高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Knowing me Knowing you精品同步达标检测题
展开Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. This may a_____________(使不高兴)the thers,but they can hardly stp it.
2. It can take several years fr parents and teens t a_____________(适应) t their new rles.
3. It is his d_____________(责任)t take the ashes ut f the stve.
4. Her blindness f bth eyes resulted frm a traffic a_____________(事故).
5. In rder t e_____________(确保) success we must have a cmplete and thrugh plan.
6. Srry,please f_____________(原谅) us,yu have a really nice place.
7. And mst peple dn’t dance,because they fear e_____________(尴尬).
8. The party is lsing tuch with its c_____________(核心的)values.
9. Yu can c_____________(批评) him until yu’re blue in the face,but yu’ll never change his persnality.
10. Sme speakers argued that b_____________(拳击) was less dangerus than rugby.
语法专项练
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. _____________(fright) at the sight f the snake,the little girl culdn’t mve any further.
2. _____________(embarrass) and nervus,he didn’t knw what t say t the audience.
3. _____________(disappint) at the gvernment’s measures,many schlars determined t stp giving advice t the fficials.
4. _____________(cncentrate) deeply n his wrk,the engineer ignred what was happening ut in the streets.
5. _____________(satisfy) with the answer given by the interviewee,the judges agreed t give the jb t him.
6. _____________(see) frm the hill,the village lks mdern and beautiful.
7. ___________(separate) frm her parents in the crwds,the little girl felt scared and helpless and started t cry.
8. Thse wh did smething wrng shuld nt _____________(frgive).
9. _____________(leave) t itself in the rm,the baby began t cry.
10. _____________(explain) a hundred times,he still can’t understand it.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 受到彼得所做事情的启发,一些学生开始在附近做义工。
___________________ what Peter had dne,sme f the students started t d vluntary wrk in the neighbrhd.
2. 看了这部有趣的电影,观众们感到轻松了,压力也减轻了。
______________________ the funny mvie,the audience felt they culd get relaxed with their stressed reduced.
3. 年轻人的脚受了伤,疼痛难忍,一步也挪不动了。
____________________________________,the yung man felt s painful that he culdn’t mve n.
4. 在负责任的警察的保护下,我们可以安全快乐地生活。
_____________________________ the respnsible plicemen,we can live safely and happily.
5. 为了按时完成这个项目,他夜以继日地工作。
_________________________________________ the prject n time,he wrked day and night.
Ⅳ. 同义句转换
1. When she was asked abut her family,she said she had her parents and a brther.
→_________________________________________________,she said she had her parents and a brther.
2. Because it was written with great imaginatin,the bk attracted millins f readers.
→_______________________________________________,the bk attracted millins f readers.
3. If the prblem is apprached in this way,the prblem will wrk ut well and yur friendship will be strengthened.
→_________________________,the prblem will wrk ut well and yur friendship will be strengthened.
4. If yu are treated in the right way,yu will get recvered sn.
→ ___________________________________________________,yu will get recvered sn.
5. Because it is sld at a very high price,the watch desn’t have much attractin frm custmers.
→_______________________________________,the watch desn’t have much attractin frm custmers.
Ⅴ.语法填空
Nwadays,it is cmmn that mre and mre high schl students pen their wn micrblgs n the Internet. Fr ne thing,it can prvide a clrful platfrm t shw their talent. Fr 1. ,it is a useful way t release their pressure. And all these make it mre and mre ppular with high schl students. 2. many parents and teachers hld a different view. They think that managing ne’s micrblg will take a lt f time and energy,3. shuld be used t study.
In my view,I am greatly in favr 4. this activity. Tday the Internet is playing 5. imprtant rle in ur life. Therefre,as high schl students f the Infrmatin Age,we need t learn t make use f this
6. (value)tl t cmmunicate and display urselves. What’s mre,pening and rganizing micrblgs needs varius abilities such 7. writing,designing,being skillful at cmputers and s n. Only if we master thse abilities can we make a successful micrblg. As a result we imprve urselves while 8.
(rganize)ur micrblgs.
In fact,the micrblg 9. (it)is f little harm. It is yur attitude twards it 10.
matters. We shuld take the advantages and avid sme bad effects.
课时把关练
Part II Using language
参考答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. anny 句意:这件事可能会使其余的人不高兴,但他们却很难阻止。
2. adjust 句意:父母和孩子适应他们的新角色需要几年时间。
3. duty 句意:将炉灰从炉中倒出是他的职责。
4. accident 句意:她双目失明是一次交通事故造成的。
5. ensure 句意:为了保证成功,我们必须要有一个完整而周密的计划。
6. frgive 句意:对不起,请原谅我们,你的地方真的很好。
7. embarrassment 句意:而且大多数人不跳舞,是因为他们害怕尴尬。
8. cre 句意:这个政党正在偏离其核心价值观。表示“核心的”用形容词cre,在句中作定语,修饰values。
9. criticise 句意:即使你苦口婆心地批评他,也改变不了他的个性。表示“批评”应该用criticise。
10. bxing 句意:一些发言者认为拳击的危险性比橄榄球运动小。表示“拳击”用名词bxing,在从句中作主语。
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. Frightened 考查过去分词。句意:小女孩一看见蛇就吓得一步也挪不动了。过去分词作原因状语。
2. Embarrassed 考查过去分词。句意:他又尴尬又紧张,不知道该对观众说什么。过去分词作原因状语。
3. Disappinted 考查过去分词。句意:许多学者对政府的措施感到失望,决定不再给官员提建议。过去分词作原因状语。
4. Cncentrated 考查过去分词。句意:这位工程师全神贯注地工作,没有理会街上发生的事情。过去分词作原因状语。
5. Satisfied 考查过去分词。句意:由于对参加面试者的回答感到满意,评委们同意把工作交给他。过去分词作原因状语。
6. Seen 考查过去分词。句意:从山上看,这个村庄显得既现代又美丽。过去分词作条件状语。
7. Separated 考查过去分词。句意:在人群中,小女孩与父母分开了,她感到害怕和无助,开始哭泣。过去分词作原因状语。
8. be frgiven 句意:做错事的那些人不应该被原谅。此处thse 与frgive 之间是被动关系,应该用动词的被动结构,且前面已有情态动词shuld,故后面用be frgiven。
9. Left 句意:当被独自留在房间里时,婴儿哭了起来。根据句意可知,the baby 与leave 之间是被动关系,即“被留下”,故用过去分词短语作状语。
10. Explained 句意:即使给他解释一百遍,他还是不明白。根据句意可知,explain 与he 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词短语作状语。
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. Inspired by 2. Entertained by 3. Injured in the ft 4. Prtected by 5. Determined t finish
Ⅳ. 同义句转换
1. Asked abut her family 2. Written with great imaginatin 3. Apprached in this way 4. Treated in
the right way 5. Sld at a high price
Ⅴ.语法填空
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了越来越多的中学生在互联网上开设自己的微博这一现象,并表达了作者的一些看法。
1. anther 考查固定搭配。句意:另一方面,这是释放他们压力的有效方式。根据上文的 Fr ne thing可知,此处用 anther,构成固定搭配Fr ne anther...表示“一方面……另一方面……”,故填 anther。
2. But 考查连词。句意:但许多家长和老师持有不同的观点。分析句意可知,上文提到的是中学生在网上开微博的好处,下文提到了很多老师和家长对此持不同意见,上下文为转折关系,且空格处后面没有逗号,所以此处用表转折的连词but,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填 But。
3. which 考查定语从句。句意:他们认为管理一个人的微博需要花费大量的时间和精力,这应该用来学习。分析句式结构可知,此处是非限制性定语从句,且定语从句中缺少主语,所以应该用关系代词,又因为先行词为time and energy,指物,所以此处应该用关系代词which。
4. f 考查固定短语。句意:在我看来,我非常赞成这项活动。分析句意可知,此处用固定短语in favr f 表示“支持,赞成”。
5. an 考查固定短语。句意:今天,互联网在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。分析句意可知,此处用固定短语play a rle in表示“在……中扮演角色/发挥作用”,又因为imprtant的读音为元音音素开头,所以用an。
6. valuable 考查形容词。句意:因此,作为信息时代的中学生,我们需要学会利用这个宝贵的工具来沟通和展示自己。分析句意并根据空格后的名词tl可知,此处应该用形容词修饰名词,所以此处应该用value的形容词形式valuable表示“宝贵的”。
7. as 考查固定短语。句意:此外,开通和组织微博需要具备多种能力,如写作、设计、熟练使用电脑等。根据上文的varius abilities可知,此处是在列举上文提到的各种能力,所以用固定短语such as表列举。
8. rganizing 考查非谓语动词。句意:结果,我们在组织微博的同时提高了自己。分析句式结构可知,从句中主语和主句的主语一致,所以此处是状语从句的省略,补充完整为 while we are rganizing ur micrblgs。
9. itself 考查反身代词。句意:事实上,微博本身危害不大。分析句意可知,此处反身代词指micrblg,作micrblg的同位语,所以此处应该用表示物的第三人称反身代词。
10. that 考查强调句型。句意:重要的是你对它的态度。分析句式结构可知,此处是强调句型,强调的是 yur attitude twards it,所以此处用that与前面的It is构成强调句型。
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