电子邮件，告诉她你的校园生活。
【详解】1.词汇积累
使位于：lcate→situate
就个人而言：persnally→persnally speaking
事实上：in fact→as a matter f fact
说实话：t be hnest→t tell the truth
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Lcated in the center f ur city, ur schl is a key schl with a histry f 70 years.
拓展句：Our schl, which is lcated in the center f ur city, is a key schl with a histry f 70 years.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Because it is equipped with all kinds f facilities, ur schl is beautiful as well as mdern. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] T be hnest, what attracts me mst is the library, where I can easily get access t much knwledge with grup members and slve prblems by myself. (运用了what引导的主语从句和where引导的非限制性定语从句)
第二节（满分25分）读后续写
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My teenage sn, Jrdan, always cmplained abut having t be hme earlier than all his friends. He wuld tell me that he was already seventeen, but still had a curfew (宵禁). He believed he was practically an adult. I pinted ut that he was nt an adult as he was still in high schl.
“Yu dn’t trust me!” he yelled. Befre I cntinued, he rlled his eyes, slammed the dr and walked away. I sighed. Hw culd I make Jrdan see that I nly wanted t keep him safe?
I decided t g fr a walk, hping the December air wuld clear my head. I pened the frnt dr and nearly stepped n her: a small black cat, just like a meatball. “Hi, Meatball,” I said, bringing her int my arms. I walked back in, tuching her neck gently. Meatball seemed happy enugh t cme in the huse, but after an hur r tw, she sat by the dr, mewing t g back utside.
“Why wn’t she just stay in with us all the time?” Nathan, my yungest sn asked.
I explained t him that she was happy here but she liked being able t cme and g as she pleased.
“That must be nice,” Jrdan muttered frm the ther rm, cmplaining why the cat, nt him, culd cme and g. He even asked me t give Meatball a curfew.
Meatball became a regular.
One night, temperatures were unusually lw. Meatball std at the dr, mewing t g utside.
I shk my head at her, afraid that she might freeze t death. She stared at me and mewed again. I patted her head, “I knw yu’re nt happy, but it’s fr yur wn gd.”
“Mm’s nt being mean t yu,” Nathan tld the cat. “She’s just trying t keep yu frm turning int a frzen meatball.” We bth laughed at his jke.
The next mrning I culdn’t find Meatball. I asked the kids if anyne had seen her.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jrdan ndded, “I let her ut last night.”
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As I drve t the animal hspital, Jrdan sat in the back, hlding Meatball inside his cat.
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【答案】 Jrdan ndded, “I let her ut last night.” My muth drpped pen. “She was utside all night?” I was s furius, “It was freezing and she culd die!” Jrdan chked back his wrds, stunned. I grabbed my cat and rushed utside. Jrdan fllwed, fear welling up in his eyes. Several minutes later, the pr thing was fund, shaking and curling int a tiny ball. I picked her up, unsure whether she was alive r dead. Jrdan was scared, “We need a vet! Nw!”
As I drve t the animal hspital, Jrdan sat in the back, hlding Meatball inside his cat. I culd hear him talking t the cat, aplgizing repeatedly. Luckily, the vet saved Meatball. Seeing her eyes pen, Jrdan strked her head, all tears. Then, surprisingly, he turned t me. He aplgized fr what he had dne. “I knw yu just want t keep me safe,” he murmured. I felt a lump in my thrat. He rubbed Meatball’s back, “Lks like we are bth ging t bserve the curfew. It’s fr ur wn gd.”
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的儿子抱怨作者不让他晚上外出，但是在通过猫被夜里放出而差点被冻死的事情后，他儿子终于明白作者不让他出去是为了他的安全着想。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①.由第一段首句内容：乔丹点点头，“我昨晚放她出来的。”可知，第一段可描写猫被放出去后他们去寻找的过程以及猫被找到后的状态。
②.由第二段首句内容：“当我开车去动物医院的时候，乔丹坐在后面，把肉球放在外套里。”可知，第二段可描写他们将猫送去救治的过程以及乔丹的懊悔。
2.续写线索：去找猫——发现猫——发现猫状态不对——送去救治——猫得救——乔丹懊悔
3.词汇激活（一个词汇要写出相近的表达）
行为类
①.抓住：grab/grasp
②.轻抚：strke/ pet
③.拯救：save/ rescue
情绪类
①.非常愤怒： s furius / s angry
②.恐惧的：scared/ terrified
【点睛】[高分句型1] As I drve t the animal hspital, Jrdan sat in the back, hlding Meatball inside his cat.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2]. Seeing her eyes pen, Jrdan strked her head, all tears.（运用了现在分词短语作状语）