外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate!评课课件ppt
展开Starting ut
Answer the questins:1. What festivals are mentined in the vide?2. Why d peple celebrate these festivals?
The festivals mentined in the vide are "hanami", the Rse Festival, the Mid- Autumn Day, the Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival, and the New Year.
Because peple want t celebrate the changing seasns and express their appreciatin f nature.
Activity 1
Activity 2
Read the festival descriptins and cmplete the sentences.
___________ is t celebrate the harvest.___________ is t celebrate a seasn. ___________ is t hnur an event. _________________ is t hnur a persn.
Thanksgiving
Dragn Bat Festival
Activity 3
Wrk in pairs. Talk abut:
Other festivals f each typeOther reasns t celebrate a festival
Other reasns t celebrate a festival
Other reasns t celebrate a festival include:celebrating the beginning f a year, celebrating the freedm f slaves,
Other reasns t celebrate a festival include:celebrating the beginning f a year, wrshipping the ancestrs, etc.
1. Why d peple celebrate Christmas? 2. What d yu knw abut Santa Claus?
J.R.R Tlkien
Activity 4
Infrmatin abut Tlkien
Activity 4 Answer the questins
1. Have yu ever read any f Tlkien's bks r seen any f the films based n them? What d yu think f them?
2. What else d yu knw abut Tlkien? Find ut mre abut him and share yur research with the class.
Activity 5
Letters frm Father Christmas is a bk written by Tlkien.
Lk at the phts abve and guess what the bk is abut. Then read and check if yu are right.
Read the passage and answer questins.
1. What is Letters frm Father Christmas abut ?
2. Why did Tlkien write these letters?
Letter frm Father Christmas is a cllectin f Tlkien's letters t his fur children at Christmas. The letters tld wnderful stries abut Father Christmas's life and adventures at the Nrth Ple.
Tlkien wrte these letters because he wanted t keep Father Christmas alive fr his fur children.
hnur v.向……表示敬意 v.尊敬,尊重(某人);给予表扬;信守,执行(承诺)n.尊敬;尊重;崇敬;荣幸;光荣;正义感;道义;节操 1. in hnur f 为纪念;为庆祝 2. d sb an hnur/ d sb the hnur (f ding sth)使增光;赏光;给…带来荣誉 3. d the hnurs 履行社交责任;执行仪式 例:Wuld yu d the hnurs and draw the winning ticket? 能劳驾为我们抽出获奖的票吗? 4. have the hnur f sth/f ding sth得到某殊荣;有幸做某事 5. n yur hnur 1) 用人格担保;以名誉担保 2)受到信任;被信赖 6. a pint f hnur事关名誉的大事
Activity 6 Language Pints
2. pet [ˈpəʊɪt]n. 诗人同根词:Petic adj. 诗的,诗歌的;诗意的;诗人的 n. 诗学,诗论petess n.女诗人pem n.诗petry n. 诗;诗意;诗歌艺术,诗的总称
3. Participant n. 参与者,参加者 adj. 参与的 participate in 参加;分享
4. vte n. 投票,选举;选票;得票数vt. 提议,使投票;投票决定;公认vi. 选举,投票vte in 投票选出;投票使当选 vte ut 投票免去…的职务vte sb/sth↔dwn 投票否决;投票击败 vte sb in vte sb int/nt sth 投票选出…任职 vte sth thrugh投票通过(计划等)
5. regardless adv.不顾;不加理会adj. regardful 留心的;表示敬意的;深切注意的;关心的 regardless f 不顾,不管 regardn. 注意;尊重;问候;凝视v. regard 注重,考虑;看待;尊敬;把…看作;与…有关
6. Freedm Day is held every year n 27 April t celebrate Suth Africa’s first fully-participated electins in 1994,in which everyne was allwed t vte regardless f skin clur.[句式分析] 本句为复合句。为主句,t 为不定式作 ,in 为___________从句。[翻译] __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
自由日是在每年的4月27日举行的,以庆祝南非在1994年第一次举行的全民大选,在这次选举中,不论肤色,每个人都被允许投票。
Understanding ideas
Brainstrming:Cme up with mre wrds abut Christmas Day
Christmas card
Christmas tree
Father Christmas /Santa Claus
Christmas gift
Christmas stcking
sleigh, reindeer, jingle bells…
Why D We Celebrate Christmas?
Dear readers,
My name is J. R. R. Tlkein. I wnder hw much d yu knw abut me? Try t find mre infrmatin, then I’ll shw yu a mvie clip adapted frm my wrks.
Tlkien (1892-1973) was an English writer, pet and university prfessr, best knwn as the authr f sme f the wrld’s mst ppular high-fantasy nvels. With his limitless imaginatin, he created new wrlds fr his readers t explre. His nvels The Hbbit and The Lrd f the Rings have made int films.
adj. 无限制的,无止境的
Predictin:What may be included?
1. What is Letters frm Father Christmas abut? 2. Why did Tlkien write these letters?3. What des the title “The Real Father Christmas” mean?
1. What is Letters frm Father Christmas abut?
Letters frm Father Christmas is a cllectin f Tlkien’s letters t his fur children at Christmas. The letters tld wnderful stries abut Father Christmas’s life and adventures at the Nrth Ple.
3. What des the title “The Real Father Christmas” mean? A. The real Father Christmas was actually Tlkien himself.
B. Tlkien is the real Father Christmas, because he wrte letters using the name “Father Christmas”.
C. Tlkien’s lve and care fr his children made him very like Father Christmas.
divide the passage int 3 parts and summarize the main ideas
Part 1 (Para.1 ---Para.______) Brief intrductin t the authr and the bkPart 2 (Para.______---Para. _____) Cntent f the bkPart 3(Para. _____) Authr’s cmments n the bk
What's the genre f this passage?
It's a bk review.
P1 The beginning
P2 authr’s infrmatin
P3-4 summary f the bk with main characters
P5 cmments
Title f the bk: 1.___________________________Authr: 2.______________Backgrund infrmatin: Every Christmas, Tlkien’s children wuld get an envelpe with 3. _________________. Inside it, they wuld find 4. __________________ ___________________. Of curse, the letters were written by Tlkien.
Letters frm Father Christmas
a Nrth Ple stamp
a handwritten letter
Activity 4, p.21
frm Father Christmas
Cntents f the letters: They tell wnderful stries abut 5. ____________________________________________________. In ne letter, Plar Bear 6. __________________ and 7. ___________________ f Father Christmas’s huse. In anther letter, Father Christmas cmplained abut 8.___________________________________________with the tys.
Father Christmas’s life and
adventures at the Nrth Ple
climbed the Nrth Ple
hw he culd nt stp his helpers playing games
fell thrugh the rf
We are living a much better life than many peple arund the wrld, s dn’t take it fr granted that yu shuld get whatever yu want. Besides, we need t cherish ur life and help ut a bit if pssible.
Pssible answer:
What des the father want t tell his children by writing:“ if yu find that nt many f the things yu asked fr and starving peple.”in paragraph 4?
1. Why is Tlkien the real Father Christmas?2. What can we learn frm this bk?3. What is the mst special gift yu have received frm yur family? Why is it special t yu?4. What kind f special gifts will yu give t yur children in the future?
1. Why is Tlkien the real Father Christmas?
Because he shwed his care and lve fr his children in such a special way that we readers can get mved ,and that’ s what the Father Christmas is suppsed t d .(make children’s dream cme true and give them surprise)
2. What can we learn frm this bk?
Enjying the adventure f Father Christmas, Plar Bear and ther characters the Nrth Ple; Sharing the true spirit f giving at Christmas time.
1. It was addressed t Tlkien's children.address意为“在(信封、包裹等)上写姓名和地址”。此外,address作为动词还有“解决(问题);对……发表演说”等意思。例如:He is ging t address the meeting.他将向大会作演说。He addressed the audience in an elquent speech.他向听众发表了雄辩的演说。Please address all enquiries t this ffice.一切查询请向本办公室提出。
2. In anther letter, Father Christmas cmplained abut hw he culd nt stp his helpers playing games with the tys instead f wrapping them up.cmplain abut/f/t/that 例如:She cmplained t me abut his rudeness.他向我抱怨他的卤莽。He will cmplain t the plice that I struck him.这人要到警察局去控告我打他。The patient is cmplaining f acute earache.此外,句中的hw he culd nt them up作cmplained abut的宾语,是一个宾语从句。
3.Interestingly, the letters did nt cntain the usual warnings t children that they might nt receive their presents if they were nt gd.有趣的是,这些信件并没有像往常一样警告孩子们,如果他们表现不好,就可能收不到礼物。此句中interestingly的用法是英语中的一个常用表达法,即用副词(常置于句首)修饰整个句子。其他常用的副词还有frtunately, luckily, thankfully, hpefully等。另外,that they might nt receive their presents if they were nt gd 是同位语从句,是对抽象名词warnings的进一步解释说明。
4. Letters frm Father Christmas tells us that as well as enjying the adventures f Father Christmas, Plar Bear and ther characters at the Nrth Ple, we can all share the true spirit f giving at Christmas timeas well as sth/ding sth。也,并且,和…一样;不但…而且例如:He is a friend in wrd as well as in deed.他是个言行如一的朋友。He shared in my srrws as well as in my jys.他分担我的快乐也分享我的悲伤。
That is why Letters frm Father Christmas culd be the perfect bk fr thse wh regard Christmas as a special time f year.那就是为什么《圣诞老人的信》对于那些认为圣诞节是一年中一个特殊时刻的人来说是一本完美的书。
※This/That is why...这/那就是……的原因,why引导的从句表示结果。※This/That is because...这/那是因为……,because引导的句子作表语,表示原因。※The reasn that...中that引导的表语从句表示原因,that不可 换成because。
(1)Almst everyne can enjy music. That is why music is s ppular.几乎人人都能欣赏音乐。这就是音乐如此流行的原因。(2)That is yu drank t much at the party.那是因为在晚会上你喝得太多了。(3)The reasn _____he didn’t pass the exam was he had never studied hard.他没有通过考试的原因是他从来没有努力学习过。
The letters were Tlkien’s way f keeping Father Christmas alive fr his fur children,ver a perid f mre than twenty years.这些信是托尔金让他四个孩子的圣诞节老人活了二十多年的方法。
※mre than ne+单数名词,意为“不止一个……”,在语意上虽为复数, 但作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。※mre than+※比……更……,与其说……倒不如说……
(1)Within six mnths,mre than 25,000 peple were using it every day. 在六个月之内,两万五千多人每天在使用它。(2)He is mre than a friend t me.He is als my teacher.他不仅是我的朋友,他还是我的老师。(3)He said that he was t help yu with yur English.他说他很乐意帮你学习英语。(4)He is lucky clever.与其说他聪明,不如说他幸运。(5)Mre than ne questin (be) raised at the meeting yesterday.在昨天的会议上,不止一个问题被提出。
mre than happy
The letters did,hwever,change as Tlkien’s children gt lder:...然而,随着托尔金的孩子们年龄的增长,这些信确实发生了变化:……
在此句中,did是助动词,用来加强语气。当句子的时态是一般现在时或一般过去时,谓语动词又是实义动词时,常用助动词d,des,did来加强语气,表示强调。注意:这种用法只能对肯定句谓语进行强调。
(1)Please d cme t my birthday party next Sunday.下个星期天请一定要来参加我的生日聚会。(2)He des like the film 12 Citizens in all the mvies.在所有的电影中,他的确喜欢电影《十二公民》。(3)She me abut her address,but I frgt all abut it.她确实告诉过我她的地址,但我全忘了。
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