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Unit 2 单元测试卷（试题）牛津译林版英语九年级上册
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Unit 2 单元测试卷
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
第一部分 听力(四大题，20分)
一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
1. What is the woman wearing?
2. How much is the white shirt?
3. What does the man think of the colour green?
A. It can bring the woman energy.
B. It can help the woman with the work.
C. It can make people feel tired.
4. What does Andy advise Millie to wear?
A. A blue shirt. B. A blue Tshirt.
C. A red skirt.
5. Where may the dialogue happen?
A. In the library. B. In the teachers' office.
C. At home.
二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. What does the advertisement look like?
A. It looks beautiful. B. It looks big.
C. It looks colourful.
7. Which represents growth, the colour of the girl's Tshirt or her skirt?
A. The Tshirt. B. The skirt.
C. Neither of them.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
8. What has the man bought?
A. A new computer. B. A new car.
C. A new flat.
9. How does the man feel after working on the computer?
A. Very excited. B. Very successful.
C. Very tired.
10. What colour will the man use?
A. Red. B. Green.
C. Blue.
三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
11. What does black mean?
A. Darkness. B. Anger.
C. Sadness.
12. Which colour means happiness?
A. Green. B. Orange.
C. Red.
13. How does blue make you feel?
A. Serious. B. Clean.
C. Free.
14. Which of the following is not your feeling when you see green?
A. Warm. B. Quiet.
C. Peaceful.
15. Which colour isn't mentioned in the passage?
A. Black. B. Yellow.
C. White.
四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
Colour Therapy
Coming from
Ancient 16. ________
Different energies
Don't feel confident enough
Use 17. ________ more often.
Can't sleep well
Paint your bedroom 18. ________.
Feel 19. ________
Eat more green vegetables.
Feel 20. ________
Eat a little red food.
第二部分 英语知识运用(两大题, 30分)
五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分)
21. —Purple doesn't look good ____ you, but you look cool ____ black.
—Really？Let me try.
A. on; on B. in; in
C. in; on D. on; in
22. Both the food and the service are bad in that restaurant. I'll ____ never go there again.
A. carefully B. usually
C. finally D. certainly
23. Superstars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ____ on teenagers.
A. change B. surprise
C. progress D. influence
24. —Do you think I should wear a red coat today?
—Yes. ____ red can bring you good luck, it is good for the interview.
A. Though B. While C. But D. As
25. Paul ____ going to the zoo, but I'd like to go to the park.
A. suggests B. wishes
C. decides D. wants
26. —What's your ____ your holiday plan?
—I've decided to travel to Beijing.
A. decision about B. interest in
C. purpose of D. success in
27. —I wonder ____.
—Of course it is.
A. that mooncakes are delicious
B. whether June is a good time to visit Mount Huang
C. when the band starts playing this evening
D. if the bookstore opens today
28. —Hurry up, dear, ____ we won't catch up with the train.
—Don't worry! Time is still enough ____ we can make it.
A. and; or B. or; but
C. and; but D. or; and
29. —It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.
—He needs to ____. A “C” is not the end of the world.
A. cheer himself up B. take himself away
C. let himself down D. wake himself up
30. —Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.
—____.
A. Thanks. I'm happy you like it
B. Don't say that
C. It's just soso
D. Don't mention it
六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分, 共20分)
A
Have you ever looked up at the night sky and seen a blue moon？A blue moon doesn't happen at a fixed time and it is not a common sight. And most of the time, it isn't actually __31__. A blue moon takes place when there __32__ two full moons in one month. Most months have 30 __33__ 31 days, so sometimes a month will have two full moons.
In fact, the moon doesn't change the color to make __34__ appear orange, red or blue. Instead, particles(微粒)in the Earth's atmosphere(大气层)lead to the __35__. For example, the moon suddenly appeared blue in Indonesia in 1883. That year, the volcano Krakatoa erupted(爆发). The ash(灰)__36__ into the air, which stayed in the atmosphere for quite a while. It had the effect of making the moon appear blue.
In 2020, skywatchers were in for a treat when a blue moon lighted up the night sky __37__ October 31, the first time that had happened in nearly 20 years.
The blue moon also has another __38__. Have you ever heard the phrase “once in a blue moon”？When people say that, they mean __39__ something uncommon happens—like a blue moon.
What other colors have you seen the moon __40__？Carry on watching the night sky and you are sure to see a beautiful moon at some point.
31. A. blue B. white C. red D. yellow
32. A. is B. was C. are D. were
33. A. but B. so C. and D. or
34. A. it B. itself C. its D. it's
35. A. result B. reason C. opinion D. passage
36. A. send out B. sent out C. is sent out D. was sent out
37. A. in B. at C. from D. on
38. A. meaning B. meanings C. meaning's D. meanings'
39. A. what B. whether C. that D. when
40. A. looks on B. takes out C. takes on D. puts on
B
In Chinese culture, the color red stands for many good things, for example, happiness. But writing names and letters with red pens is usually __41__. Why?
In ancient times, red was the symbol of power. Not everyone could write with red pens—only __42__. They would reply to officials' memorials(奏折)with red pens. The red ink was made of cinnabar(朱砂), so their replies were known as zhupi. Writing with red pens also had something to do with __43__. In ancient China, __44__ some criminals were supposed to die, the records of their names were all written in red words. __45__ on the tombstones(墓碑)were red as well. Therefore, the person was thought to be __46__ if his or her name was written with red pens. Since red words carry bad meanings, people don't write __47__ with red pens. If you write to friends or family members with red pens, it means you want to __48__ with them. Nowadays, red pens are used to read and correct a piece of written or printed work. Teachers __49__ students' homework with red pens. So do editors who need to correct mistakes in newspapers and magazines. But writing names or letters with red pens is __50__ a bad idea to many people.
41. A. required B. allowed C. avoided D. mentioned
42. A. emperors B. artists C. kids D. generals
43. A. health B. death C. wishes D. kindness
44. A. unless B. although C. because D. if
45. A. Crimes B. Addresses C. Letters D. Names
46. A. unlucky B. different C. popular D. foolish
47. A. diaries B. articles C. letters D. names
48. A. work on B. break up C. get on D. catch up
49. A. praise B. finish C. mark D. record
50. A. still B. probably C. never D. hardly
第三部分 阅读理解(两大题, 45分)
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
A：Hello! Is that Mrs Rainbow?
B：Yes. 51. ________
A：I am a college student. 52. ________ I wonder if colour really has such amazing power.
B：Yes. We have discovered many facts about colours through research. 53. ________
A：But I am still not sure about it.
B：It certainly works. You can come to our office if you really need help.
A：54. ________
B：Oh, no. You have to pay 20 yuan for half an hour.
A：My problem is that my skin is too pale. I just want to know how to make it look better. I feel sad about it.
B：That's an easy case. 55. ________
A：By the way, I am feeling stressed these days. Can you make me relaxed?
B：Lots of teens have the same problem as you. We do have ways to solve it!
A. We promise that we can improve your life.
B. Is there anything I can do for you?
C. Where is your office?
D. Is it free?
E. I am interested in your colour therapy.
F. I can suggest what colours you should wear.
G. Thank you very much.
八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 共40分)
A
Colors are useful at school. In the classroom, colorful desks and chairs are good for students to learn.
GROUPS
Warm colors
Cool colors
COLORS
red, orange and yellow
green, blue and purple
EFFECTS
*help students learn well and fast
*make students excited
*Yellow is good for science classes.
*Red is good for PE classes.
*make students quiet and calm
*Blue is great for bookcases, desks and chairs of a reading room.
*Green is good for the art rooms.
56. How many colors are there in the form?
A. Five. B. Six.
C. Seven. D. Eight.
57. A room in blue is nice for students to ____.
A. play basketball
B. have a science class
C. read books
D. draw pictures
58. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. Colors are useful for the teachers.
B. Colors are good for students' learning.
C. Warm colors help students learn well and fast.
D. Cool colors help students think about a thing.
B
Our clothes can make us feel better about ourselves. One way is wearing different colors of clothes.
Normally, when we are sad, we'll wear darkcolored clothes. But when we are happy, we often choose to wear brightcolored clothes. It's because what we choose reflects(反映) how we are feeling. It shows that wearing special colors of clothes can change our feelings.
For example, when we are feeling sad, we may feel worse if we wear black. And if we wear green, red or yellow, we may begin to feel better.
It's said that each color has its own healing power(治疗作用). When we are wearing red, we should feel more energetic. When we are wearing green, we should feel more peaceful. When we are wearing black, we should feel safer.
So remember, if you are not feeling at your best, you can try out some different colored clothes. Maybe one color has no effect on your feelings, but another will.
59. ____ can make us feel better about ourselves.
A. Wearing the same color of clothes
B. Sharing your feeling with others
C. Talking to your friends
D. Wearing different colors of clothes
60. When we feel ____, we often choose brightcolored clothes to wear.
A. happy
B. sad
C. angry
D. unhappy
61. If we are feeling sad, we'd better wear ____.
A. black or yellow
B. yellow or green
C. red or black
D. green or black
62. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Colors can affect our feelings.
B. Colors can make patients feel better.
C. Colors cannot change feelings.
D. You can choose black if you are happy.
C
Blue ice cream topped(浇) with black fruit sounds uncommon and not delicious at all. That's the power of colour. It could either make your dinner more delicious or spoil(破坏) the whole table. Scientists have found that blue may make people lose appetite(食欲). If you don't want to eat too much at your classmate's birthday party, put your cake on a blue plate. You'll stop eating soon.
Why is it that people don't want to eat when they see blue? It's all in the mind. People connect the colour of food they see to the food in their memory. But where does one find blue food? There are almost no blue vegetables or blue meat. So people have an “uncommon” or “strange” feeling about the blue food. Also, people try to keep away from being poisoned(中毒). For thousands of years, people think that blue, purple and black were “colour warning signs”. Foods of these colours are most probably poisonous(有毒的).
Then what are tasty colours? Scientists say people would like to eat more at the sight of red or colours close to it. So what should go into dishes? You need to think it over before helping your mum with dinner.
63. According to this passage, which colour may make people dislike eating?
A. Blue. B. Green.
C. Red. D. Yellow.
64. What colours of foods are thought to be poisonous?
A. Blue, red and purple.
B. Black, blue and white.
C. Purple, black and green.
D. Black, purple and blue.
65. What does the underlined word “tasty” probably mean?
A. Poisonous. B. Delicious.
C. Bad. D. Beautiful.
66. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. People have found that blue may make people lose appetite.
B. Putting your food in a blue bowl can make you eat less.
C. People usually like the food with dark colours.
D. We never see blue meat.
D
Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of black liquid(液体) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is why they can live safely though they aren't strong at all.
67. From the passage we can learn that locusts ____.
A. are big animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colours to protect themselves
68. How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves in the daytime and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
69. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests
B. Colours of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests
D. Some Animals and Pests
E
The idea that red means stopping and green means going has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the colour red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colours chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they be prettier colours?
Well, it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stopping, white to mean going, and green to mean warning. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning going. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally used green to mean going and used yellow to mean warning. And it's been that way ever since.
Red has always been a colour that meant danger. This most likely started because it's the colour with the longest wavelength(波长). It can be seen somewhere farther than other colours.
But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stopping. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit(昏暗的) area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be painted yellow.
So next time you're impatiently waiting at traffic lights, don't get so mad at them. They've certainly come a long way.
70. Why does red mean danger?
A. Because it's the brightest colour.
B. Because it has the shortest wavelength.
C. Because railway companies say so.
D. Because it can be seen far away.
71. Why are school buses painted yellow?
A. Because yellow is a prettier colour.
B. Because yellow once meant danger.
C. Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.
D. Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.
72. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.
B. Which colour has the longest wavelength.
C. What red, yellow and green can be used for.
D. How important traffic lights are.
阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
The natural world is colorful with humans, plants and animals showing different colors.
Human skin can be many different colors and it changes with the sun, our feelings or our health, for example. This is because of pigments(色素), which reflect light and make what the eye sees as colors. So when we feel excited or angry, our heart can send more blood to the face and the pigments in the skin become red.
Plants also have pigments. Color is important for them to live on. The bright colors of flowers catch the attention of insects, which then carry their pollen(花粉) from one flower to another. Bees can see colors we cannot see, and they follow these to the inside of the flower.
Animals also use color for their own need. They protect themselves with different colors so as not to be seen by predators(捕食者). The snowshoe hare, a type of wild rabbit, for example, changes color with seasons for this reason. During summer it is a brown color, and in winter it is white so that it can hide in the snow.
73. When does our face become red？(不超过10个词)
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
74. Why do plants take on bright colors？(不超过10个词)
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
75. What color does the snowshoe hare become in winter？(不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(两大题, 25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
76. Family members should share happiness and s (悲伤) with each other.
77. We need to protect our p (个人的, 私人的) information when we are online.
78. Are black and white a good m (相配的事物)?
79. Do you have any d (困难) finishing the work alone?
80. This is one of the most popular a (古代的) folk stories among Chinese people.
十、书面表达(共1小题；20分)
请根据所给的内容提示, 用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
1. 今天埃米穿了一件蓝色的毛衣和一条白色的长裤。
2. 因为下周一有一场重要的考试, 她感到很紧张, 压力很大。
3. 蓝色和白色都是令人镇静的颜色。它们代表平静和安宁。穿蓝色对我们的身心有好处。
4. 蓝色和白色也很相配, 它们穿在埃米身上很好看。
5. 这两种颜色能改变埃米的心情, 我相信她会在考试中考出好的成绩。
Today Amy is wearing_______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
I believe she can get good marks in the exam.
参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料:
一、1. M：Your new skirt looks much nicer than your old yellow one, Miss Gao.
W：Thank you, Mr White.
2. W：How much is this yellow shirt?
M：It's only 39 yuan, half the price of that white one.
3. W：I'm feeling too tired to do so much work.
M：Why don't you stop to enjoy the green trees for a while？Green can give you energy.
4. W：Andy, could you please give me some advice? I don't know what to wear.
M：Millie, why not wear this red skirt? It can give you power.
5. W：Excuse me, I'm looking for some books about colour therapy. Could you please tell me where I can find them?
M：Certainly. Let me see. Oh, they're on that shelf.
W：Thank you very much.
二、Text 1
W：Hello, Daniel. Look at this advertisement. Isn't it beautiful?
M：Yes, Zoe. It is really beautiful. What colour is the girl's Tshirt?
W：It's green. What does it represent?
M：It represents new life and growth.
W：The colour of her skirt is yellow. Yellow represents wisdom, doesn't it?
M：Yes. You are right. The colour suits the girl well.
Text 2
M：Kitty, can you give me some advice?
W：OK. What do you want to do?
M：I have bought a new flat. I want to paint my study room. Do you have any good ideas?
W：What do you want to do there? Only study?
M：No. You know, I am often tired and weak after working on the computer. So I hope the colour can give me energy.
W：I see. Why don't you paint it green? I think it will help.
M：That's a good idea. Green is also the colour of nature. I like it.
三、 Each of us lives in a colourful world. There are all kinds of colours everywhere. Do you know different colours have different meanings? Black means darkness, and it often makes you feel serious. White means cleanliness and it makes you think of something good. Red means happiness or anger, and it can make you feel warm or even hot. Blue means sadness, but it can make you feel free. How about green？It means importance and it often makes you feel quiet and peaceful.
四、 Colour therapy comes from ancient India. It's believed that different colours have different energies, and they can influence people and help them change their moods. Mrs Rainbow has practised colour therapy since she left college. Here is some advice she tells us.
If you don't feel confident enough, use the colour yellow more in your everyday life. Yellow is the colour of the sun and can help you feel better. If you can't sleep well, you'd better paint your bedroom blue. This can make you calmer. People can choose the right food to eat. For example, if you feel stressed, eat more green vegetables. If you feel tired, red food can help cheer you up. But don't eat too much of it, or you may get angry easily.
听力答案:
一、1～5: BBACA 二、6～10: AACCB
三、11～15: ACCAB
四、16. India 17. yellow 18. blue 19. stressed 20. tired
第二部分 英语知识运用
五、21～25: DDDDA 26. A
27. B 点拨：句意：——我想知道六月份是否是游览黄山的好时机。——当然是的。由答语“Of course it is. ”可知空格处的宾语从句使用if/whether(是否)来引导, 排除选项A和C。若选D, 则肯定答语是“Of course it does. ”, 与本题答语不相符, 故选B。
28. D 29. A
30. A 点拨：第一句句意：你的家乡很美, 空气也很清新。对于他人的称赞应该表示感谢。A选项意为“谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢它”；B选项意为“不要那样说”；C选项意为“马马虎虎”；D选项意为“(别人道谢时回答)不客气”。故选A。
六、(A)31～35: ACDBA 36～40: DDACC
(B)41. C
42. A 点拨：emperor皇帝；artist艺术家；kid小孩；general将军。根据“officials' memorials(奏折)”官员的奏折, 可知当皇帝批复奏折时用红笔。故选A。
43. B 点拨：health健康；death死亡；wish希望；kindness仁慈。根据“some criminals were supposed to die”有些罪犯该被处死, 可知用红笔写字与死亡有关系。故选B。
44. D 45. D 46. A 47. C
48. B 点拨：work on从事；break up终止, 结束；get on上车；catch up赶上。由于红色带有不好的意思, 因此如果你用红笔给朋友或家人写信, 这意味着你想和他们结束关系。故选B。
49. C 点拨：praise表扬；finish完成；mark打分；record记录。根据常识, 老师用红笔给学生的家庭作业打分, 因此选mark。故选C。
50. A
第三部分 阅读理解
七、51～55: BEADF
八、(A)56～58: BCB (B)59～62: DABA
(C)63～66: ADBC (D)67～69: DCC
(E)70～72: DCA
(F)73. When we feel excited or angry.
74. Because they want insects to carry their pollen.
75. White.
第四部分 写
九、76. sadness 77. personal 78. match 79. difficulty 80. ancient
十、 Today Amy is wearing a blue sweater and a pair of white trousers. Because next Monday there will be an important exam, she feels very nervous and stressed. Blue and white are the colours that make people calm. And they represent calm and peace. Wearing blue is good for our mind and body. Blue and white are also a good match. Amy looks pretty in blue and white. The two colours can change Amy's mood.
I believe she can get good marks in the exam.
Unit 2 单元测试卷
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
第一部分 听力(四大题，20分)
一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
1. What is the woman wearing?
2. How much is the white shirt?
3. What does the man think of the colour green?
A. It can bring the woman energy.
B. It can help the woman with the work.
C. It can make people feel tired.
4. What does Andy advise Millie to wear?
A. A blue shirt. B. A blue Tshirt.
C. A red skirt.
5. Where may the dialogue happen?
A. In the library. B. In the teachers' office.
C. At home.
二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. What does the advertisement look like?
A. It looks beautiful. B. It looks big.
C. It looks colourful.
7. Which represents growth, the colour of the girl's Tshirt or her skirt?
A. The Tshirt. B. The skirt.
C. Neither of them.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
8. What has the man bought?
A. A new computer. B. A new car.
C. A new flat.
9. How does the man feel after working on the computer?
A. Very excited. B. Very successful.
C. Very tired.
10. What colour will the man use?
A. Red. B. Green.
C. Blue.
三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
11. What does black mean?
A. Darkness. B. Anger.
C. Sadness.
12. Which colour means happiness?
A. Green. B. Orange.
C. Red.
13. How does blue make you feel?
A. Serious. B. Clean.
C. Free.
14. Which of the following is not your feeling when you see green?
A. Warm. B. Quiet.
C. Peaceful.
15. Which colour isn't mentioned in the passage?
A. Black. B. Yellow.
C. White.
四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
Colour Therapy
Coming from
Ancient 16. ________
Different energies
Don't feel confident enough
Use 17. ________ more often.
Can't sleep well
Paint your bedroom 18. ________.
Feel 19. ________
Eat more green vegetables.
Feel 20. ________
Eat a little red food.
第二部分 英语知识运用(两大题, 30分)
五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分)
21. —Purple doesn't look good ____ you, but you look cool ____ black.
—Really？Let me try.
A. on; on B. in; in
C. in; on D. on; in
22. Both the food and the service are bad in that restaurant. I'll ____ never go there again.
A. carefully B. usually
C. finally D. certainly
23. Superstars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ____ on teenagers.
A. change B. surprise
C. progress D. influence
24. —Do you think I should wear a red coat today?
—Yes. ____ red can bring you good luck, it is good for the interview.
A. Though B. While C. But D. As
25. Paul ____ going to the zoo, but I'd like to go to the park.
A. suggests B. wishes
C. decides D. wants
26. —What's your ____ your holiday plan?
—I've decided to travel to Beijing.
A. decision about B. interest in
C. purpose of D. success in
27. —I wonder ____.
—Of course it is.
A. that mooncakes are delicious
B. whether June is a good time to visit Mount Huang
C. when the band starts playing this evening
D. if the bookstore opens today
28. —Hurry up, dear, ____ we won't catch up with the train.
—Don't worry! Time is still enough ____ we can make it.
A. and; or B. or; but
C. and; but D. or; and
29. —It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.
—He needs to ____. A “C” is not the end of the world.
A. cheer himself up B. take himself away
C. let himself down D. wake himself up
30. —Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.
—____.
A. Thanks. I'm happy you like it
B. Don't say that
C. It's just soso
D. Don't mention it
六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分, 共20分)
A
Have you ever looked up at the night sky and seen a blue moon？A blue moon doesn't happen at a fixed time and it is not a common sight. And most of the time, it isn't actually __31__. A blue moon takes place when there __32__ two full moons in one month. Most months have 30 __33__ 31 days, so sometimes a month will have two full moons.
In fact, the moon doesn't change the color to make __34__ appear orange, red or blue. Instead, particles(微粒)in the Earth's atmosphere(大气层)lead to the __35__. For example, the moon suddenly appeared blue in Indonesia in 1883. That year, the volcano Krakatoa erupted(爆发). The ash(灰)__36__ into the air, which stayed in the atmosphere for quite a while. It had the effect of making the moon appear blue.
In 2020, skywatchers were in for a treat when a blue moon lighted up the night sky __37__ October 31, the first time that had happened in nearly 20 years.
The blue moon also has another __38__. Have you ever heard the phrase “once in a blue moon”？When people say that, they mean __39__ something uncommon happens—like a blue moon.
What other colors have you seen the moon __40__？Carry on watching the night sky and you are sure to see a beautiful moon at some point.
31. A. blue B. white C. red D. yellow
32. A. is B. was C. are D. were
33. A. but B. so C. and D. or
34. A. it B. itself C. its D. it's
35. A. result B. reason C. opinion D. passage
36. A. send out B. sent out C. is sent out D. was sent out
37. A. in B. at C. from D. on
38. A. meaning B. meanings C. meaning's D. meanings'
39. A. what B. whether C. that D. when
40. A. looks on B. takes out C. takes on D. puts on
B
In Chinese culture, the color red stands for many good things, for example, happiness. But writing names and letters with red pens is usually __41__. Why?
In ancient times, red was the symbol of power. Not everyone could write with red pens—only __42__. They would reply to officials' memorials(奏折)with red pens. The red ink was made of cinnabar(朱砂), so their replies were known as zhupi. Writing with red pens also had something to do with __43__. In ancient China, __44__ some criminals were supposed to die, the records of their names were all written in red words. __45__ on the tombstones(墓碑)were red as well. Therefore, the person was thought to be __46__ if his or her name was written with red pens. Since red words carry bad meanings, people don't write __47__ with red pens. If you write to friends or family members with red pens, it means you want to __48__ with them. Nowadays, red pens are used to read and correct a piece of written or printed work. Teachers __49__ students' homework with red pens. So do editors who need to correct mistakes in newspapers and magazines. But writing names or letters with red pens is __50__ a bad idea to many people.
41. A. required B. allowed C. avoided D. mentioned
42. A. emperors B. artists C. kids D. generals
43. A. health B. death C. wishes D. kindness
44. A. unless B. although C. because D. if
45. A. Crimes B. Addresses C. Letters D. Names
46. A. unlucky B. different C. popular D. foolish
47. A. diaries B. articles C. letters D. names
48. A. work on B. break up C. get on D. catch up
49. A. praise B. finish C. mark D. record
50. A. still B. probably C. never D. hardly
第三部分 阅读理解(两大题, 45分)
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
A：Hello! Is that Mrs Rainbow?
B：Yes. 51. ________
A：I am a college student. 52. ________ I wonder if colour really has such amazing power.
B：Yes. We have discovered many facts about colours through research. 53. ________
A：But I am still not sure about it.
B：It certainly works. You can come to our office if you really need help.
A：54. ________
B：Oh, no. You have to pay 20 yuan for half an hour.
A：My problem is that my skin is too pale. I just want to know how to make it look better. I feel sad about it.
B：That's an easy case. 55. ________
A：By the way, I am feeling stressed these days. Can you make me relaxed?
B：Lots of teens have the same problem as you. We do have ways to solve it!
A. We promise that we can improve your life.
B. Is there anything I can do for you?
C. Where is your office?
D. Is it free?
E. I am interested in your colour therapy.
F. I can suggest what colours you should wear.
G. Thank you very much.
八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 共40分)
A
Colors are useful at school. In the classroom, colorful desks and chairs are good for students to learn.
GROUPS
Warm colors
Cool colors
COLORS
red, orange and yellow
green, blue and purple
EFFECTS
*help students learn well and fast
*make students excited
*Yellow is good for science classes.
*Red is good for PE classes.
*make students quiet and calm
*Blue is great for bookcases, desks and chairs of a reading room.
*Green is good for the art rooms.
56. How many colors are there in the form?
A. Five. B. Six.
C. Seven. D. Eight.
57. A room in blue is nice for students to ____.
A. play basketball
B. have a science class
C. read books
D. draw pictures
58. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. Colors are useful for the teachers.
B. Colors are good for students' learning.
C. Warm colors help students learn well and fast.
D. Cool colors help students think about a thing.
B
Our clothes can make us feel better about ourselves. One way is wearing different colors of clothes.
Normally, when we are sad, we'll wear darkcolored clothes. But when we are happy, we often choose to wear brightcolored clothes. It's because what we choose reflects(反映) how we are feeling. It shows that wearing special colors of clothes can change our feelings.
For example, when we are feeling sad, we may feel worse if we wear black. And if we wear green, red or yellow, we may begin to feel better.
It's said that each color has its own healing power(治疗作用). When we are wearing red, we should feel more energetic. When we are wearing green, we should feel more peaceful. When we are wearing black, we should feel safer.
So remember, if you are not feeling at your best, you can try out some different colored clothes. Maybe one color has no effect on your feelings, but another will.
59. ____ can make us feel better about ourselves.
A. Wearing the same color of clothes
B. Sharing your feeling with others
C. Talking to your friends
D. Wearing different colors of clothes
60. When we feel ____, we often choose brightcolored clothes to wear.
A. happy
B. sad
C. angry
D. unhappy
61. If we are feeling sad, we'd better wear ____.
A. black or yellow
B. yellow or green
C. red or black
D. green or black
62. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Colors can affect our feelings.
B. Colors can make patients feel better.
C. Colors cannot change feelings.
D. You can choose black if you are happy.
C
Blue ice cream topped(浇) with black fruit sounds uncommon and not delicious at all. That's the power of colour. It could either make your dinner more delicious or spoil(破坏) the whole table. Scientists have found that blue may make people lose appetite(食欲). If you don't want to eat too much at your classmate's birthday party, put your cake on a blue plate. You'll stop eating soon.
Why is it that people don't want to eat when they see blue? It's all in the mind. People connect the colour of food they see to the food in their memory. But where does one find blue food? There are almost no blue vegetables or blue meat. So people have an “uncommon” or “strange” feeling about the blue food. Also, people try to keep away from being poisoned(中毒). For thousands of years, people think that blue, purple and black were “colour warning signs”. Foods of these colours are most probably poisonous(有毒的).
Then what are tasty colours? Scientists say people would like to eat more at the sight of red or colours close to it. So what should go into dishes? You need to think it over before helping your mum with dinner.
63. According to this passage, which colour may make people dislike eating?
A. Blue. B. Green.
C. Red. D. Yellow.
64. What colours of foods are thought to be poisonous?
A. Blue, red and purple.
B. Black, blue and white.
C. Purple, black and green.
D. Black, purple and blue.
65. What does the underlined word “tasty” probably mean?
A. Poisonous. B. Delicious.
C. Bad. D. Beautiful.
66. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. People have found that blue may make people lose appetite.
B. Putting your food in a blue bowl can make you eat less.
C. People usually like the food with dark colours.
D. We never see blue meat.
D
Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of black liquid(液体) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is why they can live safely though they aren't strong at all.
67. From the passage we can learn that locusts ____.
A. are big animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colours to protect themselves
68. How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves in the daytime and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
69. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests
B. Colours of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests
D. Some Animals and Pests
E
The idea that red means stopping and green means going has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the colour red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colours chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they be prettier colours?
Well, it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stopping, white to mean going, and green to mean warning. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning going. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally used green to mean going and used yellow to mean warning. And it's been that way ever since.
Red has always been a colour that meant danger. This most likely started because it's the colour with the longest wavelength(波长). It can be seen somewhere farther than other colours.
But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stopping. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit(昏暗的) area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be painted yellow.
So next time you're impatiently waiting at traffic lights, don't get so mad at them. They've certainly come a long way.
70. Why does red mean danger?
A. Because it's the brightest colour.
B. Because it has the shortest wavelength.
C. Because railway companies say so.
D. Because it can be seen far away.
71. Why are school buses painted yellow?
A. Because yellow is a prettier colour.
B. Because yellow once meant danger.
C. Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.
D. Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.
72. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.
B. Which colour has the longest wavelength.
C. What red, yellow and green can be used for.
D. How important traffic lights are.
阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
The natural world is colorful with humans, plants and animals showing different colors.
Human skin can be many different colors and it changes with the sun, our feelings or our health, for example. This is because of pigments(色素), which reflect light and make what the eye sees as colors. So when we feel excited or angry, our heart can send more blood to the face and the pigments in the skin become red.
Plants also have pigments. Color is important for them to live on. The bright colors of flowers catch the attention of insects, which then carry their pollen(花粉) from one flower to another. Bees can see colors we cannot see, and they follow these to the inside of the flower.
Animals also use color for their own need. They protect themselves with different colors so as not to be seen by predators(捕食者). The snowshoe hare, a type of wild rabbit, for example, changes color with seasons for this reason. During summer it is a brown color, and in winter it is white so that it can hide in the snow.
73. When does our face become red？(不超过10个词)
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
74. Why do plants take on bright colors？(不超过10个词)
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
75. What color does the snowshoe hare become in winter？(不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(两大题, 25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)
76. Family members should share happiness and s (悲伤) with each other.
77. We need to protect our p (个人的, 私人的) information when we are online.
78. Are black and white a good m (相配的事物)?
79. Do you have any d (困难) finishing the work alone?
80. This is one of the most popular a (古代的) folk stories among Chinese people.
十、书面表达(共1小题；20分)
请根据所给的内容提示, 用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
1. 今天埃米穿了一件蓝色的毛衣和一条白色的长裤。
2. 因为下周一有一场重要的考试, 她感到很紧张, 压力很大。
3. 蓝色和白色都是令人镇静的颜色。它们代表平静和安宁。穿蓝色对我们的身心有好处。
4. 蓝色和白色也很相配, 它们穿在埃米身上很好看。
5. 这两种颜色能改变埃米的心情, 我相信她会在考试中考出好的成绩。
Today Amy is wearing_______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
I believe she can get good marks in the exam.
参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料:
一、1. M：Your new skirt looks much nicer than your old yellow one, Miss Gao.
W：Thank you, Mr White.
2. W：How much is this yellow shirt?
M：It's only 39 yuan, half the price of that white one.
3. W：I'm feeling too tired to do so much work.
M：Why don't you stop to enjoy the green trees for a while？Green can give you energy.
4. W：Andy, could you please give me some advice? I don't know what to wear.
M：Millie, why not wear this red skirt? It can give you power.
5. W：Excuse me, I'm looking for some books about colour therapy. Could you please tell me where I can find them?
M：Certainly. Let me see. Oh, they're on that shelf.
W：Thank you very much.
二、Text 1
W：Hello, Daniel. Look at this advertisement. Isn't it beautiful?
M：Yes, Zoe. It is really beautiful. What colour is the girl's Tshirt?
W：It's green. What does it represent?
M：It represents new life and growth.
W：The colour of her skirt is yellow. Yellow represents wisdom, doesn't it?
M：Yes. You are right. The colour suits the girl well.
Text 2
M：Kitty, can you give me some advice?
W：OK. What do you want to do?
M：I have bought a new flat. I want to paint my study room. Do you have any good ideas?
W：What do you want to do there? Only study?
M：No. You know, I am often tired and weak after working on the computer. So I hope the colour can give me energy.
W：I see. Why don't you paint it green? I think it will help.
M：That's a good idea. Green is also the colour of nature. I like it.
三、 Each of us lives in a colourful world. There are all kinds of colours everywhere. Do you know different colours have different meanings? Black means darkness, and it often makes you feel serious. White means cleanliness and it makes you think of something good. Red means happiness or anger, and it can make you feel warm or even hot. Blue means sadness, but it can make you feel free. How about green？It means importance and it often makes you feel quiet and peaceful.
四、 Colour therapy comes from ancient India. It's believed that different colours have different energies, and they can influence people and help them change their moods. Mrs Rainbow has practised colour therapy since she left college. Here is some advice she tells us.
If you don't feel confident enough, use the colour yellow more in your everyday life. Yellow is the colour of the sun and can help you feel better. If you can't sleep well, you'd better paint your bedroom blue. This can make you calmer. People can choose the right food to eat. For example, if you feel stressed, eat more green vegetables. If you feel tired, red food can help cheer you up. But don't eat too much of it, or you may get angry easily.
听力答案:
一、1～5: BBACA 二、6～10: AACCB
三、11～15: ACCAB
四、16. India 17. yellow 18. blue 19. stressed 20. tired
第二部分 英语知识运用
五、21～25: DDDDA 26. A
27. B 点拨：句意：——我想知道六月份是否是游览黄山的好时机。——当然是的。由答语“Of course it is. ”可知空格处的宾语从句使用if/whether(是否)来引导, 排除选项A和C。若选D, 则肯定答语是“Of course it does. ”, 与本题答语不相符, 故选B。
28. D 29. A
30. A 点拨：第一句句意：你的家乡很美, 空气也很清新。对于他人的称赞应该表示感谢。A选项意为“谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢它”；B选项意为“不要那样说”；C选项意为“马马虎虎”；D选项意为“(别人道谢时回答)不客气”。故选A。
六、(A)31～35: ACDBA 36～40: DDACC
(B)41. C
42. A 点拨：emperor皇帝；artist艺术家；kid小孩；general将军。根据“officials' memorials(奏折)”官员的奏折, 可知当皇帝批复奏折时用红笔。故选A。
43. B 点拨：health健康；death死亡；wish希望；kindness仁慈。根据“some criminals were supposed to die”有些罪犯该被处死, 可知用红笔写字与死亡有关系。故选B。
44. D 45. D 46. A 47. C
48. B 点拨：work on从事；break up终止, 结束；get on上车；catch up赶上。由于红色带有不好的意思, 因此如果你用红笔给朋友或家人写信, 这意味着你想和他们结束关系。故选B。
49. C 点拨：praise表扬；finish完成；mark打分；record记录。根据常识, 老师用红笔给学生的家庭作业打分, 因此选mark。故选C。
50. A
第三部分 阅读理解
七、51～55: BEADF
八、(A)56～58: BCB (B)59～62: DABA
(C)63～66: ADBC (D)67～69: DCC
(E)70～72: DCA
(F)73. When we feel excited or angry.
74. Because they want insects to carry their pollen.
75. White.
第四部分 写
九、76. sadness 77. personal 78. match 79. difficulty 80. ancient
十、 Today Amy is wearing a blue sweater and a pair of white trousers. Because next Monday there will be an important exam, she feels very nervous and stressed. Blue and white are the colours that make people calm. And they represent calm and peace. Wearing blue is good for our mind and body. Blue and white are also a good match. Amy looks pretty in blue and white. The two colours can change Amy's mood.
I believe she can get good marks in the exam.
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